A brass rod with a mass of 0.300 kg slides on parallel horizontal iron rails, 0.440 m apart, and carries a current of 15.0 A. The coefficient of friction between the rod and rails is 0.300. What vertical, uniform magnetic field is needed to keep the rod moving at a constant speed

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The magnitude of the magnetic field is  [tex]B = 0.0890 \ T[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The mass of the rod is  [tex]m =0.300 \ kg[/tex]

    The distance of separation is  [tex]d = 0.440 \ m[/tex]

     The current is  [tex]I = 15.0 \ A[/tex]

     The coefficient of friction is   [tex]\mu = 0.300[/tex]

     

Generally for the rod the rod to continue moving at a constant speed

   The frictional force must equal to the magnetic field force so

    [tex]F_m = F_f[/tex]

Where  [tex]F_m = B* I * d[/tex]

and     [tex]F_f = \mu * m * g[/tex]

   [tex]B*I *d = \mu * m * g[/tex]

=>    [tex]B = \frac{\mu * m * g }{I * d }[/tex]

substituting values

       [tex]B = \frac{0.2 * 0.300 * 9.8 }{ 15 * 0.440 }[/tex]

       [tex]B = 0.0890 \ T[/tex]


Related Questions

A uniform disk of 10 kg and radius 4.0 m can rotate in a horizontal plane about a vertical axis through its center. The disk is rotating at an angular velocity of 15 rad/s when a 5-kg package is dropped vertically on a point that is 2.0 m from the center of the disk. What is the angular velocity of the disk/package system

Answers

Answer:

18.75 rad/s

Explanation:

Moment of inertia of the disk;

I_d = ½ × m_disk × r²

I_d = ½ × 10 × 4²

I_d = 80 kg.m²

I_package = m_pack × r²

Now,it's at 2m from the centre, thus;

I_package = 5 × 2²

I_package = 20 Kg.m²

From conservation of momentum;

(I_disk + I_package)ω1 = I_disk × ω2

Where ω1 = 15 rad/s and ω2 is the unknown angular velocity of the disk/package system.

Thus;

Plugging in the relevant values, we obtain;

(80 + 20)15 = 80 × ω2

1500 = 80ω2

ω2 = 1500/80

ω2 = 18.75 rad/s

Determine the maximum height and range of a projectile fired at a height of 6 feet above the ground with an initial velocity of 100 feet per second at an angle of 40 degrees above the horizontal.Maximum heightRange Question 20 options:a) 70.56 feet183.38 feet b) 92.75 feet310.59 feet c) 92.75 feet183.38 feet d) 70.56 feet314.74 feet e)

Answers

Answer:

C is the correct answer

Explanation:

An amusement park ride has a vertical cylinder with an inner radius of 3.4 m, which rotates about its vertical axis. Riders stand inside against the carpeted surface and rotate with the cylinder while it accelerates to its full angular velocity. At that point the floor drops away and friction between the riders and the cylinder prevents them from sliding downward. The coefficient of static friction between the riders and the cylinder is 0.87. What minimum angular velocity in radians/second is necessary to assure that the riders will not slide down the wall?

Answers

Answer:

The minimum angular velocity necessary to assure that the riders will not slide down the wall is 1.58 rad/second.

Explanation:

The riders will experience a centripetal force from the cylinder

[tex]F_{C}[/tex] = mrω^2    .... equ 1

where

m is the mass of the rider

r is the inner radius of the cylinder = 3.4 m

ω is the angular speed of of the rider

For the riders not to slide downwards, this centripetal force is balanced by the friction between the riders and the cylinder. The frictional force is given as

[tex]F_{f}[/tex] = μR       ....equ 2

where

μ = coefficient of friction = 0.87

R is the normal force from the rider = mg

where

m is the rider's mass

g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s

substitute mg for R in equ 2, we'll have

[tex]F_{f}[/tex] = μmg     ....equ 3

Equating centripetal force of equ 1 and frictional force of equ 3, we'll get

mrω^2 = μmg

the mass of the rider cancels out, and we are left with

rω^2 = μg

ω^2 = μg/r

ω = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{ug}{r} }[/tex]

ω = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{0.87*9.81}{3.4} }[/tex]

ω = 1.58 rad/second

The minimum angular velocity necessary so that the riders will not slide down the wall is 1.58 rad/s

The riders will experience a  centripetal force from the cylinder

[tex]F = mrw^2[/tex]

where  m is the mass of the rider

r is the inner radius of the cylinder = 3.4 m

ω is the angular speed of the rider

For the riders not to slide downwards, this centripetal force must be balanced by friction. The frictional force is given as

f = μN

where

μ = coefficient of friction = 0.87

N is the normal force = mg

f = μmg  

Equating centripetal force of and frictional force of we'll get

[tex]mrw^2 = umg[/tex]

[tex]rw^2 = ug[/tex]

[tex]w^2 = ug/r[/tex]

[tex]w= \sqrt{ug/r}[/tex]

[tex]w= \sqrt{0.87*9.8/3.4}[/tex]  

ω = 1.58 rad/s is the minimum angular velocity needed to prevent the rider from sliding.

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Given that the velocity of blood pumping through the aorta is about 30 cm/s, what is the total current of the blood passing through the aorta (in grams of blood per second)?

Answers

Answer:

94.248 g/sec

Explanation:

For solving the total current of the blood passing first we have to solve the cross sectional area which is given below:

[tex]A_1 = \pi R^2\\\\A_1 = \pi (1)^2\\\\A_1 = 3.1416 cm^2[/tex]

And, the velocity of blood pumping is 30 cm^2

Now apply the following formula to solve the total current

[tex]Q = \rho A_1V_1\\\\Q = (1)(3.1416)(30)\\\\[/tex]

Q =  94.248 g/sec

Basically we applied the above formula So, that the total current could come

The voltage difference between the AA and AAA batteries should be quite small. What then might be the difference between them?

Answers

Answer:

The major difference is the capacity of both batteries. The AA battery has a higher capacity (a higher current) than the AAA battery.

Explanation:

The AA batteries and the AAA batteries are very similar in their voltage; both of them have 1.5 V.

The difference between these two batteries is their size and also the current that they have. The AAA battery is smaller than the AA battery, which means that the amount of electrochemical material is lower, so the AA battery has a higher capacity (a higher current) than the AAA battery. Generally, AA battery has 2400 mAh capacity and AAA battery has a capacity of 1000mAh; this means that AA battery has almost three times the capacity of an AAA battery.      

Furthermore, the size of the AA battery makes it more common than the AAA battery and therefore has higher commercial demand.                                  

I hope it helps you!

a point charge q is located at the center of a cube with edge length d. whatis the value of the flux over one face of the cube

Answers

Answer:

q/6Eo

Explanation:

See attached file pls

A medieval city has the shape of a square and is protected by walls with length 500 m and height 15 m. You are the commander of an attacking army and the closest you can get to the wall is 100 m. Your plan is to set fire to the city by catapulting heated rocks over the wall (with an initial speed of 80 m/s). At what range of angles should you tell your men to set the catapult? (Assume the path of the rocks is perpendicular to the wall. Round your answers to one decimal place. Use g ≈ 9.8 m/s2. Enter your answer using interval notation. Enter your answer in terms of degrees without using a degree symbol.)

Answers

Answer:

  θ₁ = 85.5º       θ₂ = 12.98º

Explanation:

Let's analyze this projectile launch problem, the catapults are 100 m from the wall 15 m high, the objective is for the walls, let's look for the angles for which the rock stops touching the wall.

Let's write the equations for motion for this point

X axis

          x = v₀ₓ t

          x = v₀ cos θ t

Y axis

         y = [tex]v_{oy}[/tex] t - ½ g t2

         y = v_{o} sin θ t - ½ g t²

let's substitute the values

         100 = 80 cos θ t

           15 = 80 sin θ t - ½ 9.8 t²

we have two equations with two unknowns, so the system can be solved

let's clear the time in the first equation

           t = 100/80 cos θ

         15 = 80 sin θ (10/8 cos θ) - 4.9 (10/8 cos θ)²

         15 = 100  tan θ - 7.656 sec² θ

we can use the trigonometric relationship

         sec² θ = 1- tan² θ

we substitute

       15 = 100 tan θ - 7,656 (1- tan² θ)

       15 = 100 tan θ - 7,656 + 7,656 tan² θ

        7,656 tan² θ + 100 tan θ -22,656=0

let's change variables

       tan θ = u

         

        u² + 13.06 u + 2,959 = 0

let's solve the quadratic equation

       u = [-13.06 ±√(13.06² - 4  2,959)] / 2

       u = [13.06 ± 12.599] / 2

        u₁ = 12.8295

        u₂ = 0.2305

now we can find the angles

         u = tan θ

         θ = tan⁻¹ u

        θ₁ = 85.5º

         θ₂ = 12.98º

Consider a heat engine that inputs 10 kJ of heat and outputs 5 kJ of work. What are the signs on the total heat transfer and total work transfer

Answers

Answer:

Total heat transfer is positive

Total work transfer is positive

Explanation:

The first law of thermodynamics states that when a system interacts with its surrounding, the amount of energy gained by the system must be equal to the amount of energy lost by the surrounding. In a closed system, exchange of energy with the surrounding can be done through heat and work transfer.

Heat transfer to a system is positive and that transferred from the system is negative.

Also, work done by a system is positive while the work done on the system is negative.

Therefore, from the question, since the heat engine inputs 10kJ of heat, then heat is being transferred to the system. Hence, the sign of the total heat transfer is positive (+ve)

Also, since the heat engine outputs 5kJ of work, it implies that work is being done by the system. Hence the sign of the total work transfer is also positive (+ve).

A length of organ pipe is closed at one end. If the speed of sound is 344 m/s, what length of pipe (in cm) is needed to obtain a fundamental frequency of 50 Hz

Answers

Answer:

The length = 27.52m

Explanation:

v=f x wavelength

A man stands on a merry-go-round that is rotating at 2.5 rad/s. If the coefficient of static friction between the man’s shoes and the merry-go-round is µs = 0.5, how far from the axis of rotation can he stand without sliding?

Answers

Answer:

0.8 m

Explanation:

Draw a free body diagram.  There are three forces:

Weight force mg pulling down,

Normal force N pushing up,

and friction force Nμ pushing towards the center.

Sum of forces in the y direction:

∑F = ma

N − mg = 0

N = mg

Sum of forces in the centripetal direction:

∑F = ma

Nμ = m v²/r

Substitute and simplify:

mgμ = m v²/r

gμ = v²/r

Write v in terms of ω and solve for r:

gμ = ω²r

r = gμ/ω²

Plug in values:

r = (10 m/s²) (0.5) / (2.5 rad/s)²

r = 0.8 m

The distance (radius) from the axis of rotation which the man can stand without sliding is 0.784 meters.

Given the following data:

Angular speed = 2.5 rad/s.Coefficient of static friction = 0.5

To determine how far (radius) from the axis of rotation can the man stand without sliding:

We would apply Newton's Second Law of Motion, to express the centripetal and force of static friction acting on the man.

[tex]\sum F = \frac{mv^2}{r} - uF_n\\\\\frac{mv^2}{r} = uF_n[/tex]....equation 1.

But, Normal force, [tex]F_n = mg[/tex]  

Substituting the normal force into eqn. 1, we have:

[tex]\frac{mv^2}{r} = umg\\\\\frac{v^2}{r} = ug[/tex]....equation 2.

Also, Linear speed, [tex]v = r\omega[/tex]

Substituting Linear speed into eqn. 2, we have:

[tex]\frac{(r\omega )^2}{r} = ug\\\\r\omega ^2 = ug\\\\r = \frac{ug}{\omega ^2}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]r = \frac{0.5 \times 9.8}{2.5^2} \\\\r = \frac{4.9}{6.25}[/tex]

Radius, r = 0.784 meters

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what is drift speed ? {electricity}​

Answers

Answer: In physics a drift velocity is the average velocity attained by charged particles, such as electrons, in a material due to an electric field.

Explanation:

You have a circuit of three resistors in series connected to a battery. You add a fourth resistor, also in series, to the combination. As a result:_______.
A. Power delivered from the battery to combination increases.
B. It is impossible to give the answer without knowing the actual resistances and voltage of the battery.
C. Power delivered from the battery to combination is unchanged.
D. Power delivered from the battery to combination decreases.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The power equation is P= V^2/R

Please let me know if this helped! Please rate it the brainlist if possible!

As a result of the given scenario, power delivered from the battery to combination decreases. The correct option is D.

What is a resistors?

A resistor is a two-terminal passive electrical component that uses electrical resistance as a circuit element.

Resistors are used in electronic circuits to reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, divide voltages, and bias active elements.

A resistor is a component of an electronic circuit that limits or regulates the flow of electrical current. Resistors can also be used to supply a fixed voltage to an active device such as a transistor.

The current through resistors is the same when they are connected in series. The battery voltage is divided among resistors.

Adding more resistors to a series circuit increases total resistance and thus lowers current. However, in a parallel circuit, adding more resistors in parallel creates more options while decreasing total resistance.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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supose at 20 degree celsius the resistance of Tungsten thermometer is 154.9. WHen placed in a particular solution , the resistance is 207.4 What is the temerature (in degree Celsius of this solution

Answers

Answer:

T₂ = 95.56°C

Explanation:

The final resistance of a material after being heated is given by the relation:

R' = R(1 + αΔT)

where,

R' = Final Resistance = 207.4 Ω

R = Initial Resistance = 154.9 Ω

α = Temperature Coefficient of Resistance of Tungsten = 0.0045 °C⁻¹

ΔT = Change in Temperature = ?

Therefore,

207.4 Ω = 154.9 Ω[1 + (0.0045°C⁻¹)ΔT]

207.4 Ω/154.9 Ω = 1 + (0.0045°C⁻¹)ΔT

1.34 - 1 = (0.0045°C⁻¹)ΔT

ΔT = 0.34/0.0045°C⁻¹

ΔT = 75.56°C

but,

ΔT = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature

ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = T₂ - 20°C

T₂ - 20°C = 75.56°C

T₂ = 75.56°C + 20°C

T₂ = 95.56°C

If an object is determined to have a negative charge of 1.6 micro Coulomb, you can conclude that the object has an excess of

Answers

Answer:

The object has an excess of [tex]10^{13}[/tex] electrons.

Explanation:

When an object has a negative charge he has an excess of electrons in its body. We can calculate the number of excessive electrons by dividing the charge of the body by the charge of one electron. This is done below:

[tex]n = \frac{\text{object charge}}{\text{electron charge}}\\n = \frac{-1.6*10^{-6}}{-1.6*10^{-19}} = 1*10^{-6 + 19} = 10^{13}[/tex]

The object has an excess of [tex]10^{13}[/tex] electrons.

Faraday's Law states that the negative of the time rate of change of the flux of the magnetic field through a surface is equal to which of the following quantities?

a. The flux of the magnetic field through a surface which has the loop as its boundary.
b. The negative of the time rate of change of the flux of the magnetic field through a surface which has the loop as its boundary.
c. The line integral of the magnetic field around the closed loop.
d. The flux of the electric field through a surface which has the loop as its boundary.

Answers

Answer:

(C). The line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop

Explanation:

Faraday's law states that induced emf is directly proportional to the time rate of change of magnetic flux.

This can be written mathematically as;

[tex]EMF = -\frac{\delta \phi _B}{\delta t}[/tex]

[tex](\frac{\delta \phi _B}{\delta t} )[/tex] is the rate of change of the magnetic flux through a surface bounded by the loop.

ΔФ = BA

where;

ΔФ is change in flux

B is the magnetic field

A is the area of the loop

Thus, according to Faraday's law of electric generators

∫BdL = [tex]\frac{\delta \phi _B}{\delta t}[/tex] = EMF

Therefore, the line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop is equal to the negative of the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the area enclosed by the loop.

The correct option is "C"

(C). The line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop

Faraday's Law states that the negative of the time rate of change of the flux of the magnetic field through a surface is equal to: D. The flux of the electric field through a surface which has the loop as its boundary.

In Physics, the surface integral with respect to the normal component of a magnetic field over a surface is the magnetic flux through that surface and it is typically denoted by the symbol [tex]\phi[/tex].

Faraday's Law states that the negative of the time rate of change ([tex]\Delta t)[/tex] of the flux of the magnetic field ([tex]\phi[/tex]) through a surface is directly proportional to the flux ([tex]\phi[/tex]) of the electric field through a surface which has the loop as its boundary.

Mathematically, Faraday's Law is given by the formula:

[tex]E.m.f = -N\frac{\Delta \phi}{\Delta t}[/tex]

Where:

N is the number of turns.

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A 6.50-m-long iron wire is 1.50 mm in diameter and carries a uniform current density of 4.07 MA/m^2. Find the voltage between the two ends of the wire.

Answers

Answer:

V = 0.45 Volts

Explanation:

First we need to find the total current passing through the wire. That can be given by:

Total Current = I = (Current Density)(Surface Area of Wire)

I = (Current Density)(2πrL)

where,

r = radius = 1.5/2 mm = 0.75 mm = 0.75 x 10⁻³ m

L = Length of Wire = 6.5 m

Therefore,

I = (4.07 x 10⁻³ A/m²)[2π(0.75 x 10⁻³ m)(6.5 m)]

I = 1.25 x 10⁻⁴ A

Now, we need to find resistance of wire:

R = ρL/A

where,

ρ = resistivity of iron = 9.71 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm

A = Cross-sectional Area = πr² = π(0.75 x 10⁻³ m)² = 1.77 x 10⁻⁶ m²

Therefore,

R = (9.71 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm)(6.5 m)/(1.77 x 10⁻⁶ m²)

R = 0.36 Ω

From Ohm's Law:

Voltage = V = IR

V = (1.25 x 10⁻⁴ A)(0.36 Ω)

V = 0.45 Volts

At what temperature will silver have a resistivity that is two times the resistivity of iron at room temperature? (Assume room temperature is 20° C.)

Answers

Answer:

The temperature of silver at this given resistivity is 2971.1 ⁰C

Explanation:

The resistivity of silver is calculated as follows;

[tex]R_t = R_o[1 + \alpha(T-T_o)]\\\\[/tex]

where;

Rt is the resistivity of silver at the given temperature

Ro is the resistivity of silver at room temperature

α is the temperature coefficient of resistance

To is the room temperature

T is the temperature at which the resistivity of silver will be two times the resistivity of iron at room temperature

[tex]R_t = R_o[1 + \alpha(T-T_o)]\\\\\R_t = 1.59*10^{-8}[1 + 0.0038(T-20)][/tex]

Resistivity of iron at room temperature = 9.71 x 10⁻⁸ ohm.m

When silver's resistivity becomes 2 times the resistivity of iron, we will have the following equations;

[tex]R_t,_{silver} = 2R_o,_{iron}\\\\1.59*10^{-8}[1 + 0.0038(T-20)] =(2 *9.71*10^{-8})\\\\\ \ (divide \ through \ by \ 1.59*10^{-8})\\\\1 + 0.0038(T-20) = 12.214\\\\1 + 0.0038T - 0.076 = 12.214\\\\0.0038T +0.924 = 12.214\\\\0.0038T = 12.214 - 0.924\\\\0.0038T = 11.29\\\\T = \frac{11.29}{0.0038} \\\\T = 2971.1 \ ^0C[/tex]

Therefore, the temperature of silver at this given resistivity is 2971.1 ⁰C

A positive kaon (K+) has a rest mass of 494 MeV/c² , whereas a proton has a rest mass of 938 MeV/c². If a kaon has a total energy that is equal to the proton rest energy, the speed of the kaon is most nearly:___________.
A. 0.25c
B. 0.40c
C. 0.55c
D. 0.70c
E. 0.85c

Answers

Answer:

0.85c

Explanation:

Rest mass of Kaon [tex]M_{0K}[/tex] = 494 MeV/c²

Rest mass of proton [tex]M_{0P}[/tex]  = 938 MeV/c²

The rest energy is gotten by multiplying the rest mass by the square of the speed of light c²

for the kaon, rest energy [tex]E_{0K}[/tex] = 494c² MeV

for the proton, rest energy [tex]E_{0P}[/tex] = 938c² MeV

Recall that the rest energy, and the total energy are related by..

[tex]E[/tex] = γ[tex]E_{0}[/tex]

which can be written in this case as

[tex]E_{K}[/tex] = γ[tex]E_{0K}[/tex] ...... equ 1

where [tex]E[/tex] = total energy of the kaon, and

[tex]E_{0}[/tex] = rest energy of the kaon

γ = relativistic factor = [tex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} } }[/tex]

where [tex]\beta = \frac{v}{c}[/tex]

But, it is stated that the total energy of the kaon is equal to the rest mass of the proton or its equivalent rest energy, therefore...

[tex]E_{K}[/tex] = [tex]E_{0P}[/tex] ......equ 2

where [tex]E_{K}[/tex] is the total energy of the kaon, and

[tex]E_{0P}[/tex] is the rest energy of the proton.

From [tex]E_{K}[/tex] = [tex]E_{0P}[/tex] = 938c²    

equ 1 becomes

938c² = γ494c²

γ = 938c²/494c² = 1.89

γ = [tex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} } }[/tex] = 1.89

1.89[tex]\sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} }[/tex] = 1

squaring both sides, we get

3.57( 1 - [tex]\beta^{2}[/tex]) = 1

3.57 - 3.57[tex]\beta^{2}[/tex] = 1

2.57 = 3.57[tex]\beta^{2}[/tex]

[tex]\beta^{2}[/tex] = 2.57/3.57 = 0.72

[tex]\beta = \sqrt{0.72}[/tex] = 0.85

but, [tex]\beta = \frac{v}{c}[/tex]

v/c = 0.85

v = 0.85c

A ball is dropped from the top of an eleven-story building to a balcony on the ninth floor. In which case is the change in the potential energy associated with the motion of the ball the greatest

Answers

Answer:

at the top of the 9 story building i think

Explanation:

When the ball starts to move, its kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases. Thus the ball will experience its maximum potential energy at the top height before falling.

What is potential energy?

Potential energy of a massive body is the energy formed by virtue of its position and displacement. Potential energy is related to the mass, height and gravity as P = Mgh.

Where, g is gravity m is mass of the body and h is the height from the surface.  Potential energy is directly proportional to mass, gravity and height.

Thus, as the height from the surface increases, the body acquires its maximum potential energy. When the body starts moving its kinetic energy progresses and reaches to zero potential energy.

Therefore, at the sate where the ball is at the  top of the building it have maximum potential energy and then changes to zero.

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Which observation have scientists used to support Einstein's general theory of relativity?
The orbital path of Mercury around the Sun has changed.
O GPS clocks function at the same rate on both Earth and in space.
O The Sun has gotten more massive over time.
Objects act differently in a gravity field than in an accelerating reference frame.

Answers

Answer:

Objects act differently in a gravity field than in an accelerating reference frame.

Explanation:

The main thrust of the theory general relativity as proposed by Albert Einstein boarders on space and time as the two fundamental aspects of spacetime. Spacetime is curved in the presence of gravity, matter, energy, and momentum. The theory of general relativity explains gravity based on the way space can 'curve', that is, it seeks to relate gravitational force to the changing geometry of space-time.

The Einstein general theory of relativity has replaced Newton's ideas proposed in earlier centuries as a means of predicting gravitational interactions. This concept is quite helpful but cannot be fitted into the context of quantum mechanics due to obvious incompatibilities.

Answer:

A - The orbital path of mercury around the sun has changed.

Explanation:

got right on edg.

Which compound is composed of oppositely charged ions?

Answers

Answer:

Option A. Li2O

Explanation:

To know which of the compound contains oppositely charged ions, let us determine the nature of each compound. This is illustrated below:

Li2O is an ionic compound as it contains a metal (Lithium, Li) and non metal (oxygen, O). Ionic compounds are charactized by the presence of aggregate positive and negative charge ions. This is true because they are formed by the transfer of electron(s) from the metallic atom to the non-metallic atom.

2Li —> 2Li^+ + 2e

O2 + 2e —> O^2-

2Li + O2 + 2e —> 2Li^+ + O^2- + 2e

2Li + O2 —> 2Li^+ O^2- —> Li2O

OF2 is a covalent compound as it contains non metals only (i.e oxygen, O and fluorine, F). Covalent compounds are characterised by the presence of molecules. This is true because they are formed from the sharing of electron(s) between the atoms involved.

PH3 is a covalent compound as it contains non metals only (i.e phosphorus, P and hydrogen, H).

SCl2 is a covalent compound as it contains non metals only (i.e sulphur, S and chlorine, Cl).

From the above information, we can see that only Li2O contains oppositely charged ions.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Just took the test

If a negative point charge is placed at P without moving the original charges, the net electrical force the charges ±Q will exert on it is

Answers

Answer:

The particle P moves directly upwards

Explanation:

Lets designate the negative point charge at point P as particle P

The +Q charge will exert an attractive force on the particle P.

The -Q charge will exert a repulsive force on the particle P

The +Q charge exerts an upwards and leftward force on particle P

The -Q charge exerts an upwards and rightward force on particle P

Since the charges are equidistant from the particle P, and are of equal magnitude, the rightward force and the leftward force will cancel out, leaving just the upward force on the particle P.

The effect of the upward force is that the particle P moves directly upwards

Can an object travel at the speed of
light? Why or why nbt?

Answers

Answer:

no the only things that can travel at the speed of light are waves in the electromagnetic spectrum

No because, the object shrinks as it moves forward compared to light, it never does.

Source: google

An electron, moving west, enters a magnetic field of a certain strength. Because of this field the electron curves upward. What is the direction of the magnetic field?

Answers

Answer:

Towards the west.

Explanation:

The direction of a magnetic field lines is the direction north end of a compass needle points. The magnetic field exert force on positive charge.

Using the magnetic rule,which indicate that in order to find the direction of magnetic force on a moving charge, the thumb of the right hand point in the direction of force, the index finger in the direction of velocity charge and the middle finger in the direction of magnetic field.

According to the right hand rule, the electron moving moving west which is the thumb, the direction of the electron is west which is the middle finger and it is upward

symbol of science hhshsjsiwtwwisjzhJava​

Answers

Answer:

is this a company name.? java is a computer software right..

A cylindrical shell of radius 7.00 cm and length 2.21 m has its charge uniformly distributed on its curved surface. The magnitude of the electric field at a point 15.2 cm radially outward from its axis (measured from the midpoint of the shell) is 36.0 kN/C. (a) Find the net charge on the shell.

Answers

Answer:

The net charge on the shell is 30x10^-9C

Explanation:

Pls see attached file

A friend throws a heavy ball toward you while you are standing on smooth ice. You can either catch the ball or deflect it back toward your friend. What should you do in order to maximize your speed right after your interaction with the ball?
A. You should catch the ball.
B. You should let the ball go past you without touching it.
C. You should deflect the ball back toward your friend.
D. More information is required to determine how to maximize your speed.
E. It doesn't matter. Your speed is the same regardless of what you do.

Answers

Answer:

C You should deflect the ball back toward your friend.

Explanation:

This is because it would result in a completely inelastic collision, and the final velocity of me would be found using,

with m= mass, V=velocity, i=initial, f=final:

mV(me,i) +mV(ball,i) = [m(me)+m(b)]V(f)

So V(f) would be just the momentum of the ball divided by just MV mass of the ball and it will be higher resulting in inelastic collision

Answer:

A. You should catch the ball.

Explanation:

Catching the ball maximizes your speed by converting most of the momentum of the flying ball into the momentum of you and the ball. Since the ice is smooth, the friction between your feet and the ice is almost negligible, meaning less energy is needed to set your body in motion. Catching the ball means that you and the ball undergoes an inelastic collision, and part of the kinetic energy of the ball is transferred to you, setting you in motion. Deflecting the ball will only give you a relatively small speed compared to catching the ball.

A crane lifts a 425 kg steel beam vertically a distance of 64 m. How much work does the crane do on the beam if the beam accelerates upward at 1.8 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

work done= 48.96 kJ

Explanation:

Given data

mass of  load m= 425 kg

height/distance h=64 m

acceleration a= 1.8 m/s^2

The work done can be calculated using the expression

work done= force* distance

but force= mass *acceleration

hence work done= 425*1.8*64= 48,960 J

work done= 48.96 kJ

A tightly wound toroid of inner radius 1.2 cm and outer radius 2.4 cm has 960 turns of wire and carries a current of 2.5 A.

Requried:
a. What is the magnetic field at a distance of 0.9 cm from the center?
b. What is the field 1.2 cm from the center?

Answers

Answer:

a

  [tex]B = 0.0533 \ T[/tex]

b

  [tex]B = 0.04 \ T[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The inner radius is [tex]r = 1.2 \ cm = 0.012 \ m[/tex]

   The  outer radius is  [tex]r_o = 2.4 \ cm = \frac{2.4}{100} = 0.024 \ m[/tex]

    The nu umber of turns is  [tex]N = 960[/tex]

    The current it is carrying is  [tex]I = 2. 5 A[/tex]

Generally the magnetic field is mathematically represented as

      [tex]B = \frac{\mu_o * N* I }{2 * \pi * r }[/tex]

Where  [tex]\mu_o[/tex] is the permeability of free space with a constant value    

            [tex]\mu = 4\pi * 10^{-7} N/A^2[/tex]

And the given distance where the magnetic field is felt is  r =  0.9 cm  =  0.009 m

Now  substituting values

     [tex]B = \frac{ 4\pi * 10^{-7} * 960* 2.5 }{2 * 3.142 * 0.009 }[/tex]

    [tex]B = 0.0533 \ T[/tex]

    Fro the second question the distance of the position considered from the center is  r =  1.2 cm  =  0.012 m

So the  magnetic field is  

        [tex]B = \frac{ 4\pi * 10^{-7} * 960* 2.5 }{2 * 3.142 * 0.012 }[/tex]

        [tex]B = 0.04 \ T[/tex]

The magnetic field at a distance of 0.9 cm from the center of the toroid is 0.053 T.

The magnetic field at a distance of 1.2 cm from the center of the toroid is 0.04 T.

The given parameters;

radius of the toroid, r = 1.2 cm = 0.012 mouter radius of the toroid, R = 2.4 cm = 0.024 mnumber of turns, N = 960 turnscurrent in wire, I = 2.5 A

The magnetic field at a distance of 0.9 cm from the center of the toroid is calculated as follows;

[tex]B = \frac{\mu_o NI}{2\pi r} \\\\B = \frac{(4\pi \times 10^{-7})\times (960) \times (2.5)}{2\pi \times 0.009} \\\\B = 0.053 \ T[/tex]

The magnetic field at a distance of 1.2 cm from the center of the toroid is calculated as follows;

[tex]B = \frac{\mu_o NI}{2\pi r} \\\\B = \frac{(4\pi \times 10^{-7})\times (960) \times (2.5)}{2\pi \times 0.012} \\\\B = 0.04 \ T[/tex]

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/19564329

A guitar string 0.65 m long has a tension of 61 N and a mass per unit length of 3.0 g/m. (i) What is the speed of waves on the string when it is plucked? (ii) What is the string's fundamental frequency of vibration when plucked? (iii) At what other frequencies will this string vibrate?

Answers

Answer:

i

  [tex]v = 142.595 \ m/s[/tex]

ii

  [tex]f = 109.69 \ Hz[/tex]

iii1 )

  [tex]f_2 =219.4 Hz[/tex]

iii2)

   [tex]f_3 =329.1 Hz[/tex]

iii3)

    [tex]f_4 =438.8 Hz[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The length of the string is  [tex]l = 0.65 \ m[/tex]

     The tension on the string is  [tex]T = 61 \ N[/tex]

     The mass per unit length is  [tex]m = 3.0 \ g/m = 3.0 * \frac{1}{1000} = 3 *10^{-3 } \ kg /m[/tex]

     

The speed of wave on the string is mathematically represented as

       [tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{m} }[/tex]

substituting values

      [tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{61}{3*10^{-3}} }[/tex]

     [tex]v = 142.595 \ m/s[/tex]

generally the  string's  frequency is mathematically represented as

         [tex]f = \frac{nv}{2l}[/tex]

n = 1  given that the frequency we are to find is the fundamental frequency

So

      substituting values

       [tex]f = \frac{142.595 * 1 }{2 * 0.65}[/tex]

       [tex]f = 109.69 \ Hz[/tex]

The  frequencies at which the string would vibrate include

1       [tex]f_2 = 2 * f[/tex]

Here [tex]f_2[/tex] is  know as the second harmonic and the value is  

      [tex]f_2 = 2 * 109.69[/tex]

      [tex]f_2 =219.4 Hz[/tex]

2

[tex]f_3 = 3 * f[/tex]

Here [tex]f_3[/tex] is  know as the third harmonic and the value is  

      [tex]f_3 = 3 * 109.69[/tex]

     [tex]f_3 =329.1 Hz[/tex]

3

     [tex]f_3 = 4 * f[/tex]

Here [tex]f_4[/tex] is  know as the fourth harmonic and the value is  

      [tex]f_3 = 4 * 109.69[/tex]

     [tex]f_4 =438.8 Hz[/tex]

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