Answer:
Horizontal
Explanation:
It is going more sideways than upwards
26. A physical science student is performing a thermodynamics experiment in the school laboratory. She takes a 30.0 g ice cube at 0. °C and melts it to water in a beaker over a laboratory burner. She then heats the water to boiling at 100. °C. Finally she boils the water entirely to steam at 100. °C. How much thermal energy was gained by the water during this entire process?
Answer:
The thermal energy gained by the water during the entire process is 90,372 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the ice cube, m = 30 g
latent heat of fusion of ice, L = 334 J/g
specific heat capacity of water, C = 4.184 J/g⁰C
latent heat of vaporization of water, h = 2260 J/g
The thermal energy gained by the water during the entire process is calculated as;
[tex]Q_t = Q_{fusion-ice} \ + \ Q_{boil-water} \ + \ Q_{steam-vapor}[/tex]
The heat of fusion of the ice at 0⁰C is calculated as;
[tex]Q_{fusion} = mL = 30\ g \times 334 J/g = 10020 \ J[/tex]
The heat of capacity of the water from 0⁰C to 100 ⁰C
[tex]Q_{boil-water} = mc\Delta \theta = mc(100-0) = 30\ g \times 4.184\ J/g^0C \times 100\ ^0C = 12,552 \ J[/tex]
The heat of vaporization of the steam at 100⁰C is calculated as;
[tex]Q_{steam} = mh= 30 g \times 2260 \ J/g= 67,800 \ J[/tex]
The thermal energy gained by the water during the entire procees;
Qt = 10,020 J + 12,552 J + 67,800 J
= 90,372 J
Therefore, the thermal energy gained by the water during the entire process is 90,372 J
A tank has the shape of an inverted circular cone with height 16m and base radius 3m. The tank is filled with water to a height of 9m. Find the work required to empty the tank by pumping all of the water over the top of the tank. Use the fact that acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/sec2 and the density of water is 1000kg/m3. Round your answer to the nearest kilojoule.
Answer:
[tex]W=17085KJ[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Height [tex]H=16m[/tex]
Radius [tex]R=3[/tex]
Height of water [tex]H_w=9m[/tex]
Gravity [tex]g=9.8m/s[/tex]
Density of water [tex]\rho=1000kg/m^3[/tex]
Generally the equation for Volume of water is mathematically given by
[tex]dv=\pi*r^2dy[/tex]
[tex]dv=\frac{\piR^2}{H^2}(H-y)^2dy[/tex]
Where
y is a random height taken to define dv
Generally the equation for Work done to pump water is mathematically given by
[tex]dw=(pdv)g (H-y)[/tex]
Substituting dv
[tex]dw=(p(=\frac{\piR^2}{H^2}(H-y)^2dy))g (H-y)[/tex]
[tex]dw=\frac{\rho*g*R^2}{H^2}(H-y)^3dy[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]W=\int dw[/tex]
[tex]W=\int(\frac{\rho*g*R^2}{H^2}(H-y)^3)dy[/tex]
[tex]W=\rho*g*R^2}{H^2}\int((H-y)^3)dy)[/tex]
[tex]W=\frac{1000*9.8*3.142*3^2}{9^2}[((9-y)^3)}^9_0[/tex]
[tex]W=3420.84*0.25[2401-65536][/tex]
[tex]W=17084965.5J[/tex]
[tex]W=17085KJ[/tex]
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The bending of light as it travels from one medium into another is called
Question 15 options:
none of the above.
reflection.
diffraction.
refraction.
Answer:
Refraction is the correct option
Answer: refraction
Explanation: it is the bending of light rays as it moves from one medium to another.
Seasons occur because _____. Earth is closer to the sun during the summer Earth's orbit is an ellipse Earth's tilt causes the sun's rays to hit unevenly Earth rotates faster at the poles
Answer:
Earth's tilt causes the sun's rays to hit unevenly
Explanation:
The Earth orbit or rotate in it's axis or orbital plane. When it's rotate, it tilt from the sun rays Earth's tilt causes the sun's rays to hit the Earth unevenly Earth's axis is tilted about 23 degrees, which causes a variation or differences in the sun's latitude.causing it to vary by 23 degrees north of the equator at the start of northern summer to 23 degrees south of the equator at the start of northern winter. On Earth, that tilt is the primary reason for different seasons.
Which two parts do the capillaries surround?
A. small intestines and heart
B. heart and lungs
C. alveoli and small intestines
Answer:
do we have to choose 2 answers here?
Answer:
most probably it's C
Explanation:
alveoli is surrounded by capillaries and whit that option small intestines is also there
Plisssss you can help me pliss
Under what condition do the values of gravitational
force, and gravitational constant become same/
equal
Answer:
values of gravitational force and gravitational constant become same or equal when product of masses involved equals the square of distance between them
Explanation:
a wave has a frequency of 10Hz and a wavelength of 30 m. What's its velocity?
PLEASE HELP ASAP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
Answer:
it's yellowish orange (3)
Explanation:
A grapefruit has a pH of somewhere between 2.9-3.3 and it is quite acidic. The juice of a grapefruit can cause erosion of tooth enamel and cause damage to one's teeth if ate excessively
PLEASE ANSWER THIS ASAP THIS IS A SCIENCE QUESTION NO LINKS
Answer:
I believe the answer would be kinetic energy to thermal energy.
Explanation:
Thermal energy is the heat of the brakes, and the kinetic energy would be when the car is in motion before stopping.
[tex] \bigstar[/tex] A uniform resistance wire is stretched till it's length becomes four times.What happens to the resistance ?
*Plagiarised / Irrelevant answers will be reported!
Answer:
if a uniform resistance wire is stretched till it's length becomes four times the the resistance of wire multiples by sixteen times as resistance is directly proportional to the
length of wire.
hope it helps.
stay safe healthy and happyAnswer:
we have:
At unit length
Resistance [R]=[tex] \frac{pL}{A} [/tex].....i
where
p: resistivity
L:length
A:area
when
length is strength 4 times
length will be 4L
Now
new equation becomes
Resistance[R] =[tex] \frac{p4L}{A} [/tex]=4[tex] \frac{pL}{A} [/tex]=4R
so
when A uniform resistance wire is stretched till it's length becomes four times. the resistance increases by four times of its original resistance.
Help please, with #18, it’s a basketball question
Answer: D
Explanation:
Answer:
C. A lob pass.
Hope this helps!!
the diagram below represents the orbits of earth, comet temple-tuttle, and planet x, another planet in out solar system. arrows on each orbit represent the direction of movement. which objects orbit would have and eccentricity close to 1?
Answer:
the most elliptical orbit is that of COMETA
Explanation:
The eccentricity of a curve in defined as the ratio between lacia to the focus, called c and the value of the axis greater than
ε = c / a
if we use Pythagoras' theorem
c = [tex]\sqrt{a^2 - b^2}[/tex]
substituting
ε = [tex]\sqrt{1 - (b/a)^2 }[/tex]
if ε = 0 we have a circumference
In the diagram presented the orbit of the comet is an ellipse a> b
ε=[tex]\sqrt{1- x} \\ x = (\frac{b}{a} )^2[/tex]
if we expand in series
ε = 1 - x/2
ε= [tex]1 - \frac{1}{2} \ (\frac{ b}{a} )^2[/tex]
if we neglect the non-linear terms
ε = 1
Earth's orbit is a small ellipse
b / a = 149 10⁶ / 151 10⁶
b / a = 0.98675
ε = [tex]\sqrt{1- 0.98675^2}[/tex]
ε = 0.16
a very small ellipse
Planet X, despite not having data, it seems that the sun is in the scepter of the orbit, so b = a
therefore both the semi-axes of the curve
e = a / b
Consequently, the most elliptical orbit is that of COMETA.
Based on the model, which three factors might cause this change in the apparent movements of the stars? A. Earth's rotation on its axis B. Earth's revolution around the Sun C. The tilt of Earth's axis D. Earth's changing distance from the Sun
Answer:
I think it's A C and D sry if I'm wrong UwU
Atoms in group 18 are inert (chemicalally unreactive) because
Answer:
They have a full shell of valence electrons and are very stable .
Explanation:
Answer
atoms in group 18 are chemically inert because they are stable and do not take part in any chemical reaction.
Explanation:
What kind of image is formed by an object that is placed beyond the center of curvature on the principal axis of a concave mirror?
A.
real, inverted, the same size as the object, and at the same distance as the object
B.
real, inverted, larger than the object, and farther from the mirror than the object
C.
virtual, upright, left-right reversal, the same size as the object, and at the same distance as the object
D.
real, inverted, smaller than the object, and closer to the mirror than the object
E.
virtual, upright, larger than the object, and farther from the mirror than the object
Answer:D.
Real, inverted, smaller than the object, and closer to the mirror than the object
Explanation: Real images will be inverted. As it is beyond the centre of curvature it is also beyond 2F which means that the image is inside the centre of curvature ( between F and 2F from the mirror ) As the image is closer to the mirror than the object it must be diminished in size
What are successfulness of the Competition policy in South Africa?
Answer:
The product choices along with its competitive prices were provided to the consumers. Practices such as horizontal collusion and resale price maintenance was declared unlawful in 1984. Prevention of monopoly growth was the aim of the competition policy act.
Explanation:
hope this helps you
Which of the following best describes a nebula?
Explanation:
is a formation in space which is constituted mostly of helium, dust and other gases in various concentration
Which statement did Ernest Rutherford make about atoms?
A. Atoms are different for different elements.
B. The atom has a small, dense center.
O C. The atom is made up of smaller particles.
D. The energy of an electron depends on its specific orbit.
The statement did Ernest Rutherford make about atoms will be the atom has a small, dense center. Then the correct option is B.
What is the Ernest Rutherford model?The majority of alpha particles went right through the gold foil, signifying that particles are mostly made up of empty space. Several alpha particles were mildly distracted, indicating interactions with positively charged particles within the unit. Some alpha particles were spread at wide degrees, with a few even returning to the source.
Rutherford characterized the atom in 1911 as having an understanding, dense, and ionized center termed the nucleus. Rutherford discovered that the mass of an atom is possessed in its nucleus.
The atom has a small, dense center. Thus, option B is correct.
More about the Ernest Rutherford model link is given below.
https://brainly.com/question/5831461
#SPJ1
what is 7/3 because it wont work for me pls help
Answer:
7/3 = 2 1/3
Explanation:
If the numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator of a fraction, then it is called an improper fraction. In that case, you could convert it into a whole number or mixed number fraction. 7/3 = 2 1/3.
Answer:
2.3333 (3-repeating) hope that helps
The upper layer of soil consisting of rock particles, water, air, and organic matter is the
Answer: Bedrock
Explanation:
Bedrock is the solid layer of rock beneath the soil. Soil is a mixture of rock particles, minerals, decayed organic material, air, and water. The decayed organic material in soil is humus, a dark-colored substance that forms as plant and animal remains decay.
Tyra made the following bar graph shown to represent the relative distances of four different astronomical bodies from Earth.
The title of the bar graph is Distance of Bodies in Space from Earth. Four bars are labeled A, B, C, and D. Bar C is the shortest. Bar D is about three times the size of bar C. Bar A is about six times the size of bar C. Bar B is about eight times the size of bar C.
If D represents Mercury, which of the following could be represented by B and C?
B could be the moon, and C could be Venus.
B could be Venus, and C could be the moon.
B could be the moon, and C could be Jupiter.
B could be Jupiter, and C could be the moon.
Answer: D
Choice A calls B the moon which is incredibly tiny compared to Venus so this is wrong, choice B calls B Venus which is a relatively small planet and C the moon... that is a bit overkill so no. Choice C says B is the moon and C is Jupiter, Jupiter being the largest planet this is a easy no, leaving D to be the only logical and correct answer.
Explanation: MARK ME BRAINLIEST PLZZZZZZZZZZzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
Answer: Answer D. because B. Jupiter is the farthest from Earth from those answer choices and C. is the moon because it is the closest out of those answer choices.
So, the answer is D: B could be Jupiter, and C could be the moon.
Explanation: Please give Brainlist.
Hope this helps!!!!
A monochromatic beam of light has a frequency of 6.5 x 10" hertz. What color is the light?
O orange
O yellow
O violet
O blue
Answer:
violet
Explanation:
How should Simon use the theory of relativity to
describe what the astronaut must do in order to hit the
button?
Simon is writing a story about an astronaut whose
spacecraft has been boarded by space pirates. The
astronaut has her lucky penny in her hand behind her
back as the space pirates break into the control room.
She has just locked the controls so that the ship is
accelerating in the direction of the control room's
ceiling. Simon wants the astronaut to use the penny to
hit a button on the control panel to turn off the lights
and escape. The button is located a short distance
behind and below the astronaut's hands.
O The astronaut should toss the penny straight up as
it will appear to fall in an arc because objects in an
accelerating frame of reference behave in the same
way as they would in a gravity field.
O The astronaut should just let the penny go, as the
control panel will accelerate upward and curve
toward the astronaut because there is no gravity
field
O The astronaut should toss the penny horizontally
straight behind her as it will appear to fall in an arc
because objects in an accelerating frame of
reference behave in the same way as they would in
a gravity field.
The astronaut should toss the
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
edge
Task: At the end of the lesson you will be asked to develop a final writing assignment on the environmental problerns
caused by invasive e algae e, and the methods used to restore the natural habitats e in Crystal River and Kings Bay,
ments
Essay Response: (3 Paragraphs)
5
• Describe the environmental problem caused by invasive algae in these areas and the goals of the Save Crystal River
project.
• Explain the steps in the process used to correct the problem.
. Finally, conclude with why the information gathered during the Save Crystal River project is important to the
environment now and to future generations,
If someone can answer this fast I will mark as brainlist and give them 100 points plzz I need the answer fast and right!!
Answer:
PLS PLS PLS mark brainliest
Explanation:
The following are the environmental problems caused by the invasive algae which is known as Lyngbya.
A. It blocks the sunlight from reaching the water, thereby depriving the plants in the water from accessing it. So they won't be able to manufacture their foods and eventually die off.
B. The algae produce offensive odour like rotten egg , which drive people and other organisms away.
C. The algae prevent oxygen from entering the water, and prevent the resident organisms from making use of it, which leads to their death.
D. The algae also give off heat into the chilly spring waters.
In conclusion, the goals of the Crystal River project is to save the living organisms in the river from extinction and to make it a livable environment for them.
The information shows the masses after the compounds are balanced.
2MgO + 2Cl2 → 2MgCl2 + O2
85g + 156g → 188g + ?
If the following materials are used during the reaction of magnesium, oxygen, and chlorine, what mass oxygen would we expect to see after the reaction and why?
A.
53g of O2, because all mass must be conserved.
B.
241g of O2, because all mass must be conserved.
C.
42.5g of O2, because all mass must be conserved, it would be half of the compound MgO in the products.
D.
106g of O2, because all mass must be conserved, it would be double the compound MgO in the products.
Answer:
The information shows the masses after the compounds are balanced.
2MgO + 2Cl2 → 2MgCl2 + O2
85g + 156g → 188g + 53g
as total mass in reactant is equal to product.
A.
53g of O2, because all mass must be conserved.
What is the product of an oxidation reaction?
Ozone
Oxygen
Oxide
Answer:
Oxide
Explanation:
Ozone and oxygen are oxidising agents
[tex]O _{3} \: \: ozone \\ \\ O _{2} \: \: oxygen[/tex]
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
The name oxidation actually originates from the word oxygen so the question answers it's self.
In case you don't know what oxidation is:
Oxidation occurs when an atom, molecule, or ion loses one or more electrons in a chemical reaction. When oxidation occurs, the oxidation state of the chemical species increases. Oxidation doesn't necessarily involve oxygen! Originally, the term was used when oxygen caused electron loss in a reaction.
Have a great day <3
convert 40 HP into watt
Answer: 29828 watts
Explanation: hope that helped bro
Which is a valid ionic compound?
sodide chlorine
sodium chlorine
sodium chloride
sodide chloride
Answer:
sodium chloride
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. The ions of the sodium chloride compound is sodium ion and chloride ion. The sodium ion is cation while the chloride ion is an anion. Sodium chloride is a very stable compound because of the mutual attraction of oppositely charged ions.
How much potassium nitrate, KNO3, would completely dissolve in 100g of water at 40℃?
A. 28 grams
B. 108 grams
C. 45 grams
D. 65 grams
Pls help, I'll mark brainiest I really need a good grade, so pls answer correctly