Answer
no it doesn't violate because its and advertisement and millions of businesses do it
Explanation:
Answer:
the CAN-SPAM act
Explanation:
Problems and Applications Q4 Suppose that the government imposes a tax on heating oil. True or False: The deadweight loss from this tax would likely be larger in the fifth year after it is imposed than in the first year as demand for heating oil becomes more elastic. True False The tax revenue collected from a tax on heating oil is likely to be in the first year after it is imposed than in the fifth year.
Answer:
TrueTrueExplanation:
The deadweight loss in the fifth year will indeed be higher in the fifth year than in the first because deadweight loss has been shown to increase with elasticity.
As demand becomes more elastic as a result of the oil becoming more expensive, tax revenue will decrease in future which means that tax revenue will be less in five years than in the first.
What are the step(s) when using the Sales with Payment customer
workflow?
Answer:
Option (d) is correct
Explanation:
Create Invoice > Receive Payment deposited to the Undeposited Funds account > Create Bank Deposit.
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Mini, Inc., earns pretax book net income of $1,900,000 in 2019. Mini deducted $196,400 in bad debt expense for book purposes. This expense is not yet deductible for tax purposes. Mini reports $1,995,000 of pretax book net income in 2020. Mini did not recognize any bad debt expense for book purposes in 2020 but did deduct $147,300 in bad debt expense for tax purposes. Mini reports no other temporary or permanent differences. The applicable U.S. Federal corporate income tax rate is 21%, and Mini earns an after-tax rate of return on capital of 8%. Enter below the 2020 end-of-year balance in Mini's deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balance sheet accounts.
If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.
2020
a. Deferred tax asset account balance $
b. Deferred tax liability account balance $
c. In time value of money terms, what has been the cost to Mini of the deferred tax deduction for bad debts? The present value factor at 8% is 0.9259.
Answer:
a. $10,311
b. $0
c. $9,546.95
Explanation:
a. Deferred tax asset account:
= Deferred tax asset 2019 + Deferred tax asset 2020
Deferred tax asset 2019 = Bad debt for book purposes * tax rate
= 196,400 * 21%
= $41,244
Deferred tax asset 2020 = Bad debt for tax purposes * tax rate
= 147,300 * 21%
= -$30,933
Deferred tax account balance = 41,244 + (- 30,933)
= $10,311
b. Deferred tax liability account = $0
From the given details there are no tax liabilities.
c. Cost to Mini;
= Deferred tax asset * Present value factor
= 10,311 * 0.9259
= $9,546.95
The amount of income tax payable in future years or subsequent periods in respect of taxable transitory differences is referred to as the deferred tax liability. To put it another way, deferred tax (DT) is a tax that is due in the future.
The answers for questions a, b, and c are $10,311, no tax liabilities ($0), and $ 9.546.95 respectively.
a. Computation of Deferred tax asset (DT) account:
[tex]= \text{DT of 2019} + \text {DT of 2020}\\\text{DT of 2019}= \text{ Bad debts for book purchases} \text{ x } \text{Tax rate}\\\text{DT of 2019}= 196,400 \text{ x } 0.21\\\text{DT of 2019}= 41,244\\\\\text{DT of 2020}= \text{ Bad debts for book purchases} \text{ x } \text{Tax rate}\\\text{DT of 2020}= 147,300 \text{ x } 0.21\\\text{DT of 2020}= 30,933\\\\\text{ DT balance}= 41,244 + (-30,933) \\\text{ DT balance}=10,311[/tex]
b. Deferred tax liability account = $0
There are no tax liabilities based on the information provided.
c. Computation of the cost to Mini;
DT = Deferred Asset Tax
PV = Present value factor
[tex]=\text{DT} \text{ x } \text{PV}\\\= 10,311 \text{ x } 0.9259\\\=9,546.95[/tex]
Therefore, the deferred tax deduction for bad debts is $9,546.95
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Sheffield Company originally issued 5400 shares of $10 par value common stock for $162000 ($30 per share). Sheffield subsequently purchases 530 shares of treasury stock for $26 per share and resells the 530 shares of treasury stock for $31 per share. In the entry to record the sale of the treasury stock, there will be a:______.
a. credit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $2650.
b. credit to Common Stock for $13780.
c. credit to Treasury Stock for $5300.
d. debit to Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par of $15900.
Answer:
a. credit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $2650.
Explanation:
the complete journal entries required to record the 3 operations:
Dr Cash 162,000
Cr Common stock 54,000
Cr Additional paid in capital 108,000
Dr Treasury stock 13,780
Cr Cash 13,780
Dr Cash 16,430
Cr Treasury stock 13,780
Cr Additional paid in capital 2,650
Alma, a sales associate, receives a 20% employee discount. Because she was the top sales associate of the month, Alma was given an additional 10% discount for the month of March. During March, Alma purchased a pair of running shoes for $89.50, a running suit for $129.99, two pairs of socks at $4.00 each and a t-shirt for $21.50. What was the dollar amount of Alma's purchases, including a 7.5% sales tax
Answer:
$187.365
Explanation:
Alma Purchases
Shoes $89.5
Running Suit $129.99
Socks 2 Paris $8
T-Shirts $21.5
Total purchase $248.99
Less: Discount $74.697 [30% * $248.99{
Less: Sales Tax $13.07198 {7.5% * $248.99}
Total Amount $187.365
Thus, the dollar amount of Alma's purchases, including a 7.5% sales tax is $187.365.
The dollar amount of Alma's purchases is $187.365.
What are purchases?In accounting, Purchases refer to the cost of buying goods or inventory during a period for the purpose of further production or resale. The amount of net purchases is calculated by adjusting the returns and discounts.
The total purchases of Alma will be:
[tex]\rm Total \:purchases = Running\: shoes + Running \:suit + Socks +T-shirt \\\\\rm Total \:purchases= \$89.50 + 129.99 + (\$4.00 \times 2) + \$21.50\\\\\rm Total \:purchases = \$248.99[/tex]
The amount of discount will be 30% of total purchases:
[tex]\rm Discount = Total\:purchases \times Rate\\\\\rm Discount = \$248.99 \times 30\%\\\\\rm Discount = \$74.697[/tex]
The sales tax amount will be:
[tex]\rm Sales \:tax = Total purchases \times Rate\\\\\rm Sales\: tax = 248.99 \times 7.5\%\\\\\rm Sales\: tax =\$18.67425[/tex]
Therefore the net purchase after sales tax will be:
[tex]\rm Net\:purchases = Total\:purchases - Discount - Sales\:tax \\\\\rm Net\:purchases = \$248.99 - \$74.697- \$18.67425\\\\\rm Net\:purchases = \$$187.365[/tex]
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In the Month of March, Baldwin Corporation received orders of 147 units at a price of $15.00 for their product Bill. Baldwin uses the accrual method of accounting and offers 30 day credit terms. Baldwin delivers 98 units in March and the balance of 49 units in April. They received payment for 49 units in March, 49 units in April, and 49 units in May. How much revenue is recognized on the March income statement from this order
Answer: $1,470
Explanation:
The Accrual method of Accounting means that revenue is to be recognized in the period the product was delivered to the customers.
In March, Baldwin delivered 98 units so the revenue recognized in March is;
= 98 * 15
= $1,470
Ivanhoe Corporation, a manufacturer of Mexican foods, contracted in 2020 to purchase 1000 pounds of a spice mixture at $4.00 per pound, delivery to be made in spring of 2021. By 12/31/20, the price per pound of the spice mixture had dropped to $3.70 per pound. In 2020, Ivanhoe should recognize:______________
LAnswer:
Loss of $300
Explanation:
Calculation for the what Ivanhoe should recognize in 2020
2020 Recognized Amount=(1,000 pound*$4.00 per pound)-(1,000 pound*$3.70 per pound)
2020 Recognized Amount=4,000 pound-3,700 pound
2020 Recognized Amount=300 pound
Therefore what Ivanhoe should recognize in 2020 is LOSS of 300 pound
why does this app suck i a way? i looked at this question: The managers want to know how many boxes of 12 cookies can be filled with the 3,258 cookies that have been baked. Fatima starts by subtracting the largest number of boxes she can easily calculate. She knows that 100 boxes of 12 cookies can be put into one crate. How many crates can be filled from the total of 3,258 cookies?
then an expert verified its 3 so i put it in and it said incorrect. am i not getting something or is it maybe incorrect in my platform?
Answer:
this app is fine, it has helped me a lot
Explanation:
BUT, you shouldnt rely on it all the time, unless you're genuinely struggling on grasping a topic I suggest trying to teach to yourself.
Select the examples of layoffs. Check all that apply. India loses her job as an Urban Planner because the city ran out of funding. Tori loses her job as a Foreign Service Officer because she is not good at communicating with or negotiating with foreign officials. Hunter loses his job as a Tax Examiner because he keeps making mistakes. Fidel loses his job as an Eligibility Interviewer because Legislators decided to cut his department, even though Fidel was very good at his job.
Answer:
Fidel loses his job as an Eligibility Interviewer because Legislators decided to cut his department, even though Fidel was very good at his job.
Explanation:
A layoff refers to the termination of an employment contract due to a shortage of work. Employers initiate layoffs. They may be a temporary suspension of employment or permanent termination.
Layoffs are not a result of an employee's fault or incompetency. They may be caused by declining revenue, some operations' shutdown, automation of processes, and outsourcing of some services.
Fidel's case was a layoff. There was no work available for him after his department was shutdown.
Answer:
A.) India loses her job as an Urban Planner because the city ran out of funding.
D.) Fidel loses his job as an Eligibility Interviewer because Legislators decided to cut his department, even though Fidel was very good at his job.
Explanation:
I don't have an explanation but I did get this right on edge
Mr. Dealer bought a fleet of SUVs (sport utility vehicles) from General Motors (GM) on credit, GM agreeing not to assign the resulting account receivable without Dealer's consent. GM later, without debtor dealer's consent, assigned the account to The Bank of New York (BNY) for consideration. Dealer made payments to BNY, but claimed damages from GM for breach of contract. 1. Could Dealer collect damages from GM
Answer:
Yes, Dealer could collect damages from GM because basically GM breached the contract. Any time a contract is breached, the non-breaching party can sue. But the real question here is what amount could the court assign to Dealer as compensation for damages incurred. If you want to rephrase this question, it would be: What damages did Dealer suffer due to GM's breach.
If the damages are not significant, then the court will probably assign some amount for nominal damages. To be honest, the greatest expenses here are actually the legal costs of the lawsuit. Unless Dealer can prove that assigning the contract actually hurt them (which I doubt), then the court will assign a small amount. Sometimes nominal damages can be very small and mostly symbolic, e.g. $1.
The Dealer could not collect damages from GM because he did not suffer any harm from the assignment of the account receivable.
The Dealer could have refused to pay the Bank of New York and claimed a breach of contract against GM Motors. But it was not a material breach.
Secondly, the sales agreement with GM Motors only required the debtor dealer's consent before the assignment. It did not forbid GM Motors from assigning the account. It does not seem that any penalty was agreed upon for breach of this clause.
Thus, the Debtor Dealer could not collect damages from GM Motors because he cannot substantially prove that GM's action put him in financial loss.
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Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for prepaid cell phones for May are as follows: Inventory Purchases Sales May 1 1,300 units at $36 May 10 650 units at $38 May 12 910 units May 20 585 units at $40 May 14 780 units May 31 390 units Assuming that the perpetual inventory system is used, costing by the LIFO method, determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale. Under LIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the HIGHER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and LOWER unit cost first in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
Answer:
total cost of goods sold = $78,520
Explanation:
Inventory Purchases Sales
May 1 1,300 units at $36
May 10 650 units at $38
May 12 910 units
Cost of goods sold = (650 x $38) + (260 x $36) = $34,060
May 20 585 units at $40
May 14 780 units
Cost of goods sold = (585 x $40) + (195 x $36) = $30,420
May 31 390 units
Cost of goods sold = 390 x $36 = $14,040
total cost of goods sold = $34,060 + $30,420 + $14,040 = $78,520
Ben sells stock (adjusted basis of $25,000) to his son, Ray, for its fair market value of $15,000. Ray sells the stock to his neighbor, Trish, for $26,000. Which of the following statements are most accurate?a. Ben’s recognized loss is $0 and Ray’s recognized gain is $1,000.b. Ben’s recognized loss is $10,000 and Ray’s recognized gain is $10,000.c. Ben’s recognized loss is $10,000 and Trish’s recognized gain is $1,000.d. Ray’s recognized gain is $11,000 and Trish’s basis is $26,000.e. None of the above
Answer:
Ray’s recognized gain = $11,000
Trish’s basis = $26,000.
Option "D" is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Given:
Adjusted value of stock = $25,000
Market vale = $15,000
Sales price = $26,000
Find:
Ray’s recognized gain
Trish’s basis
Computation:
Ray’s recognized gain = Sales price - Market vale
Ray’s recognized gain = $26,000 - $15,000
Ray’s recognized gain = $11,000
Trish’s basis = $26,000.
Brad's Diner is expanding and expects operating cash flows of $32,000 a year for 4 years as a result. This expansion requires $39,000 in new fixed assets. These assets will be worthless at the end of the project. In addition, the project requires $3,000 of net working capital throughout the life of the project. What is the net present value of this expansion project at a required rate of return of 12 percent
Answer: $57,101.73
Explanation:
First find the present value of the cash inflows. The $32,000 is a constant payment so is an annuity. The net working capital will be realized at the end of the project as well.
Present value of cash inflows = (32,000 * Present value interest factor of an annuity, 4 years, 12%) + 3,000/ (1 + 12%)⁴
= (32,000 * 3.0373) + 1,906.55
= $99,101.73
NPV = Present value of inflows - Outflows
= 99,100.15 - (39,000 + 3,000)
= $57,101.73
The airline companies often change their flight prices over time. Assume Mary is planning her trip to New York City during the Christmas holiday. When she first checked the price in September, the ticket price was $300 round trip per person. However, when she checked the price again in early December, she noticed the price increased to $600 round trip per person for the same flight. This is an example of _______________.
Answer:
Third degree price discrimination
Explanation:
Price discrimination is when the same product is sold at different prices to customers in different markets
types of price discrimination
1. first degree price discrimination : here sellers charge each consumer at their willingness to pay in order to eliminate consumer surplus.
2. second degree price discrimination : here firms offer different prices depending on the quantity purchased. e.g. giving discounts for bulk purchases.
3, third degree price discrimination : firms charge different prices to different groups of customers. e.g. having a certain price for senior citizens, students
Bantam company calculated its net income to be $77,600 based on the unadjusted trial balance. The following adjusting entries were then made for: Salaries and wages owed but not yet paid of $795. Interest earned but not received from investments of $755. Prepaid insurance premiums amounting to $555 have expired. Deferred revenue in the amount of $755 has now been earned. Required: Determine the amount of net income (loss) that will be reported after the adjustments are recorded.
Answer:
$77,760
Explanation:
After adjustment items of expenses will be deducted from the Net income, and items of income will be added to the net income.
Item of expenses = unpaid salary + Prepaid insurance (Expired)
Item of income = Interest earned + revenue
Net income after deduction = 77,600 - 795 - 555 + 755 + 755
Net income after deduction = $77,760
Which of the following arguments are in favor of active stabilization policy by the government? Check all that apply
Answer:
D) Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve (FED) can respond to excessive pessimism among consumers and businesses by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates. To deal with excessive optimism they can do the opposite, they can shrink the money supply and increase the interest rate.
Financial well-being refers to a person that (check all that apply) *
Rachel's Designs has 1,900 shares of 6%, $50 par value cumulative preferred stock issued at the beginning of 2019. All remaining shares are common stock. Due to cash flow difficulties, the company was not able to pay dividends in 2019 or 2020. The company plans to pay total dividends of $19,000 in 2021. How much of the $19,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders
Answer:
Preferred Dividend = $17,100Common Dividend = $1,900Explanation:
Cumulative preferred stockholders will always have their dividends paid to them eventually because the dividends will accrue for years where they went unpaid.
This means that in 2021 they will be paid their dividends for the years 2019, 2020 and 2021.
Yearly preferred dividend = 1,900 * 6% * 50
= $5,700
Preferred dividends in 2021 = 5,700 * 3
= $17,100
Common stockholders would get = 19,000 - 17,100
= $1,900
Newton Manufacturing has 31,000 labor hours available for producing M and N. Consider the following information: Product M Product N Required labor time per unit (hours) 2 3 Maximum demand (units) 6,500 8,000 Contribution margin per unit $ 5 $ 5.70 Contribution margin per labor hour $ 2.50 $ 1.90 If Newton follows proper managerial accounting practices in terms of setting a production schedule, how much contribution margin would the company expect to generate
Answer:
total contribution margin = $68,500
Explanation:
31,000 hours of labor available
Product M Product N
Required labor time per unit (hours) 2 3
Maximum demand (units) 6,500 8,000
Contribution margin per unit $5 $5.70
Contribution margin per labor hour $2.50 $1.90
since the constraint here is the total number of labor hours, the company must first produce the product that generates the highest contribution margin per labor hour = product M.
total units produced of product M = 6,500
total labor hours required = 6,500 x 2 = 13,000
contribution margin product M = 13,000 x $2.50 = $32,500
remaining labor hours = 31,000 - 13,000 = 18,000
total units of product N produced = 18,000 / 6 = 6,000
contribution margin product N= 18,000 x $2 = $36,000
total contribution margin = $68,500
Assume that the accounts receivable (in millions) were $1,308 at the beginning of
1. Compute the accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 1. Round to two decima
Best Buy, Media Play,
Buy reported the following (in millions):
Sales
Accounts receivable at end of year
fiscal Year 1.
Year 2
$39,528
1,162
Year 1
$40,339
1,280
places.
2. Compute the days' sales in receivables at the end of Year 2 and Year 1. Use 365 dans
and round to one decimal place.
3.
What conclusions can be drawn from (1) and (2) regarding Best Buys
efficiency in collecting receivables?
4.
What assumption did we make about sales for the Best Buy ratio computa-
tions that might distort the ratios and therefore cause the ratios not to be comparable
for Year 2 and Year 1?
Answer:
hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhggggggg
When a cable company is awarded sole possession to franchise in a community, that franchise is now a: Group of answer choices
Answer:
l think lt can be some problems._
Assets Liabilities
Total Reserves $60,000
Demand Deposits $200,000
Loans $140,000
The balance sheet above shows the financial situation for the Car central bank has set a reserve requirement of 10 percent. What is additional money Carland National Bank can create?
a. $600,000.
b. $40,000.
c. $200,000.
d. $60,000.
e. $400,000.
Answer:
b. $40,000
Explanation:
Calculation for What additional money Carland National Bank can create
Using this formula
Additional money=Total Reserves-(Demand Deposits*Reserve requirement percentage)
Let plug in the formula
Additional money = $60,000 -( $200,000*10%)
Additional money = $60,000-$20,000
Additional money = $40,000
Therefore the additional money Carland National Bank can create will be $40,000
On January 1, 2020, Novak Corp. had inventory of $56,500. At December 31, 2020, Novak had the following account balances.
Freight-in $4,800
Purchases 509500
Purchase discounts 8000
Purchase returns and allowances 2700
Sales revenue 807000
Sales discounts 6000
Sales returns and allowances 10,900
At December 31, 2020, Novak determines that its ending inventory is $66,500.
Required:
Compute Novak's 2020 gross profit.
Compute Novak's 2020 operating expenses if net income is $143,000 and thre are no nonoperating activities.
Answer:
Gross Profit ⇒ $296,500Operating expenses ⇒ $153,500Explanation:
Gross Profit;
= Net sales - Cost of Goods sold
Net sales = Sales revenue - sales discounts - sales returns and allowances
= 807,000 - 6,000 - 10,900
= $790,100
Cost of Goods sold
= Opening balance + Purchases + Freight-in - Purchase discounts - Purchase returns and allowances -closing balance
= 56,500 + 509,500 + 4,800 - 8,000 - 2,700 - 66,500
= $493,600
Gross Profit = 790,100 - 493,600
= $296,500
Operating Expense
Net Income = Gross profit - operating expenses
143,000 = 296,500 - operating expenses
Operating expenses = 296,500 - 143,000
= $153,500
A project with a zero net present value indicates that it is acceptable. unacceptable. going to have an acceptable cash payback period. profitable.
Answer:
acceptable.
Explanation:
Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service.
Generally, projects are considered to be temporary because they usually have a start-time and an end-time to complete, execute or implement the project plan.
The net present value (NPV) of a project can be defined as the difference between present value of cash-inflow into a project and that of cash-outflow over a specific period of time. Thus, it is simply the value of all cash-flows for a project with respect to its life span.
A project with a zero net present value indicates that it is acceptable.
This ultimately implies that, investors and project managers are advised to only invest in projects that are having a positive net present value that is greater than or equal to zero.
Present owners of a network good receivegreater benefits as new buyers purchase the good. How do network externalities help a monopoly retain its market power? By exploiting network externalities, a firm can become a natural monopoly. If there are strong network externalities associated with a good, other goods are poor substitutes for it. Goods with network externalities are more likely to receive a government patent.
Answer:
How network externalities help a monopoly retain its market power:
By exploiting network externalities, a firm can become a natural monopoly.
Explanation:
In economics, Network externality describes a situation whereby the demand for a product depends on the demand of other consumers buying that product. This implies that the value of the product to the consumer is increased because others are joining as buyers. The present owners of a network product will actually gain more benefits as new buyers purchase the good because the fixed costs of rendering the service or providing the good are not increased with increasing buyers, but remain the same over a relevant range.
how the consumer motivated to purchase product. what are the critaria and decision making
Answer:
In plain terms, the consumer motivation is the set of cognitive factors driving a customer's determination to make a single sale. The payment is the ultimate product of a "Purchaser's Process" scheme, a three-stage mechanism consisting of:
1.Awareness.
2.Interest.
Determination
Bramble Corp. purchased a truck at the beginning of 2020 for $109000. The truck is estimated to have a salvage value of $3700 and a useful life of 121000 miles. It was driven 21000 miles in 2020 and 29000 miles in 2021. What is the depreciation expense for 2021
Answer:
2020 = 18275.206
2021 = 25237.190
Explanation:
Cost of truck at beginning of 2020 = $109,000
Salvage value = $3700
Useful life = 121,000 miles
Miles driven in 2020 = 21000
Miles driven in 2021 = 29000
Depreciation expense 2020:
((Cost of asset - salvage value) / useful life) * miles driven in 2020
((109,000 - 3700) / 121000) * 21000
0.8702479 * 21000 = 18275.206
Depreciation expense 2021:
((109,000 - 3700) / 121000) * 29000
= 25237.190
The table below lists the insurance options offered by AA Auto Insurance. Calculate the monthly payment for an insurance plan including the following options:
Bodily Injury: $50/100,000
Property Damage: $100,000
Collision: $500 deductible
Comprehensive: $100 deductible
AA Auto Insurance
Type of Insurance Coverage
Coverage Limits
Annual Premiums
Bodily Injury
$25/$50,000
$22.50
$50/100,000
$31.75
$100/300,000
$40.25
Property Damage
$25,000
$120.50
$50,000
$144.75
$100,000
$193.00
Collision
$100 deductible
$520.00
$250 deductible
$415.25
$500 deductible
$275.75
Comprehensive
$50 deductible
$110.25
$100 deductible
$100.00
a.
$50.04
b.
$50.90
c.
$54.31
d.
$68.73
Based on the information given, it can be deduced that the monthly payment for the insurance plan will be A. $50.04.
An insurance simply means a protection from financial loss. It's simply used on hedging against the risk of an uncertainty.
A deductible simply means the amount of money that an individual will pay towards an insured loss. From the table, the monthly payment for the insurance plan will be $50.04.
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Answer:
The answer would be A
Explanation: I Took the quiz
QS 23-11 Selection of sales mix LO P3 Excel Memory Company can sell all units of computer memory X and Y that it can produce, but it has limited production capacity. It can produce two units of X per hour or three units of Y per hour, and it has 4,700 production hours available. Contribution margin is $6 for product X and $5 for product Y. 1. Calculate contribution margin per production hour. 2. What is the most profitable sales mix for this Company
Answer:
Contribution margin per production hour
Product X = $12
Product Y = $15
Explanation:
Part 1
Contribution margin per production hour
Contribution margin per production hour = Contribution ÷ Time to produce one product
Therefore,
Product X = $6 ÷ 0.5
= $12
Product Y = $5 ÷ 0.33
= $15
Part 2
The Demand Units of Product X and Product Y are missing so the calculation of profitable sales mix is impossible.
This mix would have been calculated by :
Manufacturing all the units of Product Y since Y has the highest contribution margin per production hour (demand for Y × hours required per unit)With the remainder of hours out of 4,700 after producing all of Product Y demand, we would then produce Product X.
With current technology, suppose a firm is producing 800 loaves of banana bread daily. Also assume that the least-cost combination of resources in producing those loaves is 5 units of labor, 5 units of land, 4 units of capital, and 1 unit of entrepreneurial ability, selling at prices of $40, $60, $60, and $20 per unit, respectively.
a. If the firm can sell these 800 units at $1 per unit, will it continue to produce banana bread?
b. What is the firm's total revenue?
c. What is the firm's total cost?
d. What is the firm's profit or loss?
Answer:
a. Since a profit of $40 is being made as obtained in part d, the firm will continue to produce banana bread.
b. Firm's total revenue is $800.
c. Firm's total cost is $760.
d. Firm's profit is $40.
Explanation:
a. If the firm can sell these 800 units at $1 per unit, will it continue to produce banana bread?
The decision criteria is to continue to produce if profit is being made or stop to produce if loss is being incured.
Since a profit of $40 is being made as obtained in part d, the firm will continue to produce banana bread.
b. What is the firm's total revenue?
Total revenue = Selling price per unit * Sales unit = $1 * 800 = $800
c. What is the firm's total cost?
This can be calculated as follows:
Cost of labor = Unit of labor * Unit labor cost = 5 * $40 = $200
Cost of land = Unit of land * Unit land cost = 5 * $60 = $300
Cost of capital = Unit of capital * Unit capital cost = 4 * $60 = $240
Cost of entrepreneurial ability = Unit of entrepreneurial ability * Unit entrepreneurial ability cost = 1 * $20 = $20
Total cost = Cost of labor + Cost of land + Cost of capital + Cost of entrepreneurial ability = $200 + $300 + $240 + $20 = $760
d. What is the firm's profit or loss?
Profit (loss) = Total revenue - Total cost = $800 - $760 = $40