Answer: 11 m/s
vinitial=2 m/s
time=3 s
acceleration = 3 m/s^2
vfinal = ?
The key here is that it is a constant acceleration, so we can use the constant acceleration equations. The easiest one to use would be:
vfinal=vinitial + a*t
We need vfinal, so algebraically we are ready to put in numbers into the equation:
vfinal=vinitial + a*t = 2 m/s + (3 m/s^2)*(3 s ) = 11 m/s is the final velocity
The ball's final velocity is 11 m/s
From one of equations of kinematics for linear motion
We have that
v = u + at
Where v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
and t is the time
From the given information in the question
u = 2 m/s
t = 3 secs
a = 3 m/s²
Putting these parameters into the above formula
v = u + at
We get
v = 2 + (3×3)
v = 2 + 9
v = 11 m/s
Hence, the ball's final velocity is 11 m/s
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7. The night of desest is very cold and the day is very
hot
Give reason
Answer:
1) Sand cannot hold the heat. It acts like a mirror to the sun. During the daytime, it stays warm, and when the Sun is absent it loses all its heat making the nights colder. There's nothing in the desert that can either absorb heat from the sun or hold it on the surface when the sun is set.
2) Deserts are hot primarily because of a lack of water. When the sun shines on the ground, all of the absorbed sunlight goes into raising the ground's temperature. DESERTS ARE COLD AT NIGHT:Because of the lack of water in the ground, and little water vapor in the air, most deserts can get quite cool at night.
3) The temperature in the desert can change drastically from day to night because the air is so dry that heat escapes rapidly at night. The daytime temperature averages 38°C while in some deserts it can get down to -4°C at night. The temperature also varies greatly depending on the location of the desert.