A baseball is thrown horizontally from a cliff at 30 m/s and lands 7 seconds after the baseball was thrown. Calculate the horizontal AND vertical distance.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The horizontal and vertical distances are x = 210 m and y = -240.35 m, respectively.

Explanation:

Using the equation of the displacement in the x-direction, we have:

(let's recall we have a constant velocity in this direction)

[tex]x=v_{ix}t[/tex]

Where:

v(ix) is the initil velocity in the x direction (v(ix) = 30 m/s)t is the time (t = 7 s)

[tex]x=30(7)[/tex]    

[tex]x=210\: m[/tex]    

Now, we need to use the equation of the displacement in the y-direction to find the vertical distance. Here we have an acceleration (g)

[tex]y=v_{iy}t-\frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

Where:

v(iy) is the initial velocity at the y-direction. In this case, it will be 0t is the timeg is the acceleration of gravity (g=9.81 m/s²)

Then, the vertical position at 7 s is:

[tex]y=-\frac{1}{2}(9.81)(7)^2[/tex]

[tex]y=-240.35\: m[/tex]

Therefore, the horizontal and vertical distances are x = 210 m and y = -240.35 m, respectively. The minus sign means the negative value in the y-direction.

I hope it helps you!


Related Questions

Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. The amount of charge that passes through a filament of a certain lightbulb in 2.09 s is 1.56 C. (a) Find the current in the bulb. A (b) Find the number of electrons that pass through the filament in 5.24 s. electrons (c) If the current is supplied by a 12.0-V battery, what total energy is delivered to the lightbulb filament

Answers

Answer:

a)  i = 0.746 A, b)   # _electron = 2.44 10¹⁹ electrons,  c)   E = 1.87 10⁴ J

Explanation:

a) The definition of current is the charge per unit of time

           i = Q / t

           i = 1.56 / 2.09

           i = 0.746 A

b) Let's look for the cargo in passing at this time

           i = Q / t

           Q = i t

            Q = 0.746 5.24

            Q = 3.904 C

an electron has a charge e = -1.6 10⁻¹⁹ C, let's use a direct proportions rule

            # _electron = 3.904 C (1 electron / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹)

            # _electron = 2.44 10¹⁹ electrons

the number of electrons has to be an integer

           

c) In this part you are asked to calculate the power

            P = V i

            P = 12 0.746

            P = 8.952 W

            P = E/t

            E = P t

            E = 8.952 2.09

            E = 1.87 10⁴ J

Assuming the speed of sound is 340 m/s, what is the most likely speed of the jet shown below?

Answers

Well we know it has to be greater than 300,000 km/s since we can't see it.

We can't calculate it any closer than that using the given information.

Calculate the magnitude of the gravitational force exerted by Mercury on a 70 kg human standing on the surface of Mercury. (The mass of Mercury is 3.31023 kg and its radius is 2.4106 m.)

Answers

Answer:

2.66×10⁻⁹ N.

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying newton's law of universal gravitation,

Fg = GMm/r²............................... Equation 1

Where Fg = gravitational force, G = universal constant, M = mass of the mercury, m = mass of the human, r = radius of Mercury

Given: M = 3.31023 kg, M = 70 kg, r = 2.4106

Constant: G = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²

Substitute these values into equation 1

Fg = 6.67×10⁻¹¹(70×3.31023)/(2.4106²)

Fg = 2.66×10⁻⁹ N.

Pls help me I’m failing

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

What two air masses creates hurricanes?

Answers

Answer:

The warm seas create a large humid air mass. The warm air rises and forms a low pressure cell, known as a tropical depression.

Explanation:

Hurricanes arise in the tropical latitudes (between 10 degrees and 25 degrees N) in summer and autumn when sea surface temperature are 28 degrees C (82 degrees F) or higher.

Answer:

air

Explanation:

Derase
An electric heater Consumes 1.8 MJ When connected to a 250V supply for 30 minutes. Find the power rating of the heater and the current taken from the supply

Answers

Answer:

a. Power = 1000 Watts or 1 Kilowatts.

b. Current = 4 Amperes.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Energy consumed = 1.8MJ = 1.8 × 10^6 = 1800000 Joules

Voltage = 250V

Time = 30 minutes to seconds = 30 * 60 = 1800 seconds

To find the power rating;

Power = energy/time

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Power = 1800000/1800

Power = 1000 Watts or 1 Kilowatts.

b. To find the current taken from the supply;

Power = current * voltage

1000 = current * 250

Current = 1000/250

Current = 4 Amperes.

hii guys!! ~ i've comeback again!! could you please help me with an assignment?? i have a couple of i know questions!! thank you for helping me, hehe.

tenise can run the 100 meter dash in 9.77 seconds. what is her speed??

Answers

Answer:

Speed = 10.24 m/s.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Distance = 100m

Time = 9.77

To find her speed;

Speed can be defined as distance covered per unit time. Speed is a scalar quantity and as such it has magnitude but no direction.

Mathematically, speed is given by the equation;

[tex]Speed = \frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex]Speed = \frac{100}{9.77}[/tex]

Speed = 10.24 meter per seconds.

Which statement is correct?
A. If the electric field is zero everywhere inside a region of space, the potential must also be zero in that region.
B. When the electric field is zero at a point, the potential must also be zero there.
C. If the electrical potential in a region is constant, the electric field must be zero everywhere in that region.
D. If the electric potential at a point in space is zero, then the electric field at that point must also be zero.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Choice C ".

Explanation:

The relationship between the E and V can be defined as follows:

[tex]\to E= -\Delta V[/tex]

Let,

[tex]\to E= \frac{\delta V}{\delta x}[/tex]

When E=0

[tex]\to \frac{\delta V}{\delta x}=0[/tex]

v is a constant value

Therefore, In the electric potential in a region is a constant value then the electric-field must be into zero that is everywhere in the given region, that's why in this question the "choice c" is correct.

- .
?



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(っ◔◡◔)っ ♥ chose the answer with the question marks ♥

Answers

Answer:

okay I'm a bit confused but I like the little emoji dudw

Answer:

?

Explanation:

.

What is the acceleration of a car that goes from 0 MS to 60 MS and six seconds

Answers

a = Δv/Δt
a = v2-v1/t2-t1
a = 60MS - 0MS / 6 seconds
a = 60 MS/ 6 seconds
a = 10 m/s^2

if a car travels 200 m to the east in 8.0 s what is the cars average velocity?

Answers

Answer:

25 m/s

Explanation:

200/8 = 25

A storage tank has the shape of an inverted circular cone with height 12 m and base radius of 4 m. It is filled with water to a height of 10 m. Find the work required to empty the tank by pumping all of the water to the top of the tank. (The density of water is 1000 kg/m3. Assume g

Answers

Answer:

Work required to empty the tank by pumping all of the water to the top of the tank = 1674700 Kgm/s^2

Explanation:

Volume of Circular cone = V = (1/3)πr2h

where r is the radius in meters

and h is the height in meters

Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -

V = [tex]\frac{1}{3} * 3.14 * 4^2 * 10 = 167.47[/tex] cubic  meters.

The force required will be equal to the mass of water in the cone

[tex]= 167.47 * 1000[/tex]

= 167470 Kg

Weight = Mass * g

= 167470 * 10

= 1674700 Kgm/s^2

A car comes to a bridge during a storm and finds the bridge washed out. The driver must get to the other side, so he decides to try leaping it with his car. The side the car is on is 21.3 m above the river, whereas the opposite side is a mere 2.3 m above the river. The river itself is a raging torrent 54.0 m wide. 1. How fast should the car be traveling just as it leaves the cliff in order to just clear the river and land safely on the opposite side? 2. What is the speed of the car just before it lands safely on the other side?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 ) Let the initial horizontal velocity of car be v .

For vertical displacement

vertical displacement h = 21.3 - 2.3 = 19 m

Time taken to fall by 19 m be t

19 = 1/2 x 9.8 t² ( initial downward velocity is zero )

t = 1.97 s

This is also the time taken to cover horizontal displacement of 54 m which is width of river .

horizontal speed v = 54 / 1.97 m /s

v = 27.41 m /s

2 )

At the time of landing on other side , car will have both vertical and horizontal speed .

vertical speed

v = u + gt

= 0 + 9.8 x 1.97 = 19.31 m /s

horizontal speed will remain same as  the initial speed = 27.41 m /s

Resultant speed = √ ( 27.41² + 19.31² )

= √ ( 751.3 + 372.87)

= 33.52 m /s

is 250 000 miles from the earth to the moon" is a qualitative
Observation
TRUE
Or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Static Friction
Now let’s examine the static case. Remain on the “Force graphs” tab at the top of the window. Make sure the box labeled “Ffriction” is checked at the left of the screen, this will allow us to measure to force of friction experienced by an object as it slides down the ramp.

Draw a free body diagram for an object sitting on the incline at rest, assuming the incline is at the maximum angle BEFORE the object starts to move. Be sure to include friction and stipulate whether it is kinetic or static. ​

Answers

name the element and explain why it is unusual:
a)A liquid metal
b)A non-metal that conducts electricity

A solar panel is used to collect energy from the sun and change it into other forms of energy. The picture below shows some solar panels on the roof of a building. Which form of energy to collected by the solar panels?

A. Wind

B. sound

C. Magnetic

D. Light

Answers

C I’m pretty sure!!!!!

Mr. Voytko wants to know how high in meters he can lift an 0.3 kg apple with 7.35 joules?

Answers

Answer:

the height above the ground through Mr. Voytko lifted the apple is 2.5 m.

Explanation:

Given;

energy of Mr. Voytko, E = 7.35 J

mass of the apple, m = 0.3 kg

Apply the principle of conservation of energy.

Energy of Mr. Voytko = Potential energy of the apple due to its height above the ground.

E = mgh

where;

h is the height above the ground through Mr. Voytko lifted the apple.

g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = E / (mg)

h = 7.35 / (0.3 x 9.8)

h = 2.5 m

Therefore, the height above the ground through Mr. Voytko lifted the apple is 2.5 m.

You and a friend each hold a lump of wet clay. Each lump has a mass of 30 grams. You each toss your lump of clay into the air, where the lumps collide and stick together. Just before the impact, the velocity of one lump was < 3, 3, -3 > m/s, and the velocity of the other lump was < -4, 0, -4 > m/s. What is the velocity of the stuck-together lump just after the collision

Answers

Answer:

[tex]<-0.5, 1.5, -3.5>\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]u_1[/tex] = Velocity of one lump = [tex]3x+3y-3z[/tex]

[tex]u_2[/tex] = Velocity of the other lump = [tex]-4x+0y-4z[/tex]

m = Mass of each lump = [tex]30\ \text{g}[/tex]

The collision is perfectly inelastic as the lumps stick to each other so we have the relation

[tex]mu_1+mu_2=(m+m)v\\\Rightarrow m(u_1+u_2)=2mv\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{u_1+u_2}{2}\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{3x+3y-3z-4x+0y-4z}{2}\\\Rightarrow v=-0.5x+1.5y-3.5z=<-0.5, 1.5, -3.5>\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The velocity of the stuck-together lump just after the collision is [tex]<-0.5, 1.5, -3.5>\ \text{m/s}[/tex].

Explain why two electric charges of the same magnitude, when on a collision course with each other, won't actually collide


(serious answers only)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When two charges of equal magnitude and sign approach each other, they interact through Coulomb's law

             

          F = [tex]k \frac{q_ 1q_2}{z^2 }[/tex]k q1 q2 / r2

In you case the house are of equal magnitude and sign

          q1 = q2 = q

          F = k q2 / r2

Let's analyze this expression, the charge is repulsive on each charge, when they are on a collision course as they approach they feel an electric field opposite to their direction of movement, this field decreases its speed, the closer they get, the greater the repulsive force. , up to the point where this force is equal to or greater than the impulse, therefore the point where the velocity reaches zero, for this reason the particles do not actually touch


2. Using a giant screw, a crew does 650 J of work to drill a hole into a rock.
The screw does 65 J of work. What is the efficiency of the screw? Show your
work. Hellpppp

Answers

yeah un jsjsjsjjsos isnsisoowam

Answer:

42,250

Explanation:

It goes inside=

Displacemt

It does work=

Work done

To find efficiency of jule we do=

Dicplacement × Work done

650 × 65

42,250

Please mark me as a brainlist

Find the least frequency of incident light that will knock electrons out of the surface of a metal with a work function of 3eV.​

Answers

Answer:

The frequency must be: [tex]725\,\,10^{12} \,Hz[/tex]

Explanation:

If the work function of the metal ([tex]\phi[/tex]) is 3 eV, then we can use the formula for the kinetic energy of an ejected electron:

[tex]KE= h*f-\phi[/tex]

considering for the minimum KE = 0, and using the Plank constant h in eV s as: 4.14 * 10 ^(-15) eV s, to solve for the frequency:

[tex]h*f=\phi\\4.14*10^{-15} * f = 3\\f=3*10^{15} /4.14\,\,\frac{1}{s} \\f=725\,10^{12} \,Hz[/tex]

An ideal heat engine operates between 778 K and 475 K. 267 J of waste heat is exhausted. What is the input heat?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Suppose that the turbines of a coal-fired plant are driven by hot gases at a temperature of 886 K. the temperature of the exhaust area is only 305 K,  the efficiency of this heat engine

Consider the balloon and air inside the flask to be a closed system. Use the First Law of Thermodynamics to explain what happened to the balloon as heat was added by the environment.

Answers

Balloon will burst. read the probable explanation. you need to know about thermodynamics of open and closed system

Consider the balloon and air inside the flask to be in a closed system. Using the First Law of Thermodynamics to explain what happened to the balloon as heat was added by the environment.

Balloon will burst, due to more heat and in another flask air gets heated.

What is the first law of thermodynamics ?

"The first law of thermodynamics states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, only altered in form. For any system, energy transfer is associated with mass crossing the control boundary, external work, or heat transfer across the boundary. These produce a change of stored energy within the control volume."

What is heat ?

"Heat is the energy that is transferred from one body to another as the result of a difference in temperature. If two bodies at different temperatures are brought together, energy is transferred i.e, heat flows—from the hotter body to the colder."

Know more about heat here

https://brainly.com/question/1429452

#SPJ3

An accelerometer has a damping ratio of 0.5 and a natural frequency of 18,000 Hz. It is used to sense the relative displacement of a beam to which it is attached. (a)If an impact to the beam imparts a vibration at 4500 Hz, calculate the dynamic error and phase shift in the accelerometer output. (b)Calculateits resonance frequency.(c)What isthe maximumpossiblemagnitude ratio that the system can achieve

Answers

Answer:

A) i) Dynamic error ≈ 3.1%

   ii) phase shift ≈ -12°

B) 79971.89 rad/s

Explanation:

Given data :

Damping ratio = 0.5

natural frequency = 18,000 Hz

a) Calculate the dynamic error and phase shift in accelerometer output at an impart vibration of 4500 Hz

i) Dynamic error

This can be calculated using magnitude ratio formula attached below is the solution

dynamic error ≈ 3.1%

ii)  phase shift

This phase shift can be calculated using frequency dependent phase shift formula

phase shift ≈ -12°

B) Determine resonance frequency

  Wr = 2[tex]\pi[/tex] ( 18000 [tex]\sqrt{0.5}[/tex] ) = 79971.89 rad/s

C) The maximum magnitude ratio that the system can achieve

man is walking due east at the rate of of 4kmph and the rain is falling 30° east of vertical with a velocity of 6kmph the velocity of rain relative to the man will be?

Answers

Answer:

No answer

Explanation:

no explanation

Show two data points from your simulation that demonstrate this behavior.

I1 V1 I2= 2I1 V2=2V1 V1/ I1 =V2/I2

For the light bulb, why is it better to take more measurements in the range 20mA < I < 40mA, instead of just taking equally spaced measurements in the entire range of 0 mA < I< 55mA

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete and the required circuit diagrams

answer :

Ai) This proves that when the current across the resistor is doubled the value of the voltage across the resistor doubles as well

B) It is better to take more measurements in the range 20mA < I < 40mA because of the amount of temperature reached by the bulb and the change in resistance is affected by the temperature

hence At 0 mA current, there won't be any noticeable change

Explanation:

Ai) The voltage across the resistor will double when you double the current through the resistor

Given that : V = I*R.  

lets assume : I = 2 amperes , R = 3 ohms

V = 2*3 = 6 v

secondly lets assume double the value of  (I)   i.e. I = 4 amperes

hence : V = 4*3 = 12 volts

This proves that when the current across the resistor is doubled the value of the voltage across the resistor doubles as well

Aii) Showing the two data points from simulation

I1                    V1            I2= 2I1         V2=2V1       V1/ I1 =V2/I2

0.9*10^3     9 * 10^3     1.8*10^3       18*10^3          10 ohms

1.6 * 10^3    16 * 10^3    3.2*10^3     32*10^3         10 ohms

B) It is better to take more measurements in the range 20mA < I < 40mA because of the amount of temperature reached by the bulb and the change in resistance is affected by the temperature

hence At 0 mA current, there won't be any noticeable change

.................,,,,,,,,,,,

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Motion is movement, the teacher's movement is motion

You are walking down a straight path in a park and notice there is another person walking some distance ahead of you. The distance between the two of you remains the same, so you deduce that you are walking at the same speed of 1.17 m/s. Suddenly, you notice a wallet on the ground. You pick it up and realize it belongs to the person in front of you. To catch up, you start running at a speed of 2.75 m/s. It takes you 10.5 s to catch up and deliver the lost wallet. How far ahead of you was this person when you started running

Answers

Answer:

16.6 m

Explanation:

Let d be the distance the other person is ahead of you. Since the other person is walking at a speed, v = 1.17 m/s, after picking the wallet, the other person moves a distance , vt in time, t = 10.5 s, the total distance covered by you till catch up is D = d + vt.

Also, you moves with a speed of v' = 2.75 m/s in time t = 10.5 s as you pick up the wallet, you covers a distance d' = v't at catch up.

At catch up, D = d'

d + vt = v't

d = v't - vt

d = (v' - v)t

Substituting the values of the variables into d, we have

d = (2.75 m/s - 1.17 m/s)10.5 s

d = (1.58 m/s)10.5 s

d = 16.59 m

d ≅ 16.6 m

So, the other person was 16.6 m ahead of you when you started running.

A garbage truck and a minivan are moving at the same velocity.


Which automobile will have greater momentum and why? Explain your response using Newton’s second law of motion specifically.


If the garbage truck and minivan in Part A get into an accident with each other, how can safety restraints in a car can save a life? Explain your response using one of Newton’s laws.


Which of Newton’s laws of motion act upon the vehicles at the point of impact? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Part A

Newton's second law of motion states that the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum that is produced

Mathematically, we have;

F = m·v - m·u/Δt

Where;

m = The mass of the object

v = The final velocity of the object

u = The initial velocity of the object

Δt = The duration of motion of the object during change in velocity

Therefore, given that the mass, 'M', of the truck is larger than the mass, 'm', of the minivan, where the time of change in velocity Δt, and the initial and final velocities of both automobiles are the same such as in a sudden stop, the garbage ruck will exert more force than the minivan, and therefore, the garbage truck has a greater initial momentum before the automobiles are brought to a stop

Part B;

According to Newton's first law of motion, we have;

The use of a seat belt (and airbag for front seated passengers) will prevent dashboard or windscreen for the front passengers or the front seat for the passengers in the back, from being the item that stops the continued forward motion of the passengers in the car, which can lead to injury

Part C; The Newton's law of motion that act on a body at the point of impact is Newton's third law of motion, which states that the action and reaction are equal and opposite

Therefore, the action of the garbage truck on the minivan upon impact is equal to the reaction of the minivan to the force the garbage truck exerts on the minivan

Explanation:

An object is dropped from a bridge. A second object is thrown downwards 1.0 s later. They both reach the water 20 m below at the same instant. What was the initial speed of the second object? Neglect air resistance.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:
Kinematics equation for first Object:

but:
The initial velocity is zero

it reach the water at in instant, t1, y(t)=0:


Kinematics equation for the second Object:
The initial velocity is zero

but:

it reach the water at in instant, t2, y(t)=0. If the second object is thrown 1s later, t2=t1-1=1.02s


The velocity is negative, because the object is thrown downwards
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