A chemist mixed two substances together: a blue powder with no smell and a colorless liquid with a strong smell. Their repeating groups of atoms are shown above on the left. After they were mixed, the chemist analyzed the results and found two substances. One ending substance had the repeating group of atoms shown above on the right. Is the ending substance the same substance as the blue powder? What happened to the atoms of the starting substances when the ending substances formed? Be sure to explain your answers to both of these questions.​

Answer:

When a system is at equilibrium, the process is not spontaneous at either direction.

Explanation:

The process is not spontaneous at either direction , when a system is at equilibrium  ΔG = 0, because -

We know that a negative ΔG indicates a forward-moving phase that is random.

We already know that a positive ΔG implies a non-spontaneous phase going forward.

Thus , here ΔG = 0, so the process is not spontaneous in either direction.

Answer: According to my ggle search its Copper!

Explanation:

Explanation:

Answer:

0.012 mole of electron

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Time (t) = 90.6 minutes

Current (I) = 213.8 mA

Number of mole of electrons =?

Next, we shall convert 90.6 mins to seconds. This can be obtained as follow:

1 min = 60 s

Therefore,

90.6 mins = 90.6 × 60

90.6 mins = 5436 s

Next, we shall convert 213.8 mA to A. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mA = 1 A

Therefore,

213.8 mA = 213.8 mA × 1 A / 1000 mA

213.8 mA = 0.2138 A

Next, we shall determine the quantity of electricity used in the process. This can be obtained as follow:

Time (t) = 5436 s

Current (I) = 0.2138 A

Quantity of electricity (Q) =?

Q = it

Q = 0.2138 × 5436

Q = 1162.2168 C

Next, the equation for the reaction.

Au⁺ + e —> Au

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of electron was transferred.

Recall:

1 faraday = 96500 C = 1 e

Thus,

96500 C of electricity is needed to transfer 1 mole of electron.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole electrons transferred by the application of 1162.2168 C of electricity. This can be obtained as follow:

96500 C of electricity is needed to transfer 1 mole of electron.

Therefore,

1162.2168 C of electricity will transfer = 1162.2168 / 96500 = 0.012 mole of electron

Thus, 0.012 mole of electron was transferred in the process.

Following are the calculation to the moles of electrons that transferred in the process:

Given

Current flows

time[tex]= 90.6\ min = 90.6 \times 60\ sec= 5436 \ sec\\\\[/tex]

For Step 1:

Calculating the Total charge flown in the given time:

For Step 2:

Charge on a single electron

So:

Following are the calculation to the charges of electrons:

Following are the calculation to the electrons transferred:

[tex]=\frac{(726.38\times 10^{19})}{ (6.023 \times 10^{23})}\\\\= 120.60\times 10^{-4}\ moles\\\\[/tex]

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

84.3 g of nitrogen triiodide is the theoretical yield.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the chemical reaction:

[tex]N_2 + 3I_2 \rightarrow 2NI_3[/tex]

It is possible to compute the theoretical yield of nitrogen triiodide by each reactant via stoichiometry as shown below:

[tex]m_{NI_3}^{by\ N_2}=4.49gN_2*\frac{1molN_2}{28.01gN_2} *\frac{2molNI_3}{1molN_2}*\frac{394.72gNI_3}{1molNI_3} =126.55gNI_3\\\\m_{NI_3}^{by\ I_2}=81.3gI_2*\frac{1molI_2}{253.81gI_2} *\frac{2molNI_3}{3molI_2}*\frac{394.72gNI_3}{1molNI_3} =84.29gNI_3[/tex]

Therefore, we infer that the smallest amount is the correct theoretical yield as it comes from the limiting reactant, in this case, diatomic iodine as it yields 84.3 g (three significant figures) of nitrogen triiodide as the theoretical yield; incidentally, nitrogen acts as the excess reactant.

Best regards!

Answer:

Explanation:

whats the qustion?

Answer:

The distance that is covered by the wave in one second is called​ frequency.

Explanation:

Answer:

2.9 g of water are produced by 9.6 g of ammonium perchlorate

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:

Ammonium perchlorate (NH₄ClO₄) is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas (N₂) , chlorine gas (Cl₂), oxygen gas (O₂), water (H₂O) , and a great deal of energy. What mass of water is produced by the reaction of 9.6 g of ammonium perchlorate? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Explanation:

The reaction of ammonium perchlorate (NH₄ClO₄) to produce nitrogen gas (N₂) , chlorine gas (Cl₂), oxygen gas (O₂), water (H₂O) is shown in the balanced chemical equation given below:

2 NH₄ClO₄ →  N₂ +  Cl₂ + 2 O₂ + 4 H₂O

From the equation, 2 moles of ammonium perchlorate produces 4 moles of water, i.e. mole ratio of NH₄ClO₄ to H₂O = 2 : 4 = 1 : 2

molar mass of ammonium perchlorate, NH₄ClO₄ = (14 + 4 * 1 + 35.5 +16 * 4) = 117.5

molar mass of water,  H₂O = (2 * 1 + 16) = 18.0 g

mass of water produced = moles of ammonium perchlorate * 2 * molar mass of water

moles of perchlorate = mass / molar mass = 9.6/117.5

mass of water produced = 9.6/117.5 * 2 * 18.0 g  = 2.94 g of water

Therefore, 2.9 g of water are produced by 9.6 g of ammonium perchlorate

Answer:

The similarity is that they both follow the laws of physics.

In both cases, the motion is opposed by the medium where the object presses through the medium and forces it to part and flow around the object. This creates friction.

If an object is smooth and pointed like a bomb, the friction is minimised. If it is rough with pockets or vertical flat surfaces, the friction is maximised. A parachute presents a round hollow cup face to the flow, maximising friction. This is due to a hole in the top of the parachute.

The difference is the power source. In the vertical direction it is generated by gravity, the force created by the planet. This force is opposed not only by friction but also the difference between the density of the object and the medium surrounding it. If there is a large difference then the acceleration will be large and a high percentage of g.

For example we have a density of 1000 kg/meters cubed and air has a density of 1 Kg per meters cubed, the difference is 999, so we fall at an acceleration of 999/1000 x g. minus the effects of friction.

In the horizontal direction, gravity still opposes the movement creating friction in the vertical direction such as dragging a heavy object on the floor behind you. Force needs to be created horizontally to oppose the friction and to create an acceleration. A balance is soon reached where the acceleration stops and the object is dragged at a constant velocity.

Explanation:

Benzal .....

Molecular Formula: C11H12O4

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]atoms=1.2x10^{24}atomsSi[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, by considering the mass-mole-particles relationships, it is possible to compute the atoms of silicon by firstly computing the moles via its atomic mass (28.1 g/mol):

[tex]mol=56gSi*\frac{1molSi}{28.1gSi} =2.0molSi[/tex]

Next, via the Avogadro's number, we can compute the atoms of silicon:

[tex]atoms=2.0gSi*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atomsSi}{1molSi}\\\\atoms=1.2x10^{24}atomsSi[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

Here are a few more examples:

Smoke and fog (Smog)

Dirt and water (Mud)

Sand, water and gravel (Cement)

Water and salt (Sea water)

Potassium nitrate, sulfur, and carbon (Gunpowder)

Oxygen and water (Sea foam)

Petroleum, hydrocarbons, and fuel additives (Gasoline)

Heterogeneous mixtures possess different properties and compositions in various parts i.e. the properties are not uniform throughout the mixture.

Examples of Heterogeneous mixtures – air, oil, and water, etc.

Examples of Homogeneous mixtures – alloys, salt, and water, alcohol in water, etc.

Explanation:

Answer:

smog,mud, cement?

Explanation:

Smoke and fog (Smog)

Dirt and water (Mud)

Sand, water and gravel (Cement)

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the dose-response method is crucial concept in toxicology as it exhibits the result of exposures to toxic chemical compounds with changes in body functions or health, this statement is a. True , as this analysis is understood by means of the relationship -the higher the dose, the more severe the response-, and of course, it is based on observed data from controlled experiments in animal, human clinical, or cell studies, in the light of the determination of the toxicity of the analyzed chemical.

Regards!

Answer:

1) NO2

2) 49.4%

Explanation:

Answer:

Ground Wires

Explanation:

Answer:

C: They become more dense near the Sun's surface.

Explanation:

I got it correct on EDG

I hope this helps!!!!!!!!

Can I have a brainliest

According to convection, the statement which describes how fluids change as they travel through the convection zone is  that they become more dense near the Sun's surface.

Convection works by areas of a liquid or gas heating or cooling greater than their surroundings, causing differences in temperature. These temperature differences then cause the areas to move as the hotter, less dense areas rise, and the cooler, more dense areas sink.

Often the areas of heating and cooling are fixed, and allow convective cycles or currents to become established. For example, a saucepan of water over a flame may develop convective currents as the water is heated from below, rises to the surface, and cools. Once cooled enough, the water then sinks back to the bottom of the saucepan where the cycle is repeated, and the convective overturning continues.

Learn more about convection,here:

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Answer:

Incorrect

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a boulder, m = 22 kg

We need to find the weight of the student in pounds.

We know that,

1 pound = 454 g

or

1 g = (1/454 pounds)

22 kg = 0.022  grams

So,

0.022 grams = [tex]\dfrac{0.022}{454}\ pounds[/tex]

= 0.000048 pounds

The student says the weight is 0.048 pounds. It means he was incorrect.

Answer:

The metamorphic rock and sedimentary rock were already at this location and magma flowed into other rocks

Explanation:

Answer:

nitrogen

Earth's atmosphere is composed of about 78 percent nitrogen, 21 percent oxygen, 0.9 percent argon, and 0.1 percent other gases. Trace amounts of carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and neon are some of the other gases that make up the remaining 0.1 percent.

Explanation:

Answer:

Crystalline solids have regular ordered arrays of components held together by uniform intermolecular forces, whereas the components of amorphous solids are not arranged in regular arrays.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 500 cm³ to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 cm³ = 1 L

Therefore,

500 cm³ = 500 cm³× 1 L / 1000 cm³

500 cm³ = 0.5 L

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Na₂CO₃ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume = 0.5 L

Molarity = 2 M

Mole of Na₂CO₃ =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

2 = Mole of Na₂CO₃ / 0.5

Cross multiply

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 2 × 0.5

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 1 mole

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of Na₂CO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 1 mole

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = (23×2) + 12 + (16×3)

= 46 + 12 + 48

= 106 g/mol

Mass of Na₂CO₃ =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 1 × 106

Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 106 g

Thus, to prepare the solution, weigh 106 g of Na₂CO₃ and dissolve in 500 cm³ (i.e 0.5 L) of water.

Answer:

D. The Church

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Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

because he is going 30 miles west