Answer:
[tex]CCl_{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
When calculating an empirical formula from percentages, assume you have a 100g sample. This allows you to convert the percentages directly to grams, because X % of 100g is X grams.
So:
14.6% C = 14.6g C, 85.4%Cl = 85.4g Cl
The next step is to divide each mass by their molar mass to convert your grams to moles.
14.6g/12.01 = 1.22 mol
85.4g/35.45= 2.41 mol
Then you will divide all of your mol values by the SMALLEST number of moles. This gives you whole numbers that are the mole ratio (subscripts) of the empirical formula.
1.22 mol/1.22 mol = 1
2.41 mol/1.22 mol = 2
So the empirical formula is
[tex]CCl_{2}[/tex]
The empirical formula of the compound is CCl2.
HOW IS EMPIRICAL FORMULA CALCULATED:
Empirical formula of a compound is the smallest ratio of elements contained in that compound. The steps for calculating the empirical formula are as follows:14.6% carbon and 85.4% chlorine by mass means the compound has 14.6g of C and 85.4g of ClFirst, we divide each mass by their respective molar mass:C = 14.6g ÷ 12g/mol = 1.22mol
Cl = 85.4g ÷ 35.5g/mol = 2.41mol
Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest value:C = 1.22mol ÷ 1.22 = 1
Cl = 2.41mol ÷ 1.22 = 1.97
Approximately, the carbon to chlorine ratio is 1:2, hence, the empirical formula of the compound is CCl2.
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Which mass is made up of 6.02x10^23 atoms? none of these 23 g sodium 42 g krypton 24 g carbon 78 g potassium
Answer:
23 g sodium
Explanation:
In chemistry, one mol (1mol) of a substance equals Avagadro's number or constant (6.02 × 10^23 atoms/particles/molecules).
According to this question in which the mass of different elements were given, the mass of the element that equals 6.02 × 10^23
Using the formula; mole = mass/molar mass
- Sodium = 23g/23g/mol = 1mol
- Krypton = 42g/84g/mol = 0.5mol
- Carbon = 24g/12g/mol = 2mol
- Pottasium = 78g/39g/mol = 2mol
Therefore, from the above illustration, it can be observed that only 23g of sodium contains 1 mol, hence, 23g sodium contains 6.02 × 10^23 atoms.
In plant cells, how are chloroplasts and mitochondria related?
Answer:
Mitochondria are the "powerhouses" of the cell, breaking down fuel molecules and capturing energy in cellular respiration. Chloroplasts are found in plants and algae. They're responsible for capturing light energy to make sugars in photosynthesis.
Which of the following is a chemical property of water at 4°C?
its temperature
its color
its ability to decompose into hydrogen and oxygen
its state
Answer:
At 4°C what is not able to decompose into hydrogen and oxygen chemical changes cannot be reverted, in this case it can. It will not change color, because water is always clear, and won't at this state turn into ice. though it can be reverted.
Explanation:
I hope that is correct that's all I've learned so far!
Answer:
A) Its temperature
Explanation:
help plz 8th grade science
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Brainlest is apprciatedddddddddddd
Which combination of carboxylic acid and alcohol produces this ester?
How did mitochondria
become part of the cell?
Answer: The mitochondria, as bacteria, only wanted to rob the host cells of their energy and then leave them to die. But the bacteria soon realized the benefit of working together with simple cells. The simple cells provide them with antioxidants to protect them from free radicals and toxic reactive oxygen species that the mitochondria generate as a byproduct of energy production.
Hope dis helps!
:)
Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:
2NO + 0, → 2NO, + energy
The mole ratio of NO to NO2 is
A)
1 to 1
B)
2 to 1
C)
3 to 2
D)
5 to 2
if you had to explain to a friend how to balance a chemical equation, what
would you say to them?
Answer:
make sure that the number of atoms on the left side of the equation equals the number of atoms on the right.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction can be balanced by multiplying each side with suitable integers such that the number of each element in the reaction must be equal number on both side.
What is a balanced chemical equation?According to the law of conservation of mass for a chemical reaction, the total mass in the reactant side is equal to the total mass in the product side. Thus, a balanced chemical equation represents the perfect stoichiometry for each reactants and products.
The number of each elements in both side have to be equal in number. If they are unequal on both side, we can balance the reaction by multiplying with suitable integers.
Lets have one example. Consider the given reaction.
[tex]\rm CH_{4} + O_{2} \rightarrow H_{2}O + CO_{2}[/tex]
Here, 4 H are in left side and only 2 in right side. Similarly number of oxygen also not balanced.
The balanced equation requires a coefficient of 2 for water and 2 for oxygen in reactant thus, it can be written as:
[tex]\rm CH_{4} + 2O_{2} \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + CO_{2}[/tex]
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What is radiation exactly
radiation is energy that comes from a source. (travels through the speed of light)
The surface temperature of a white dwarf is higher than a red supergiant. True or False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
89. What is the pressure of a fixed volume of a gas at 30.0C if it has a pressure of 1.11atm at 15C?
0.555 atm is the pressure of a fixed volume of a gas at 30.0C if it has a pressure of 1.11atm at 15C.
What is an ideal gas equation?The ideal gas equation, pV = nRT, is an equation used to calculate either the pressure, volume, temperature or number of moles of a gas.
According to Ideal Gas Equation,
PV = nRT
Therefore, P ∝ T
P₁T₂ = P₂T₁
Given :
P₁ = ?
P₂ = 1.11 atm
T₁ = 30.0 C
T₂ = 15 C
Solving :
P₁ x 30 = 1.11 x 15
P₂ = 0.555 atm
Hence, 0.555 atm is the pressure of a fixed volume of a gas at 30.0C if it has a pressure of 1.11atm at 15C.
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What geologic process could have formed the channel on Mars?
Answer:
How can we decide which geologic process formed the channel on Mars? Students figure out: The channel on Mars was probably formed by water. The rover Curiosity found rocks near the channel that were made up of many smaller rocks.
Explanation:
Hope it helps! Correct me if I am wrong :>
Can you please mark me as brainlest?
Answer:Water
Explanation:
Water could have formed the channel on Mars because some of the rocks that scientists studied from the earth looks similar to the rocks on Mars.
What is the mass of a 5.00 cm^3 piece of copper having a density of 8.96 g/cm^3
Answer:
44.8 g
Explanation:
Density = mass / Volume
Mass = density x Volume = 8.96x 5 = 44.8 g
A closed flask contains gas at STP. If the temperature is raised to 400 K what will the pressure be in atm?
Answer:
The answer is 1.5 atm
Explanation:
the structure of cyclopentane-1,2-diol
Answer: five carbon atoms forms a ring. In adjacent two carbon atoms
An hydroxyl group (-OH) is attached. Molecular formula is
C5H8(OH)2
Explanation:
Can someone help me please
If you can solve both
Will mark brainly
ASAP
Answer:
1. answer is subcutaneous tissue 2. answer is spleen
Explanation:
The subcutis is also known as the hypodermis or subcutaneous layer, and functions as both an insulator, conserving the body's heat, and as a shock-absorber, protecting the inner organs.
Excretory Organs. Organs of excretion include the skin, liver, large intestine, lungs, and kidneys. Together, these organs make up the excretory system.
Answer:
the answer is Subcutaneous Tissue
Explanation:
and the second one is Intestine
Na2SO4(aq) + CaCl2(aq) --> CaSO4(s) +
2NaCl(aq) is an example of which type of
reaction?
decomposition
synthesis
single replacement
double replacement
Answer:
double replacement
Explanation:
What is the molality of a solution of 0.25 moles of sucrose in dissolved in enough water to make 4.00 liters of water?
A container of nitrogen gashas a pressure of 256.4mm Hg at 362K. If the temperature is decreased to 251K, what is the pressure of the gas in the container?Circle the Correct Answer: (106mmHg or 178mmHg)
Will there ever be grams of a limiting reactant remaining after a reaction has stopped? Why or why not?
Assuming the reaction is complete, there should be no limiting reactant remaining after a reaction. This is because the limiting reactant, by definition, is "the reactant that is completely used up in a reaction."
PLEASE HELP ME ON THIS QUESTION ASAP!!!!
Answer:
To support the body, protect the organs, produce blood cells, and store calcium.
How many moles of Iron (II) oxide are present in a 34.5 gram sample?
Answer:
0.609 Is the answer.
Explanation:
I hope this helped
A sample of helium gas has a volume of 620. Ml at a temp of 500 K. If we decrease the temperature to 100K while keeping the pressure constant what will the new volume be?
Answer:
A sample of helium gas has a volume of 620mL at a temperature of 500 K. If we ... to 100 K while keeping the pressure constant, what will the new volume be?
Explanation:
A sample of helium gas has a volume of 620. Ml at a temp of 500 K. If we decrease the temperature to 100K while keeping the pressure constant 124 ml will the new volume be.
What is volume ?Volume is a measurement of three-dimensional space that is occupied. It is frequently expressed quantitatively using SI-derived units, as well as several imperial or US-standard units. Volume and the notion of length are connected.
The capacity of an object is measured by its volume. For instance, a cup's capacity is stated to be 100 ml if it can hold 100 ml of water in its brim. The quantity of space occupied by a three-dimensional object can also be used to describe volume.
According to Charles' Law, at constant pressure,
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
V1 = 620 ml and T1 = 500K, V2 = ? , T2 = 100K
620 ml / 500K = V2 / 100K
V2 = ( 620 ml ) ( 100K ) / 500K
Volume = 124 ml
Thus, If we decrease the temperature to 100K while keeping the pressure constant 124 ml will the new volume be.
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What is the molar mass of Zn(NO3)2 ?
Answer:
molar mass of zn( no3) 2
is 189.36 g/ mol
If a chemical reaction occurs, the properties of substances before and after the substances interact must be
Answer:
different
Explanation:
A chemical reaction may be defined as the process or method by which a substance undergo a change in their structure chemically when reacting with some other substance and acquiring the property of both or sometimes forms a new substance. It leads to the chemical transformation of the chemical substance to some another substance.
The properties of the new substance formed is different form the parent substance before the reaction.
Thus, when chemical reaction occurs, the properties of the substances before the reaction and after the reaction takes place is different.
HELP ME ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Digestive
Explanation:
What is the mass of 3.25 moles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)?
Answer:
1 mole is equal to 1 moles NaOH, or 39.99711 grams.
Explanation:
Hope this helps have a nice day :)
The statement of the mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is "130 g."
What is mass?A substance is something to do with mass that takes up space. The mass of a compound is the total amount of atoms present in grams that make up a molecule. The grams is the unit of mass.
In order to determine the mass in grams, multiply moles of the substance value by its molar mass to convert moles into grams.
Mole to gram conversion factor,
[tex]=\;given \;mole\;.\;\frac{grams}{1\;mol}[/tex]
Mass of NaOH comes out to be,
[tex]=\;3.25\;mol\;.\;\frac{39.997\;g}{1\;mol}[/tex]
= 129.99 g
= 130 g
Hence the correct answer is 130 g.
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On a coordinate plane, which single transformation could map point A (3,-4) onto point A' (1.5,-2)? *
Answer: A dilation with rule: [tex](x,y)\to(\dfrac12x,\dfrac12y)[/tex]
Explanation:
A dilation is a non-rigid transformation that creates an image that is the same shape as the original but has a different size.
It uses a scale factor k such that
[tex](x,y)\to(kx,ky)[/tex]
(x,y)= coordinates of original figure
(kx,ky) = corresponding coordinate in the image.
To transform: A (3,-4) onto point A' (1.5,-2).
Using scale factor k= [tex]\dfrac12[/tex], we have
[tex]A(3,-4)\to A'(\dfrac12\times3, \dfrac12\times-4)=A'(1.5,-2)[/tex]
Required rule: [tex](x,y)\to(\dfrac12x,\dfrac12y)[/tex]
Convert 300K to degrees Celsius.