A gas has a volume of 0.60L at 161K. Once heated, the same gas now has a volume of 14.1L at 279K and 2.44atm. What was the original pressure of the gas?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

31.08 atm.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 0.60 L

Initial temperature (T₁) = 161 K

Final volume (V₂) = 14.1 L

Final temperature (T₂) = 297 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 2.44 atm

Initial pressure (P₁) =?

The initial pressure of the gas can be obtained as follow:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ × 0.6 / 161 = 2.44 × 14.1 / 297

P₁ × 0.6 / 161 = 34.404 / 297

Cross multiply

P₁ × 0.6 × 297 = 161 × 34.404

P₁ × 178.2 = 5539.044

Divide both side by 178.2

P₁ = 5539.044 / 178.2

P₁ = 31.08 atm

Thus, the initial pressure of the gas was 31.08 atm.


Related Questions

How much heat, in kilojoules, is needed to raise the temperature of 236 g of silver from 8.5oC to 34.9 °C? (cAg = 0.24 J/g°C)

Answers

Answer:

1.49kJ

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows;

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (joules)

m = mass (g)

c = specific heat of silver (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the information given in this question;

mass of Silver (Ag) = 236g

c of Ag = 0.24 J/g°C

initial temperature (T1) = 8.5°C

final temperature (T2) = 34.9°C

∆T = T2 - T1 = 34.9 - 8.5 = 26.4°C

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

Q = 236 × 0.24 × 26.4

Q = 1,495.3 Joules

Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of Silver (Q) in kilojoules is 1495.3/1000 = 1.4953

Q = 1.49kJ

cells, Cell Division)
1. Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
a. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things
b. All cells are produced from other cells.
C. Only animals are composed of cells.
d. All living things are composed of cells.

Answers

Answer:

c is wrong

Explanation:

Please help me one these two questions!! Due Today :/

1.) Write the Chemical Formula for:
Trinitrogen monochloride

2.) Is this Compound Ionic or Covalent?:
Cs3PO4

I’ll mark brainlist to whoever answers it correctly

Answers

1.) N3Cl
2.) Ionic because Cs is a metal and PO4 is a nonmetal

Name the Scientist
(a) Who discovered nucleus?
(b) Who stated about stationary orbits?
(c) Who discovered canal rays?
(d) Who discovered neutron?
(e) Who said that atoms are indivisible?
(a) What are isobars? Give one example.
(b)Write two differences between isobars and isotopes.
(c) Write any two uses of isotopes.

Answers

Answer:

A. Ernest Rutherford

B.Bohr

C. Eugen Goldstein

D.. Santiago Ramon y cajal

E.john Dalton

F.isobars - a line drawn on a weather map connecting points of equal pressure is called isobars.

example.. argon 40

potassium 40

.two differences between isobars and isotopes.

isobars are those elements which have different atomic number but the same mass number. while isotopes are those elements having the same atomic number and different mass number..

two uses of isotopes.

uranium 235 - for nuclear fission and as fuel in unclear reactors.

# an isotope cobalt - used In the treatment for cancer

# an isotope iodine - used in treatment of goiter.

Select the correct answer.
A circuit is used in which process?
OA. electricity
OB. magnetism
OC. velocity
OD. gravity

Answers

Answer:

electricity

Explanation:

A circuit is used in every electrical and electronics operation.

Calculate the pOH for a solutions with a pH of 12.34. Is the solution acidic or basic?

Answers

Answer:

1.66 basic

Explanation:

How many moles of NaOH
would you have in a
sample that weighed 10g?

Answers

Answer: There are 0.25 moles of NaOH  in a sample that weighed 10g.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of NaOH = 10 g

Molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol.

Number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.

Therefore, moles of NaOH are calculated as follows.

[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molarmass}\\= \frac{10g}{40 g/mol}\\= 0.25 mol[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are 0.25 moles of NaOH  in a sample that weighed 10g.

Please help me. Thank you so much to whoever decides to help me and I love you

Answers

Answer:

2,702.7027 I think ...

Which statement(s) is/are TRUE about the pressure of a gas?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

a Pressure increases when volume increases
and temperature decreases.

b Pressure increases when temperature
increases under constant volume.

С Pressure increases when volume is
decreased under constant temperature.

D Pressure decreases when the amount of gas
is increased under constant volume and
temperature.

Answers

Answer:

B and C are correct

Explanation:

a) false, pressure increases when volume decreases and temperature increases

b) true, pressure and temperature are directly proportional

c) true, pressure and volume are inversely proportional

d) false, pressure and amount of gas are directly proportional

all of these relations can be summarized by the ideal gas equation:

pV = nRT

p: pressure

V: volume

n: amount of substance

R: gas constant

T: absolute temperature

En una muestra de jugo de limón la concentración de H1 es de 3.8x10 a la 4 potencia ¿ cual es su PH considerando que 378= 0.58

Answers

Answer:

pH = 3.42

Explanation:

Para calcular el pH necesitamos usar la siguiente expresión:

pH = -log[H⁺]

Por tanto, solo necesitamos reemplazar el valor dado de [H⁺] en la expresión anterior y se determina su pH:

pH = -log(3.8x10⁻⁴)

pH = 3.42

Por tanto el pH de la muestra de jugo de limón es 3.42

How many moles of Co are needed to produce nine moles of CO2

Answers

Answer:

guizzes

Explanation:

guizlet

Answer:

2. 8 moles of carbon dioxide can be produced from 12.5 moles of oxygen. 1 mole of octane can be produced from 8 moles of carbon dioxide gas.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Given each of the following sets of values for an ideal gas, calculate the unknown quantity.
a) P = 773 mm Hg; n = 0.240 mol; T = 25 C. What is the volume (in L)?

b) V = 635 mL; n = 0.0947 mol; T = 309 K. What is the pressure (in mm Hg)?

c) P = 727 mm Hg; V = 13.3 L; n = 0.393 mol. What is the temperature (in K)?

Answers

Answer:

a. 5.77L

b. 700mmHg

c. 395K

Explanation:

Using PV = nRT we can solve these problems where:

P is pressure of the gas in atm (1atm = 760mmHg)

V is volume in liters

n are moles of the gas

R is gas constant: 0.082atmL/molK

T is asbolute temperature in K

a. PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

P = 773mmHg*(1atm/760mmHg) = 1.017atm

T = 25°C+273 = 298K

V = 0.240mol*0.082atmL/molK*298K / 1.017atm

V = 5.77L

b. PV = nRT

P = nRT/V

P = 0.0947mol*0.082atmL/molK*309K/0.635L

P = 0.9216atm * (760mmHg/1atm) = 700mmHg

c. PV = nRT

PV/nR = T

P = 727mmHg * (1atm / 760mmHg) = 0.9566atm

0.9566atm*13.3L/0.393mol*0.082atmL/molK = T

T = 395K

what will litmus paper turn when it reacts with sodium nitrate?​

Answers

A solution of sodium nitrate will get make litmus paper wet. A solution of NaNO3 is neutral. Therefore, there is no change in color.

A light ray strikes a plane mirror at an angle of 20 degrees to the normal. What is the angle of the reflected light ray to the normal?

20 degrees

0 degrees

40 degrees

70 degrees

Answers

Answer:

20 degrees

Explanation:

Applying the second law of reflection,

Second Law of reflection: The law of refelection states that the incident angle, reflected angle.

Mathematically, it can be expressed as

i = r...................... Equation 1

From the question, we were told that the light strik the plane at an angle of 20 degrees to the normal.

Therefore,

i = 20 degrees.

If i = 20 degrees,

then,

r = 20 degrees.

Where on the periodic table are you most likely to find elements that do not react with other elements A) group 1 B) group 2 C) group 17 D) group 18

Answers

Answer:

d) group 18

Explanation:

Group 18 on the periodic table consists of noble gasses, which do not chemically interact with other elements.

Calculate the pOH for a solution with a pH of 12.34. Is the Solution acidic or basic?

Answers

Answer:

1.66 basic

Explanation:

PLZ HELP!!!!!! IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLZ! :D

Imagine your cell phone rings. Describe how the sound gets transmitted from your phone to your ear, and then, from your ear to your brain. In your response, be sure to mention the type of wave that a sound wave is, the medium the sound is transmitted through before it gets to your ear, and what happens in your ear once the sound reaches it.

Answers

Answer:

SOUND WAVE (carried by thin metal inside the phone) ⇒ELECTRICAL ENERGY (over the wire) ⇒SOUND WAVE (that is heard by someone on the side of the phone)

Explanation:

What is a sound wave?

A wave that is comprised of compression and refraction, by which sound is propagated in an elastic medium such as air.

How does sound get transmitted from phone to ear?  

The sound waves are carried to a thin metal disk inside the phone, known as the diaphragm, and are converted into electrical energy. The electrical energy travels over wires to another phone and is converted from electrical energy to sound waves again which can be heard by the one on the other end of the phone.

How does sound get transmitted from ear to brain and what happens when sound reaches the ear?Sound waves enter the outer ear and travel through a small passageway (ear canal), which leads to the eardrum.The eardrum vibrates from the coming sound waves and sends these vibrations to three tiny bones in the middle ear. These bones are known as the malleus, incus, and stapes.The bones present in the middle ear amplify the sound vibrations and send these vibrations to the cochlea (the snail-shaped structure that is filled with fluid present in the inner ear). An elastic separation runs from the beginning to the edge of the cochlea, splitting it into upper and lower parts. This separation is called the basilar membrane as it serves as the base on which key hearing structures sit.Once the vibrations result in the fluid inside the cochlea rippling, a traveling wave appears along the basilar membrane. Hair cells (sensory cells) sitting on top of the basilar membrane ride the wave. Hair cells near the broad end of the cochlea detect higher-pitched sounds. Those closer to the center detect lower-pitched sounds, such as a large dog barking.As the hair cells move up and down, microscopic hair-like projections (known as stereocilia) that perch on the peak of the hair cells crash against an overlying structure and bend down. Bending results in pore-like channels, which are at the tips of the stereocilia, opening up. Then chemicals rush into the cells, producing an electrical signal.The auditory nerve carries this electrical signal to the brain, which in return it into a sound that we recognize and understand.

In this way, sound reaches our ears.

learn more about sound waves here:

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What is important in order for a radioisotope to provide accurate dating
results?
O A. The half-life should be similar to the age of the object.
B. The radioisotope cannot be part of a decay chain.
O C. The isotope must undergo transmutation.
O D. The item being dated must be very old.

Answers

The most important factor to be considered in order for a radioisotope to provide accurate dating simply is:

The half-life should be similar to the age of the object.

The correct answer choice is option a.

Why half-life should be similar to the age of the object in determining accurate dating of a radioisotope.

Half-life of radioisotope helps in determining dating accurately simply because it helps to predict the amount of radioactive substance remaining after a given period of time.

In conclusion, it can be perfectly deduced from the explanation given above that the half-life of a radioisotope usually, frequently and most of the time helps to determine the rate at which these substances decay.

Read more on radioisotope:

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Porque el carbón no se disuelve en agua ????

Answers

El agua y el carbón no pueden mezclarse porque sus moléculas son distintas, las del agua son polares y las del carbón no, por ello no pueden unirse y dan como resultado una mezcla heterogénea al mantenerse separadas.

A student was in the lab testing the conductivity of different solutions. Three of the solutions were NaNO3, Ca(NO3)2, and Al(NO3)3. Which of the solutions should be the best conductor of electricity?​

Answers

Answer:

Aluminium nitrate

Explanation:

[tex]Al(NO _{3}) _{3}[/tex]

This is because there are many conducting nitrate ions compared to the other electrolytes

Beryllium hydrogen carbonate is more than 3% hydrogen by mass.

True
False

Answers

Trueeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
True hope you get it right

Students set up an experiment to investigate whether or not a chemical
reaction has occurred when mixing an antacid tablet with water. The results
are listed in the table. Which is not evidence that a chemical reaction has
occurred? *

Answers

Answer:

open system

Explanation:

it needs to loose mass not gain mass

Explain what fertilisers are used for.

Answers

Fertilizers are any material of nature or synthetic origin that is applied to any soil or to any plants tissues to supply plant nutrients. Fertilizers may be distinct from liming materials or other non-nutrient soil amendments. Many sources of fertilizer exist, both natural and industriallly produced.

How many nitrogen atoms are in 4AgNO3

Answers

Answer:

Silver/AG= 4

Nitrogen/N=4

Oxygen/O=12

Explanation:


Why are substances such as coal and gasoline used as fuel sources?

A.They have high kinetic energy, which can be converted into electrical or mechanical
energy
B.They have large amounts of energy stored in the chemical bonds which can be
converted into kinetic energy when combusted
C.They are able to easily make endothermic reactions, which can be harnessed and
converted into mechanical energy
D. None of the above statements are true

Answers

Answer:

A.They have high kinetic energy, which can be converted into electrical or mechanical energy

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of the fast-moving water turns turbines, which drive generators that produce electricity. The energy in fossil fuels (coal, oil, gas) is Chemical Potential Energy.

2 moles of substance A contains 12.04 × 1023 atoms.
I have 12.04 × 1023 atoms of substance B.

How many moles of substance B do I have?

Answers

Answer:

2 moles of Substance B

Explanation:

Because 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02× 10²³ particles either atoms, molecules, ions or even electron(Avogardo Constant)

Therefore 12.04 × 10²³/ 6.02× 10²³  =  2 mole of Substance B

Gold can undergo transmutation. Superscript 185 Subscript 79 Baseline Upper A u right arrow Superscript 181 Subscript 77 Baseline Upper I r + Superscript 4 Subscript 2 Baseline Upper H e This type of nuclear decay is called .

Answers

Answer:

Alpha Decay

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer for this would be Alpha Decay

Explanation:

If this is a late answer I apologize but I hope others may find this helpful :)

If 500 mL expandable cylinder with a pressure of 500
mmHg was filled until the volume was 1.2 atm. What is the
new volume?

Answers

Answer:

0.274 L

Explanation:

Applying Boyle's law,

PV = P'V'................. Equation 1

Where P = Initial pressure, V = Initial volume, P' = Final pressure, V' = Final volume.

make V' the subject of the equation,

V' = PV/P'............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 500 mm Hg, V = 500 mL = 0.5 L, P' = 1.2 atm = 912 mm Hg

Substitute these values into equation 2

V' = (0.5×500)/912

V' = 0.274 L

Hence the new volume is 0.274 L

need these 2 answered asap pls

Answers

Answer:

im not a brain wiz but i think 20

Explanation:

Percent yield is the quantity of product actually produced compared to the quantity _______.
a. the limiting reactant
b. volatile materials
c. of expected product
d. the excess reactant

Answers

Answer:

Of expected product

Explanation:

Percent yield is the quantity of product actually produced compared to the quantity of expected product and the correct option is option C.

What is the percent yield?

Percent yield is the ratio of actual yield divided by theoretical yield multiplied by 100. It gives information regarding the percentage of products formed in the reaction.

Percentage yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield × 100

Percent yield is very important in the manufacture of products.

Percent yields are understandably less than  100%, however, percent yields greater than  100% are possible if the measured product of the reaction contains impurities that cause its mass to be greater than it actually would be if the product was pure.

Theoretical yield is the expected amount of products formed in the reaction.

Therefore, percent yield is the quantity of product actually produced compared to the quantity of expected product and the correct option is option C.

Learn more about Percent yield, here:

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