A batter hits a foul ball. The 0.140-kg baseball that was approaching him at 40.0 m/s leaves the bat at 30.0 m/s in a direction perpendicular to the line between the batter and the pitcher. What is the magnitude of the impulse delivered to the baseball?
A) 9.80 Ns
B) 3.50 Ns
C) 7.00 Ns
D) 5.60 Ns
E) 1.40 Ns

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The magnitude of the impulse delivered to the baseball is 7.0 Ns

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the foul ball, m = 0.14 kg

initial velocity, u = 40 m/s

final velocity, v = 30 m/s in perpendicular direction

Impulse is given as change in momentum;

initial momentum in horizontal direction, Pi = mu

Pi = 0.14 x 40 = 5.6 Ns

final momentum in perpendicular direction, Pf = mv

Pf = 0.14 x 30

Pf = 4.2 Ns

The resultant impulse is given by;

J² = 5.6² + 4.2²

J² = 49

J = √49

J = 7.0 Ns

Therefore, the magnitude of the impulse delivered to the baseball is 7.0 Ns


Related Questions

A child sits on a merry-go-round, 1.5 meters from the center. The merry-go-round is turning at a constant rate, and the child is observed to have a radial acceleration of 2.3 m/s2. How long does it take for the merry-go-round to make one revolution

Answers

Answer:

5 .07 s .

Explanation:

The child will move on a circle of radius r

r = 1.5 m

Let the velocity of rotation = v

radial acceleration = v² / r

v² / r = 2.3

v² = 2.3 r = 2.3 x 1.5

= 3.45

v = 1.857 m /s

Time of revolution = 2π r / v

= 2 x 3.14 x 1.5 / 1.857

= 5 .07 s .

The merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one complete revolution.

Given data:

The distance of child from the center is, r = 1.5 m.

The magnitude of radial acceleration is, [tex]a = 2.3 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].

Since, the child is on merry-go round, which is undergoing a rotational motion. And radial acceleration means that it is under the acceleration, whose value is given as,

[tex]a=\dfrac{v^{2}}{r}\\\\v=\sqrt{a \times r}[/tex]

Here, v is the linear velocity.

Solving as,

[tex]v=\sqrt{2.3 \times 1.5} \\\\v=1.857 \;\rm m/s[/tex]

Now, we to obtain the time taken by merry-go round to complete one revolution. Then the expression for the time taken to complete one revolution is,

[tex]T=\dfrac{2 \pi r}{v}\\\\T=\dfrac{2 \pi \times 1.5}{1.857}\\\\T = 5.07 \;\rm s[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one revolution.

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it is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that it______. The main disadvantage is that it_____.

Answers

Answer:

It is not a me mental shortcut

Explanation:

Can be changed easily

It is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that they make fast and quick decision. The main disadvantage is that they make generalized decision.

Who is a stereotype person?

A stereotype is a persistent, vastly oversimplified view about a particular group or category possesses. A stereotype person make his own belief for the peoples.

A stereotype has the advantage of allowing us to respond quickly to events, since we may have had a similar experience before.

One negative is that it causes us to overlook individual distinctions, leading us to believe things about others that are not always true.

It is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that they make fast and quick decision. The main disadvantage is that they make generalized decision

The correct option for the blanks are make fast and quick decision and generalized decision.

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Which change of state is shown in the model?

-condensation
-deposition
-boiling
-freezing

Answers

Answer: what’s the model

Explanation:

it's B hope this help's

Is a compound considered a pure substance?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on which compound you use carbon dioxide can be while helium will not but if you where to sum it up it would be use because simply most compounds are considered pure substance.

Explanation:

A student builds an electromagnet using a battery, an iron nail, and some insulated wire. The wire is wrapped around the nail 50 times, then connected to the
battery. What changes could the student make to increase the strength of the electromagnet?
1. wrap more wire around the nail
2. increase the voltage of the battery
3. use a switch to turn the electromagnetic on and off
4. increase the size of the nail

A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 4
C. 1,2 and 4
D. 1,2,and 3

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

its right

To increase the electromagnet's strength, the student must enlarge the nail, wrap more wire around the nail, and increase the voltage of the battery. Option c is the correct answer.

How does an electromagnet work?The mechanics of an electromagnet are not overly complicated. It is accomplished by wrapping a length of conductive wire, usually copper, around a metal object.Until electricity is introduced, this appears to be nothing more than a jumbled collection of parts, similar to Frankenstein's monster. An electromagnet, on the other hand, does not require a storm to be activated. A current is introduced and flows through the wire, which can come from a battery or another source of power.As a result of the magnetic field created around the coiled wire, the metal is magnetized as if it were a permanent magnet. Electromagnets are useful because they can be activated and deactivated by closing and opening a circuit.

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11. How fast will a pebble be traveling 3 seconds after being dropped? (g = 9.8 m/s2)
A.-9.8 m/s
B.29.4 m/s
C.9.8 m/s2
D.29.4 m/s

Answers

B is the correct answer.

The picture below shows a science model made with a balloon, cord, and radiosonde.

Image showing a science model made with a balloon; at the bottom of the balloon is a cord with a radiosonde attached to it.

Which of these is most likely the function of the science model?

To change the density of air
To increase the humidity in air
To reduce the atmospheric pressure
To predict extreme weather conditions

Answers

Answer:

Since the person above didn't answer correctly I will, the correct option is (D) this is because the picture shown is of a weather balloon and the purpose of this device is to predict weather and its conditions

Hope this helped! (: Have a nice day

Answer: To predict extreme weather conditions

A radiosonde is a small tool that is put under a balloon filled with either hydrogen or helium. As the radiosonde goes up it measures pressure, temperature, and relative humidity.

A carbon ion with 10 electrons and 6 protons would have a charge of ?

Answers

Answer:

-4

Explanation:

Electrons are negative while protons are positive.

To find the charge, add the number of protons to the number of electrons.

6+(-10)

6-10

-4 is the charge

A 2,000 kg car travels with a tangential
velocity of 12 m/s around a circular
track with a radius of 30 meters. What
is the car's rate of centripetal
acceleration?

Answers

a= v²/R
a = 12²/30 =4.8 m/s²

The car's rate of centripetal acceleration in the circular path is 4.8 m/s².

The given parameters;

mass of the car, m = 2,000 kgvelocity of the car, v = 12 m/sradius of the circular path, r = 30 m

The centripetal acceleration of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]a_c = \frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

where;

v is the tangential speed of the carr is the radius of the circular path

Substitute the given parameters and solve for the centripetal acceleration;

[tex]a_c = \frac{12^2}{30} \\\\a_c = 4.8 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Thus, the car's rate of centripetal acceleration is 4.8 m/s².

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Two hockey players are about to collide on the ice. One player has a mass of
66 kg and is traveling at 1.5 m/s north. The other has a mass of 75 kg and is
traveling at 1.2 m/s south. The system consists of the two tlockey players.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, what is the total
momentum of the system after they collide? Assume the collision is an
elastic collision.
A. 189 kg-m/s south
O B. 9 kg-m/s north
C. 189 kg.m/s north
D. 9 kg m/s south

Answers

Answer:

Option B: 9 kg.m/s North

Explanation:

We are told;

One player has a mass of

66 kg and is traveling at 1.5 m/s north.

Thus, velocity is positive since it's acting in the positive direction upwards.

Thus;

m1 = 66 kg

v1 = 1.5 m/s

Also, The other has a mass of 75 kg and is traveling at 1.2 m/s south.

Since it's traveling south, it means that velocity is negative. Thus;

m2 = 75 kg

v2 = -1.2 m/s

From conservation of mass, total momentum is;

m_total = m1•v1 + m2•v2

m_total = (66 × 1.5) + (75 × -1.2)

m_total = 99 - 90

m_total = 9 kg.m/s

This is positive and thus it will be in the direction of the north.

Answer:

9 kg-m/s north

Explanation:

A pendulum is transported from sea-level, where the acceleration due to gravity g is 9.80 m/s2, to the bottom of Death Valley. At this location, the period of the pendulum is decreased by 3.00%. What is the value of g in Death Valley

Answers

Answer: the value of g in Death Valley is 10.417 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that;

acceleration due to gravity at the point is g = 9.8 m/s²

Lets say the acceleration due to gravity at the bottom of Death valley is g'

as the period of the pendulum is decreased by 3.00%

T' = 0.97 T  

T is the period of the pendulum at sea level  and T' is the period of the pendulum at bottom of Death valley

therefore from the relation

T = 2π√(l/g)

g'/g = T²/T'²

g' = (T²/ (0.97T)²)g

g' = 1.063g

g' = 10.417 m/s²

therefore the value of g in Death Valley is 10.417 m/s²

When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as

Group of answer choices

transpiration

condensation

evaporation

precipitation

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Answer:When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as

Group of answer choices

transpiration

condensation

evaporation

precipitation,←, that one is right

Explanation: so ur answer is precipitation

PLZ HELP help me help help

Answers

Answer:

matter

Explanation:

Hope I helped :)

Which of these is a base?


HNO3


vinegar


ammonia


HCl

Answers

The correct answer is Ammonia

In an experiment, a research collected the following informationabout a solution made from a certain
food. What can we conclude about the food?
• pH = 3.0
• Taste = Sour
A. Acid
B. Base
C. Neutral
D. Salt

Answers

Answer:

salt

Explanation:

1. A person weighs 155 lbs and is walking 3.1 miles per hour. How much kinetic energy does the person have? (Keep in mind, 1 kg is 2.2 lb, and 1 m/s is 2.24 mi/h.)2. What is the kinetic energy of a 5 g bullet travelling 400 m/s?
3. Is it possible to have a negative KE? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is expressed as;

KE =1/2 mv²

M is the mass

v is the velocity of the object

1) Given

Mass = 155lb

Velocity = 3.1mi/hr

Since 1kg = 2.2lb

x = 155lb

x= 155/2.2

x = 70.45kg

Also

1m/s = 2.24mi/hr

y = 3.1mi/hr

y = 3.1/2.24

y = 1.384m/s

KE = 1/2(70.45)(1.384)²

KE = 0.9577×70.45

KE = 67.47Joules

2) M = 5g =0.005kg

V = 400m/s

KE = 1/2(0.005)400²

KE = 80000×0.005

KE = 400Joules

3} Since a body decelerates (negative acceleration) this mean that the velocity of a body can be a negative value showing that it is possible for a moving body to possess negative kinetic energy.

When a balloon is rubbed on a surface and then touched to hair it will attract the hair, causing it to stick to the balloon. Explain why this happens.

Answers

Answer:

electricity

Explanation:

Answer:

This is called static electricity

Explanation:

The reasoning behind this is because the negative electrons in your hair are being transferred to the balloon, then when the balloon is removed it pulls on the hair with an attractive electric force.

Q17: The coefficient of linear expansion of steel is a = 11 x 10-6 / °C. A steel
ball has a volume of exactly 100 cm3 at 0°C. When heated to 100°C, its
volume becomes in (cm3):
A
B
D
E
100.33
100.11
100.0011
100.0033
None of them

Answers

Solution:

The coefficient of volume expansion

p = ΔV/V1Δt

3a = V2-V1/V1Δt

Given

a = = 11 x 10-6 / °C

V2 is the final volume

V1 is the initial volume = 100cm³

Δt = 100-0 = 100°C

Substitute

3(11 x 10-6) = V2-100/100(100)

33*10^-6 * 10000 = V2-100

33*10^-2 = V2-100

V2 = 100 + 0.33

V2 = 100.33

Hence the new volume is 100.33cm³

angle of reflection

Answers

The angle of reflection equals the angle of Incidence

Explanation:

The Law Of Reflection

Which statement correctly describes the diferences between positive and negative acceleration
O Positive acceleration describes a change in speed, negative acceleration desxibes no change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes no change in speed, negative acceleration desibes a change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed
O Positive acceleration describes a decrease in speed, negative sideration describes an increase in sarees

Answers

Answer:The answer is this Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed

Explanation:

A coiled telephone cord forms a spiral with 65.0 turns, a diameter of 1.30 cm, and an unstretched length of 65.5 cm. Determine the inductance of one conductor in the unstretched cord.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]L=1.07\ \mu H[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

No of turns in a coiled telephone cord is 65

The diameter of the coil, d = 1.3 cm = 0.013 m

Radius, r = 0.0065 m

Unstretched length of the coil, l = 65.5 cm = 0.655 m

We need to find the inductance of one conductor in the unstretched cord. The formula for the inductance is given by :

[tex]L=\dfrac{\mu_oN^2 A}{l}\\\\L=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times (65)^2\times \pi (0.0065)^2}{0.655 }\\\\L=1.07\times 10^{-6}\ H\\\\L=1.07\ \mu H[/tex]

So, the inductance of one conductor in the unstretched cord is [tex]1.07\ \mu H[/tex].

When living things use chemical reactions to break down food, some of the energy is transformed into
OA. sound.
OB. heat.
OC. light
OD.waste
waste.

Answers

The answer is (D) Waste.

Answer:

OB. Heat

Explanation:

I hope this helped :)

A 300 g object attached to a horizontal spring moves in simple harmonic motion with a period of 0.340 s. The total mechanical energy of the spring–object system is 3.00 J.
(a) What is the spring constant (in N/m)?
(b) What is the amplitude (in m) of the motion?
(c) What is the percentage change in amplitude of motion if the total energy of the system is increased to 5.00 J?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

angular velocity ω = 2π / T where T is time period of rotation .

= 2 x 3.14 / .34 = 18.47 rad /s

Total mechanical energy = 1/2 m ω²Α² where A is amplitude .

spring constant = k

[tex]\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]  

m is mass

[tex]\omega^2=\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

18.47² = k / .3

k = 102.34 N /m

b )

energy = 1/2 m ω²Α²

3 = .5 x 18.47² x A²

A² = .01759

A = .1326

13.26 cm .

c )

If energy becomes 5 J

5 = .5 x 18.47² x A²

A² = .0293

A = .1711

= 17.11 cm

percent increase

= (17.11 - 13.26 )x100 / 13.26

= 29%

Someone help me please it’s urgent

Answers

Explain what we need to do ?

4). A basketball player shoots the ball in the air. It moves through the air
at 20 m/s and travels 25m. How long was the ball in the air? *

Answers

Let's start from this equation:

s = vt + s0

Know what it is? Of course you do. It's the equation used for knowing the position of an object in a certain period of time t.

s is space, v is speed, t is time, s0 is the initial space.

In this case the initial space is equal to 0 so our equation will become:

s = vt

Let's find t:

t = s/v

So:

t = 25m/20m/s = 1,25 s

---

Hope it was helpful. Have a great day!

what energy transfer will a stretched rubber band have when let go

Answers

Answer:

when the rubber band is realeased the potential energy is quickly converted to kinetic energy this is equal to one mass of the the rubber band multiplied by its velocity( in meters per second)

What is the mechanical advantage of a nail puller where you exert a force 45 cm from the pivot and the nail is 1.8 cm on the other side? What minimum force must you exert to apply a force of 1250 N to the nail?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the distance of the input load (Li)from the pivot to the output load applied to the pivot(Lo)

MA = Li/Le

Given;

Li = 45cm

Lo = 1.8cm

MA = 45/1.8

MA = 25

Hence the mechanical advantage is 25

Also MA is expressed in terms of the force ratio which is the ratio of the Load to the effort applied.

MA = Load/Effort

Given

Load = 1250N

MA = 25

Effort = ?

Substitute

25 = 1250/Effort

Effort = 1250/25

Effort = 50N

Hence the minimum force exerted on the load is 50N

The engine of a boat (m = 2280 kg) exerts an
1800 N force northward, while the current
pushes it 1050 N eastward.
What is the magnitude of the acceleration
of the boat?

Answers

Answer:

a = 0.9139 [m/s²]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

The forces are on two different axes, x & y axes (North and East). In this way, the Pythagorean theorem should be used to determine the total force.

Fx = 1800 [N]

Fy = 1050 [N]

[tex]F = \sqrt{(F_{x} )^{2} +(F_{y} )^{2} } \\F=\sqrt{(1800)^{2} +(1050)^{2} } \\F=2083[N][/tex]

Now using Newton's second law.

ΣF = m*a

where:

F = force = 2083.8 [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 2280 [Kg]

a = acceleration [m/s²]

2083.8 = 2280*a

a = 0.9139 [m/s²]

1000 kg car takes travels on a circular track having radius 100 m with speed 10 m/s. What is the minimum coefficient of static friction between tires and track needed to keep the car on circular path. *
A- 0.01
B- 0.05
C- 0.1
D- 0.2

Answers

Answer:

C. 0.1

Explanation:

A baseball is thrown horizontally with a velocity of 44 m/s. It travels a horizontal distance of 18
m to the plate before it is caught. How long does the ball stay in the air?

A.0.41 sec
B.41 sec
C.4.1 sec
D.4 sec

Answers

Answer:

a 0.41

plug number into equation

A horizontal baseball pitch is launched at 44 m/s. The ball will stay for 4.1 sec (approx) in the air. Hence, option C is correct.

What is Velocity?

The rate at which an object's position changes when observed from a specific point of view and when measured against a specific unit of time is known as its velocity.

Its SI unit is represented as m/s, and it is a vector quantity, it means that it has both magnitude and direction.

According to the question, the given values are :

Initial Velocity, u = 44 m/s,

Distance travelled, s = 18 m and,

Final velocity, v = 0.

Use equation of motion :

v = u + at

0 = 44 + (-9.8)t

t = 44 / 9.8

t = 4.3 (approx)

Hence, the time for which the ball stay in the air is 4.1 sec (approx).

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