a fisherman in a boat is drinking a cup of hot coffee. the large lake below his boat is full of cold water. which statement is an accurate comparison of the lake water and the coffee?(1 point)

Answers

Answer 1

A comparison of hot coffee and cold lake is, the heat from the coffee will be absorbed by the cold lake through convection method of heat transfer.

What is convection ?

Heat is transferred through the convection, which is basically large-scale movement of molecules inside gases and the liquids. Conduction is basically used to move heat from one of the object to the fluid initially, but fluid motion is all responsible for the bulk of the heat transfer.

Convection is a process by which heat is always transferred through fluids as a result of the material motion.It occurs as in both gases and the liquids.It could be forced or be natural.Bulk transfers of some of the given fluid are necessary.

Conservation of energy

The principle of conservation of the energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is always in conserved state.

Heat lost by all the hot coffee = Heat absorbed by all the cold lake

Heat transfer process

Heat from the coffee will all be absorbed by the cold lake through convection method of the heat transfer.

Thus, the comparison of hot coffee and the cold lake is, the heat from the coffee will all be absorbed by the cold lake through convection method of the heat transfer.

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Related Questions

Identify the value of y.

The figure shows a right triangle. One leg has a length of 9 units. The other leg has a length of y units. The hypotenuse has a length of y plus 3 units.

y = 6
y = 12
y = 3
y = 15

Answers

Answer:

Y=12

Step-by-step explanation:

ya bae

i neeeeeeeed this answer to be right please

Answers

The measure of the angle RQP = 60 degrees and the value of x is 16 and the measure of the arc RMP is 240 degrees.

What is a circle?

It is described as a set of points, where each point is at the same distance from a fixed point (called the center of a circle).

It is given that:

A circle:

The measure of the arc RMP = 360 - Arc RP

The measure of the arc RMP = 360 - 120 = 240 degrees

The measure of the angle RQP = 1/2[240 - 120]

The measure of the angle RQP = 60 degrees

In the second circle:

9(9 + x) = 15(15)

9 + x = 25

After solving we get:

x = 16

Thus, the measure of the angle RQP = 60 degrees and the value of x is 16 and the measure of the arc RMP is 240 degrees.

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Emma is going to invest in an account paying an interest rate of 5. 5% compounded annually. How much would emma need to invest, to the nearest hundred dollars, for the value of the account to reach $480 in 8 years?.

Answers

Emma would need to invest about $320 to increase her value by $480 over the course of 8 years.

We may use the compound interest formula to determine how much Emma would need to invest:

[tex]\mathrm{A = P(1 + r/n)^{(nt)}}[/tex]

Where:

A is equal to the final sum, in this case $480.

P is the principal sum, which represents the initial investment that we're looking for.

r = the yearly interest rate (0.055 in decimal form, or 5.5%)

n = the number of times the interest is compounded annually (in this case, n = 1 because it is compounded annually).

t = the number of years, in this instance 8 years.

Let's substitute the known values into the formula and solve for P:

[tex]\mathrm{480 = P(1 + 0.055/1)^{(1\times8)}}[/tex]

Simplifying:

[tex]480 = \mathrm P(1.055)^8[/tex]

Dividing both sides by (1.055)⁸:

[tex]\mathrm {P = \frac{480 }{ (1.055)^8}}[/tex]

P ≈ $480 / 1.50

P ≈ $320

Hence the amount to be invested is $320.

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QUESTION 3
The triangle ABC is taken to triangle A'B'C' by a dilation. Select all of the scale factors for the
dilation that would result in an image that was smaller than the original figure.
A) 1/2 B) 8/9
C) 1
D) 3/2
E) 2

Answers

C1 because.
A

A
A
A
A
A
A
Aa
A
Aa
A

Suppose you are doing a two sample test of means, and assume that the population variances are equal. We have the following data:
Sample 1: n1= 16, XX1 = 44, s1= 5
Sample 2: n2= 9, XX2 = 41, s2= 6
Find the test statistic.
t = 1.341

Answers

Correct option is " B " the is the test statistics is 1.341 when sample 1: n₁=16, x₁=44, and s₁=5 and sample 2:x₂ = 41, s₂ = 6, n₂ = 9.

Given that,

Assume you are conducting a two-sample test of averages and that the variances in the population are identical. The information below is ours:

Sample 1: n₁=16, x₁=44, and s₁=5.

Sample 2:x₂ = 41, s₂ = 6, n₂ = 9.

We have to find the test statistic.

We know that,

n₁ = 16

x₁ = 44

s₁ = 5

n₂ = 9

x₂ = 41

s₂ = 6

We have

t= (x₂ - x₁)/√(n₁-1)s₁²+(n₂-1)s₂²/n₁+n₂-2(1/n₁+1.n₂)

t = 1.341.

Therefore, Correct option is " B " the is the test statistics is 1.341 when sample 1: n₁=16, x₁=44, and s₁=5 and sample 2:x₂ = 41, s₂ = 6, n₂ = 9.

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1. use the equation to answer these questions. (a) what is the solution to the equation? (b) what is the extraneous solution? why? (c) in general, what is an extraneous solution?

Answers

a. The solution of the equation x + 2 = √3x + 10 is x = -3 or x =2.

b. Extraneous solution is x= -3.

c. Extraneous solution does not satisfy original equation.

As given in the question,

Given equation :

x + 2 = √3x + 10

a. Squaring both the sides

( x + 2 )² = ( √3x + 10 )²

⇒ x² + 4x + 4 = 3x + 10

⇒ x² + x - 6 =0

⇒ x² + 3x -2x -6 =0

⇒ ( x+ 3) ( x -2) =0

⇒ x= -3 or x = 2

b. Extraneous solution:

x = -3

-3 + 2 = √3(-3)+ 10

⇒ -1  ≠ 1 extraneous solution.

x= 2

2+ 2 =√3(2) +10

⇒4 = 4 not extraneous.

c. Extraneous solution does not satisfy original equation

Therefore, the solution of the equation is x = -3 or x=2and its extraneous solution is x =-3. Extraneous solution does not satisfy original equation.

The complete question is :

Use the equation below to answer these questions.

x + 2 = √3x + 10

a) What is the solution to the equation?

b) What is the extraneous solution? Why?

c) In general, what is an extraneous solution?

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A Norman window is a rectangle with a semicircle on top. Suppose that the perimeter of a particular Norman window is to be 19 feet. What should the rectangle's dimensions be in order to maximize the area of the window and, therefore, allow in as much light as possible? (Round your answers to two decimal places.)

Answers

The dimensions of the rectangle that will maximize the area of the window are length, L = 3.41 feet and width, w = 3.41 feet

What rectangle dimensions will maximize the area of the window?

Given: Perimeter (P) = 19 feet

Perimeter of window = Perimeter of rectangle + Perimeter of semicircle

P = 2(2r + L) + πr

where r = radius of the semicircle and   L = length of the rectangle

width(w) of the rectangle = 2r

Note: the diameter of the semicircle is the width of the rectangle

19 =  2(2r + L) + πr

19 = 4r + 2L + πr

2L = 19-4r-πr

L = 19/2 -2r- πr/2

Find the area (A) of the window:

A = Area of Rectangle + Area of Semicircle

A = 2rL + 1/2πr²

Put L into A = 2rL + 1/2πr²:

A = 2r(19/2 -2r- πr/2) + 1/2πr²

A = 19r - 4r² - πr² + 1/2πr²

A = 19r - 4r² - 1/2πr²

To maximize the area, differentiate both sides and set A' = 0

A = 19r - 4r² - 1/2πr²

A'  = 19 - 8r - πr

0  = 19 - 8r - πr

8r + πr = 19

r(8 + π) = 19

r = 25/(8 + π)

width(w) = 2r

w = 2[19/(8 + π)]

w = 38/(8 + π)

w = 3.41 feet

put r = 19/(8 + π) into L = 25/2 -2r- πr/2:

L = 19/2 -2(19/(8 + π))- π(19/(8 + π))/2

L = 19/2 - 38/(8 + π) - 19π/2(8 + π)

L = [19(8 + π) - 19(2)- 19π] / [2(8 + π)]

L = 38/(8 + π)

L =  3.41 feet

Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangle are length of 3.41 feet and width of 3.41 feet

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A coach has $1280 in the budget to spend on team jackets. The team held a fundraiser and earned $1176. Each jacket costs $75. How many jackets can the coach Buy?

Pls Help

Answers

Answer: 32 jackets

Step-by-step explanation:

add 1280 to 1176 then divide the sum by 75

Josue earns $.50 for each delivery he makes plus an additional $10.00 per day. Write and solve an inequality to represent the number of packages Joshua has to deliver so that he can make more than $20.00 each day?

Answers

Answer:

.5x + 10 > 20

Step-by-step explanation:

x represents each delivery he makes:

.5x + 10 > 20

This shows that for the inequality to be true, it must total over $20

Hope this helped!

Which equations are true equations? Select all correct answers. 48 ÷ 8 + 2³ = 5 + 3²/ 48 ÷ 8 + 2³ = 5 + 3² / 15052=30−42−12 150 /12 8⋅72−12=22−2⋅3

Answers

The equations out of the following that are true would be:

A) and B): [tex]48[/tex] ÷ [tex]8+2^3=5+3^2[/tex] ←(Options A and B were the same.)

The remaining two I am not certain if they are true or not. The way they were laid out made little to no sense. If you could maybe evaluate further on the other options, perhaps I can double check them for you and see if there are any other remainder options that are true. However, I know for certain that A and B are true.

Denise works for a company where the IT department charges her department for actual usage of a SharePoint server, determining how often users log in and how much storage space her department consumes. What type of IT funding model is the company deploying?
chargeback

Answers

The company is deploying chargeback type of IT funding model where the IT department charges her department for actual usage of a SharePoint server, determining how often users log in and how much storage space her department consumes.

What is IT model funding?

Traditional IT and project finance methods offer a key business risk and, if not modified, jeopardize the future of technology-based enterprises.

This excerpt from the whitepaper Changing the Finance Method by Keanen Wold, Levi Geinert, Shaun Norris, Charles Betz, Beth Dumke, Sam Guckenheimer, and Troy Magennis discusses that contradiction over how traditional financing methods handle ethical concerns and also what Agile and DevOps teams require to execute successfully.

Balancing the high-risk investment in innovation (research and development department) with regular business-as-usual responsibilities has always been difficult for organizations. Too much risk might, in the case of an unexpected failure, result in a business's dissolution; too little innovation could ultimately cause the company to be overtaken and lose market share to rivals and new upstarts.

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Line a passes through the points (−5, −2) and (−5, −5), while line b passes through (0, 4) and (5, 4).
Which statement best describes the relationship between lines a and b?

A. a and b are intersecting.
B. a and b are parallel.
C. a and b are collinear.
D. a and b are perpendicular.

Answers

Based on the slopes of both lines, the relationship between both lines is: D. a and b are perpendicular.

What is the Relationship between Parallel lines or Perpendicular Lines?

The relationship between two lines that are parallel is that they have the same slope, while the relationship between perpendicular lines is that their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other.

Find the slope of the line that passes through (-5, -2) and (-5, -5):

Slope (m) = change in y / change in x = (-5 -(-2)) / (-5 -(-5))

m = (-5 + 2) / (-5 + 5)

m = -3/0 [cannot divide, therefore, the slope is undefined).

The line is therefore a vertical line.

Find the slope of the line that passes through (0, 4) and (5, 4):

Slope (m) = change in y / change in x = (4 - 4) / (5 - 0)

m = 0/5

m = 0

This line is an horizontal line.

In conclusion, the relationship between a vertical and a horizontal line is that they are perpendicular to each other, therefore, the answer is: D. a and b are perpendicular.

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Renata Corporation purchased equipment in 2018 for $328,400 and has taken $147,780 of regular MACRS depreciation. Renata Corporation sells the equipment in 2020 for $197,040.What is the amount and character of Renata's gain or loss?

Answers

The gain Renata Corporation got from the sale of equipment is $16420

The tax depreciation method used in the United States is called MACRS, or Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System. In other words, the method used to determine your business's tax deductions based on the depreciation of your tangible (depreciable) assets is known as MACRS depreciation.

Equipment Book value =

Purchase price - MACRS depreciation

= $328, 400 - $147,780

=$1,80,620

Gain = sale price - Book value

= $197, 040 - $180620

=$ 16420

Gain up to total depreciation is to be treated as ordinary income, that is up to $147, 780. since the gain is $16,420 within depreciation, it is treated as ordinary income.

Renata Corporation has a gain of $16,420 of which $16, 420 is treated as ordinary income due to the section 1245 recapture

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Football player one pushes against football player two, causing player two to slow down from moving any farther down the field. Which term best describes the work in this situation?

Negative work was done on player two.
Positive work was done on player two.
No work was done on either player.
Negative work was done on player one.

Answers

The work that has been done on player 2 by player 1 is a negative work. Option A.

What is work done?

We define the work done as a situation in which the force that is applied moves a distance in the direction of the force. In this case we ought to know that a negative work is said to be done when the object is found to slow down at te application of the force. The meaning of this is that the force acts in such a way as to slow down motion which makes it a negative force.

For the fact that football player one pushes against football player two, causing player two to slow down from moving any farther down the field, a negative work is done.

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what is the ratio of the area of a square inscribed in a semicircle with radius $r$ to the area of a square inscribed in a circle with radius $r$? express your answer as a common fraction.

Answers

The ratio of the area of a square inscribed in a semicircle to the area of a square inscribed in a circle is 2/5.

What is a semicircle?

A semicircle in mathematics is a one-dimensional locus of points that makes up one-half of a circle. A semicircle's entire arc always measures 180 degrees. There is only one symmetry line in it.

For instance, if the radius is known, we can use the formula, which states that the area of a semicircle is equal to half that of a circle. As a circle's area is r2, Therefore, a semicircle's area is equal to 1/2(r2), where r is its radius. 3.14, or 22/7, is the value of.

Solution Explained:

Let's assume and take

The dimensions of the little square ABCD = 2 x 2 =4

of the little triangle's hypotenuse Radius of the semi-circle for BCG

H=sqrt(5) = The semicircle's radius

IHJK = 2sqrt is the diagonal of the huge square (5)

One side of the large square is IHJK when sin(45) x 2sqrt(5) = sqrt(10).

Therefore, the area of ABCD/area of IHJK is equal to 4/sqrt(10)2 = 2/5.

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Jean is x years old and her younger brother Johnathan is y years old. What is the sum of their ages 5 years ago

Answers

The sum of their ages 5 years ago is x + y -10.

What is subtraction?

The process of subtracting one number from another is known as subtraction.

Given that, Jean is x years old and her younger brother is y years old.

Age of Jean 5 years ago is:

x - 5

The age of Johnathan 5 years ago is:

y - 5

The sum of their ages 5 years ago is:

x - 5 + y - 5

= x + y -10

Hence, the sum of their ages 5 years ago is x + y -10.

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19. For an overdue book, the school library
charges a 25¢ penalty, plus 5¢ for every
day the book is overdue. The town library
charges a 5¢ penalty, plus 10¢ for every
day the book is overdue. For what number
of days is the total fee at both libraries
the same?

Answers

Answer:

On the 4th day, the sum of penalties and charges will be the same in both the school library and the town library.

Step-by-step explanation:

School library

Penalty-25

Every day charge-5

City library

Penalty-5

Every day charge-10

Let the day when total fee at both libraries will be same be x

Total charge in school library-25+5x

Total charge in city library-5+10x
They both amount to be equal

Carlton is a project manager for a landscape design company. He is analyzing the duration of four current projects. Which graph best shows how many days each project has lasted? A. B. C. D.

Answers

Answer:i am pretty sure it is c

Step-by-step explanation:

this is because it says Which graph best shows how many days each project has lasted? and c is the only one that is talking about days

Which number set includes only RATIONAL numbers? O a O b O c Od {-4/5, 0, 0.121314..., 97/3) (-0.123123...., 0, n/2, V100, 77/4} (-66/7, 0, 0.13, V45, 98/5} (-2/3, 0, 0.321, 149, 101/3}

PLEASE HELP ​

Answers

The number form that includes only rational numbers are

(-2/3, 0, 0.321, √49, 101/3}

What is rational number?

A rational number is one that has the form p/q, where p and q are both integers and q is not zero

Rational function means that the equation will be a fraction

examining the numbers

(-2/3, 0, 0.321, √49, 101/3}

-2/3 is already a fraction

0 = 0/1 hence can be written as a fraction

√49 = 7 = 7/1

101/3 already a fraction

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3.

A pitcher has 17. 6 fluid ounces of iced tea in it. Erin pours

12. 06 fluid ounces of tea into a glass to drink. How many fluid ounces

of tea remain in the pitcher? Show how to solve the problem

by adding on

Answers

5.56 fluid ounce of tea remain in the pitcher

In mathematics, a variable is an alphabet that represent an unknown number. We let required amount as variable and then try to calculate its value

According to the question,

Total ounces of iced tea a pitcher contains = 17.6 fluid ounces

Amount of tea Erin pours to drink = 12.06 fluid ounces

Let "x"  fluid ounce of tea remain in the pitcher

So , total was 17.6

=> x + 12.06 = 17.6

Solving for x

Subtracting by 12.06 both the sides

=> x + 12.06 - 12.06 = 17.6 -12.06

=> x = 5.56 fluid ounce

Hence , 5.56 fluid ounce of tea remain in the pitcher

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mary spent a total of $322.58 for a party. she spent $200.14 on food, plus an additional $30.61 for each hour of the party. how long was the party?

Answers

Answer: 4 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

322.58 - 200.14 = 122.44

122.44 divided by 30.61 = 4

what times 5 gives me 1,000

Answers

Answer:

200

Step-by-step explanation:

To find that out, you divide 1,000 by 5.

1,000 ÷ 5 = 200

Could you please mark me as Brainliest? Thank you!

Answer: 200

Step-by-step explanation: 1000 divided by 5 = 200

Which ratio is equivalent to 3/15

1/3
3/5
1/5
15/3

Answers

Answer:

It should be 1/5

Since the fractional versions of the ratios are equal, the ratios are equivalent.

cos x = - 0.809, find the values of x. ( - 180≤ x ≥ 180 )

Answers

Answer:

cos x = - 0.809, find the values of x. ( - 180≤ x ≥ 180 )

x = - 135° and x = 45°

in a sample of 62 swim instructors, 37 said that the butterfly stroke is the most difficult to teach. find the critical value used to test a claim that a majority of swim instructors think that the butterfly is the most difficult stroke to teach at the 1% significance level.

Answers

The critical value used to test the hypothesis that the butterfly is the most challenging stroke to teach at the 1% significance level is 0.84

Given that,

Of the 62 swim teachers who participated in the survey, 37 claimed that teaching the butterfly stroke is the most challenging. Find the criticial value used to test the hypothesis that the butterfly is the most challenging stroke to teach at the 1% level of significance.

This is right tailed test

Z [tex]\alpha[/tex]  = Z 0.01 = 0.84   ( Using z table )  

Therefore, the critical value used to test the hypothesis that the butterfly is the most challenging stroke to teach at the 1% significance level is 0.84

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evaluate the expression x(2 - 4y^2) when x = -2 and y = -2

Answers

Answer:

28

Step-by-step explanation:

substitute the given values into the expression

x(2 - 4y² )

= - 2(2 - 4(- 2)² )

= - 2(2 - 4(4))

= - 2(2 - 16)

= - 2(- 14)

= 28


The volume of the circumscribed cylinder is 2154.04π cm^3. Find the radius of the sphere…show all work and steps.

Answers

The measure of the radius of the sphere is given as follows:

r = 359 cm.

How to obtain the volume of the cylinder?


The volume of a cylinder of radius r and height h is given by the equation presented as follows:

V = πr²h

Which is the base area given by πr² multiplied by the height h.

In the context of this problem, the parameters are given as follows:

The radius of the cylinder is the same as the radius of the sphere, which is of r.The height of the cylinder is twice the radius of the sphere, hence it is or 2r.

The volume of the circumscribed cylinder is 2154.04π cm^3, hence the equation to solve for r is given as follows:

πr²h = 2154.04π

2πr³ = 2154.04π

2r³ = 2154.04

r = cube root of (2154.04/2)

r = 359.

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does the series converge? if the series does converge, find the sum. (if the quantity diverges, enter diverges.)

Answers

The given series [tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ][/tex] is convergence and the sum of the series is 33/28.

In the given question we have to check whether the series converge or not. If the series does converge, then we have to find the sum.

The given series is [tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ][/tex].

Firstly we check the convergence of the given series.

When a series approaches a limit, it is considered to be convergent if both convergent and divergent behaviour occur. The deletion of a finite number of terms from the beginning of a series has no impact on convergence or divergence.

We can write the series as:

[tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ]=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (0.3)^{n-1}-\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(0.2)^{n} \right[/tex]

As |0.3|<1 and |0.2|<1

Then [tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(0.3)^{n-1}\text{ and }\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(0.2)^n[/tex] is convergent.

So [tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (0.3)^{n-1}-\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(0.2)^{n} \right[/tex] is also convergent.

[tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ]=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(0.2)^{n-1} \right[/tex]

Series [tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(x)^{n-1}[/tex] converges to 1/x-1 for |x|<1.

[tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ]=\frac{1}{1-0.3}-(0.2)\frac{1}{1-0.2}[/tex]

[tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ]=\frac{1}{0.7}-\frac{0.2}{0.8}[/tex]

[tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ][/tex] = 10/7 - 1/4

[tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ][/tex] = 33/28

Hence, the sum of the given series is 33/28.

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The right question is:

Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent.

[tex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left [ (0.3)^{n-1}-(0.2)^{n} \right ][/tex]

If is is convergent, find the sum. (If the quantity diverges, enter diverges.)

The sum of the measures of the angles of any triangle is 180 degrees . In a certain triangle, the largest angle measures 55degrees less than twice the medium angle, and the smallest angle measures 25 degrees less than the medium angle. Find the measures of each of the three angles.

Answers

Each of the three angles of the triangles whose sum of angles is 180 degree measures 75°, 65°, and 40°

What is meant by measurement of angles?

An easy geometric instrument like a protractor is used to measure angles. A protractor is employed more frequently than a compass. Angle measurement is important for determining the precise angle. In geometry, there are several sorts of angles that we face in our daily lives, and we may measure angles using these tools.

Basic geometric instruments like a protractor and a compass are used to measure angles. These instruments aid in determining an angle's precise measurement. A protractor aids in producing an accurate angle measurement, while a compass aids in creating the angle. Angles can be measured in three different ways: in degrees, radians, and revolutions.

Here, we have

Let the largest angle be x degrees, the median y, and the smallest z.

x = 2y - 55

z = y - 25

x + y + z = 180

Substituting for x in the last equation:

2y - 55 + y + z = 180

3y + z = 235  

From the second equation:

- y + z = -25     Subtract this from the last equation:

4y = 260

y = 65 degrees

z = 65 - 25 = 40 degrees.

and x = 180 - 65 - 40 = 75 degrees.

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a group of clerks must sort 1775 files. each clerk sorts at the constant rate of 30 files per hour. some of the clerks stop working at the end of the first hour; the same number of clerks stop working at the end of the second hour; and the same number of clerks stop working at the end of the third hour. the group finishes the sorting in 3 hours and 10 minutes. find the number of files sorted during the first one and a half hours of sorting.

Answers

The number of files sorted in the first one and a half hours of sorting is 945.

Here, we are given that a group of clerks must sort 1775 files.

Each clerk sorts at a constant rate of 30 files per hour.

Let the number of clerks who start working initially be x.

Thus, they will sort 30x files in the first hour.

After the first hour, let the number of clerks who stop working be a

Thus, the number of files sorted in the second hour will be 30(x - a)

Similarly, the number of files sorted in the third hour will be 30(x - 2a)x

In the last 10 minutes, the number of files sorted will be 5(x - 3a)

Thus, we can form the following equation-

30x + 30(x - a) + 30(x - 2a) + 5(x - 3a) = 1775

30x + 30x - 30a + 30x - 60a + 5x - 15a = 1775

95x - 105a = 1775

19x - 21a = 355

x = (355 + 21a)/ 19

since x and a both have to be integers, (355 + 21a) must be divisible by 19.

This is the case when a = 3

⇒ x = (355 + 21*3)/ 19

x = 418/ 9

x = 22

Now, the number of files sorted in first one and a half hours will be-

30x + 15(x - a)

= 30*22 + 15(22 - 3)

= 660 + 15*19

= 660 + 285

= 945

Thus, the number of files sorted in the first one and a half hours of sorting is 945.

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