Answer:
true
Explanation:
hope it helps
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's true
Explanation:
20 characters
All good experiments should be...
The atoms of which element will gain electrons to form an ion?
oxygen
calcium
lithium
mercury
Explanation:
Oxygen will gain electrons to form ion (O²⁻).
Calcium loses electron to form ion (Ca²⁺)
Lithium loses electron to form ion (Li⁺)
Mercury loses electron to form ion (Hg²⁺)
Here it is stated in question that the element will gain electron it means electron bears negative charge.
Therefore,
Option A is correct ✔.
PLEASE PLEAS HELP Which of the following compounds is insoluble in water?
a) ZnSO4
b) K2SO4
c) Na2CO3
d) Ag2CO3
Answer:
Your answer is d
Explanation: silver carbonate Ag2CO3 is insoluble in water
Violet light has a wavelength of 4.50 x 10-12 m. What is the frequency?*
3 points
1.5 x10^20 1/s
0.0135 1/s
6.77x10^19 1/5
3x10^8 1/s
Green light has a frequency of 6.73 x 1014 1/s. What is the wavelength?*
3 points
2.24x10^6 m
4.46x10^-7 m
2.02 x 10^23 m.
4.95 x 10^-24 m
3 points
What is the energy (Joules) of violet light with a frequency = 3.43 x 10^14
1/s? *
4.54x10^-19 J
1.99x10^-25 J
1.93 x 10^-48 J
2.27 x 10^-19 J
Answer:
Frequency = 6.67x10¹⁹ s⁻¹
Wavelength = 4.46x10⁻⁷m
e = 2.27x10⁻¹⁹J
Explanation:
To convert frequency to wavelength and vice versa we use the equation:
Wavelength = Speed of light / Frequency
Speed ligth is 3x10⁸m/s
For a wavelength of 4.50x10⁻¹²m:
4.50x10⁻¹²m = 3x10⁸m/s / Frequency
Frequency = 3x10⁸m/s / 4.5x10⁻¹²m
Frequency = 6.67x10¹⁹ s⁻¹For a frequency of 6.73x10¹⁴s⁻¹:
Wavelength = 3x10⁸m/s / 6.73x10¹⁴s⁻¹
Wavelength = 4.46x10⁻⁷mAnd energy, e, from frequency, is obtained as follows:
e = h ₓ frequency
Where h is Planck's constant, 6.626x10⁻³⁴J*s
e = 6.626x10⁻³⁴J*s*3.43x10¹⁴s⁻¹
e = 2.27x10⁻¹⁹JThe discharge of chromate ions (CrO42-) to sewers or natural waters is of concern because of both its ecological impacts and its effects on human health if the receiving water is later used as a drinking water source. One way in which chromate can be removed from solution is by its reaction with ferrous ions (Fe2+) to form a mixture of chromic hydroxide and ferric hydroxide solids [Cr(OH)3(s) and Fe(OH)3(s), respectively], which can then be filtered out of the water. The overall reaction can be represented as
CrO42- + 3 Fe2+ + 8 H2O --> Cr(OH)3(s) + 3 Fe(OH)3(s) + 4 H+
How much particulate matter would be generated daily by this process at a facility that treats 60 m3/h of a waste stream containing 4.0 mg/L Cr, if the treatment reduces the Cr concentration enough to meet a discharge limit of 0.1 mg/L?
Answer:
45727g
Explanation:
So, have the overall ionic equation given as the following;
CrO42^- + 3 Fe2^+ + 8 H2O ------> Cr(OH)^3(s) + 3 Fe(OH)^3(s) + 4 H^+.
So, we have (from the question) that the amount or quantity of the waste stream daily = 60m^3/h, and the waste stream daily contains waste stream containing = 4.0 mg/L Cr, and the discharge limit = 0.1 mg/L.
Step one: convert m^3/ h to L/h. Therefore, 60 m^3/h × 1000dm^3 = 60000 L/h .
Step two: Determine or calculate the the value of Cr used up.
The value of Car used up ={ 60,000 × ( 4.0 - 0.1) } ÷ 1000 = 234 g.
Step three: Determine or calculate the mass of Cr(OH)3 and the mass of Fe(OH)3.
The number of moles of Cr = 234/52 = 4.5 moles.
Molar mass of Cr(OH)3 = 103 g/mol and the molar mass of Fe(OH)3 = 106.8 g/mol.
Thus, the mass of Cr(OH)3 = 4.5 × 103 = 463.5 g.
And the mass of Fe(OH)3 = 13.5 × 106.8 = 1441.8 g.
Hence, the total = 463.5 g + 1441.8 g = 1905.3 g.
Step four: Determine or calculate the How much particulate matter would be generated daily.
The amount of the particulate that would be generated daily = 24 × 1905.3 = 45727g.
A scientist plans to find out the cause of decrease in bird population in a location. He interviews 50 people who work in the local oil mine and 45 of them believe that the mine does not affect the birds. The scientist concludes that 90 percent of people in the location believe that the local oil mine does not cause decrease in bird population. Why is the scientist's conclusion most likely unreliable? (2 points)
Group of answer choices
a. the results of the investigation cannot be repeated
b. the source of information could be biased
c. bird population cannot be measured accurately
d. the investigation is done by only one person
Answer:
Explanation:
Which element contains one set of paired and three unpaired electrons in its fourth and outer main energy level?
Explanation:
Phosphorus (P) because of the 5 valence electrons total, 3 of them are in the 3p sublevel, and according to Hund's rule, they "single-fill" each orbital first.
Match the following terms and definitions.
1. major ecological grouping of plants and animals
food chain
biome
environmental factor
decomposers
2. bacteria and fungi that break down dead matter
a state of change in which the end result is equal or
3.
balanced
the basic relationships that show how a community of plants,
animals, and bacteria live and grow and how these living
4. things are dependent on each other as well as the Sun, soil,
and other nonliving parts of their environment; a cycle of
relationships
line of plants and animals that shows the order in which
5.
organisms are eaten
a condition or conditions of the nonliving surroundings, such
6.
as light, temperature, water, and so on
ecosystem
dynamic equilibrium
Answer:
major ecological grouping of plants and animals
food chain
*biome*
bacteria and fungi that break down dead matter
*decomposers*
a state of change in which the end result is equal or
balanced
*dynamic equilibrium*
the basic relationships that show how a community of plants,
animals, and bacteria live and grow and how these living
*ecosystem*
things are dependent on each other as well as the Sun, soil,
and other nonliving parts of their environment; a cycle of
relationships
line of plants and animals that shows the order in which
*Food chain*
organisms are eaten
a condition or conditions of the nonliving surroundings, such
*environmental factor*
Explanation:
A sample of an unknown gas weighs 0.419 grams and produced 5.00L of gas at 1.00atm (unknown gas only) and 298.15K, what is the molar mass (g/mole) of this unknown gas
Answer:
molar mass of unknown gas = 1.987 g/mol
Explanation:
First, the number of moles of the unknown gas is found
Using the ideal gas equation: PV = nRT
P = 1.00 atm, V = 5.00 L, T = 298.15 K, R = 0.082 L.atm.mol⁻¹K⁻¹
n = PV/RT
n = (1.00 atm * 5.00 L)/(298.15 K *0.082 L.atm.mol⁻¹K⁻¹)
n = 0.2109 moles
Molar mass = mass/ number of moles
molar mass = 0.419 g/ 0.2109 mols
molar mass of unknown gas = 1.987 g/mol
The molar mass of unknown gas by using ideal gas equation = 1.987 g/mol.
Ideal gas equationThis equation gives the relation between pressure, volume, temperature as given below:
[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]
P = 1.00 atm, V = 5.00 L, T = 298.15 K, R = 0.082 L.atm.mol⁻¹K⁻¹
Substitute the above values in the above equation as follows:
n = (1.00 atm * 5.00 L)/(298.15 K *0.082 L.atm.mol⁻¹K⁻¹)
n = 0.2109 moles
Formula for molar mass[tex]Molar mass = mass/ number of moles[/tex]
Calculate molar mass by using the above equation,
molar mass = 0.419 g/ 0.2109 moles
The molar mass of unknown gas = 1.987 g/mol
Find more information about ideal gas equation here,
brainly.com/question/4147359
Which of the following contribute(s) to most of the mass of an atom? Question 5 options: A) Neutrons only B) Protons and electrons C) Protons and neutrons D) Protons only
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
20
How do you determine the number of barium atoms in the formula below?
4Ba(OH)2
F
# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 + subscript 1 = 5
G
# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 X subscript 1 = 4
H
# of Ba atoms = subscript 4 X coefficient 2 = 6
# of Ba atoms coefficient 1 + subscript 1 = 2
J
Answer:
G is correct option:
# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 × subscript 1= 4
Explanation:
Formula:
4Ba(OH)₂
G is correct option:
# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 × subscript 1= 4
Because there are only 4 atoms of Ba in given formula.
Ba(OH)₂ contain one atom of Ba while in question there are 4 moles of Ba(OH)₂ present thus total 4×1 = 4 atoms of Ba present.
Other options are incorrect. Because,
F:
# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 + subscript 1 = 5
This shows given formula contain 5 Ba atoms. So it is incorrect.
H:
# of Ba atoms = subscript 4 × coefficient 2 = 6
This shows that subscript is 4 which is incorrect because coefficient is 4 and subscript is 1.
j:
# of Ba atoms = subscript 1 + coefficient 1 = 2
This option shows that subscript is one which is correct but coefficient is incorrect. The coefficient of Ba is 4 and coefficient is always multiply with subscript not added. So this option is also incorrect.
What can the chemical formula tell us about a compound?
Answer:
A chemical formula tells us the number of atoms of each element that is in a compound. It contains the symbols of the atoms for the elements present in the compound as well as how many there are for each element in the form of subscripts.
Hope this helps! please mark me brainliest!
God bless :)
What was one main point of Dalton’s atomic theory?
A. That atoms were made up of positive and negative charges
B. That atoms changed as they formed compounds
C. That atoms has a nucleus at the center
D. That atoms made up the smallest form of matter
The main point of Dalton’s atomic theory is that the atoms are made up the smallest form of matter. Hence Option (D) is Correct
What is Dalton's Atomic Theory ?
The 5 main points of Dalton's Atomic theory was ;
Elements are composed of extremely small particles called atoms that are indivisible and indestructibleAll atoms of a given element are identical; they have the same size, mass, and chemical propertiesAtoms of 1 element are different from the atoms of all other elementsCompounds are composed of atoms of more than 1 element. The relative number of atoms of each element in a given compound is always the same.Chemical reactions only involve the rearrangement of atoms. Atoms are not created or destroyed during chemical reactions.Therefore, The main point of Dalton’s atomic theory is that the atoms are made up the smallest form of matter. Hence Option (D) is Correct
Learn more about Atom here ;
https://brainly.com/question/657632
#SPJ2
Answer:
D is correct
Explanation:
is a renewable resource used for the generation of electricity.
A. Natural gas
B. Coal
C. Petroleum
O D. Biomass
Answer:
its natural gas because i had something like this
Explanation:
The renewable energy sources, such as biomass, geothermal resources, water, wind, etc. are called the natural resources. These can be converted into clean and usable energy. The correct option is D.
What is Renewable energy?The energy which is derived from the natural sources which are replenished at a higher rate than they are consumed is defined as the Renewable energy. The renewable energy generating produce lower emissions than burning the fossil fuels.
The word biomass refers to the organic plant matter which is converted into fuel and used as an energy source. The biomass fuel is considered as an important renewable and sustainable source of energy. It is used for the production of electricity.
The organic materials like wood, agricultural wastes, etc. acts as the excellent sources to produce biomass fuel. It is possible to burn the biomass fuel directly and later converted into methane and ethanol biofuels.
Thus the correct option is D.
To know more about renewable energy, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/13258101
#SPJ7
Scientists are experimenting with pure samples of isotope X which is radioactive. The sample has a mass of 20. Grams. The half-life was measured to be 232 seconds. There is a second sample that weighs 80 grams. What is the half-life of the second sample
Answer:
Explanation:
Half life of radioactive materials do not depend upon the mass of the material . It only depends upon the nature of radioactive materials . The half life of 20 g is 232 seconds . That means 20 gram will be reduced to 10 gram in 232 seconds .
Half life of 80 gram is also 232 seconds . So , 80 gram will be reduced to 40 gram in 232 second .
SOMEONE PLEASE HELPPP
The smallest unit of an element that can exist either alone or in combination with other such particles of the same or different elements is the
А.
electron
B
proton
neutron
D
atom
Answer:
The answer is D - Atom
The smallest unit of an element that can exist either alone or in combination with other such particles of the same or different elements is the atom.
What is an atom?
An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
Learn more about atom,here:
https://brainly.com/question/13654549
#SPJ2
Which of the following represents a species with 16 protons and 18 electrons? A) Ar B) S C) S²⁻ D) Si⁴⁻ E) S²⁺ Question 5 of 40
Answer:S²⁻
Explanation:
Sulphur is in group 16. The atomic number of sulphur is 16.
However, sulphur can accept two electrons to form the sulphide ion S²⁻ which contains 18 electrons, hence the answer provided above.
Which is denser a liquid or solid why?
Answer:
Liquids are usually less dense than solids but more dense than air. Temperature can change a liquid's density. For example, increasing the temperature of water causes the molecules to spread farther apart. The farther apart the molecules are, the less dense the water is.
Answer:
Solids are usually much more dense than liquids and gases, but not always.
Explanation:
Mercury, a metallic element that is a liquid at room temperature, is denser than many solids. Aerogel, a very unusual human-made solid, is about 500 times less dense than wate
Define a function compute_gas_volume that returns the volume of a gas given parameters pressure, temperature, and moles. Use the gas equation PV
Answer:
def compute_volume(pressure,moles,temperature):
volume = (8.314 * moles * temperature)/pressure
print("Volume: "+str(volume))
Explanation:
This line defines the function
def compute_volume(pressure,moles,temperature):
This line calculates the volume
volume = (8.314 * moles * temperature)/pressure
This line prints the calculated volume
print("Volume: "+str(volume))
A sample of an ideal gas has a volume of 2.23 L at 289 K and 1.05 atm. Calculate the pressure when the volume is 1.08 L and the temperature is 304 K. P= atm
Answer:
2.28 atm
Explanation:
V₁ = 2.33L, V₂ = 1.08L
T₁ = 289K, T₂ = 304K
P₁ = 1.05 atm, P₂ = ?
Where V₁ and V₂ are initial and final volume respectively
T₁ and T₂ are initial and final temperature respectively
P₁ and P₂ are initial and final pressure respectively
The formula to be used here is the general gas equation:
P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂
1.05 × 2.23/289 = P₂ × 1.08/304
P₂ × 1.08 × 289 = 1.05 × 2.23 × 304
P₂ = (1.05 × 2.23 ×304) ÷ (1.08 × 289)
P₂ = 711.82 ÷ 312.12
P₂ = 2.28 atm
How many moles of precipitate will be formed when 100.0 mL of 0.200 M NaBr is reacted with excess Pb(NO₃)₂ in the following chemical reaction?
2 NaBr (aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) → PbBr₂ (s) + 2 NaNO₃ (aq)
Answer : The number of moles of precipitate, [tex]PbBr_2[/tex] formed will be 0.01 moles.
Explanation : Given,
Concentration of NaBr = 0.200 M
Volume of solution = 100.0 mL = 0.1 L (1 L = 1000 mL)
First we have to calculate the moles of NaBr.
[tex]\text{Moles of NaBr}=\text{Concentration of NaBr}\times \text{Volume of solution in L}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of NaBr}=0.200M\times 0.1L=0.02mol[/tex]
Now we have to calculate the moles of precipitate, [tex]PbBr_2[/tex] formed.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]2NaBr(aq)+Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow PbBr_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]
From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that:
As, 2 moles of NaBr react to give 1 mole of [tex]PbBr_2[/tex]
So, 0.02 moles of NaBr react to give [tex]\frac{0.02}{2}=0.01[/tex] mole of [tex]PbBr_2[/tex]
Therefore, the number of moles of precipitate, [tex]PbBr_2[/tex] formed will be 0.01 moles.
The number of mole of the precipitate (i.e PbBr₂) formed when 100 mL of 0.2 M NaBr react with excess Pb(NO₃)₂ is 0.01 mole
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of NaBr in 100 mL of 0.2 M NaBr solution. This can be obtained as follow:Volume = 100 mL = 100 / 1000 = 0.1 L
Molarity of NaBr = 0.2 M
Mole of NaBr =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of NaBr = 0.2 × 0.1
Mole of NaBr = 0.02 mole Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of the precipitate (i.e PbBr₂) produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:2NaBr(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbBr₂(s) + 2NaNO₃ (aq)
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of NaBr reacted to produce 1 mole of PbBr₂.
Therefore,
0.02 mole of NaBr will react to produce = [tex]\frac{0.02}{2} \\\\[/tex] = 0.01 mole of PbBr₂.
Thus, the number of mole of the precipitate (i.e PbBr₂) produced from the reaction is 0.01 mole
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19572703
A liquid has a volume of 62.7 mL and a density of 2.59 g/mL. What is its mass? (show all work)
Answer:
162.4
Explanation:
The formula for mass is density* volume so 62.7 multiplied by 2.59 equals 162.393. then you round so your anwser would be 162.4
How many atoms of Chlorine are in 1.00 mol of Chlorine gas?
6.022 x 10∧23
3.01 x 10∧23
6.022 x 10∧24
Answer:
6.02 × 10²³ atoms Cl₂
Explanation:
Avagadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Step 1: Define
1.00 mol Cl₂ (g)
Step 2: Use Dimensional Analysis
[tex]1.00 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} Cl_2(\frac{6.02(10)^23 \hspace{3} atoms \hspace{3} Cl_2}{1 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} Cl_2} )[/tex] = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms Cl₂
Which of the following evidence supports the theory of plate tectonics
Answer:
seafloor spreading
Explanation:
i took the test
Which of the following is NOT a strong electrolyte?
:
Answers:
Na2SO4
KI
CaCl2
LiOH
C6H1206
Answer:
C6H1206
Explanation:
C6H12O6 is a monomer of carbohydrates also known as glucose, so it is not an electrolyte at all.
True or False: Particles that are moving faster have a higher temperature
Answer:
true
Explanation:
I'm not sure why cause I dont know how to explain but it's TRUE
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The particles moving faster in a substance the hotter it gets.
What do you need to measure the amount of energy in food
Answer:
u measure how much power it has
Explanation:
for example u can power a light bulb woth it if u can it was 100eg energy
Which of the following is a good definition of matter?
O A. Anything that is made up of light and gravity
O B. Anything that has mass and takes up space
O C. Anything that produces heat and mass
O D. Anything that has energy and creates heat
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I did the question before and got it right.
The smallest form of matter that still retains the properties of an element
Answer:
atom
Explanation:
the atom is the smallest form.