A continuously stirred tank reactor is designed to remove the hazardous waste compound trichloroethylene (TCE) from industrial wastewater. The tank is 3250 liters. The wastewater flows into the tank at 200 L/min with a TCE concentration of 25 mg/L. The reactor decays TCE at a reaction rate of 0.20 min-1 . What is the steady-state concentration of TCE in the treated water leaving the reactor

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the steady-state concentration of TCE in the treated water leaving the reactor is 5.88 mg/L  

Explanation:

Given that;

Tank volume v = 3250 liters

wastewater flows into the tank Q = 200 L/min

TCE concentration Co= 25 mg/L

reactor decays TCE at a reaction rate K = 0.20 min-1

mass balance

we know that;

Accumulation = inflow - outflow ± generation

⇒dc/dt = QCo - Qc ± rc.V

now at a steady state; dc/dt = 0

so

0 = QCo - Qc + rcV

where rc = -kc

0 = QCo - Qc - kcV

Qc + kcV = QCo

c(Q + kV) = QCo  

c = QCo / (Q + kV)

so we substitute

c = (200 × 25) / (200 + (0.2×3250))

c = 5000 / 850

c = 5.88 mg/L      

Therefore,  the steady-state concentration of TCE in the treated water leaving the reactor is 5.88 mg/L  


Related Questions

Gold's natural state has a definite shape and a definite volume. What is gold's natural state(s)?

Answers

Answer:

If your asking what golds natural state of matter is it's solid.

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is soild

Explanation:

i did it on edge :)

After going through a guided tutorial by selecting Run Grams Demonstration, you can create your own experiment by clicking the Run Experiment button at the end or by clicking the Overview tab and returning to the Experiment tab to select Run Experiment. There are nine reactions you can explore on your own. Sulfur dioxide gas (SO2) and oxygen gas (O2) react to form the liquid product of sulfur trioxide (SO3). How much SO2 would you need to completely react with 6.00 g of O2 such that all reactants could be consumed

Answers

Answer: Thus 24.0 g of [tex]SO_2[/tex] would be needed.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]      

[tex]\text{Moles of} O_2=\frac{6.00g}{32g/mol}=0.1875moles[/tex]

[tex]2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(l)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex] require = 2 moles of [tex]SO_2[/tex]

Thus 0.1875 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.1875=0.375moles[/tex]  of [tex]SO_2[/tex]  

Mass of [tex]SO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.375moles\times 64g/mol=24.0g[/tex]

Thus 24.0 g of [tex]SO_2[/tex] would be needed to completely react with 6.00 g of [tex]O_2[/tex] such that all reactants could be consumed.

Early chemists, known at the time as alchemists, had a difficult time understanding the Law of Conservation of Mass. Using the burning of wood as an example, what property of matter made this law difficult for early scientists to understand?

Answers

The law of conservation of mass states that, for any closed system, the mass of the system must remain constant.
So, in other words, mass cannot be created nor destroyed.
In a burning log, the initial mass of the wood and the ashes that are left behind after it burns are different, which would seem to violate the law of conservation of mass.

The law of conservation of mass states that, for any isolated system, the mass can neither be created nor be destroyed  

After burning a log, the remains that are left behind after it burns are lesser than what would initially seem. There is a difference in mass before the burning of the log after the burning of the log. This seems like a violation of the law of conservation of mass, which would have made it difficult for early chemists to understand it. But if we consider the surroundings as a system then we can see that the mass that is lost in burning is actually converted into smoke and energy or forming other forms of substances. Then considering the whole system we can see that the mass and energy are conserved and interrelated.

learn more about conservation of mass and energy:

https://brainly.com/question/13971039

explain how liquid can enter the gas phase without reaching its boiling point

Answers

Evaporation is a phase transition from the liquid phase to the gas phase that occurs at temperatures below the boiling point at a given pressure.

hope this helps :)

When lava cools outside the Earth, ____ igneous rocks are formed

Answers

Answer:The rock forms large crystals

Explanation:

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