The before-tax cash inflow expressed in nominal dollars is $224,720
Using this formula
Before-tax cash inflow=Before-tax cash inflows in real dollars*(1+Inflation rate)*(1+Inflation rate)
Let plug in the formula
Before-tax cash inflow=$200,000*(1+.06)*(1+0.06)
Before-tax cash inflow=$200,000*1.06*1.06
Before-tax cash inflow=$212,000*1.06
Before-tax cash inflow=$224,720
Inconclusion the before-tax cash inflow expressed in nominal dollars is $224,720
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The earliest time that an activity can be completed is equal to the latest time it can begin minus the time to perform the activity. Group of answer choices True False
Answer: False
Explanation:
The earliest time of an activity os necessary in order to reduce the duration of a project. The earliest start time of an activity is the time that is earliest where an activity can begin.
The earliest finish time is the addition of the early time with the completion time of the activity.
A practice, favored by unions, which contractually binds employers to hire only workers who are already members of the union is called a(n):
Answer:
The correct answer is: Closed Shop.
Explanation:
To begin with, the name of "Closed Shop" refers to a type of practice well known as "pre-entry closed shop" too that unions favored with the only purpose to obligate the companies to contract workers who are already members of the union itself so in that situation both the company and the union tend to have an agreement of maintaining certain salary price for the workers so they are not in a continous fight. Moreover, this practice allow the workers to be employed by the company only if they are members of the union and as long as they are members of it.
A $1,000 par value 10-year bond with a 10 percent coupon rate rec%ently sold for $900. The yield to maturity is:
Answer:
Yield to Maturity = 11.58 %
Explanation:
The Yield to maturity is the discount rate that equates then price of the bonds to the present of cash inflows expected from the bond
The yield on the bond can be determined as follows using the formula below:
YTM = C + F-P/n) ÷ 1/2 (F+P)
YTM-Yield to maturity-
C- annual coupon
F- Face Value
P- Current Price
n- years to maturity
YTM-?, C- 10%× 1000 =100, Face Value - 1000, P-900, n- 10
YTM = (100 + (1000-900)/10) ÷ ( 1/2× (1000 + 900) )
YTM = 0.1158 × 100 = 11.58 %
Yield to Maturity = 11.58 %
Chapeau Company, a U.S. corporation, operates through a branch in Champagnia. The source rules used by Champagnia are identical to those used by the United States. For 2016, Chapeau has $2,000 of gross income, $1,200 from U.S. sources and $800 from sources within Champagnia. The $1,200 of U.S. source income and $700 of the foreign source income are attributable to manufacturing activities in Champagnia (general category income). The remaining $100 of foreign source income is passive category interest income. Chapeau had $500 of expenses other than taxes, all of which are allocated directly to manufacturing income ($200 of which is apportioned to foreign sources). Chapeau paid $150 of income taxes to Champagnia on its manufacturing income. The interest income was subject to a 10 percent withholding tax of $10. Assume the U.S. tax rate is 35 percent. Compute Chapeau’s allowable foreign tax credit in 2016.
From the information given, we learned that Chapeau company (a U.S corporation) is operating another branch in Champagnia. This implies that Chapeau company is operating a branch in a foreign company.
Since tax is going to be imposed on the corporation, It is crucial to consider the foreign tax credit (FTC).
The foreign tax credit (FTC) is a policy designed to help US taxpayers with foreign-source income and earnings to avoid having to pay numerous taxes in several countries. The FTC is restricted to a limit, which is determined by using the formula:
[tex]{\text{FTC limit }= \dfrac{\text{ Foreign source taxable income}}{\text{Total taxable income}}\times \text{ Precredit Us tax }}[/tex]
The FTC as well as its limitations are calculated differently for general category income and the passive category income.
From the question, In 2016:
the total gross income = $2000total expense = $500∴
The total taxable income = Total gross income - the total expense
The total taxable income = $2000 - $500
The total taxable income = $1500
From the given assumption that the tax rate in U.S = 35%
∴
The Precredit U.S tax = Total taxable income × U.S tax rate
The Precredit U.S tax = $1500 × 35%
The Precredit U.S tax = $1500 × 0.35
The Precredit U.S tax = $525
However, from the Total Gross income, we learnt that only $800 was Foreign source income.
Therefore, to compute Chapeau’s allowable foreign tax credit in 2016, we earlier said we are going to calculate it differently based on FTC and its limitations.
To start with General Category income:
Given that:
The total gross income is $700, and;The expense related other than taxes is $200Then;
The General Category foreign taxable income = total gross income - total expense
The General Category foreign taxable income = $700 - $200
The General Category foreign taxable income = $500
As such, the FTC limit is calculated as:
[tex]{\text{FTC limit }= \dfrac{\text{ Foreign source taxable income}}{\text{Total taxable income}}\times \text{ Precredit Us tax }}[/tex]
[tex]{\text{FTC limit }= \dfrac{\text{ \$500}}{\text{\$1500}}\times \text{\$525 }}[/tex]
[tex]{\text{FTC limit }= \dfrac{\text{ \$1}}{\text{\$3}}\times \text{\$525 }}[/tex]
FTC limit = $175
Provided we are being told that Chapeau paid $150 of income taxes to Champagnia(its foreign company) on its manufacturing income, therefore Chapeau will receive the whole amount paid for tax since it is still within the FTC limit as a foreign tax credit.
On the other hand, For Passive category Income:
We are given that the remaining $100 is allocated to the incomeNo expense was allocated for passive category incomeThus, the foreign source taxable income will also be $100
Hence, the FTC limit for this category is calculated as:
[tex]{\text{FTC limit }= \dfrac{\text{ Foreign source taxable income}}{\text{Total taxable income}}\times \text{ Precredit Us tax }}[/tex]
[tex]{\text{FTC limit }= \dfrac{\text{ \$100}}{\text{\$1500}}\times \text{\$525 }}[/tex]
[tex]{\text{FTC limit }= \dfrac{\text{ \$1}}{\text{\$15}}\times \text{\$525 }}[/tex]
FTC limit = $35
From the question, recall that: Chapeau Company paid $10 of the withholding tax to Champagnia (its foreign company), however since the amount is within the $35 FTC limit.
Chapeau Company will receive the total amount paid for tax as a foreign tax credit.
Thus, we can conclude from the above explanations and concepts that the total Chapeau’s allowable foreign tax credit in 2016 is ($150 + $10)
= $160
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Assume that the firm is 40% financed by debt and 60% financed by equity. Its cost of debt is 8% and the cost of equity is 15%. The tax rate is 40%. What is the firm’s WACC?
Answer:
10.92%
Explanation:
A firm is 40% financed by debt
= 40/100
= 0.40
The firm is also 60% financed by equity
= 60/100
= 0.60
Its cost of debt is 8%
=8/100
=0.08
Cost of equity is 15%
= 15/100
= 0.15
Tax rate is 40%
= 40/100
= 0.40
Therefore, the firm's WACC can be calculated as follows
WACC= 0.40×0.08×(1-0.40) + 0.60×0.15
= 0.032×0.6 + 0.09
= 0.0192 + 0.09
= 0.1092×100
= 10.92%
Hence the firm's WACC is 10.92%
A registered representative is notified verbally by the nephew of a client that his uncle has passed away. Which statements are TRUE regarding the actions that the registered representative can take based on this information?
I The account should be immediately marked as "deceased"
II The account should be marked deceased only when instructions are received from the executor of the deceased's estate
III All open orders should be canceled immediately
IV All open orders should be canceled only when instructions are received from the executor of the deceased's estate
a. I and III
b. I and IV
c. II and III
d. II and IV
Answer: a. I and III
Explanation:
As soon as word comes through that a client has passed on, the immediate thing to do is to note the date of death and then mark the account as deceased.
After this, all open orders should be immediately cancelled. It is also best to inform a superior of the development. Any other actions would from there henceforth regarding the account is to be determined by the executor of the estate.
Answer:
d. II and IV
Explanation:
The nephew cannot freeze or cause the account to be freezed because he is not considered an immediate family of the deceased or an executor for the deceased. The account cannot be marked as deceased and all open orders cannot be cancelled yet until the executor who was appointed to administer the deceased estate gives the instruction or announces to the representative of the person's death. The representative must therefore endeavor to make enquiries or call the right people to get needed information
. A particular parcel of real estate (land) is sold for $20,000,000 and was originally purchased for $10,000,000. On a taxable sale, explain a circumstance (type of investor, intent, entity, etc.) that would pay the following U.S. federal income tax results on the $10,000,000 gain (exclude the 3.8% net investment income tax and any state taxes in the calculation):
Question Completion:
Choices: a. No tax liability on the sale b. $2,000,000 of tax c. $2,960,000 of tax d. $2,100,000 of tax
Answer:
b. $2,000,000 of tax for individuals
Explanation:
Long-term capital gains tax is a tax on profits from the sale of an asset which an investor has held for more than a year. The approved long-term capital gains tax rates are 0%, 15% or 20% depending on your taxable income bracket and whether you are filing as a single or jointly as married. But, an important point to note is that long-term capital gains tax rates are generally lower than short-term capital gains tax rates, thus encouraging investors to hold assets for a longer time. Short-term capital gains tax rates are the rates applicable to the normal individual income tax brackets.
A new trailer worth $10,000 is purchased and it's expected that the salvage value after 13 years will be $480. If the annual interest rate is 4.20% , what equation would be appropriate to use to determine the Expected Uniform Annual Cost (EUAC)
The equation that is used to determine the Expected Uniform Annual Cost is :
[tex]$A = P(A/P, i,n) - F(A/F, i,n)$[/tex]
It is given that :
Purchased price of a new trailer = $ 10,000
Number of years = 13 years
The salvage value after 13 years = $480
The rate of interest annually = 4.20%
The Estimated Uniform Annual Cost, that is the EUAC method is used to express the life cycle costs as the annualized estimate of the cash flow rather than a lumpsum estimate of the present value.
In other words, it is the annual cost of a system which is equal or equivalent to the discounted total cost.
So the equation that can be used to express the Expected Uniform Annual Cost in the given problem is :
[tex]$A = P(A/P, i,n) - F(A/F, i,n)$[/tex]
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An S corporation earns per share before taxes. The corporate tax rate is 35%, the personal tax rate on dividends is 20%, and the personal tax rate on non-dividend income is 39%. What is the total amount of taxes paid if the company pays a dividend?
Answer:
$2.73
Explanation:
Question is incomplete. But assuming the company earn per shares before tax is $7 and the company pays a dividend of $2
Hence, the total amount of taxes paid is = Company earn per shares * personal tax rate on non-dividend income
= $7 * 39%
= $7 * 0.39
=$2.73
The expected average rate of return for a proposed investment of $625,000 in a fixed asset with a useful life of four years, straight-line depreciation, no residual value, and an expected total net income of $250,000 for the 5 years, is which of the following?
a.16%
b.50%
c.40%
d.18%
Answer:
C. 40%
Explanation:
Use the Circular Flow Model to explain how the economy of Bangladesh functions.
Answer:
What Is the Circular Flow Model?
The circular flow model demonstrates how money moves through society. Money flows from producers to workers as wages and flows back to producers as payment for products. In short, an economy is an endless circular flow of money.
That is the basic form of the model, but actual money flows are more complicated. Economists have added in more factors to better depict complex modern economies. These factors are the components of a nation's gross domestic product (GDP) or national income. For that reason, the model is also referred to as the circular flow of income model.
Explanation:
A modified DCF analysis is best for evaluating and selecting the optimal strategic alternative when a company has ___ goal(s) and ___ measure(s).
Answer: single; quantitative
Explanation:
The discounted cash flow analysis is a method that is used to determine the value of a project, security, or assets by using time value of money.
The discounted cash flow analysis is used in real estate, investment finance, patent valuation etc. A modified DCF analysis is best for evaluating and selecting the optimal strategic alternative when a company has single goal(s) and quantitative measures.
Answer:
Multiple; quantitative
Explanation:
A modified DCF analysis is best for evaluating and selecting the optimal strategic alternative when a company has ___ goal(s) and ___ measure(s).
Usually, the decision to notify parties outside the client’s organization regarding noncompliance with laws and regulations is the responsibility of the
Answer:
Management
Explanation:
Sometimes in the course of discharging his duties, an auditor might discover a case of non-compliance with laws and regulations. In such situations, he is expected to report the issue to the governing body or management of the organization who in turn notify parties outside the client's organization. This might imply reporting to the appropriate law enforcement agencies who now investigate the matter.
The auditor should ensure that he is keeping to the code of confidentiality before proceeding on such a case. The management is expected to review the report to determine if the action was indeed non-compliant with the laws before proceeding on the next call of action.
A sofa manufacturer can produce 10 sofas for $2,500 and 12 sofas for $2,760. What is the difference between the average cost per sofa for 12 sofas and the marginal cost of the 12th sofa
Answer:100
Explanation:
The following information can be gotten from the question:
Cost for 10 sofas = $2500
Cost for 12 sofas = $2760.
Average Cost = Total Cost/Quantity
2500 / 10 = $250 and
$2760 / 12 = $230
The average cost for 12 sofas will be $230
Marginal cost is the change in total cost divided by the change in quantity. This will be:
= ( 2760 - 2500 )/( 12 - 10 )
= 260/2
= 130
The difference between the average cost per sofa for 12 sofas and the marginal cost of the 12th sofa will be:
=230 - 130
= 100
Answer:
100
Explanation:
I took the question on the assignment and got it right
On January 1, 2017 , Northeast USA Transportation Company purchased a used aircraft at a cost of $ 53,200,000. Northeast USA expects the plane to remain useful for five years (6,500,000 miles) and to have a residual value of $ 5,200,000. Northeast USA expects to fly the plane 900,000 miles the first year, 1,400,000 miles each year during the second, third, and fourth years, and 1,400,000 miles the last year.
1. Compute Northeast USA's depreciation for the first two years on the plane using the straight-line method, theunits-of-production method, and the double-declining balance method.
a. Straight-line method Using the straight-line method, depreciation is $:________
b. Units-of-production method (Round the depreciation per unit of output to two decimal places to compute your final answers.) Using the units-of-production method, depreciation is $:________
c. Double-declining balance method
Using the double-declining-balance method, depreciation is $_______ for 2017 and $ for 2018 for 2017 and $ for 2018. for 2017 and for 2017 and $________ for 2018.
Answer:
1. Compute Northeast USA's depreciation for the first two years on the plane using the straight-line method, theunits-of-production method, and the double-declining balance method.
a. Straight-line method Using the straight-line method, depreciation is $9,600,000
straight line depreciation = ($53,200,000 - $5,200,000) / 5 = $9,600,000
depreciation expense year 1 = $9,600,000
depreciation expense year 2 = $9,600,000
b. Units-of-production method (Round the depreciation per unit of output to two decimal places to compute your final answers.) Using the units-of-production method, depreciation is $7.384615 per mile
depreciation expense per unit of production = ($53,200,000 - $5,200,000) / 6,500,000 = $7.384615 per mile
depreciation expense year 1 = $7.384615 x 900,000 = $6,646,153.50
depreciation expense year 2 = $7.384615 x 1,400,000 = $10,338,461
c. Double-declining balance method
depreciation expense year 1 = 2 x 1/5 x $53,200,000 = $21,280,000
depreciation expense year 2 = 2 x 1/5 x $31,920,000 = $12,768,000
Lanning Company sells 160,000 units at $45 per unit. Variable costs are $27 per unit, and fixed costs are $975,000. Determine (a) the contribution margin ratio, (b) the unit contribution margin, and (c) income from operations.
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales= 160,000 units
Selling price= $45 per unit.
Variable costs are $27 per unit
Fixed costs are $975,000.
First, we need to calculate the contribution margin ratio using the following formula:
contribution margin ratio= (selling price - unitary variable cost) / selling price
contribution margin ratio= (45 - 27) / 45
contribution margin ratio= 0.4
Now, we can calculate the contribution margin per unit:
Contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost
Contribution margin= 45 - 27
Contribution margin= 18
Finally, the net operating income:
Net income= units sold*contribution margin - fixed costs
Net income= 160,000*18 - 975,000
Net income= $1,905,000
Digby's turnover rate for this year is 6.33%. This rate is projected to remain the same next year and no further downsizing will occur from automating. What would the total recruiting cost be for Digby, assuming it spends the same amount extra above the $1,000 recruiting base as they did this year?
Answer:
Total recruitment cost = $316.5
Explanation:
Note:
Given question is incomplete,
The number of employees = 5,000
Given:
Turnover rate for this year = 6.33%
Find:
Total recruitment cost
Computation:
Total recruitment cost = Turnover rate for this year × The number of employees
Total recruitment cost = 5,000 × 6.33%
Total recruitment cost = $316.5
The total recruiting cost will be $316.5 for Digby.
Given information
Assumed the number of employees is 5,000
Turnover rate for this year = 6.33%
Total recruitment cost = Turnover rate for this year * The number of employees
Total recruitment cost = 5,000 * 6.33%
Total recruitment cost = $316.5
Therefore, the total recruiting cost will be $316.5 for Digby.
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Even though Kelly did not actively post the leaked information on social media, Don and the rest of the management team decided she was still responsible for the social media infringement because she
Answer:1.Even though Kelly did not actively post the leaked information on social media, Don and the rest of the management team decided she was still responsible for the social media infringement because she
a.told someone information which led to the social media post.
2.In the case of Serena’s social media complaints about the company, Don says the key is that, though her comments did not put the company in a good light, there are important lines she did not cross. ________, racial bias, and foul language are the three examples he cites that would beinfringements on company social media policies.
a.Hate speech
3.What is Don’s response when Kelly tells him that the assistant manager labelled social media training a “low priority”?
a.He makes a note to make sure it’ll never happen again.
4.When Kelly continues to argue against the decision to let her go, Don tells her that he is sorry to see her go and that he will give her the best reference he can under the circumstances. Here, what is his strategy for managing this difficult confrontation?
a.showing empathy for the employee
5.After the confrontation with Kelly, Don says that one thing that did not help the decision to let Kelly go was that she refused to take ________ for the social media violation.
a.responsibility
Explanation:
Don and the rest of the management team agreed that even though Kelly did not actively publish the disclosed material on social media, she was nonetheless accountable for the social media infringement since she told someone information that led to the social media post.
What are social media and its importance?The phrase "social media" refers to websites and programs that emphasize communication, community-based input, engagement, content sharing, and collaboration. People utilize social media to stay in touch with friends, family, and members of various communities.
An information leak occurs when confidential information is disclosed to unauthorized individuals or parties. A brief examination of news sources reveals that data leaks occur with worrying frequency.
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Steelcase Inc. is one of the largest manufacturers of office furniture in the United States. In Grand Rapids, Michigan, it produces filing cabinets in two departments: Fabrication and Assembly. Assume the following information for the Assembly Department:Steel per filing cabinet ............................................. 55 poundsDirect labor per filing cabinet ...................................... 20 minutesSupervisor salaries ................................................ $180,000 per monthDepreciation ...................................................... $28,000 per monthDirect labor rate................................................... $21 per hourSteel cost ......................................................... $0.40 per poundRequired:Prepare a flexible budget for 12,000, 15,000, and 18,000 filing cabinets for the month of August 2014.
Answer:
Total Flexible Budgets for 12,000, 15,000, and 18,000 units is $ 556,000 $ 643,000 and $830,000
Explanation:
Steelcase Inc.
Assembly Department:
Steel per filing cabinet ............................................. 55 pounds
Direct labor per filing cabinet ...................................... 20 minutes
Supervisor salaries ................................................ $180,000 per month
Depreciation ...................................................... $28,000 per month
Direct labor rate................................................... $21 per hour
Steel cost ......................................................... $0.40 per pound
Steelcase Inc.
Flexible budget
For the month of August 2014.
Units: 12000 15000 18000
Steel for filing cabinet 660,000 825000 990,000 pounds
Steel cost $264,000 330,000 $ 396,000
Direct labor Hrs 4,000 5,000 6,000
Direct labor Cost $84,000 $105,000 $ 126,000
Supervisor salaries $180,000 $180,000 $180,000
Depreciation $28,000 $28,000 $28,000
Total $ 556,000 $ 643,000 $830,000
First we find the Steel for filing cabinets in pounds . Then we multiply with the rate to find the steel cost.
Similarly we find the direct labor hours and then the direct labor cost.
We assume that the supervisor salaries and depreciation are fixed.
A stock had returns of 9.62 percent, −14.65 percent, 19.85 percent, 25.35 percent, and 7.65 percent over the past five years. What was the geometric average return for this stock?
Answer:
The geometric average return for this stock was 8.64%.
Explanation:
Geometric average return refers to the return which will result in the correct compounded dollars at the end of the time period.
Geometric average return can be computed using the following formula:
Geometric average return = {[(1 + r1)(1 + r2) ... (1 + rn)]^(1/n)} - 1 ......... (1)
Where r is returns from year 1 to year n.
For the stock in the question, we have:
r1 = 9.62%, 0.0962
r2 = -14.65%, or -0.1465
r3 = 19.85%, or 0.1985
r4 = 25.35%, or 0.2535
r5 = 7.65%, or 0.0765
n = 5
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Geometric average return = {[(1 + 0.0962)(1 - 0.1465)(1 + 0.1985)(1 + 0.2535)(1 + 0.0765)]^(1/5)} - 1
Geometric average return = {1.51310732605096^0.20} - 1
Geometric average return = 0.0864, or 8.64%
Therefore, the geometric average return for this stock was 8.64%.
A company purchased an asset for $3,200,000 that will be used in a 3-year project. The asset is in the 3-year MACRS class. The depreciation percentage each year is 33.33 percent, 44.45 percent, and 14.81 percent, respectively. What is the book value of the equipment at the end of the project
Answer:
$237,120
Explanation:
year depreciation % depreciation expense book value
1 33.33% $1,066,560 $2,133,440
2 44.45% $1,422,400 $711,040
3 14.81% $473,920 $237,120
the book value at the end of the project's life = $237,120, which is equivalent to 7.41% (the fourth year according to MACRS depreciation)
Which of the following is one of the seven website design elements that marketers can use to produce an effective customer experience online?A. consistencyB. collaborationC. commercializationD. commerceE. creativity
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The Answer is Commerce
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A company issued 5-year, 7% bonds with a par value of $100,000. The market rate when the bonds were issued was 6.5%. The company received $102,105 cash for the bonds. Using the straight-line method, the amount of recorded interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is:
Answer:
$3,289.5
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of recorded interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is shown below:-
Amortization of premium = Premium amount ÷ Number of semi-annual periods
where
Premium amount = Par value - issue price
= $102,105 - $100,000
= $2,105
Number of semi-annual periods = 5 × 2
= 10 periods
Amortization of premium = $2,105 ÷ 10
= 210.5
Semi-annual interest expense = Face value × Coupon rate × (6 ÷ 12)
= $100,000 × 7% × (6 ÷ 12)
= $3,500
First semi-annual interest expense = $3,500 - 210.5
= $3,289.5
On December 31, 2003, Rudd Company purchased 80 percent of the common stock of Wilton Company. At the time, Rudd held land with a book value of $100,000 and a fair value of $260,000; Wilton held land with a book value of $50,000 and fair value of $600,000. At what amount would land be reported in a consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the combination?
a. $540,000.
b. $590,000.
c. $700,000.
d. $860,000.
Answer:
land will be reported in a consolidated balance sheet at c. $700,000.
Explanation:
The Assets and Liabilities of Wilton Company are acquired at their Fair Value amounts instead of Book Values. Thus, the value of the land will be : $700,00 ($100,000 + $600,000).
A company has reported operating income of $25,000,000. The bond interest expense for the year is $4,000,000 and principal payments on bonds totaled $1,000,000. The company's debt service coverage ratio is:
Answer:
The company's debt service coverage ratio is 5.
Explanation:
The debt service coverage ratio refers to the financial ratio that give a measure of the ability of a company to meet its current debts obligation.
The debt service coverage ratio therefore compares the operating income of the company with the company's total debt service obligations.
The total service obligation includes the current interest, principal repayment, and any other debt obligations.
The formula for calculating the debt service coverage ratio is given as follows:
Debt service coverage ratio = Operating income / Total debt service costs
Form the question, we have:
Operating income = $25,000,000
Total debt service costs = Interest expense + Principal payments on bonds = $4,000,000 + $1,000,000 = $5,000,000
Substituting the values into the formula, we have:
Debt service coverage ratio = $25,000,000 / $5,000,000 = 5
Therefore, the company's debt service coverage ratio is 5.
Since this is greater than 1, this iimplies that operating profits made by the company is more than enough to pay its current debt service costs.
For the coming year, Belton Company estimates fixed costs of $60,000, the unit variable cost of $25, and the unit selling price of $50.
a. Determine the break-even point in units of sales.
b. Determine the unit sales required to realize operating income of $100,000.
c. Determine the probable operating income if sales total $400,000.
Answer:
1. Break even point in units = 2,400 units
2. Sales required = 6,400 units
3. Operating income = $140,000
Explanation:
Given:
Fixed costs = $60,000
Variable cost =$25 per unit
Selling price = $50 per unit
Computation:
1. Break-even point in units of sales.
Contribution per unit = sales - VC
Contribution per unit = $50 - $25
Contribution per unit = $25
Break even point in units = Fixed costs / Contribution per unit
Break even point in units = $60,000 / $25
Break even point in units = 2400 units
2. Unit sales required to realize operating income = $100,000
Sales required = (Fixed costs + Operating income) / Contribution per unit
Sales required = ($60,000 + $100,000) / $25
Sales required = 6400 units
3. Operating income if sales total = $400,000
Contribution margin = [$25/ $50]100 = 50%
Operating income = Contribution margin - Fixed costs
Operating income = ($400,000 × 50%) - $60,000
Operating income = $140,000
A stock currently sells for $34 a share but is expected to increase in value over the next six months to at least $36 a share. Assume there are 6-month options available on this stock with an exercise price of $35. Which of these options should have the most value today?a. American and European calls equallyb. European callc. European putd. American pute. American call
Answer: American call
Explanation:
The price of the underlying stock is going to increase to at least $36 which is more than the exercise price on the option of $35. The option that would have more value therefore is a Call option because call options make profit when the exercise price is less than the market price.
The more valuable call option between the European and American call options is the American call option. This is because with an American call option, the holder is free to call in the option at any point in time up to the exercise date while a European option has to wait till the exercise date.
The American Call option is therefore the option with the most value today.
Harry and Sally formed the Evergreen partnership by contributing the following assets in exchange for a 50 percent capital and profits interest in the partnership.
Basis Fair Market Value Harry:
Cash $30,000 $30,000
Land $100,000 $120,000
Totals $130,000 $150,000
Sally:
Equipment used in business $200,000 $150,000
Totals $200,000 $150,000
a. How much gain or loss will Harry recognize on the contribution?
b. How much gain or loss will Sally recognize on the contribution?
c. Should Sally consider selling the property to the partnership rather than contributing it?
A. Yes
B. No
Answer:
a) $0
Generally, partners recognize gain on property contributed to a partnership only when the cash they are deemed to receive from debt relief exceeds their basis in the partnership prior to the deemed distribution. Harry did not have any debt relief.
b) $0.
Partners may never recognize loss when property is contributed to a partnership even when they are relieved of debt.
c) Sally should consider selling the property to the partnership rather than contributing it. By selling the property, she could recognize the $50,000 built-in loss on the equipment.
Group-oriented negotiators are concerned about their own interests above all else. Is this statement true or false?
Answer: False
Explanation:
Negotiation is a dialogue taht takes place between two to more individuals so that a common stand can be reached on a subject.
Group-oriented negotiators are concerned about the interest of their teams or groups and not their own interests. Therefore, the above question is wrong.
Concord Corporation has 8,800 shares of common stock outstanding. It declares a $3 per share cash dividend on November 1 to stockholders of record on December 1. The dividend is paid on December 31. Prepare the entries on the appropriate dates to record the declaration and payment of the cash dividend
Answer:
Declaration date:
Dr retained earnings $26400
Cr dividends payable $26400
Payment date:
Dr dividends payable $26400
Cr Cash $26400
Explanation:
Total dividend declared is the number of shares multiplied by cash dividend per share
total dividend=$3*8,800=$26400
On the record date no entries are required since record date, is just about verifying the bonafide shareholders.
On declaration date,dividends payable would be credited with $26,400 while retained earnings is debited.
On payment date,dividends payable is debited and cash credited