A container is filled with a gas. The container has a wall controlled by a moveable piston. The
temperature within the container is held constant. The gas in the container has a pressure of 1.85
atmospheres and fills a volume of 4.64 liters. What will be the new volume of the gas if the pressure is
changed to 2.34 atmospheres?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The new volume will be 3.67 L.

Explanation:

As the volume increases, the gas particles (atoms or molecules) take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide with them fewer times per unit of time. This means that the pressure will be lower because it represents the frequency of collisions of the gas against the walls. In this way pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law which says:

"The volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P*V=k

Now it is possible to assume that you have a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment. If you vary the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:

P1 * V1 = P2 * V2

In this case:

P1= 1.85 atmV1= 4.64 LP2= 2.34 atmV2= ?

Replacing:

1.85 atm* 4.64 L= 2.34 atm* V2

Solving:

[tex]V2= \frac{1.85 atm* 4.64 L}{2.34 atm}[/tex]

V2= 3.67 L

The new volume will be 3.67 L.


Related Questions

Define trace gas in simple ​

Answers

Trace gases are those gases in the atmosphere other than nitrogen (78.1%), oxygen (20.9%), and argon (0.934%) which, in combination, make up 99.934% of the gases in the atmosphere (not including water vapor).

if 26.8g of copper (ll) chloride are dissolved in sufficient water to make 4.00 L of solution, what is the molarity of the solution? & what is the solvent?

Answers

Answer: Molarity of the solution is [tex]4.97 \times 10^{-2} M[/tex] and water is the solvent.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solute = 26.8 g

Volume = 4.00 L

Now, moles of copper (II) chloride (molar mass = 134.45 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{26.8 g}{134.45 g/mol}\\= 0.199 mol[/tex]

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance divided by volume of solution in liter.

Therefore, molarity of given solution is calculated as follows.

[tex]Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.199 mol}{4.00 L}\\= 0.04975 M\\= 4.97 \times 10^{-2} M[/tex]

Solvent is defined as a component which is present in higher amount in a solution. Generally, a solvent is present in liquid state but it can also be a solid or gas.

In the given solution, copper (II) chloride is dissolved in water so copper (II) chloride is the solute and water is the solvent.

Thus, we can conclude that molarity of the solution is [tex]4.97 \times 10^{-2} M[/tex] and water is the solvent.

Which of the following processes is not an example of physical weathering?

A. acidification
B. abrasion
C. frost action
D. exfoliation

Answers

Answer:

acidification

Answer:

I think its A

Explanation:

Hope this helps: )

Where must the moon be in its orbit for the full moon phase to be visible?
A
exactly crossing Earth's orbit of the sun

B
on the side of Earth opposite the sun

C
between Earth and the sun

D
directly above one of Earth's poles

Answers

Answer:

A.EXACTLY CROSSING EARTH'S ORBIT OF THE SUN

The moon must be exactly crossing Earth's orbit of the sun for the full moon phase to be visible.

What is Full moon?

This is a situation where the Sun and the Moon are aligned on opposite sides of Earth with a corresponding illumination from the Sun.

It also occurs when the moon crosses the Earth's orbit of the sun and is denoted as option A.

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What is the molar mass of H2S?
0 518
65.15 g
17 g
78.16 g
34.1g

Answers

H - 1
S - 32.1

(1*2) + 32 = 2 + 32.1 = 34.1

34.1 g is the answer

an organism that lives in or on another organism and causes harm to is a
A. host
B. parasite
C. prey
D. producer

Answers

the answer is B. Parasite.

2.3g of lithium chloride in 500cm3 of solution

Answers

Answer:

0.109M

Explanation:

Find molarity of the solution:

Molarity is defined as the ratio between the moles of the solute (Lithium Chloride in this case) per liter of solution. To solve this question we have to find the moles of LiCl and its volume as follows:

Moles LiCl -Molar mass: 42.394g/mol-

2.3g * (1mol / 42.394g) = 0.0543 moles

Volume in liters:

500cm³ * (1L / 1000cm³) = 0.500L

Molarity:

0.0543 moles / 0.500L =

0.109M

Calculate the molar solubility of aluminum hydroxide (AlOH)3) in a 0.027M solution of aluminum nitrate (Al(NO3)3). The Ksp of AlOH)3 is 2.0x10-32.

Answers

Answer:

s = 5.22x10⁻⁹ M

Explanation:

Let's write the equilibrium reaction for this compound:

Al(OH)₃ <-------> Al³⁺ + 3OH⁻      Ksp = 2x10⁻³²

To get the solubility, we need to write the equilibrium expression:

Ksp = [Al³⁺] [OH⁻]³

Al(OH)₃ does not contribute to the equilibrium expression, because is a solid compound. Now, according to this, we have the following:

                   Al(OH)₃ <-------> Al³⁺ + 3OH⁻

I.                                             0          0

E.                                            s          3s

Replacing into the Ksp expression:

2x10⁻³² = (s) (3s)³

2x10⁻³² = s * 27s³

2x10⁻³² = 27s⁴

s = ⁴√2x10⁻³² / 27

s = 5.22x10⁻⁹ M

This would be the solubility of the compound.

Hope this helps

why do different people have differently shaped proteins?

Answers

The sequence of amino acids in the chain determines how the chain will fold up to make the protein, so different proteins have different three-dimensional shapes. ... This is because proteins form attachments and interact with many other molecules and structures inside organisms.

Name the following alkene:
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH = CH2

Answers

Answer:

1-hexene. is your answer.

The name of the given alkene is Hex-1-ene

In order to name the given alkene, we will follow some of the IUPAC rules for naming alkenes. The rules are:

1. The longest chain chosen for the root name must include both carbon atoms of the double bond.

2.The root chain must be numbered from the end nearest a double bond carbon atom.

3. The smaller of the two numbers designating the carbon atoms of the double bond is used as the double bond locator.

The given alkene is

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH = CH2

The longest chain has 6 carbon atoms, which means it is a Hexene.

If numbered from the end nearest the double bond carbon atom, the double bond will be on carbon - 1

Hex-1-ene

Hence, the name of the given alkene is Hex-1-ene

Learn more on naming organic compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/24328002

DIRECTIONS: Underline the selected word item that best completes the statements.

1. (Climate, Weather) is an overall atmospheric condition of a place of 30 years

and more while (Climate, Weather) is a condition for a short period of time.


2. (Climate, Weather) is influenced by latitude, altitude, ocean current, and

topography.


3. The (higher, lower) the altitude, the (colder, warmer) the climate.


4. (Windward, Leeward) area of the mountain forms precipitation while (Windward,

Leeward) gives dry air and warm weather.


5. Ocean currents bring (cold, warm) water and rain from the equator to the

poles and (cold, warm) water from the poles toward the equator​

Answers

Explanation:

(Climate, Weather) is an overall atmospheric condition of a place of 30 years and more while (Climate,Weather) is a condition for a short period of time.

2. (Climate, Weather) is influenced by latitude, altitude, ocean current, and topography.

3. The (higher, lower) the altitude, the (colder, warmer) the climate.

4. (Windward, Leeward) area of the mountain forms precipitation while (Windward,Leeward) gives dry air and warm weather.

5. Ocean currents bring (cold, warm) water and rain from the equator to the poles and (cold, warm) water from the poles toward the equator

H2O2 is what type of compound?

Answers

H2O2 Is a chemical compound called hydrogen peroxide

_Ch7H16+_O2=_CO2+_H2O balancing the equation

Answers

Answer:

0,11,7,8

Explanation: hope this helps!

Which heat source is most directly connected to the seasons?

Answers

Answer:

the solar heat source from the sun is what gives us most of the heat

Explanation:

¿Qué estudia la química orgánica?

Answers

Answer: el estudio de la síntesis, estructura, reactividad y propiedades del diverso grupo de compuestos químicos construidos principalmente de carbono

Explanation:Hope I helped:)

How are radar and an approaching siren different? How are they similar?

A. Radar uses sound waves, and the siren uses radio, but both exhibit
the Doppler effect
B. Radar uses radio, and the siren uses sound waves, but both exhibit
the Doppler effect
C. The Doppler effect can be observed only with radar, but both
devices use sound waves.
D. The Doppler effect can be observed only in the approaching siren,
but both devices use radio.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Radar uses radio, and the siren uses sound waves, but both exhibit the Doppler effect. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What is Doppler's effect?

Radar operates by emitting radio waves and measuring the reflected waves to detect objects and determine their velocity. On the other hand, an approaching siren emits sound waves that propagate through the air.

Both radar and an approaching siren exhibit the Doppler effect. The Doppler effect is the change in frequency or pitch of waves (sound or electromagnetic) when the source of the waves and the observer are in relative motion. In the case of radar, the Doppler effect is used to measure the velocity of objects based on the frequency shift of the reflected radio waves. Similarly, the Doppler effect is observed with an approaching siren as the sound waves compress and the frequency appears higher as the source approaches the listener.

Therefore, both radar and an approaching siren differ in the type of waves they use (radio waves vs. sound waves), but they share the characteristic of exhibiting the Doppler effect.

Learn more about Doppler effect. here:

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Which of these would most likely happen to a species that is not able to adapt to a changing environment?

Answers

Answer:

If a species cannot adapt to the changes in their ecosystem, they may move to another location. If they will not move, the species may become threatened, endangered or extinct.

Explanation:

The way the question is worded, it sounds like there are options for you to chose from that you are not showing. I could help you out more if I actually knew the options.

Extinction is likely if conditions change faster than a species can evolve, and if members of that species lack the traits required to survive in the new environment.

What is an extinction ?

The death of all members of a species of plants, animals, or other organisms is referred to as extinction.

The primary cause of higher extinction rates is habitat loss. Other causes include habitat changes, commercial overexploitation of wildlife, the introduction of harmful nonnative species, pollution, and disease spread.

If a species is unable to adapt to changes in its ecosystem, it may relocate. The species may become threatened, endangered, or extinct if they do not move.

Thus, Extinction is likely if environmental conditions change faster than a species can evolve and members of that species lack the traits needed to survive in the new environment.

To learn more about the extinction, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/14480057

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5 points
How many moles are in 3.5 L solution with a concentration of 2.5 M?
O 8.75 moles
O .71 moles
1.4 moles

Answers

Your answer should be 9.5mol but if not try 8.75 mol, sorry if I’m wrong

How does the atmospheric pressure at altitudes above sea level compare with atmospheric pressure at sea level?
A. The atmospheric pressure above sea level is higher.
B. The atmospheric pressure at sea level is higher.
c. The pressures are the same.
D. Differences in pressures cannot be determined.

Answers

Answer:

Option B

The atmospheric pressure at sea level is higher.

Explanation:

Atmospheric pressure can simply be understood as the weight of the air molecules in the atmosphere. The higher we go up into the atmosphere, the thinner the air becomes. This means that the air present at higher heights is not so much, and hence, the air is lighter. This is why most fighter jets and mountain climbers need oxygen tanks to breathe properly.

Due to the fact that the air is less dense (lighter) at higher altitudes, it also means that the atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes is less.

Therefore, the atmospheric pressure at the sea level is higher than the atmospheric pressure at  altitudes above sea level

Answer:

B. The atmospheric pressure at sea level is higher.

Explanation:

What is the acceleration of a 7 kg
mass being pulled by a 56 N force?

Answers

Answer:

8 meters per second per second

Explanation:

Newton's second law: [tex]f=ma[/tex], force = mass multiplied by acceleration.

Therefore 56 / 7 = acceleration = 8

what is the mass of 4 moles of almunium atom​

Answers

Answer:

108 grams

Explanation:

a chemist determined by measurements that 0.015 moles of tungsten participated in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of tungsten that participated in the chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer: 0.84g

Explanation:

If an atom has 8 electrons and 8 protons and 9 neutrons then what is it's net charge?"
choices:
0
1+
1-
2-

Answers

The answer is 0. Protons have a +1 charge and electrons have a -1 charge. Neutrons are neutral.

(This is rly for science but there’s no category for that) Which statement best describes how scientists and engineers work together
in the research and development cycle?
O A. Engineers come up with scientific questions when they are
developing their design, and scientists do research to answer
them.
O B. Scientists test designs made by engineers and then use the
results to improve the designs.
C. Scientists develop a new technology, and then engineers test it by
doing experiments.
D. Engineers make a scientific discovery, and then scientists perform
research to verify it.

Answers

Answer:

A.  Engineers come up with scientific questions when they are developing their design, and scientists do research to answer them.

How many moles are there in 100g of helium

Answers

Explanation:

so for this one u need to remember this equation and use it to find out moles= mass /mr . Mr of helium is 4

so moles= mass /mr

=100/4

=25 moles

hope this make sense:)

Which of the following statements is FALSE? *

a.Smog is a phenomenon brought about by natural events.

b.Forest fires may be caused by human activities or by natural events.

c.Volcanic eruptions may contribute large amounts of pollutants to the atmosphere.

d.Under normal condition, the greenhouse effect maintains a temperature that support life on Earth.​

Answers

Answer:

A:smog is a phenomenon brought about by natural events

Explanation:

false because of how phenomenon it is smog did not bought phenomenon and natural events!!

DOES THIS HELPFUL?

Which characteristics do stable ecosystems tend to have

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organisms. Abiotic factors include rocks, temperature, and humidity. Every factor in an ecosystem depends on every other factor, either directly or indirectly.

Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to form water. At STP, how many liters of hydrogen gas react with 32.4 liter of oxygen gas? (H2 + O2 -> H2O)

Answers

Answer:

I think its 1.2L? i may be wrong

Explanation:

Recall old Avogadro's hypothesis...........

Equal volumes of gases contain AN EQUAL NUMBER of PARTICLES

And thus if there are

2.4

L

of dihydrogen, stoichiometric equivalence requires

1.2

L

of dioxygen. How many litres of water g

How does increased exhalation of CO2 at the lungs (pulmonary regulation) restore the correct pH range?

Answers

Answer:

When CO2 levels become excessive, a condition known as acidosis occurs. This is defined as the pH of the

blood becoming less than 7.35. The body maintains the balance mainly by using bicarbonate ions in the

blood. As the body responds to neutralize this condition, an electrolyte imbalance – an increase of plasma

chloride, potassium, calcium and sodium, can occur.

How much energy is required to raise the temperature of a 300.0

gram block of lead from 22.3°C to 59.9°C? The specific heat of lead is

0.129 J/gºC.

Answers

Answer:

Q = 1455.12 Joules.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 300 grams

Initial temperature = 22.3

Final temperature = 59.9°C

Specific heat capacity = 0.129 J/gºC.

To find the quantity of energy;

[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where,

Q represents the heat capacity.

m represents the mass of an object.

c represents the specific heat capacity of water.

dt represents the change in temperature.

dt represents the change in temperature.

dt = T2 - T1

dt = 59.9 - 22.3

dt = 37.6°C

Substituting the values into the equation, we have;

[tex] Q = 300*0.129*37.6 [/tex]

Q = 1455.12 Joules.

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