A group 2 metal carbonate has a mass of 84 g/mol. Identify the group 2 metal X using its chemical formula.

Please show your working out. number of moles in 0.3g of calcium carbonate.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Magnesium

0.003mole

Explanation:

The problem here entails we find the metal in the carbonate.

 For group 2 member, let the metal  = X;

 The carbonate is XCO₃;

 If we sum the atomic mass of the elements in the metal carbonate, we should arrive at 84g/mol

 Atomic mass of C = 12g/mol

                            O  = 16g/mol

 Atomic mass of X + 12 + 3(16)  = 84

  Atomic mass of X  = 84 - 60  = 24g/mol

The element with atomic mass of 24g is Magnesium

B.

Number of moles in 0.3g of CaCO₃:

     Molar mass of CaCO₃   = 40 + 12 + 3(16)  = 100g/mol

 Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{0.3}{100}[/tex]   = 0.003mole


Related Questions

yrup, USP, is prepared by dissolving 850 g of sucrose in sufficient purified water to make 1000 mL of syrup. Syrup has a specific gravity of 1.31. How many milliliters of water are used to prepare two liters of syrup?

Answers

Answer:

920mL of water

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to find as first the mass that must be added of water to make 1000mL of syrup using specific gravity. Thus, we can know the volume of water that mus be added:

1.31 is 1.31g/mL. In 1000mL = 1310g/1000mL. As the mass added of sucrose is 850g, the mass of water = Volume of water is:

1310g - 850g = 460g of water = 460mL to make 1L, To make 2L the amount of water that must be added is:

460mL * 2  =

920mL of water

The number of milliliters of water are used to prepare two liters of syrup is 920 mL of water.

Given that,

USP, is prepared by dissolving 850 g of sucrose in sufficient purified water to make 1000 mL of syrup. The Syrup has a specific gravity of 1.31.

Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:

1.31 is = 1.31g/mL.

Now

In 1000mL = [tex]1310g \div 1000mL[/tex].

Now if the mass is added so the mass of water should be equivalent to the volume of the water.

= 1310g - 850g

= 460g of water

Now

= 460mL for 1L,

To make 2L the water should be  

= 460mL (2)

= 920mL of water

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Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics?
O A. Entropy tends to increase in a system.
O B. Molecular motion stops at absolute zero.
O C. The net reaction rate is zero at equilibrium.
O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

Answers

Answer:

A: Entropy tends to increase in a system

Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics?

O A. Entropy tends to increase in a system.

O B. Molecular motion stops at absolute zero.

O C. The net reaction rate is zero at equilibrium.

O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

ITS A

Distance and mass are factors that affect the force of

Answers

Answer:

Gravity is a fundamental underlying force in the universe. The amount of gravity that something possesses is proportional to its mass and the distance between it and another object.

Explanation:

Hope it helped, brainliest???

Two important ways that energy is transported in the world around us is through

Answers

Explanation:

The two ways that energy can be transferred are by doing work and by heat transfer.

What causes surface water to move

Answers

Answer:

C - Wind

Explanation:

its C or wind because global wind systems control the surface water

Answer:

Wind

Explanation:

surface water from oceans move from the wind I assume it is the same for all bodies of water

Specific gravity compares the density of a substance to the density of _____.
PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE YOU 15 POINTS !!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Specific gravity compares the density of a substance to the density of air.

Specific gravity is compared the density of a substance to the density of water.

What is specific gravity?

Specific Gravity is a dimensionless quantity that can be defined as the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of the water at a particular temperature.

The mathematical formula of the specific gravity can be written as:

Specific gravity = density of substance / density of water

The density of water at 4°C is used as a reference point as water has the highest density of 1000 kg/m³.  Specific gravity or relative gravity does not have any dimension as it is a dimensionless quantity.

Specific gravity is the ratio of a substance’s density to that of water at a specific temperature. The temperature plays an important role in determining the specific gravity of a substance.

Therefore, specific gravity is a characteristic of the substance at a particular temperature and pressure that also affects the specific gravity.

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How many different elements are involved in the chemical reaction shown


Ca+2H2O>ca(OH)2+H2

Answers

Explanation:

1.ca

2.H

3.O

.................

What is the empirical formula for propane?

Answers

Answer:

The empirical formula for propane is C3H8.

Answer:

Because propane is made up of only hydrogen and carbon _ the chemical formula is C3H8..

calculate the mass of a sample of cobalt containing 3.31x10^22 atoms

Answers

Answer:  

Mass = 3.24 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of cobalt = 3.31 × 10²² atoms

Mass of cobalt atoms  = ?

Solution:

We will calculate the number of moles of cobalt by using Avogadro number.

1 mole contain 6.022× 10²³ atoms

3.31 × 10²² atoms  × 1 mol / 6.022× 10²³ atoms

0.549 mol × 10⁻¹

0.0549 mol

Mass of cobalt:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.0549 mol × 58.93 g/mol

Mass = 3.24 g

If the electronnegavity difference between elements A and X is 0.8, the bond in AX will most likely be what?

Answers

Answer:

Polar covalent bond

Explanation:

When the electronegativity difference between two elements A and X is 0.8, the bond AX formed will most likely be a polar covalent bond.

A polar covalent bond is one whose electronegativity difference is between 0.5 and 2.1.

In such a bond type, we have heteronuclear species with one of the species having a higher electronegativity value.

When electronegativity difference is less than 0.5, a non-polar covalent bond forms. If the value is greater than 2.1, an ionic bond will form.

How many liters are in 3.00 moles of Ar

Answers

How many liters are in 3.00 moles of Ar
A: 67.2

What is the percent composition of C3H8?

Answers

Answer: Hydrogen - 18.286%( mass present)

              Carbon - 81.714%(mass present)

Explanation:

Mass percentage does not have any unit as numerator and denominator contains the same unit. Therefore, the percent composition of C and H in C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] is 81.8% and 18% respectively.

What is percentage by mass?

Mass percentage represents the the percentage of each element that is making a particular compound.

Mathematically,

Percentage of mass = (component’s mass ÷ total mass) x 100%

Atomic weight of different element of calcium phosphate

C= 12g/mol , H=1g/mol

Total mass of Carbon element in C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] = 12 × 3 = 36

Total mass of hydrogen atom in C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] = 1 × 8 = 8

Total molar mass of  C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] =36 + 8 =44 g/mole

Percentage of carbon in C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] =36/44× 100  =81.8%

Percentage of hydrogen in C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] =(8÷44)×=18%

Therefore, the percent composition of C and H in C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] is 81.8% and 18% respectively.

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An element whose atoms have the electron configuration 2-8-18-1 is
А
a transition element
B
a noble gas
an alkali metal
D
an alkaline earth metal

Answers

Answer:

A transition element atomic number 29 copper Cu

Explanation:

Can someone plz help me with this science

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

The answer is A because it is talking about a living organism.

Hope this helps! :)

Type the correct answer in the box.

Anna used 900 gallons of gasoline last year driving to and from work. This year, she changed jobs. She now uses only 600 gallons of gas annually.

If each gallon of gas releases 20 pounds of CO2 when burned, Anna reduced her CO2 emissions by ______%.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:The answer is 3.33%. Anna reduced her CO2 emissions by 3.33% from using 600 gallons of gas annually than from using 900 gallons of gasoline annually.

Explanation:

How many grams are equal to 413 kg in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4.13[/tex] x [tex]10^{2}[/tex] = 413 kg

Explanation:

4.13 x 10 = 41.3 then we multiply 41.3 by 10 agian = 41.3 x 10 = 413

so, we multiplied ten two times that = [tex]10^{2}[/tex]

= 4.13 x [tex]10^{2}[/tex]= 413 kg

Given that 1 kilogram = 1000grams, the value of 413 kilograms in grams, using scientific notation is 4.13 × 10⁵g.

How many grams are equal to 413 kg in scientific notation?

Note that;

1 kilogram = 1000grams

Given that;

Mass in kilograms = 413kgMass in grams = ?

Since, 1 kilogram = 1000grams

413 kilograms = ( 413 × 1000 )grams

413 kilograms = ( 413000 )grams

413 kilograms = 4.13 × 10⁵ g

Given that 1 kilogram = 1000grams, the value of 413 kilograms in grams, using scientific notation is 4.13 × 10⁵g.

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formulas for volume​

Answers

Shape Formula Variables

Cube V=s3 s is the length of the side.

Right Rectangular Prism V=LWH L is the length, W is the width and H is the height.

Prism or Cylinder V=Ah A is the area of the base, h is the height.

Baldor's Value Formula was created more than 25 years ago to simply illustrate the equal importance of four factors that shape our customers' perception of value. Quality and Service are factors we strive to increase in order to improve perceived Value.

What does x mean- like person x person?

Answers

Answer:

× = and

Explanation:

person and person

To me it means two people u would like to see be a couple or like people u ship

Please help and I will give brainliest!

Answers

I am going to put them in order

R r

R RR rR

r rR rr

2.At 35°C, a small sample of methane gas (CH4) has a volume of 1.5 liters. The temperature of the methane gas is slowly cooled to 17°C. What is the new volume of the methane sample?​

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 1.41 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 35°C (35 +273.15 K = 308.15 K)

Initial volume = 1.5 L

Final temperature = 17°C (17+273.15 K = 290.15 K)

Final volume = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 1.5 L × 290.15 K / 308.15 k

V₂ = 435.23 L.K / 308.15 k

V₂ = 1.41 L

Question 10
1 pts
Which of the following statements is true about the mass of an atom?
The mass is equal to the neutrons plus the valance electrons
The mass of an atom is equal to the protons plus the neutrons
O The mass is equal to the protons plus the electrons
The mass is equal to the mass of the protons plus the valence electrons
+ Previous
Next >

Answers

Answer:

The mass of an atom is equal to the protons plus the neutrons

___ organisms only need one cycle of cell division to create offspring

Answers

Answer:

asexual organisms because they

self reproduce by fissure division instead of meiosis

TIME REMAINING 52:03 Considering the activity series given below for metals and nonmetals, which reaction will occur?

Al > Mn > Zn > Cr > Fe > Cd > Co > Ni > Sn > Pb > H > Sb > Bi > Cu > Ag > Pd >Hg > Pt F > Cl > Br > I

2NaBr + I2 Right arrow. 2NaI + Br2

2Fe + Al2O3 Right arrow. 2Al + Fe2O3

2AgNO3 + Ni Right arrow. Ni(NO3)2 + 2Ag

Pb + Zn(C2H3O2)2 Right arrow. Zn + Pb(C2H3O2)2

Answers

Answer:

2NaBr + I2 Right arrow. 2NaI + Br2

2AgNO3 + Ni Right arrow. Ni(NO3)2 + 2Ag

Explanation:

The activity or electrochemical series is an arrangement of elements according to their order

of reactivity.

If we look at the reactions, one thing that we must note is that the reactions that can occur are those in which an element that is higher in the series displaces another element that is lower in the series.

Br is higher in the electrochemical series than I so it can displace it. Ni is higher than Ag in the electrochemical series hence it can displace it.

Answer: c

Explanation: Edge2021

does anyone have the 2020 paper for chemistry

Answers

Answer:

Erm.......... can you clarify what "paper", you just said "paper" there's a lot.

Explanation:

Which statement below is not part of the cell theory? a. All living things have many cells b All living things are made of one or more cells c cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things d All cells come from other cells

Answers

D I believe is the answer

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I know it's c because I have done the test

model and Schrodinger's atom model?

Answers

Explanation:

the model assumes that the electron is a wave and tries to describe the regions in space orb orbitals where most likely to be found

Step 2: measure the area of the top of the syringe

Answers

I am unsure if this is correct, but this might be the whole section:

The top of the syringe is a circle. You need to compute its area for use in later computations of pressure values. Start by using a ruler to measure the diameter. Estimate to the nearest 0.01 cm. Answer: 3.60 cmDivide by two to find the radius. Maintain significant figures. Answer: 1.80 cmSubstitute the radius into the formula A = πr² to find the area of the top of the syringe. Maintain significant figures. Answer: 10.2 cm²

Which object has the greatest inertia

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

lighter objects have higher inertia

I think the answer is D :)

What Elements that have an atomic number less than 37 and atomic mass greater than 78.4u?

Answers

Answer:

krypton

bromine

selenium

what is ionizable hydrogen and why we say it replaceable hydrogen​

Answers

Answer:

only hydrogen atoms that are part of a highly polar covalent bond are ionizable. The hydrogen atom is attracted to the lone pair of electrons in a water molecule when HCl is dissolved in water. The result is that the H−Cl bond breaks, with both bonding electrons remaining with the Cl, forming a chloride ion.

Explanation:

Answer:

In an acid molecule, hydrogen atoms may be substituted by metal atoms.

Explanation:

It is ionizable only to hydrogen atoms that are part of a strongly polar covalent bond. As HCl is dissolved in water, the hydrogen atom is drawn to the lone pair of electrons in a water molecule. The effect is that the H-Cl bond splits, with the Cl remaining with both bonding electrons, forming a chloride ion.

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