A helium filled ballon had a volume of 8.50 L on the ground at 20.0 C and a pressure of 750.0 Torr. After the ballon was released, it rose to an altitude where the temperature was -40.0 C and the pressure was .550 atm. What is the new volume of the balloon in liters at the high altitude?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]V_2=12.1L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the given data of volume, pressure and temperature, it is possible to infer this problem can be solved via the combined gas law:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Thus, regarding the question, we evidence we need V2, but first we make sure the temperatures are in Kelvins:

[tex]T_1=20+273=293K\\\\T_2=-40+273=233K[/tex]

Then, we obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}\\\\V_2=\frac{0.987atm*8.50L*233K}{293K*0.550atm}\\\\V_2=12.1L[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

endothermic and exothermic would appreciate the help

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In general, formation of bonds is always exothermic and bond breaking is always endothermic. In the methane-oxygen combustion reaction bonds in the reactants methane and oxygen are broken (endothermic) and bonds in carbon dioxide and water are formed (exothermic). One rule to keep in mind about all reactions whether overall energy change is endothermic or exothermic is that for the product compounds to form they must move to a lower energy level than the reactants. This will always translate into stronger bonds in the product compounds than the reactant compounds, otherwise the reaction would not occur.

Now, please understand that the energy lost on formation of each product compound (exothermic) is not the same as the 'overall' energy change of a reactions. Products form from elements with atomic structures ready to bond. The following diagram may be of interest in that it shows breaking of reactant bonds to push the elements into atomic states followed by bond formations to give product compounds.

CH₄ + 2O₂ => CO₂ + 2H₂O

 ↓ (endo)            ↑(exo)

     ··C·· + 4H· + 4·:O:·   <= (elements in atomic form ready to bond)

The above diagram refers to element to element interactions. The overall energy change of the reaction may be endothermic or exothermic. The combustion reactions are overall exothermic but the interaction of elements is endothermic for breaking reactant bonds and exothermic for formation of product bonds.

=> Sure hope this helps, but let me know if you need more explanations.

Describe what each component of the Currents Tank Investigation represents.
In the Currents Tank Investigation,

a. the water represents

b. the sides of the tank represent

c. blowing through the straw represents

d. the moving pepper helps illustrate the movement of

1. currents
2.prevailing winds
3.the ocean
4.continents

Answers

Answer:

a. the water represents -- 3.the ocean

b. the sides of the tank represent   -- 4.continents

c. blowing through the straw represents  ---  2.prevailing winds

d. the moving pepper helps illustrate the movement of  --  1. currents

Explanation:

According to the amounts mentioned in the current talks investigation the ocean is represented by the water, the sides of the tanks are represented by the continents. The blowin of the straw illustrates the prevailing winds in the eastern ad western direction and the moving pepper shows the movment of ocean currents.


The Half Life of Californium 252 is 5 years.
FALSE
TRUE


Answers

False
it is about 2.6

Calculate the mass of 2.5 mol of Iron (111) oxide
Fe2O3

Answers

Answer: m= n·M = 2.5 mol· 159.7 g/mol

Explanation: molar mass Fe2O3 = 2·55.85+ 3·16 = 159,7 g/mol

Help me answer this chemistry question. thank you!

Answers

Answer:

A. Inflation pressure of the tyres

Explanation:

In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in order to induce a response in another variable called Dependent variable.

In this case in which an experiment was conducted on how inflation pressure of tyre affects a vehicle's maximum speed. The tyres of three different vans were used. The tyre of the first van were set at normal pressure of 35psi, the other van tyres were set at 40psi (overinflated) and 30psi (underinflated) respectively. This means that the INFLATION PRESSURES OF THE TYRES were the variable being changed, hence, is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE.

__H2 + __O2 --> __H2O

If 42.3 moles of water are produced, how many moles of hydrogen gas was reacted?

Answers

Answer:

42.3moles

Explanation:

The chemical equation given in this question is as follows:

H2 + O2 → H2O

However, this equation is unbalanced, the balanced chemical equation is as follows:

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

This equation shows that;

2 moles of hydrogen gas (H2) will produce 2 moles of water (H2O)

Hence, If 42.3 moles of water (H2O) are produced, 42.3 × 2/2

= 42.3moles of hydrogen was reacted.

BRAINLIEST IF ANSWERED CORRECTLY WITH EXPLANATION! HELP PLEASE:)

Answers

First question

[tex]Pb(NO_3)_2 + KI \rightarrow PbI_2 + KNO_3[/tex]

Balaneced:

[tex]Pb(NO_3)_2 + 2KI \rightarrow PbI_2 + 2KNO_3[/tex]

Find how many moles potassium iodide it is in 345.0 grams

[tex]n_{KI} = \frac{345.0 \ g}{166.0 \ g/mol} = 2.078 \ mole[/tex]

Find how many moles potassium nitrate there is for 2.078 moles [tex]KI[/tex]

[tex]n_{KNO_3} = \frac{2}{2} \cdot n_{KI} = 2.078 \ mole[/tex]

Find how many grams potassium nitrate there is in 2.078 moles [tex]KNO_3[/tex]

[tex]m_{KNO_3} = 2.078 \ mol \cdot 101.1 \ g/mol = 210.1 \ g[/tex]

Second question

[tex]yield \ \% = \frac{experimental}{theoretical} \cdot 100 = \frac{195.3 \ grams}{210.1 \ grams} \cdot 100 = 93.0 \ \%[/tex]

13 POINTS AND BRAINIEST!!!!


How many moles of ethanol, C2H5OH are need to prepare a 25 m solution using 1200 g water?

Answers

Answer:

30 moles of ethanol are needed to prepare a 25 m solution, using 1200 g of water

Explanation:

This a short problem of solutions:

Our solute is ethanol: C₂H₅OH

Our solvent is water-

25 m, is our solution's concentration. m means molality (moles of solute contained in 1kg of solvent).

Our solvent mass is 1200g. We convert them to kg

1200 g . 1kg / 1000g = 1.2 kg

m = mol/kg → mol = m . kg

mol = 25 mol/kg . 1.2kg →30 moles

what is Newton first law​

Answers

Answer:

law of inertia hope it helps

Could a copper metal container be used to store a solution of silver nitrate

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

because that is .y answee

Please answer will give brainiest!

Answers

The answer is B


Explanation

Answer:

V2O5 + 5CaS → 5CaO + V2S5

Which is one factor that increases the speed of a sound wave? A. higher temperature B. lower temperature C. traveling in a liquid rather than a solid D. traveling in a gas rather than a liquid

Answers

C. A sound wave travels faster in less dense material

Answer: c

Explanation:

What is the total number of atoms in a 75 g sample of zinc?

Answers

Jinx kxknxbxbxbjxj dbdbcj

Magnesium and bromine react to produce magnesium bromide. What is the balanced chemical equation for this reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

MgBr2

Explanation:

On the periodic table, Magnesium has 2+ charge and Bromine has -1 charge.

You cross charges and get MgBr2

Magnesium and bromine react to produce magnesium bromide. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is Mg + Br[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]  MgBr[tex]_2[/tex].

What is balanced equation?

An equation for just a chemical reaction is said to be balanced if both the reactants as well as the products have the same number of atoms and total charge for each component of the reaction. In other words, both side of the reaction have an equal balance of mass and charge.

This is accomplished by altering the compounds' coefficients.  In this example, the subscripts (tiny numbers towards the outside of some elements, including iron and oxygen) are never altered. Magnesium and bromine react to produce magnesium bromide. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is Mg + Br[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]  MgBr[tex]_2[/tex].

Therefore, the balanced chemical equation for this reaction is Mg + Br[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]  MgBr[tex]_2[/tex].

To learn more about balanced equation, here:

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Gas A has a partial pressure of 6 atm. Gas B has a partial pressure of 2 atm.
What is the partial pressure of Gas C, if the total pressure of the combined
gases is 10 atm?

Answers

Answer:

2 atm

Explanation: add both partial pressures and subtract from total pressure

Why would a scientist want to measure force in dyne?

Answers

Answer:

Dyne is a force wee need it

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 5.40 moles of Copper, Cu?
a. 63.55

b. 8.97x10^-24

c. 5.12x10^22

d. 3.25x10^24

Answers

A would be the answer

3.25 × 10²⁴ atoms are present in 5.40 moles of Copper, Cu.

Thus, option D is accurate.

What is mole?

A mole is a measurement of quantity. A fixed amount of something is represented by 1 mole.

Objects with dimensions on the atomic scale are counted using this unit.

According to formal definition, one mole of a substance has the same number of particles as atoms in a 12-gram sample of carbon-12.

Mole of Copper (n) = 5.40 mol   (Given)

We know that, one mole of particle contains Nₐ= 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹ number of particles.  (Nₐ stands for Avogadro's Number)

Thus, the number of atoms in n = 5.40 mol of copper is:

N = Number of Moles × Number of molecules per mole

N = 5.40 mol × 6.022 × 10²³

N  =  3.25 × 10²⁴

Thus, 5.40 moles of Copper, Cu contains 3.25 × 10²⁴ atoms.

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A gas occupies 900.0 mL at a temperature of 300K. What is the volume at 132.0 °C?

Answers

V1/T1=V2/T2
V2=(V1)(T2)/T1
Plug in values given (for the temp you can either turn 300K to 27°C or turn 132°C into kelvin
V2= 4400 mL= 4.4L


What is plotted on the Y axis
Speed
Distance or time

Answers

It is distance

Cause if you look on the side it says distance

where do these all go?

Answers

Answer:

The one inside with "+"--- Protons

The grey ones inside--neutrons

The ones on the electron orbits---electron

Everything is called an atom

Explanation:

Scandium 15. Write the nuclear symbol for an ion with a charge of +2,20 protons, and 24
neutrons.
_a. How many electrons are in this ion?
b. Is it an anion or cation?

Answers

If the element has a charge of +2 it has lost two electrons giving it an overall positive charge making it a cation. In order to find the number of electrons, take the elements atomic number and subtract two since it lost two electrons

The element with 20 protons has the atomic number of 20 and the element is calcium. The mass number if it contain 24 neutrons is 44. Hence the nuclear symbol of the ion is [tex]_{20}^{44}\textrm{Ca}[/tex].

What is calcium?

Calcium is 20th the element in periodic table and it is an alkali metal classified to s-block elements. The atomic number of an element is the number of its protons. For a neutral atom the number of electrons and protons are equal.

Calcium have 20 electrons and 20 protons. Hence the atomic number of Ca is 20. Mass number of an atom is the sum of number of number of protons and number of neutrons. Hence, mass number of calcium is 20 + 24 = 44. The nuclear symbol of Ca is thus [tex]_{20}^{44}\textrm{Ca}[/tex].

An atom forms positive ions called cations when it loses electrons. When an atom gain electron it forms a negative ion called the anion. When Ca loses two electrons it forms Ca²⁺ ions. Hence, it is a cation and the number of electron in the ion is 20- 2= 18.

To find more about calcium, refer the link below:

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The pressure of a gas in a container is 76 mm Hg. This is equivalent to

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of a gas in a container is 76 mm Hg. This is equivalent to: a. 0.1 atm.

Explanation:

who can help me this please

choose the correct answer ​

Answers

Answer:

number

Explanation:

2 is right

one day equals to how many seconds​

Answers

86400 seconds

God bless

Answer:

86400 seconds

Explanation:

One day = 24 hours

24 hours = 1440 minutes (can be calculated by multiplying 24 and 60)

1440 minutes = 86400 seconds (can be calculated by multiplying 1440 and 60)

the lungs are covered with a thin layer called ________​

Answers

interstitium

#keeponlearning

Answer:

pleura

Explanation:

The lungs are covered by a thin tissue layer called the pleura. The same kind of thin tissue lines the inside of the chest cavity -- also called pleura.


1. If you have 1.505 X 10^24 atoms of oxygen in glucose (C1,0), how many grams
of glucose do you have ?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]75.04gC_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since one mol of any atom is related via the Avogadro's number and each mol of glucose has 6 moles of atoms of oxygen, it is possible to obtain the moles of glucose as shown below:

[tex]1.505x10^{24}atomsO*\frac{1molO}{6.022x10^{23}atoms O}*\frac{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}{6molO}\\\\=0.4165 mol C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]

Thus, since the molar mass of glucose is 180.15 g/mol, the mass turns out to be:

[tex]0.4165mol*\frac{180.15g}{1mol} \\\\=75.04gC_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]

Best regards!

CuSO4 x 7 H₂O formula mass in chemistry ​

Answers

Answer:

285.75 amu

Explanation:

CuSO4 mass = 159.609 amu

H2O mass = 18.02 amu

159.609 + 7(18.02) = 285.75 amu

One solution contains 14.9 g KCl in exactly 10 mL of solution. What is the molarity of the solution? molar mass KCI = 74.5 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

Explain whether chromium is more or less reactive than aluminium.

Answers

Answer: Chromium is less reactive as compared to Aluminium as it can not easily electrons as aluminium.

Explanation:

The arrangement of metals in a series according to the decreasing order of their reactivity is called reactivity series.

The metals that are placed above hydrogen are more reactive and those below hydrogen are less reactive.

A metal placed above another metal can displace lower metal from its salt solution. Thus a metal placed above in series is more reactive than metals placed below it.

As aluminium can easily lose electrons as compared to chromium , it is more reactive than Chromium.

how do oxygen and hydrogen combine to form water

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen molecules violently react with oxygen when the existing molecular bonds break and new bonds are formed between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. As the products of the reaction are at a lower energy level than the reactants, the result is an explosive release of energy and the production of water.

Explanation:

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