Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply concept of Doppler's effect of apparent frequency to this problem . Here observer is moving sometimes towards and sometimes away from the source . When observer moves towards the source , apparent frequency is more than real frequency and when the observer moves away from the source , apparent frequency is less than real frequency . The apparent frequency depends upon velocity of observer . The formula for apparent frequency when observer is going away is as follows .
f = f₀ ( V - v₀ ) / V , f is apparent , f₀ is real frequency , V is velocity of sound and v is velocity of observer .
f will be lowest when v₀ is highest .
velocity of observer is highest when he is at the equilibrium position or at middle point .
So apparent frequency is lowest when observer is at the middle point and going away from the source while swinging to and from before the source of sound .
Help me please I wrote some but I am still stuck
Answer:
write something like after the spacecraft launched all of the potential energy transformed into kinetic energy causing the spacecraft to go at an abnormal spped.
Explanation:
Gauss's law: Group of answer choices can always be used to calculate the electric field. relates the electric field throughout space to the charges distributed through that space. only applies to point charges. relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface. relates the surface charge density to the electric field.
Answer:
relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
Explanation:
Gauss Law states that overall electric flux of a closed surface is equivalent right to charge enclosed which is divided by the permittivity. In other words Gauss Law stress that
net electric flux that pass through an hypothetical closed surface is equivalent to overall electric charge present within that closed surface.
The Gauss law can be expressed mathematically as
ϕ = (Q/ϵ0)
Q = total charge within the surface,
ε0 = the electric constant
Which is the best description of biodiversity?
1. All animals in an ecosystem
2. The variety of the type of life within the biosphere
3. The study of life
3. The variety of plants on Earth
Answer:2
Explanation:
How do intermolecular forces (IF) and internal kinetic energy (KE) compare in gases?
IF = 0, KE is large
IF < KE
IF ≥ KE
IF > KE
Please help me!
Answer:
IF < KE
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the gas is greater than the intermolecular forces making the molecules have room to move around without disruption. In a lot of gases, there are sometimes no intermolecular forces between all the particles.
Best of Luck!
How is the chemical bonding within a molecule of carbon dioxide (CO2) different from the chemical bonding within a crystal of iron (Fe)?
A.
In an iron crystal, the atoms are joined by sharing electrons. In carbon dioxide, atoms of carbon and oxygen are held together by freely moving electrons.
B.
In a carbon dioxide molecule, atoms of carbon and oxygen are joined by sharing electrons. In an iron crystal, the atoms are held together by freely moving electrons.
C.
In an iron crystal, the atoms are joined by their opposite electrical charges. In carbon dioxide, atoms of carbon and oxygen are held together by freely moving electrons.
D.
In a carbon dioxide molecule, atoms of carbon and oxygen are joined by their opposite electrical charges. In an iron crystal, the atoms are held together by freely moving electrons.
Answer:
I'ts B
Explanation:
:p
The chemical bonding within a molecule of carbon dioxide (CO2) different from the chemical bonding within a crystal of iron (Fe) in a carbon dioxide molecule, atoms of carbon and oxygen are joined by sharing electrons. In an iron crystal, the atoms are held together by freely moving electrons. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is chemical bonding ?The term chemical bonding is defined as the formation of a chemical bond between two or more atoms, molecules, or ions to form a chemical compound.
There are three main types of chemical bonding that are ionic bonding, covalent bonding, and metallic bonding.
The chemical bonding within a molecule of carbon dioxide (CO2) different from the chemical bonding within a crystal of iron (Fe) because in a carbon dioxide molecule, atoms of carbon and oxygen are joined by sharing electrons. In an iron crystal, the atoms are held together by freely moving electrons.
Thus, option B is correct.
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Which one of the following is an example of an acid-base reaction?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Acid reacts with base to give salt and water.
HCL - Acid
Mg(OH)2 - Base
H2O - Water
MgCl2 - Salt
Answer: B because A p e x
Explanation:
Add a suffix to each of the following words to make new words?
Where's the following words?
Friction occurs when microscopic hills and valleys stick together
true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Friction occurs because no surface is perfectly smooth. Rougher surfaces have more friction between them. Heavier objects also have more friction because they press together with greater force. Friction produces heat because it causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster and have more energy.
Explanation:
true but not going to copy and paste,
PLZ HELP IT URGENT
Describe what Rutherford would have seen in his gold foil experiment if J.J. Thompson's Plum Pudding model was completly accurate.
Answer: i use this in ss class
Explanation:
Describe the relationship between Mass & Acceleration (if you change one, what happens to the other):
Answer:
As mass increase acceleration decrease so the relationship is opposite
Answer:
It is an inverse relationship, if you increase one the other will decrease, and vice versa
Explanation:
g A particle is trapped in a 20 nm wide infinite potential well. What is the wavelength of the particle corresponding to n
Question:
A particle is trapped in a 20 nm wide infinite potential well. What is the wavelength of the particle corresponding to n = 7 in nm?
Answer:
[tex]\lambda_n = 5.71\ nm[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]L = 20nm[/tex] --- the width
[tex]n = 7[/tex]
Required
Determine the wavelength ([tex]\lambda[/tex])
This is calculated as:
[tex]\lambda_n = \frac{2L}{n}[/tex]
Substitute values for L and n
[tex]\lambda_n = \frac{2*20nm}{7}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda_n = \frac{40nm}{7}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda_n = \frac{40}{7}nm[/tex]
[tex]\lambda_n = 5.71428571\ nm[/tex]
[tex]\lambda_n = 5.71\ nm[/tex] --- approximated to 3 significant figures
After a long day of driving you take a late-night swim in a motel swimming pool. When you go to your room, you realize that you have lost your room key in the pool. You borrow a powerful flashlight and walk around the pool, shining the light into it. The light shines on the key, which is lying on the bottom of the pool, when the flashlight is held 1.2 m above the water surface and is directed at the surface a horizontal distance of 1.5 m from the edge (Fig. P33.44). If the water here is 4.0 m deep, how far is the key from the edge of the pool
Answer:
Total length of pool [tex]4.4[/tex] meter
Explanation:
The image for the question is attached for better understanding
[tex]Tan \Theta= \frac{1.5}{1.2}\\\Theta_a = tan^{-1} (1.25)\\\Theta_a = 51.34[/tex]degree
Using the Snell’s law –
[tex]n_a * sin\Theta_a = n_b * sin\Theta_b\\1 * sin 51.34 = 1.33 * sin\Theta_b\\sin\Theta_b = 0587\\\Theta_b = 35.94\\Tan \Theta_b = \frac{BC}{4} \\BC = 4 * tan (35.94) \\BC = 2.9[/tex]
Total length of pool [tex]= 1.5 +2.9 = 4.4[/tex] meter
Answer:
Explanation:
i is angle of incidence and r is angle of refraction .
Tan i = 1.5 / 1.2 = 1.25
i = 51.34⁰
refractive index of water = 1.33
sin i / sinr = 1.33
sin 51.34 / sin r = 1.33
sinr = .78 / 1.33 = .5864
r = 36⁰
From the figure given ,
AB / AP = Tan 36
AB = AP tan 36 = 4 x tan 36 = 2.9 m
D = OA + AB
= 1.5 + 2.9
= 4.4 M
Distance of key from edge = 4.4 m .
How long must a 0.54-mm-diameter aluminum wire be to have a 0.42 A current when connected to the terminals of a 1.5 V flashlight battery
Answer:
L = 30.85 m
Explanation:
First, we calculate the resistance of the wire by using Ohm's Law:
V = IR
where,
V = Potential Difference = 1.5 V
I = Current = 0.42 A
R = Resistance of Wire = ?
Therefore,
[tex]R = \frac{1.5\ V}{0.42\ A}\\\\R = 3.57\ Ohms[/tex]
Now, the cross-sectional area of wire will be:
[tex]Area = A = \frac{\pi d^{2}}{4}\\\\A = \frac{\pi (0.00054\ m)^{2}}{4}\\\\A = 2.29\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m^{2}[/tex]
Now, the resistance of the wire is given as:
[tex]R = \frac{\rho L}{A}\\\\L = \frac{RA}{\rho}[/tex]
where,
L = Length of Wire = ?
ρ = resistivity of aluminum = 2.65×10⁻⁸ Ohm.m
Therefore,
[tex]L = \frac{(3.57\ Ohms)(2.29\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m^{2})}{2.65\ x\ 10^{-8}\ Ohm.m}[/tex]
L = 30.85 m
Consider a length of pipe bent into a U-shape. The inside diameter of the pipe is 0.5 m. Air enters one leg of the pipe at a mean velocity of 100 m/s and exits the other leg at the same magnitude of velocity, but moving in the opposite direction. The pressure of the flow at the inlet and exit is the ambient pressure of the surroundings. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the force exerted on the pipe by the airflow. The air density is 1.23 kg/m3 .
Answer:
The magnitude of the force exerted on the pipe by the air is 4830 N and it acts horizontally
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
from the Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
where m is the mass, a is acceleration and F is the force exerted on the pipe due to the airflow in it
now in terns of mass flow;
F = [tex]m^{"}[/tex]V
where [tex]m^{"}[/tex] is the mass flow rate, V is the velocity(
so
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = pAV
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = p × ([tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex] d² ) × V
where d is the diameter of the pipe( 0.5 m)
p is the density( 1.23 kg/m³ )
velocity v is 100 m/s
so we substitute
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = 1.23 × ([tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex] (0.5)² ) × 100
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = 30.75 × [tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex]
[tex]m^{"}[/tex] = 24.15 kg/s
Now lets write the equation for the force exerted on the pipe by the airflow
F = [tex]m^{"}[/tex]( V₁ - V₂)
where V₁ is velocity at inlet ( 100 m/s )
V₂ is velocity at exit ( - 100 m/s )
so we substitute
F = 24.15 ( 100 - (-100))
F = 24.15 × 200
F = 4830 N
The pipe is symmetric about horizontal axis so the force should also b acting only in the horizontal direction since any force component in the vertical direction is nullified due to this symmetry
Therefore, The magnitude of the force exerted on the pipe by the air is 4830 N and it acts horizontally
A polycondensation reaction takes place between 1.2 moles of a dicarboxylic acid, 0.4 moles of glycerol (a triol) and 0.6 moles of ethylene glycol (a diol). A.Calculate the critical extents of reaction for gelation using (i) the statistical theory of Flory and (ii) the Carothers theory.B.Comment on the observation that the measured value of the critical extent of reaction is 0.866.
Answer:
A) i) using statistical theory of floxy
(Pa)c = 0.816
(Pb)c = 0.816
ii) using Carothers theory
( Pc ) = 0.917
B) To Obtain the measured value of critical extent of reaction ( 0.866) 1 mol of Glycerol will react with 1 mol of dicarboxylic acid, but the same can not be applied to our obtained value because our stoichiometry is different
Explanation:
Given data :
Polycondensation reaction takes place between : 1.2 moles of dicarboxylic acid , 0.4 moles of glycerol and 0.6 moles of ethylene glycol
A) Calculate the critical extents of reaction for gelation
i) using statistical theory of floxy
(Pa)c = 0.816
(Pb)c = 0.816
ii) using Carothers theory
( Pc ) = 0.917
attached below is the detailed solution
B) To Obtain the measured value of critical extent of reaction ( 0.866) 1 mol of Glycerol will react with 1 mol of dicarboxylic acid, but the same can not be applied to our obtained value because our stoichiometry is different
A high frequency sound will have a ?
Answer:
The frequency of a sound wave is what your ear understands as pitch. A higher frequency sound has a higher pitch and the lower the period
Answer:
High-frequency sound waves produce high-pitched sounds, and low-frequency sound waves produce low-pitched sounds.
A 80 Kg monkey climbs a 15 meter tree in half a minute. What is the magnitude of power the monkey demonstrated?
a. 13.1 J/S
b. 392 J/S
c. 784 J/s
d. 11760 J/s
Answer:
Power = Work / Time
P = m g h / t = 80 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 15 m / 39 s = 320 N m/ s = 392 J / s
= 392 Watts
The magnitude of power the monkey demonstrated is equal to 392 J/S.
Power calculation
To measure the power of a given body, one must relate its weight, the displacement performed and the time in which the movement was performed, in such a way:
[tex]P = \frac{m\times g\times d}{t}[/tex]
Thus, applying the values given by the statement we have:
[tex]P = \frac{80 \times 9.8 \times 15}{30}[/tex]
[tex]P = 392 J/s[/tex]
So, the power performed by the monkey climbing 15 meters is equal to 392J/s.
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(a) What is the electric field 4.00 m from the center of the terminal of a Van de Graaff with a 3.00 mC charge, noting that the field is equivalent to that of a point charge at the center of the terminal?
______ N/C
(b) At this distance, what force does the field exert on a 2.00C charge on the Van de Graaff's belt?
_____ N
Answer:
a) E = 1.69 10⁶6 N / C, b) F = 3.38 10⁶ N
Explanation:
a) In this exercise using Gauss's law we can consider the charge of the generator sphere as if it were at its center, therefore the electric field is
E = k [tex]\frac{q}{r^2}[/tex]
let's calculate
E = 9 10⁹ 3.00 10⁻³ / 4²2
E = 1.6875 10⁶ N / C
E = 1.69 10⁶6 N / C
b) let's calculate the electric force
F = q E
F = 2.00 1.69 10⁶
F = 3.38 10⁶ N
liquids have higher coefficents of expansion than solids do in general. ture or false worth 29 points!
Answer:
true
Explanation:
A solid weighs 16.5N on the surface of the moon. The force of gravity on the moon is 1.7N/Kg.
Determine the mass of the solid.
Answer:
mass = 9.7 kg
Explanation:
Weight = Mass x Acceleration due to gravity (g)
16.5 = mass x 1.7
mass = [tex]\frac{16.5}{1.7}[/tex] = 9.7 kg
The mass for the given solid on the surface of moon is 9.7 kg.
What is gravity?The force of attraction felt by a person which is directed at the center of a planet or Earth is called as the gravity.
The force of attraction is directly proportional to the product of masses of the object and inversely proportional to the square of distance between them.
Given a solid weighs 16.5N on the surface of the moon. The force of gravity on the moon is 1.7N/Kg
Weight = Mass x Acceleration due to gravity (g)
Substituting the values, we have
16.5 = M x 1.7
M = 9.7 kg
Thus, the mass of the solid is 9.7 kg.
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A force of 525 N is applied to a stationary couch of mass 100 kg, where μs = 0.40 and μk = 0.32. What is the acceleration of the couch
Answer:
Approximately [tex]2.11\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2}[/tex] (assuming that [tex]g = 9.81\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2}[/tex], the floor is horizontal, and that the external force is applied horizontally.)
Explanation:
The mass of this couch is [tex]m = 100\; \rm kg[/tex]. Calculate the weight of the couch:
[tex]W = m \cdot g = 100\; \rm kg \times 9.81\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2} = 981\; \rm N[/tex].
Assume that the floor is horizontal. The magnitude of the normal force between the floor and the couch would be equal to the size of the weight of this couch.
Therefore, the normal force between the floor and the couch would be [tex]N = 981\; \rm N[/tex].
The first step is to find out whether the couch would move at all.
The question has provided two constants of friction: [tex]\mu_\text{s}[/tex] (coefficient of static friction) and [tex]\mu_\text{k}[/tex] (coefficient of kinetic friction.)
The coefficient of static friction applies when the couch is stationary relative to the floor: [tex]f_\text{s} = \mu_\text{s} \cdot N = 0.40\times 981\; \rm N \approx 313.92\; \rm N[/tex]. In other words, while the couch isn't moving, the maximum (horizontal) external force that friction could resist would be [tex]f_\text{s} = 313.92\; \rm N[/tex].
Assume that the external force in this question is horizontal. The size of the external force ([tex]525\; \rm N[/tex]) exceeds that of [tex]f_\text{s}[/tex]. Hence, the couch would start to move after the [tex]525\; \rm N\![/tex] external force is applied.
Once the couch starts to move, the coefficient of static friction would no longer be relevant. Instead, the coefficient of kinetic friction ([tex]\mu_\text{k}[/tex]) would give size of the friction between the floor and the couch. The size of that friction would be [tex]f_\text{k} = \mu_\text{k} \cdot N = 0.32\times 981\; \rm N \approx 313.92\; \rm N[/tex].
This friction would counteract the horizontal external force on the couch. Hence, the net force on the couch in the horizontal direction would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned}& F(\text{external}) - f_\text{k} \\ &\approx 525\; \rm N - 313.92\; \rm N \\ &\approx 211.08\; \rm N \end{aligned}[/tex].
Apply Newton's Second Law of motion to find the acceleration of the couch:
[tex]\begin{aligned}a &= \frac{(\text{Net Force})}{m} \\ & \approx \frac{211.08\; \rm N}{100\; \rm kg} \approx 2.11\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}\end{aligned}[/tex].
If you let yourself fall from a bridge above the water for .4 seconds your speed is?
Answer:
3.91m/s
Explanation:
We can use the equation h=16t^2 to find the height in feet for a free-falling object. The height from the bridge to the water is h=16(0.4)^2=16(0.16)=2.56 ft
Next, we use the equation v=sqrt(2gh) to determine velocity from vertical height. First we must convert feet to meters as velocity is measured in m/s. 2.56ft is about 0.78 meters. Since h=0.78m from the previous equation and g=9.81m/s^2, then your velocity is v=sqrt(2*9.81*0.78)=sqrt(15.3036)=3.911981595
So, your speed/velocity is approximately 3.91m/s
SOLVE for potential energy! You are at the top of water slide that is 80 meters tall. You have a mass of 65 kilograms. The gravity of Earth is 9.8!! What is your potential energy?? (use the picture attached to see the formula!) * (1 Point)
Answer:
Given :-mass = 65 kg
Height = 80 m
Acceleration = 9.8 m/s²
To Find :-Potential energy
Solution :-We know that
PE = mass × acceleration × height
PE = 65 × 80 × 9.8
PE = 50,960 Joules
[tex] \\ [/tex]
The manufacturer of a 9V dry-cell flashlight battery says that the battery will deliver 20 mA for 80 continuous hours. During that time the voltage will drop from 9 V to 6 V. Assume the drop in voltage is linear with time. How much energy does the battery deliver in this 80 h interval
Answer:
17280 J or 17.28 kJ
Explanation:
Given that the voltage drop,
U = U2 - U1
U = 9 - 6
U = 3V
Also, we're told that the current, I is equal to 20 mA with the discharge time, t being 80 hrs.
Converting the time from h oi urs to seconds, we have
t = 80 * 3600
t = 288000
Now, to find the energy needed, we're going to use the formula
w = pt, where p = U * I
p = 3 * 20*10^-3
p = 60*10^-3
w = 60*10^-3 * 288000
w = 17280 J or 17.28 kJ
Therefore, the total energy the battery delivers in the 80 hrs is 17.28 kJ
POSSIBLE POINTS: 1.92
When the heater stopped working in a hair dryer, the fan stopped working
as well. Which of the following is the most likely explanation?
They were connected in a series circuit
They were connected in a parallel circuit.
They were no longer connected to the switch
They developed a short circuit
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2
3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
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Answer:
jnfal4u4ryhfsbjls5
Explanation:
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A wire of cross-sectional area 5.00 106 m2 has a resistance of 1.75 O. What is the resistance of a wire of the same material and length as the first wire, but with a cross-sectional area of 8.75 106 m2
Answer:
the resistance of the second wire is 1 ohm.
Explanation:
Given;
cross sectional area of the first wire, A₁ = 5.00 x 10⁶ m²
resistance of the first wire, R₁ = 1.75 ohms
cross sectional area of the second wire, A₂ = 8.75 x 10⁶ m²
resistance of the second wire, R₂ = ?
The resistance of a wire is given as;
R ∝ [tex]\frac{L}{A}[/tex]
Since the length of the two wires is constant
R₁A₁ = R₂A₂
[tex]R_2 = \frac{R_1A_1}{A_2} \\\\R_2 = \frac{1.75\ \times \ 5.00\times 10^6}{8.75\times 10^6} \\\\R_2 = 1 \ ohm[/tex]
Therefore, the resistance of the second wire is 1 ohm.
An uncharged capacitor and a resistor are connected in series with a switch and a 12 V battery. At the instant the switch is closed, the voltage across the resistor is
Answer:
V = 12 V
Explanation:
Since a capacitor can't change the voltage between its plates instantaneously, this means that just after the switch is closed, the voltage through the capacitor is zero.So, the current that flows in this moment is the same that would flow in a series circuit with only one resistor connected to the battery.Applying KVL to the circuit (neglecting the presence of the capacitor which can be replaced by a short circuit just after closing the switch), the voltage through the resistor must be equal to the one of the battery, i.e., 12 V.How long will it take a 200kg stationary man in space to travel 20m if he throws a 10 kg object at a velocity of 30m/s?
A monk is sitting atop a mountain in complete rest in meditation. What is the Kinetic
Energy of the monk? (assume mass of 65 kg and the mountain's height was 1000 m)
4,225,000
No Kinetic Energy - because there is no movement
637,000
65.000
Answer:
No kinetic energy-because there is no movement
Explanation:
It states that the monk is at complete rest so there is no movement.
An electric current is made up of _____ charged electron.
An Electric current is made up of a negatively charged electron.
What is an Electric current?Electric current is defined as the flow of charge per unit time in a conductor. It is a scalar quantity.
I=Q/T where,
I= Electric Current
Q= Flow of charge and,
T=Time
The electron consists of a negative charge and the flow of electrons takes place from the negative end to the positive end, but the current flow in the circuit takes place from positive to negative, which is opposite to the direction of the flow of electrons.
The current flow takes place due to the Potential difference (V).
SI unit of Electric current is Ampere.
1 ampere= 1c/1s and
1 mA= [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] A.
An ammeter is a device to measure the electric current in the circuit, and it is connected in series.
Hence, electric current is made up of negatively charged electrons.
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