A cylinder of an ideal gas contains 1.2 moles of gas and occupies a volume of 5.0L. If 0.5 moles of a second gas are added to the cylinder, and the cylinder is allowed to expand until it reaches the same temperature and pressure as before, what is the final volume of gas, in liters, that occupies the cylinder?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

7.08 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial mole (n₁) = 1.2 moles

Initial volume (V₁) = 5 L

Final mole (n₂) = 1.2 + 0.5 = 1.7 moles

Final volume (V₂) =?

From ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

Divide both by n

PV / n = RT

Divide both side by P

V / n = RT/P

RT/P => constant

Therefore,

V₁ / n₁ = V₂ / n₂

With the above formula i.e

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂

We can obtain the final volume of the gas as follow:

Initial mole (n₁) = 1.2 moles

Initial volume (V₁) = 5 L

Final mole (n₂) = 1.7 moles

Final volume (V₂) =?

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂

5 / 1.2 = V₂ / 1.7

Cross multiply

5 × 1.7 = 1.2 × V₂

8.5 = 1.2 × V₂

Divide both side by 1.2

V₂ = 8.5 / 1.2

V₂ = 7.08 L

Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 7.08 L


Related Questions

A basketball has a mass of 0.625 kg. Most basketball hoops are at a height of 3 m above the ground. What is the gravitational potential energy of a basketball just before it goes through the hoop?

Answers

The gravitational potential energy of a basketball  : PE = 18.375 J

Further explanation

Given

height = h = 3 m

mass = 0.625 kg

Required

The potential energy

Solution

The energy produced from its position is called potential energy (PE)  

which can be formulated as:  

PE = m. g. h (g = 9.8 m/s²)

Input the value :

PE = 0.625 x 9.8 x 3

PE = 18.375 J

Place the
elements in order from low number of valence electrons to high number of valence electrons.
1
Neon
2
Aluminum
3
Silicon
4.
Potassium
5
Magnesium

Answers

Potassium, aluminum, silicon, magnesium neon


What is involved in creating genetically modified bacteria?
A. allowing them to reproduce freely
B. changing their food source
c. using biotechnology techniques
D. growing them on selected plants

Answers

bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb


What are the condiction requried for
work to be done​

Answers

Answer:

the object should be displaced on which the force is applied

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

This element, in the nitrogen family, has more protons than silver, but less than xenon

Answers

Answer:

antimony

Explanation:

it has 51 protons, 4 more than silver and two less than xenon

How much heat is released when 24.8 g of ch4 is burned in excess oxygen gas?

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

How much heat is produced when 24.8 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] is burned in excess oxygen gas

Given: [tex]CH _4 +2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]  ΔH= −802 kJ.

Answer: 1243.1 kJ

Explanation:

Heat of combustion is the amount of heat released on complete combustion of 1 mole of substance.

Given :

Amount of heat released on combustion of  1 mole of methane = 802 kJ kJ/mol

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at NTP, weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

1 mole of [tex]CH_4[/tex] weighs = 16 g  

Thus we can say:  

16 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] on combustion releases heat = 802 kJ

Thus 24.8 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] on combustion releases =[tex]\frac{802}{16}\times 24.8=1243.1kJ[/tex]

Thus heat released when 24.8 g of methane is burned in excess oxygen gas is 1243.1 kJ

What is the percent composition of C4H10? (4 points)
44.6% C and 45.4% H
57.3% C and 42.7% H
82.7% C and 17.3% H
89.4% C and 10.6% H​

Answers

Answer:82.7% C and 17.3% H

Explanation:

C4 = 12.0107g/mol x 4 = 48.0428 g/mol

H10 = 1.00794 g/mol x 10 = 10.0794 g/mol

Molar Mass of Butane, C4H10 =  48.0428 g/mol + 10.0794 g/mol= 58.1222 g/mol

percent composition of Carbon is  = ( mass of carbon contained in butane / molar mass of Butane) x 100

=(48.0428 /58.1222) x 100% = 0.8265 x 100

=82.65% =82.7% of Carbon.

Percent composition of Hydrogen  = (mass of Hydrogen contained in Butane / molar mass of Butane )x 100  

( 10.0794/58.122 ) x 100% =0.1734 x 100

= 17.3% OF Hydrogen.

Answer:

C- 82.7% C and 17.3% H

Explanation:

I took the Quiz

How many atoms of nitrogen appear to be on the reactant side?

Answers

I believe the answer it 2

37.9 grams of an unknown substance undergoes a temperature increase of
25.0*C after absorbing 969 J. What is the specific heat of the substance?

Answers

Answer:

1.023 J / g °C

Explanation:

m = 37.9 grams

ΔT = 25.0*C

H = 969 J

c = ?

The equation relating these equation is;

H = mcΔT

making c subject of formulae;

c = H / mΔT

c = 969 J / (37.9 g * 25.0*C)

Upon solving;

c = 1.023 J / g °C

i gave brainlest.... the answer is correct!!!​

Answers

1.Oort Cloud

2.Uranus Earth and Mars

3.Kuiper Belt

4.Asteroid Belt

1.0ort Cloud
2.Uranus Earth and Mars
3.Kuiper Belt
4.Asteroid Belt

explain how sand is form​

Answers

Answer:

Sand comes from many locations, sources, and environments. Sand forms when rocks break down from weathering and eroding over thousands and even millions of years. Rocks take time to decompose, especially quartz (silica) and feldspar .

Explanation:

1. What are commonly called as "shooting stars"?
A. asteroids
B. comets
C. meteors
D. meteorites

2. What are found in the circular or somewhat like "doughnut-shaped"
region between Mars and Jupiter?
A. asteroids
B. comets
C. meteors
D. meteorites

3. Which Near-Earth Objects (NEO) are found on the Kuiper Belt and Oort
Cloud?
A. asteroids
B. comets
C. meteors
D. meteorites

4. What are comets made of?
A. dust only
B. metal only
C. dust and metal
D. dust, metal, and ice

5. What do you call the shining "head" around a comet?
A. coma
B. crown
C. halo
D. ring​

Answers

Answer:

I hope I can help you

I hope I can help you

How does the angle of the incoming light affect the intensity of the light that is refracted?

Answers

Answer:

A reflected ray always comes off the surface of a material at an angle equal to the angle at which the incoming ray hit the surface. In physics, you'll hear this called the law of reflection. You've probably heard this law stated as "the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection

Explanation:

Q.3 Which the following statements about the given reaction are correct:
3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g)- Fe203 (S) + 4H2(g)
i) Iron metal is getting oxidized
ii) Water is getting reduced
iii) Water is acting as reducing agent
iv) Water is acting as oxidizine agent
a) (i), (ii) and (iii) b)(iii) and (iv)
c) (i), (ii) and (iv) d) (ii) and (iv)​

Answers

Answer:

The statements which are correct are;

c) (i), (ii) and (iv)

Explanation:

The chemical equation is presented as follows;

2Fe(s) + 3H₂O(g) → 3Fe₂O₃(s) + 3H₂(g)

Therefore, we have;

i) The iron gains oxygen atoms and therefore gets oxidized

The iron loses 3 electrons each to become oxidized to Fe³⁺ in Fe₂O₃

ii) The water loses oxygen and therefore it is getting reduced

iv) The water donates oxygen and therefore it is acting as the oxidizing agent

The correct options are (i), (ii) and (iv).

How do you solve -8r=240

Answers

Answer:

You solve that dividing beach term by -8 and simplifying which for this answers will give you r=-30

Explanation:

Pls correct me if I’m wrong.

Hope this helps :)

what does kyle learn at the end

Answers

Answer:

Umm who's Kyle?

Explanation:

Answer:

his skills aren’t as valuable to the team as he thought

Explanation:

Be able to describe the relationship between Freedom of Movement and phase change.

Answers

Ion knoe Wdym by “be able to describ’ so ima put it in my own words idr lol:)

if you talm bout some kentic energy or sum ok but other Dan dat ion knoe tbh

I can explain how transferring kinetic energy in and out of a substance can cause a change

A certain type of decorative lamp contains colored liquids. These liquids form globs that break off and rise to the top of the liquid. The globs rise due to____.

Answers

Answer:

The globs rises due to convection.

Explanation:

Convection is when warmer parts move to the top and the cooler parts move to the bottom.  Since the globs are going to be warmer, they rise to the top.

Hope this helps :D


1. Which of the statements is correct?
A. Only asteroids collide with Earth.
B. Cornets are ball of ice, dust, and metal.
C. Meteoroids are streak of light produced when comet enters Earth's
atmosphere.
D. Only asteroids can be found in the solar system.

2. What do you call the fragments or debris that resulted from the collision of
asteroids or comets?
A. meteors
B. meteoroids
C. Oort Cloud
D. Kuiper Belt

3. What is the bright glow around the "head" of a comet?
A. coma
B. crown
C. halo
D. ring

4. What is the name of the famous comet that can be seen from Earth every 75 to
76 years?
A. Hale Boop
B. Comet Halley
C. Comet Tempel 1
D. Shoemaker Levy-9

5. What is the correct term for a “shooting star"?
A. asteroid
B. comet
C. falling star
D, meteor

6. What is an Asteroid Belt?
A. It has rocks crossing the Sun, Mars, and Jupiter.
B. It has rocks crossing the Sun, Jupiter, and Uranus.
C. It is an area between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found.
D. It has rocks between the Earth and Jupiter where most asteroids are found.​

Answers

Answer:

down

Explanation:

Answer

(a) F

Pole Star is a star in the galaxy and hence not a part of the solar system.

(b) T

Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system and Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.

(c) T

Uranus is the farthest planet to the sun in the solar system and Mercury is the closest planet to the earth in the solar system.

(d) T

INSAT or Indian National Satellite System is a series of artificial Indian satellites used for telecommunications, meteorology and search and rescue operations.

(e) F

There are eight planets in the solar system. They are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Note the pluto is considered as a dwarf planet.

(f) F

Orion can be seen with naked eyes. It is one of the most magnificent constellations in the sky. It has seven or eight bright stars. Orion is also called the Hunter

In this exercise, we have to use our knowledge of astronomy to identify the correct alternatives, so we find that:

1)C

2)B

3)A

4)B

5)D

6)C

Then, based on astronomy knowledge, we can identify that the true alternatives correspond to:

1)A meteor happen a streak of light above bring into being by a meteor superlative through Earth's general feeling or mood.

2)Meteoroids exist lumps of rock or iron that revolution the brightest star, just as celestial body orbiting a star, asteroids, and comets act.

3)A coma happen the fuzzy-anticipate glow that maybe visualize situated on sides the head of a comet.

4)Halley's Comet, that happen 8 kilometres (5 miles) expansive and 16 km long, travels around the Sun each 75 to 76 age in an lengthened circuit.

5)Shooting stars exist existent what astronomers call meteors. Most meteors upset fashionable the gases around the earth before they reach the ground.

6)The celestial body orbiting a star belt happen a torus-form domain in the Solar System, situated about middle from two points the orbits of the celestial body orbiting a star Jupiter and Mars.

See more about  astronomy at brainly.com/question/5165144

2
Convert -27°C to Kelvin.

Answers

Answer:

-27 C converted to Kelvin is 246.15 Kelvin.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

246.15K

Explanation:

Formula: (-27°)C + 273.15 = 246.15K

is CdCi2 covalent or ionic

Answers

Answer:

binary and 11

Explanation:

CaCl2 or Calcium Chloride is an ionic bond and not a covalent bond. Since there should be sharing of electrons between two atoms to be a covalent bonding. In case of calcium chloride, the calcium gives up an electron to each chlorine atom, becoming Ca2+ ions and chlorine become Cl– ions.

:)

What is the total number of joules required to freeze a 10 g sample of water at 0°C?

show work if possible and will give brainliest

Answers

Explanation:

the answer will be 98.4 kJ

As per concept of enthalpy of fusion , 98,397 joules of energy  are required to freeze 10 g of water  at 0°C.

What  is enthalpy of  fusion?

Enthalpy of fusion is defined as the enthalpy change which results from when  a substance changes its state from solid to  a liquid at a constant pressure.Heat of solidification is opposite of enthalpy of fusion.During fusion  there is a phase transition which takes place, from liquid to solid.

The temperature at which the fusion takes place is called as the fusion temperature. This enthalpy is accompanied without any change in temperature.

Enthalpy of fusion  of water=333.55 J/g  . This value is for 1 g of water as per definition,hence for 10 g water enthalpy of fusion is 10×333.55=3335.5 J.

Hence, 3335.5 joules are required for freezing 10 g sample.

Learn more about  enthalpy of fusion,here:

https://brainly.com/question/17405472

#SPJ2

How is Muscular Strength measured and why is this important to know?

Answers

Answer:

Your ability to move and lift objects refers to muscular strength. It's measured by how much force you can exert for a short period of time and how much weight you can lift.

Explanation:

why do the properties of a material determine the use of the material?

Answers

Answer:

Matter is made up of particles whose properties determine the observable characteristics of matter and its reactivity.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP! 80 points!!

A metal crystallizes in the face‑centered cubic (FCC) lattice. The density of the metal is 12020 kg/m3, and the length of a unit cell edge, , is 389.08 pm. Calculate the mass of one metal atom in grams.

Identify the metal. either ( gold, silver, platinum, palladium)

Answers

Answer:

the metal is gold I'd say

The mass of one metal atom is [tex]1.770\times 10^{-22}[/tex]grams.

The metal atom is palladium.

Explanation:

Given:

A face-centered unit cell.

The density of the unit cell is [tex]12020 kg/m^3[/tex].

The edge length of the unit cell 389.08 pm

To find:

The mass of one atom of the metal

Solution:

The density of the unit cell = d = [tex]12020 kg/m^3[/tex]

The edge length of the unit cell = a = 389.08 pm

[tex]1 pm = 10^{-12} m\\a=389.08 pm=389.08\times 10^{-12} m=3.8908\times 10^{-10}m[/tex]

Total number of atoms in F.C.C unit cell = z = 4

The atomic mass of the metal atom = M

The density of the unit cell is given by:

[tex]d=\frac{z\times M}{N_A\times a^3}\\12020 kg/m^3=\frac{4\times M}{6.022\times 10^{23}mol^{-1}\times (3.8908\times 10^{-10}m)^3}\\M=0.106586 kg/mol\\1 kg=1000 g\\M=0.106586 kg/mol=0.106586 \times 1000 g/mol\\M=106.586 g/mol[/tex]

The mass of one mole of metal atom = 106.586 g

The mass of 1 atom of metal :

[tex]=\frac{106.586 g}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\\=1.770\times 10^{-22} g[/tex]

The mass of one metal atom is [tex]1.770\times 10^{-22}[/tex] grams.

The atomic mass of the metal atom is 106.586 g/mol which is close to the atomic mass of the palladium. Hence, the metal atom is palladium.

Learn more about the density of unit cell here:

brainly.com/question/7210717?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/1594030?referrer=searchResults

a pure substance could be either an element or a compound true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Both work because an element would be pure and compounds can be split into elements. This will work unless the substance isnt chemcially pure, but in this case it is so the answer would be true.

PLEASE CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME I CAN'T DO IT :(

CaCO3 + H2SO4 __________ + H2O + CO2


Na2CO3 + __________ 2NaCl + H2O + CO2

Answers

Answer:

H2SO4 + CaCO3 → CaSO4 + H2O + CO2 - Balanced equation | Chemical Equations online!

Na2co3 HCL nacl h2o co2

This is an acid-base reaction (neutralization): Na 2CO 3 is a base, HCl is an acid. This is a gas evolution reaction, CO 2 is the formed gas.

How many atoms are there in 48 grams of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

Heat from the sun moves through space by the process of
es
A)
circulation.
B)
conduction
C)
convection.
D)
radiation

Answers

The answer of these is D

Hey guys. Sorry for all the questions. But I’m checking my answers for a Science test. Here are my questions.
1. Which type of energy does moving water have?
A. Electrical
B. Wind
C. Kinetic
D. Potential
2. A teacher walks quickly by a student sitting at her desk. Which term describes what the student observed?
A. Speed
B. Motion
C. Position
D. Force
Thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

1. c 2. b that's what i think i learned this in middle school i dont completely remember

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