A chain lying on the ground is 10 m long and its mass is 60 kg. How much work (in J) is required to raise one end of the chain to a height of 4 m?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Approximately [tex]4.70 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J[/tex], assuming that [tex]g = 9.81\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

When the force [tex]F[/tex] is constant, moving by [tex]\Delta x[/tex] in the direction of the force would do a work of [tex]F \cdot \Delta x[/tex].

However, in this example, as an increasing portion of the chain gets lifted up, the force lifting the chain would increase in size. Hence, apply the integral form of this equation.

Let [tex]F(x)[/tex] denote the force required to lift the chain when the height above the ground is [tex]x[/tex] meters. At that moment, exactly [tex](x / 10)[/tex] of the chain would be above the ground. The mass of that much of the chain would be [tex](x / 10)\![/tex] the mass of the whole chain.

[tex]\begin{aligned}F(x) &= m(x) \cdot g \\ &= 60 \cdot \frac{x}{10} \cdot g = 6\, g\, x\end{aligned}[/tex].

Integrate with respect to [tex]x[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\int \limits_{0}^{4} F(x) \cdot {\rm d} x &= \int \limits_{0}^{4} 6\, g\, x \cdot {\rm d} x \\ &= \left[(3\, g)\, x^{2}\right]_{x=0}^{x=4}\\ &= 48\, g \approx 4.7 \times 10^{2} \end{aligned}[/tex].

In other words, it would take approximately [tex]4.7 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J[/tex] of energy to raise one end of the chain to that height of [tex]4\; \rm m[/tex].


Related Questions

The equation S = 50 + 45w represents the savings, S, after w weeks working and
depositing (putting in) money into a savings account at the bank.
Determine whether there is a proportional relationship between S and w.
Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Step-by-step explanation:

50 can be the initial money in the account and she can be depositing 45 dollars every (w) weeks and it will show her (S) savings

Due to expected droughts, the farmer will only be planting crops on 3/ 4 of this area. How would you correctly calculate the size of this new area? A. the total area multiplied by 4 divided by 3 B. the total area divided by 3 C. the total area divided by 4 D. the total area multiplied by 3 divided by 4 math

Answers

Answer:your answer is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

When dividing fractions you must flip the numerator and denominator so that would leave you with 6/1 divided by 3/4, solve this and then you have an improper fraction so after you multiply by 3 you must divide because of the improper fraction and you will divide by 4.

Answer:

d .the total area multiplied by 3 divided by 4

Step-by-step explanation:

.

the total area multiplied by 3 divided by 4

Best Buy bought a television for $175. Then,
Best Buy sold it for $360. What percentage
was the markup?

Answers

Answer:

105.7143%

Step-by-step explanation:

pls make me brainliest

Find the equation of the exponential function represented by the table below:

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y =5(3)^x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

The attached table

Required

Determine the equation of the table

The table represents an exponential function. So, we make use of

[tex]y = ab^x[/tex]

When x = 0, y= 5.

So:

[tex]y = ab^x[/tex] becomes

[tex]5 = ab^0[/tex]

[tex]5 = a*1[/tex]

[tex]5 = a[/tex]

[tex]a = 5[/tex]

When x = 1; y = 15

So;

[tex]y = ab^x[/tex] becomes

[tex]15 = a * b^1[/tex]

[tex]15 = a * b[/tex]

Substitute 5 for a

[tex]15 = 5 * b[/tex]

Divide both sides by 5

[tex]\frac{15}{5} = \frac{5 * b}{5}[/tex]

[tex]3 = b[/tex]

[tex]b = 3[/tex]

Substitute values for a and b in: [tex]y = ab^x[/tex]

[tex]y =5(3)^x[/tex]

Casper write the algebraic expression 5b + 3.79. I represents the total cost, in dollars, of buying 5 bagels and a container of cream cheese. Identify any variables, coefficients, and termsin the expression. Tell me what each represents

Answers

Answer:

5 is a co efficient and b is a variable together is a term, 3.79 is a constant/term the whole equation is an expression.

The total cost of buying 5 bagels and a container of cream cheese is $28.79 and in the expression 5 is constant, b is variable, and 3.79 is constant representing the cost of the container.

What is an expression?

An expression is a combination of some mathematical symbol such that an arithmetic operator and variable such that all are constrained and create an equation.

For example 3x +5y

Given the expression for the total cost,

C = 5b + 3.79 where b is the number of bagels.

Cost of 5 bangles

C = 5(5) + 3.79 =$ 28.79

Cost of container = $3.79

Thus b is the only variable and 5b represents the cost of bagels while by the sum of container cost 3.79 total costs are created.

Hence "The total cost is $28.39 and container cost is $3.79 while b is variable".

To learn more about expression,

https://brainly.com/question/14083225

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The width of a rectangle is (5x + 2) inches and the length is (6x − 7) inches. Find the area of the rectangle.

Answers

Answer:

30x² − 23x − 14

Explanation:

Area = Length · Width

Length: (6x - 7)

Width: (5x + 2)

Create An Equation

(6x - 7) (5x + 2)

= (6x + −7)(5x + 2)

(6x)(5x) + (6x)(2) + (−7)(5x) + (−7)(2)

= 30x² + 12x − 35x − 14

30x² − 23x − 14

- PNW

Please help with my question

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is "C"

Step-by-step explanation:

Dont ask me how I know, I just know

No clue why but brainly said I had inappropriate words in my answer so here's a picture

Will mark brainliest for correct answer, due soon!

Answers

circumference = pi*d

70cm*pi = 219.8cm

219.8cm × 240 rev = 52752 cm

52752cm/100 = 528m

PLEASE HELP !!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! *DONT SKIP* ILL GIVE 40 POINTS.

Answers

Answer:

y=36+12x

Step-by-step explanation:

I should be y=36+12x

Find the value of x.
x = [?]

Answers

Answer:

14

Step-by-step explanation:

Since both the chords are equidistant from the center of the circle, so their lengths would be same.

x = 2*7 = 14

homework 1 relations domain range and functions 3-8

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Domain - Set of x-values

Range - Set of y-values

3). Since, x values vary from x = -6 to x = 5,

    Domain of the graph = [-6, 5]

    Since, y-values vary from y = -2 to y = 3

    Range of the graph = [-2, 3]

4). Domain of the graph = [-3, 3]

    Range of the graph = [-6, 5]

5). Domain of the graph = (-∞, ∞)

    Range of the graph = (-∞, ∞)

6). Domain of the graph = (-∞, 4]

    Range of the graph = (-∞, ∞)

7). Domain of the graph = (-∞, ∞)

    Range of the graph = [-1, 5]

8) Domain of the graph = [-1, 5)

    Range of the graph = [-3, 3)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Pier 1 Imports is running a 10% sale on furniture. If Amanda spent $378.99 on furniture before tax, what was the price of the furniture before the discount and tax?

Answers

Answer:

$421.10

Step-by-step explanation:

If the discount is 10%, that means the sale price is 90% of the original price.

Write the equation that represents that:

378.99 = 0.9x. Solve for x. Divide both sides by 0.9

378.99/0.9 = 421.10

That is the price before the discount and tax.

(a) Write the ratio 32 : 80 in its simplest form​

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, 32/80 simplified to lowest terms is 2/5.

The square pyramid shown below has a base with sides of 101010 units. The slant height of the pyramid is 888 units.

Answers

Answer:6.12

Step-by-step explanation:

got the answer right

Answer:

on khan the answer is 6.12

Solve the following equation.
4x - 2 = 22-8x

Answers

Answer:

x = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

4x - 2 = 22 - 8x

Move all variables to a single side by adding 8x to both sides of the equation.

4x + 8x - 2 = 22 - 8x + 8x

12x - 2 = 22

Add 2 to both sides to move the constants to one side.

12x - 2 + 2 = 22 + 2

12x = 24

Divide both sides by 12 to isolate the x.

12x / 12 = 24 / 12

x = 2

Answer:

x = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Add 2 to both sides.

4x - 2 +2 = 22 - 8x + 2

Simplify.

4x=-8+24

Add 8x to both sides.

4x+8x= -8x + 24 + 8x

Simplify.

12x = 24

Divide both sides by 12.

12x/12 = 24/12

Simplfy.

x = 2

hope this helps! :)

PLEASE HELP ;-; Ill GIVE BRAINLY
What is the solution to the following system of equations? Explain how you know.

Answers

Answer:

-3,1

Step-by-step explanation:

When you are doing Systems Of Equations using a graph, the point where the lines intersect is your answer

Jennifer is saving money to buy a bike. The bike costs $258. She has $125 saved, and each week she adds $19 to her savings.

How long will it take her to save enough money to buy the bike?

It will take her___
weeks to save for the bike.

Answers

Answer:

7 weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

7 weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

) A cyclist travels a distance of 90 miles in 5 hours. What was her average speed? 2) How far along a motorway would you travel if you drove at 70 mph for 4 hours? 3) I drive to Bude in Cornwall from Sheffield in about 6 hours. The distance from Sheffield to Bude is 315 miles. What is my average speed? 4) The distance from Leeds to London is 210 miles. The train travels at an average speed of 90 mph. If I catch the 9.30 am train in London, at what time should I expect to arrive in Leeds? 5) How long will an athlete take to run 2000 m at an average speed of 4 metres per second? 6) The distance between Sheffield and Land’s End is 420 miles. a) What is the average speed of a journey from Sheffield to Land’s End that takes 8 hours 45 minutes? b) If Sam covered the distance at an average speed of 63 mph, how long would it take him?

Answers

The answer would be 649mph

solve if x=11. x+44/2x​

Answers

Answer:

substitute 11 into the equation:

[tex]\frac{11+44}{2(11)}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{55}{22}[/tex] or 2.5

Answer:

253

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

BracketsParenthesisExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtractionLeft to Right

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

x + 44/2x

x = 11

Step 2: Evaluate

Substitute in x:                                                                                                  11 + 44/2(11)[BPEMDAS] Divide:                                                                                         11 + 22(11)[BPEMDAS] Multiply:                                                                                      11 + 242[BPEMDAS] Add:                                                                                               253

3.
a) Find the HCF of 45 and 60
b) Find the LCM of 45 and 60
c) Multiply your answers to parts a and b together.
d) Multiply 45 and 60.

Answers

Answer:

a- 15

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

a.) 15

b.) 180

c.) 2700

d.) 2700

The scatter plot shows the test scores of a group of students who studied for different amounts of time in a week. A graph shows Hours Spent Studying on x axis and Test Score on y axis .The graph is shown with scale along x axis from 0 to 10 at increments of 1 and scale along y axis from 0 to 100 at increments of 10. The ordered pairs 0, 21 and 0.8, 32 and 1.2,35 and 1.5,39 and 2.1, 42 and 2.3,45 and 2.5,49 and 2.7, 50 and 3, 67 and 4.6, 56 and 5, 69 and 5.3,70 and 5.7,74 and 6.4,78 and 7.2,80 and 7.5,84 and 8.5,88 and 8.7,92 and 9.5,96 are shown on the graph. What will most likely happen to the test scores of students if the number of hours they study increases? Test scores will increase because the graph shows a negative association. Test scores will increase because the graph shows a positive association. Test scores will decrease because the graph shows a positive association. Test scores will decrease because the graph shows a negative association.

Answers

Answer:

Test scores will increase because the graph shows a positive association.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since it is going upwards to the right instead of going downwards and for the people who steady more hours they get better scores on there test.

btw i just took it and got it right

From given scatter plot, if the number of hours they study increases then the test scores will increase because the graph shows a positive association.

What is scatter plot?

"A type of data representation that shows the relationship between two numerical variables. "

What is positive association?

"When the values of one variable tend to increase as the values of the other variable increase, then two variable have positive association."

What is negative association?

"When the values of one variable tend to decrease as the values of the other variable increase, then two variable have negative association."

For given question,

The scatter plot shows the test scores of a group of students who studied for different amounts of time in a week.

A scatter plot shows Hours Spent Studying on x axis and Test Score on y axis .

Also we have been given the ordered pairs

(0, 21), (0.8, 32), (1.2, 35),  (1.5, 39), (2.1, 42), (2.3, 45) and (2.5, 49) and   (2.7, 50) and (3, 67) and (4.6, 56) and (5, 69) and (5.3, 70) and (5.7, 74) and (6.4, 78) and (7.2, 80) and (7.5, 84) and (8.5, 88) and (8.7, 92) and (9.5, 96)

From the given data points of scatter plot,

as x - value increases, y - value also increases.

This means,  if the number of hours they study increases, the test scores will increase.

Here, the values of one variable tend to increase as the values of the other variable increase.

This means, there is positive association in variables Hours Spent Studying and Test Scores.

Therefore, from given scatter plot, if the number of hours they study increases then the test scores will increase because the graph shows a positive association.

Learn more about the positive association here:

https://brainly.com/question/858660

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Would the hypotenuse of a right triangle with a vertical length of 6 and a horizontal length of 10 have the same slope as the hypotenuse of the blue and red
triangles shown in the graph?

Answers

No

1. Vertical 6, horizontal 10
6/10 = 3/5 slope

2. (Red) vertical -2, horizontal 3
-2/3 does not equal 3/5

3. (Blue) vertical 4, horizontal 6
4/6 = 2/3 but does not equal 3/5

Help plz:)))I’ll mark u Brainliest

Answers

Answer:

18 foot ladder will reach at 14.4 feet up the wall.

Step-by-step explanation:

Triangles formed by the ladder against wall and the ground are similar,

ΔABC ~ ΔDEC

Therefore, their corresponding sides will be proportional.

[tex]\frac{AB}{DE}= \frac{BC}{EC}= \frac{AC}{DC}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{AB}{DE}= \frac{BC}{EC}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{18}{10}=\frac{BC}{8}[/tex]

BC = [tex]\frac{18\times 8}{10}[/tex]

     = 14.4

Therefore, 18 foot ladder will reach at 14.4 feet up the wall.

Is 15/16 bigger than less than or equal to 1/2

Answers

Answer:15/16 > 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

15/16 is greater

Step-by-step explanation:

A Cepheid variable star is a star whose brightness alternately increases and decreases. Suppose that Cephei Joe is a star for which the interval between times of maximum brightness is 6 days. Its average brightness is 3.5 and the brightness changes by /-0.25. Using this data, we can construct a mathematical model for the brightness of Cephei Joe at time t, where t is measured in days: B(t)=4.2 +0.45sin(2pit/4.4)
A) Find the rate of change of the brightness after t days.
B) Find the rate of increase after one day.

Answers

Answer:

a) The rate of change of the brightness after t days is [tex]B^{\prime}(t) = 0.204525\pi\cos{(0.4545\pi t)}[/tex]

b) The rate of increase after one day is of 0.0915.

Step-by-step explanation:

The brightness after t days is given by:

[tex]B(t) = 4.2 + 0.45\sin{(\frac{2\pi t}{4.4})} = 4.2 + 0.45\sin{(0.4545\pi t)}[/tex]

A) Find the rate of change of the brightness after t days.

This is [tex]B^{\prime}(t)[/tex]

The derivative of a constant is 0, the derivative of [tex]\sin{at}[/tex] is [tex]a\cos{at}[/tex]

So, in this case, we have that:

[tex]B^{\prime}(t) = 0.45*0.4545\pi\cos{(0.4545\pi t)} = 0.204525\pi\cos{(0.4545\pi t)}[/tex]

The rate of change of the brightness after t days is [tex]B^{\prime}(t) = 0.204525\pi\cos{(0.4545\pi t)}[/tex]

B) Find the rate of increase after one day.

This is [tex]B^{\prime}(1)[/tex]. So

[tex]B^{\prime}(1) = 0.204525\pi\cos{(0.4545\pi)} = 0.0915[/tex]

The rate of increase after one day is of 0.0915.

PUT THE NUMBERS IN ORDER FROM LEAST TO GREATEST.

-29/5^2
(1, 2.5)
4,21
5.5
6
9

DONT SKIP ILL GIVE 40 POINTS.!!!

Answers

Answer:

boop

Step-by-step explanation:

-29/5^2,1,2.5,4,5.5,6,9,21

Ill mark brainliest please answer!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

You can change radicals to fractional exponents and vice versa. The 1/2 power means square root. The 1/3 power means the cubed root. etc etc

A:) [tex](81)^\frac{1}{2} =\sqrt{81} =9[/tex]

B:) [tex](125)^\frac{1}{3} =\sqrt[3]{125} =5[/tex]

C:) [tex](49)^\frac{3}{2}=\sqrt{(49)^3} =343[/tex]

D:) [tex](8)^\frac{5}{3}=\sqrt[3]{(8)^5}=32[/tex]

The ratio of boys to girls in Mr. Lee's Geography class is 3 to 5. If there are a total of 32 students in the class, how many of them are girls?

Answers

20 are girls (12:20)

Write formulas for the following mathematical statement.
The difference between the selling price and cost price is profit.
(1 Point)
profit=S.P-C.P
profit=S.P+C.P
profit=C.P-S.P
profit=C.P+S.P

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Profit = SP - CP[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]S.P = Selling\ Price[/tex]

[tex]C.P = Cost\ Price[/tex]

Required

Represent the profit, mathematically

The profit is the difference between SP and CP.

This is represented as:

[tex]Profit = SP - CP[/tex]

What is the difference between 100 and 33?

Answers

Answer:

67

Step-by-step explanation:

100 - 33 = 67

The difference between 100 and 33 is 67.

The answer is 67 if you go to your calculator app and do 67+33 it equals 100

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