Answer:
Average acceleration of the car is 1.167 m/s^2
Explanation:
The speed of car with which it is travelling is 12 m/s
As the driver accelerates the car, the speed reaches 26 m/s
The change in speed in 12 seconds is
26 -12 = 14 m/s
Average acceleration is change in speed divided by time
[tex]\frac{14}{12} \\1.167[/tex] m/s^2
Luna and Angela are competitors in a running competition. Both are leading the race and enter at the same time the last 30 meters. Angela enters the final segment runnning at 4 m/s and "applies" an acceleration of 2 m/s2 while Luna enters the final segment at 3m/s but "applies " an acceleration of 3 m/s2. (a) Who finishes the race first? (Do the calculations) (b) Who is running faster at the end of the race?
Answer:
(a) Luna
(b) Luna
Explanation:
(b)
The final speed can be found by using the third equation of motion:
[tex]2as = v_f^2 - v_i^2\\[/tex]
where,
a = acceleration
s = distance covered
vf = final speed
vi = initial speed
For Angela:
a = 2 m/s²
s = 30 m
vi = 4 m/s
vf = v_fa
therefore,
[tex]2(2\ m/s^2)(30\ m) = (v_{fa})^2 - (4\ m/s)^2\\v_{fa}^2 = 120 m^2/s^2 + 16\ m^2/s^2\\v_{fa} = 11.66\ m/s\\[/tex]
For Luna:
a = 3 m/s²
s = 30 m
vi = 3 m/s
vf = v_fl
therefore,
[tex]2(3\ m/s^2)(30\ m) = (v_{fa})^2 - (3\ m/s)^2\\v_{fa}^2 = 180 m^2/s^2 + 9\ m^2/s^2\\v_{fa} = 13.74\ m/s\\[/tex]
Therefore, Luna will be running faster at the end of the race.
(b)
To calculate the time of completion we will use the first equation of motion:
[tex]v_f = v_i + at[/tex]
FOR ANGELA:
[tex]11.66\ m/s = 4\ m/s + (2\ m/s^2)t_a\\t_a = \frac{7.66\ m/s}{2\ m/s^2}\\\\t_a = 3.83\ s[/tex]
FOR LUNA:
[tex]13.74\ m/s = 3\ m/s + (3\ m/s^2)t_l\\t_l = \frac{10.74\ m/s}{3\ m/s^2}\\\\t_l = 3.58\ s[/tex]
Hence, LUNA finishes the race first.
The conversion of sugar to energy in the presence of oxygen is
A.
respiration
B.
protein synthesis
C.
binary fission
D.
photosynthesis
Answer:
A. respiration.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.
Additionally, mitochondria provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms through series of chemical reactions; breaking down of glucose into Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) used for providing energy for cellular activities in the body of living organisms.
Basically, oxygen goes into the body of a living organism such as plants, humans and animals when they breathe while glucose is absorbed by the body when they eat.
Hence, the conversion of sugar to energy in the presence of oxygen is respiration.
As Jack pulls his wagon down the street it moves faster and faster. Jill, sitting a few meters ahead on the sidewalk, wants to slow Jack's wagon down so that it travels with a constant speed. How can Jill accomplish her goal? A) Push the wagon with a force greater than Jack. B) Push Jack away from the wagon so that he is no longer pulling it. C) Pull on the wagon in the opposite direction with twice Jack's force. D) Push the wagon in the opposite direction at a constant force less than Jack.
Answer:
The correct answer is NONE the two forces must be equal and of opposite direction, the closest answer is D
Explanation:
In this exercise it is indicated that Jack pushes a car, it is desired that Jill pushes the car so that the speed is constant
take as positive the direction of Jack's thrust
F_jack - F_jill = 0
F_jill = F_jack
therefore the push of the two must be equal and Jill's push must have the opposite direction to Jack's push.
The correct answer is NONE the two forces must be equal and of opposite direction, the closest answer is D
Two particles are placed near each other. Each has a charge of +2e. One particle exerts both an electric force Fe and a gravitational force Fg on the other particle.
Answer:
hi your question is incomplete below is the missing part of your question
Question : How does the direction and magnitude of Fe compare to Fg
answer : Not enough information is given
Explanation:
From the above information given in the question the direction and magnitude of FE cannot be compared to Fg and this is simply because the mass of the particle that force is been exerted on is not given therefore we cannot ascertain the magnitude of the gravitational force. Therefore we can conclude that not enough information is given
The reason Senators are in office for 6 years is...
No links pls or I’m reporting you :)
1) To separate Senators from the whims of the
general public.
2) to save money in elections
3) Because Senators are required to be older
than representatives
Resolver: Una bala de 0.8 de masa se mueve horizontalmente con una velocidad de 30 m/s y se introduce en un bloque de 4kg, inicialmente en reposo. ¿Cuál es la velocidad de la bala y el bloque después del impacto?
Answer:
La velocidad del sistema bala-bloque es 5 metros por segundo.
Explanation:
El enunciado tiene una omisión gramatical. La forma correcta es la siguiente:
Una bala de 0.8 kilogramos de masa se mueve horizontalmente con una velocidad de 30 metros por segundo y se introduce en un bloque de 4 kilogramos, inicialmente en reposo. ¿Cuál es la velocidad de la bala y el bloque después del impacto?
Esta situación es un caso clásico de colisión enteramente inelástica, en donde el sistema bala-bloque no tiene influencia de fuerzas externas, entonces la situación queda descrita por la siguiente ecuación:
[tex]m_{b}\cdot v_{b,o} = (m_{b}+m_{B})\cdot v[/tex] (1)
Donde:
[tex]m_{b}[/tex] - Masa de la bala, en kilogramos.
[tex]v_{b,o}[/tex] - Velocidad inicial de la bala, en metros por segundo.
[tex]m_{B}[/tex] - Masa del bloque, en kilogramos.
[tex]v[/tex] - Velocidad del sistema bala-bloque, en metros por segundo.
Si sabemos que [tex]v_{b,o} = 30\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]m_{b} = 0.8\,kg[/tex] y [tex]m_{B} = 4\,kg[/tex], entonces la velocidad del sistema masa-bloque es:
[tex]v = \frac{m_{b}}{m_{b}+m_{B}}\cdot v_{b,o}[/tex]
[tex]v = 5\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]
La velocidad del sistema bala-bloque es 5 metros por segundo.
Two identical resistors connected in series have an equivalent resistance of 4 ohms. The same two resistors, when connected in parallel, have an equivalent resistance of:
Answer:
1 ohm
Explanation:
since there are two identical resistors, one resistor will be
R = [tex]\frac{4}{2}[/tex] =2ohm [ proven as in series [tex]R_{e} = 2 + 2 = 4ohm[/tex] ]
to calculate the equivalent resistance when in parallel:
[tex]\frac{1}{R_{e} } = \frac{1}{R_{1} } + \frac{1}{R_{2}}[/tex]
so,
[tex]\frac{1}{R_{e} } = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]R_{e} = 1ohm[/tex]
Two identical resistors connected in series have an equivalent resistance of 4 ohms. The same two resistors, when connected in parallel, have an equivalent resistance of 1 ohm.
What is ohm?In a parallel circuit, voltage is thee same across each component in the circuit. The sum of the currents through each path is equal to the current from the source. However, the resistance cannot be added directly. It is calculated as:
1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 1/Rt = 1/6.8 + 1/9.0 + 1/15
Rt = 3.08 ohms.
When resistors are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistance R will be less than the least resistance.
1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + 1/R4 + 1/R5
Since the 5 resistors are 10 ohms each, substitute them in to the formula
1/R = 1/10 + 1/10 +1/10 + 1/10 + 1/10
The LCM = 10
1/R = 5/10
Reciprocate both sides
R = 10/5 = 2 ohms
Therefore, Two identical resistors connected in series have an equivalent resistance of 4 ohms. The same two resistors, when connected in parallel, have an equivalent resistance of 1 ohm.
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Q1) Calculate the gravitational force between two large trucks, each with a mass of 6500 kg, if
they are parked next to each other separated by a distance of 0.5 m Ignore all other
gravitational forces.
Answer:
F = 0.0112 N
Explanation:
Given that,
Masses, [tex]m_1=m_2=6500\ kg[/tex]
The distance between masses, d = 0.5 m
We need to find the gravitational force between two large trucks. The formula for the gravitational forces is given by :
[tex]F=G\dfrac{m^2}{r^2}\\\\F=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times \dfrac{6500^2}{(0.5)^2}\\\\F=0.0112\ N[/tex]
So, the required force between masses is equal to 0.0112 N.
2 ways in which the effects of friction can be minimised in the experiment
Answer:
Friction can be minimized by using lubricants like oil and grease and by using ball bearing between machine parts. A substance that is introduced between two surfaces in contact, to reduce friction, is called a lubricant. Fluid friction can be minimized by giving suitable shapes to the objects moving in the fluids.
Explanation:
hope it helps
Much of the United States electricity is produced by the use of coal. Starting with the energy radiating from the sun, and ending with the production of electricity, trace the many conversions of the energy involved. Within your response be sure to
• Include the key terms of mechanical, chemical, kinetic, and potential energy.
Answer:
Chemical energy to heat energy to kinetic energy to electrical energy
How many cups of water should you drink in a day?
Answer:
about 2.7liters for women and 3.7liters for men
Explanation:
An 8.8-magnitude earthquake in Chile in 2010 killed more than 700 people. On January 12, 2010, a less powerful earthquake, measuring 7.0, killed more than 200,000 in Haiti. Why do you think this happened?
Answer:
The main reason for this is the engineering and technology driven building construction in Chile than in Haiti
Explanation:
The main reason for this is the engineering and technology driven building construction in Chile than in Haiti. Most of the buildings in Haiti do not fit in the building byelaws norms as most of them were constructed in a short period of time with less engineering and at cheaper rate. While building in Chile were built adhering to the building codes and byelaws.
The base of the building is Chile were separated from each other using the “base isolation” technology and the were also more flexible as compared to the buildings in Haiti.
The skyscrapers in Chile were constructed in a way that they can float on the arrangements of ball bearings and padded cylinders
Which of the following is the best example of a heat conductor?
Answer:
Anything with a dark shade in color and with no reflective surface or any metalExplanation:
In this case, a dark shirt or blanket would be a heat conductor as well as metal would be, too
Which wave must have a medium to travel?
A) light wave
B)compression wave
C) electromagnetic wave
D) ultraviolet wave
*****Urgent****
Letter B
without a medium, there is nothing to compress, hence, no wave. A fast- medium like a gas (air) is easy to compress and allows waves to move through it easily. a slow medium, like a liquid, is still pretty fast, but not as fast as air.
When setting your schedule, it is sometimes necessary to tell people "No." Please select the best answer from the choices provided. t or f
Answer:
True Edg2020
Explanation:
Answer: true
Explanation:
because I say so :P
3.Three resistors of 25.0Ω, 30.0Ω, and 40.0Ω are in a series circuit with a 6.0-volt battery. What is the current in the circuit?
please answer by steps
Answer:
Current = 0.063 Amperes
Explanation:
Let the three resistors be R1, R2, and R3 respectively.
Given the following data;
R1 = 25.0Ω,
R2 = 30.0Ω
R3 = 40.0Ω
Voltage = 6 Volts
First of all, we would determine the equivalent or total resistance;
Total resistance (in series) = R1 + R2 + R3
Total resistance = 25.0Ω + 30.0Ω + 40.0Ω
Total resistance = 95 Ω
Next, we find the current flowing through the circuit;
Voltage = current * resistance
Substituting into the formula, we have;
6 = current * 95
Current = 6/95
Current = 0.063 Amperes
The smaller the mass of an object, the _____ its inertia
Answer:
larger
Explanation:
just trust me
The smaller the mass of an object, the smaller its inertia, because the inertia of any object is directly proportional to the mass of the object
What is inertia?The ability of an object to resist changes in motion is known as inertia. The amount of inertia is directly related to an object's mass; in fact, as we frequently observe, the heavier an object is, the harder it is to change its direction of motion.
A straightforward illustration: While it is relatively simple to stop a tennis ball that has been thrown in our direction, we are aware that it is more difficult to stop a large truck that is moving in the same direction at the same speed. This is because the truck has a much higher mass than the tennis ball and a higher moment of inertia. As a result, inertia rises as mass does.
Since the inertia of any object is directly proportional to its mass, the smaller its mass, the less inertia it will have.
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what are the objectives of the tourist for visiting Nepal write in points
Answer:
The objectives of the tourist for visiting Nepal are .
It is naturally decorative .Highest mountain ️ of the world mt.everest is situated in Nepal .many rivers are there for rafting .different types of land and climate can be found .many historical , religious and cultural site are present here to visit .hope it is helpful to you ☺️
Utility companies charge by the kilowatt-hour. The number of kilowatt-hours used equals the number of kilowatts multiplied by the number of hours an electrical device was used. How long would it take for a 50-watt fan to use 1 kilowatt-hour of electricity? (Hint: 50 watts = 0.05 kilowatts.)
Answer:
t = 3 minutes
Explanation:
Given that,
Power of fan, P = 50 W
Energy used, E = 1 kWh
We know that,
Energy = Power/time
As, 50 watts = 0.05 kilowatts
So,
[tex]t=\dfrac{P}{E}\\\\t=\dfrac{0.05\ kW}{1\ kWh}\\\\t=0.05\ h[/tex]
or
t = 3 min
So, the required time is equal to 3 minutes.
Boxers wear gloves that are padded to lessen the force of a punch. Calculate the force exerted by a boxing glove on an opponent's face, if the glove and face compress 8.50 cm during a blow in which the 7.00-kg arm and glove are brought to rest from an initial speed of 10.0 m/s. Give your answer in Newtons, do not include the unit in your answer.
Answer:
F = 4117.64
Explanation:
First, we will calculate the acceleration of the hand, by using the third equation of motion:
[tex]2as = v_f^2 - v_i^2\\[/tex]
where,
a = acceleration = ?
s = distance covered = compression = 8.5 cm = 0.085 m
vf = final speed = 0 m/s
vi = iniial speed = 10 m/s
Therefore,
[tex]2a(0.085\ m) = (0\ m/s)^2-(10\ m/s)^2\\a = - 588.23\ m/s^2[/tex]
negative sign hows deceleration.
Now, we will calculate the force exerted by the hand:
[tex]F = ma = (7\ kg)(588.23\ m/s^2)\\[/tex]
F = 4117.64 N
We can use energy principles to make ____ predictions.
Which two structures are not found in animal cells?
A) vacioles and ribosomes
B) chloroplasts and ribosomes
C) cell walls and chloroplasts
D) endoplasmic reticulum and cell walls
Answer:
C
Explanation:
So, lets start off by thinking about what we know is in both cells, and rule out from there.
There are just some basic things you need in eukaryotic cells, those include the following:
Nucleuscell membranemitochondriacytoplasm(dont get confused with chloroplast)Rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulumGolgi vescileGolci apparatusNucleolus(Dont get confused with nulceus)Here are jsut a few examples of what can be found in both plant and animal cells, however we can already rule out all of the following except for:
C
Because remember, c talks about the chlorplast, which is not the chlorplasm found in both plant anf animal cells, its just the chloroplast found in plant cells.
Although I gave the asnwer to you. Here are some things that are in plant cells that arent in animal cells:
Cell wallvaciolescentral vaciolechlroplastplastidsAnimal cells on the other hand, have a few things that plant cells do not as well:
LysomeCentrolsomeHope this helps! ;)
How many joules are utilized when
warming 5g of steam from 100°C to 120°C?
Answer:
Q=mc(T2-T1)
Explanation:
Ti is the temperature
m is mass
c is specific heat capacity for steam
Q is heat, [Q]=J
Which color of light comes from a greater energy transition?
1. Red 2. Yellow 3. Green 4. Blue
Answer:
D.) Blue
Explanation:
because Blue is a higher frequency and therefore corresponds to a higher energy level transition.
I hope this helped you :)
How are radio waves modified to send information?
Answer:
Radio waves can be modified by their amplitude or frequency in order to transmit sound or data.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!!
Ligaments are important because they provide joints with:
A lubrication.
B cushioning.
C stability.
D flexibility
Answer:
the answer is B. it's too easy
True or False: There are many different types of leukocytes.
True
False
Consider again the civilization described in the previous question. (They live on a planet orbiting 10 AU from a close binary star system that consists of a 15 MSun red giant star and a 10 MSun black hole surrounded by an accretion disk.) Through a bizarre (and scientifically unexplainable) fluctuation in the space-time continuum, a copy of a book from that civilization arrives on your desk; it is entitled Iguoonos: How We Evolved. In the first chapter, you learn that these beings evolved from organisms that lived 5 billion years ago. Which of the following statements should you expect to find as you continue to read this book?
A. Their immediate ancestors were chimpanzees.
B. As a result of traumatic experiences to their evolutionary ancestors, they dislike television.
C. They evolved on a different planet in a different star system, and moved to their current location.
D. They evolved from primitive wormlike creatures that had 13 legs, 4 eyes, and bald heads, thus explaining why such critters are now considered a spectacular delicacy.
E. They believe that the presence of two stars in their system was critical to their evolution.
What is the speed of a wave in (m/s) with a 5 meter wavelength and a period of 20 seconds?
Answer: 0.25 m/s
Explanation: Speed = wavelengt · frequency
v = λf and frequency is 1/period f = 1/T
Then v = λ/T = 5 m / 20 s = 0.25 m/s
Which has a higher momentum, a 3.5kg bowling ball that is rolling at 30
m/s or a 50 kg student moving at 1.75 m/s?
Answer:
The answer of this question
Explanation:
a3.5 kg blowing ball that is rolling at 30 m/s