Answer:
a) [tex](v_1)=0.3989m/s[/tex]
b) [tex]\theta_1=80.5 \textdegree[/tex]
c) [tex]K.E=0.036J[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Initial speed of 1st ball [tex]u_{1}=0 m/s[/tex]
Mass of 1st ball [tex]m_1=0.585kg[/tex]
Mass of 2nd ball [tex]m_2=0.420kg[/tex]
Initial speed of 2nd ball [tex]u_{2}=0.270 m/s[/tex]
Final speed of 2nd ball [tex]v_{2}=0.220 m/s[/tex]
Angle of collision [tex]\angle=36.9 \textdegree[/tex]
a)
Generally the equation for law of conservation is mathematically given by
[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2[/tex]
The final velocity [tex]v_1[/tex] is given as
[tex]0+(0.420)(0.270)=(0.585)(v_1)^2+(0.420)(0.220)^2[/tex]
[tex](v_1)^2=\frac{(0.420)(0.270)-(0.420)(0.220)^2}{0.585}[/tex]
[tex](v_1)^2=0.1591[/tex]
[tex](v_1)=0.3989m/s[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for law of conservation is mathematically given by
[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1cos\theta_1+m_2\theta_2[/tex]
[tex]0+(0.420)(0.270)=(0.585)(1.511)cos\theta_1+(0.420)(0.220)cos36 \textdegree[/tex]
[tex]cos\theta_1= \frac{(0.420)(0.270)-(0.420)(0.220)cos36 \textdegree}{(0.585)(0.3989)}[/tex]
[tex]cos\theta_1=0.1656[/tex]
[tex]\theta_1=80.5 \textdegree[/tex]
c)
Generally the equation for kinetic energy is mathematically given by
[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]
1st Ball
[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2} (0.585)(0.3989)^2[/tex]
[tex]K.E=0.0465J[/tex]
2nd ball
[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2} (0.420)(0.220)^2[/tex]
[tex]K.E=0.101J[/tex]
Therefore the change in the total kinetic energy of the two balls as a result of the collision is
[tex]0.101-0.0465[/tex]
[tex]K.E=0.036J[/tex]
Someone please help and I will mark you as Brainlist! No
2) Translation kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a system due to the motion of the system’s...
• center of mass
• axis of symmetry
• molecules
• rotational movement
3) the work- energy theorem states that
• when work is done on a system, no energy changes can occur.
• when work is done on a system, a change in energy occurs.
• when energy is released by a system, work can be done.
• when work is done by a system, energy is released
Answer:
2) center mass
3) when work is done by a system, energy is released
Explanation:
Three capacitors, C1 = 2 μF, C2 = 4 μF, C3 = 4 μF, are connected in series Determine the capacitance of a single capacitor that will have the same effect as the combination.
Answer:
1 μF
Explanation:
To obtain the answer to the question, all we need to do is to calculate the equivalent capacitance of the capacitors. This can be obtained as illustrated below.
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Capacitor 1 (C₁) = 2 μF
Capacitor 2 (C₂) = 4 μF
Capacitor 3 (C₃) = 4 μF
Equivalent capacitance (Cₑq) =?
Cₑq = 1/C₁ + 1/C₂ + 1/C₃
Cₑq = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/4
Cₑq = (2 + 1 + 1)/4
Cₑq = 4/4
Cₑq = 1 μF
Thus, the answer to the question is 1 μF
Give me four reasons pluto is a cool planet / dwarf planet
How does Newton's first law affect human motions answer
State five uses of bases.
Answer:
Sodium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of soap. It is used in petroleum refining; in making medicines, paper, pulp, etc. It is used in making rayon. Calcium hydroxide is also known as slaked lime. It is used to neutralize acid in water supplies; in the manufacture of bleaching powder; as a dressing material for acid burns; as an antidote for food poisoning.Ammonium hydroxide is used to remove ink spots from clothes and to remove grease from window-panes. It is used in the cosmetic industry. Alkalis are used in alkaline batteries. Generally, potassium hydroxide is used in such batteries.Strontium hydroxide(Sr(OH)2) is used in the food industry for the refining of beet sugar.Type of bacteria that attacks the throat- causing fever sore throat rash
Answer:
Streptococcus Pyogenes
Explanation:
Strep throat!
Which object had the greatest average speed?
A
B
C
D
Ali is sitting on the chair, identify the forces acting on him.
Aluminum has a shear strength of 210 megapascals. When you bend aluminum foil around an edge (i.e., the edge of the box) and pull, you are effectively applying a shear force along the bent edge of the foil. If a roll of household aluminum foil is 30.0 centimeters wide and its thickness is approximately 15.0 micrometers, how much shear force is needed to pull off a sheet
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]945\ N[/tex]"
Explanation:
Aluminum has 210 megapascals of tensile resistance. They choose a shear force only at bent foil edge to bend aluminum foil over an edge (that is the edge of its box) to pull them. When a roll of aluminium domestic foil is 30 cm in width and about 15.0 micrometers.
[tex]\to 0.000015 \times 0.300 = 0.0000045\\\\\to 210000000 = \frac{F}{0.0000045}\\\\\to F=210000000 \times 0.0000045\\\\\to F = 945\ N[/tex]
how does increasing energy affect the amplitude of a wave?
Answer:
The amount of energy carried by a wave is related to the amplitude of the wave
Explanation:
A high energy wave is characterized by a high amplitude; a low energy wave is characterized by a low amplitude. The energy imparted to a pulse will only affect the amplitude of that pulse.
Hope this helped!!!
The speed of a wave is 40 m/s. If the wavelength is 80 centimeters, what is the frequency of the wave?
SOLVE IT COMPLETELY
The speed of a wave is 40 m/s. If the wavelength is 80 centimeters, what is the frequency of the wave ?
Answer:-Given:-Velocity (V) = 40 m/s
Wavelength [tex] (\lambda) [/tex] = 80 cm = 0.8 m
To Find:-The frequency (F) of the wave.
Solution:-We know,
[tex] \bf V \: = \: F \: × \: \lambda [/tex]
40 = F × 0.8
F = [tex] \frac{40}{0.8} [/tex]
F = 50
The frequency of the wave is 50 Hz. [Answer]A wave pulse travels along a stretched string at a speed of 100 cm/s. What will be the speed in cm/s if the string's tension is quadrupled, the length halved and its mass is doubled
Answer:
The new velocity of the string is 100 centimeters per second (1 meter per second).
Explanation:
The speed of a wave through a string ([tex]v[/tex]), in meters per second, is defined by the following formula:
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{T\cdot L}{m} }[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]T[/tex] - Tension, in newtons.
[tex]L[/tex] - Length of the string, in meters.
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the string, in kilograms.
The expression for initial and final speeds of the wave are:
Initial speed
[tex]v_{o} = \sqrt{\frac{T_{o}\cdot L_{o}}{m_{o}} }[/tex] (2)
Final speed
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{(4\cdot T_{o})\cdot (0.5\cdot L_{o})}{2\cdot m_{o}} }[/tex]
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{T_{o}\cdot L_{o}}{m_{o}} }[/tex] (3)
By (2), we conclude that:
[tex]v =v_{o}[/tex]
If we know that [tex]v_{o} = 1\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then the new speed of the wave in the string is [tex]v = 1\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex].
A ball is rolling away from you at a constant speed, hits a wall, and then suddenly stops moving. Imagine a position-versus-time graph showing the ball’s motion. Describe the line on the graph.
Answer:
It would show a "straight line".
Explanation:
Newton's First Law of Motion states that an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion (at a constant velocity) unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Newton's first law of motion is also called the law of inertia.
A string with a length of 0.75 m is fixed at both ends. (a) What is the longest possible wavelength for the traveling waves that can interfere to form a standing wave on this string? (b) If waves travel with a speed of 130 m/s on this string, what is the frequency associated with this longest wavelength?
Answer:
a) Longest wavelength is: [tex]\lambda_{1}=2*0.75=1.5\: m[/tex]
b) The frequency associated with this longest wavelength is: [tex]f=86.7\: Hz[/tex]
Explanation:
a)
The wavelength equation of a standing wave is given by:
[tex]\lambda_{n}=\frac{2}{n}L[/tex]
Where:
L is the length of the stringn is a natural numberWe use n=1 to find the longest possible wavelength, so we will have:
[tex]\lambda_{1}=2L[/tex]
[tex]\lambda_{1}=2*0.75=1.5\: m[/tex]
b)
The speed of the wave is given by:
[tex]v=f\lambda[/tex]
So we just need to find the f (frequency).
[tex]f=\frac{v}{\lambda}[/tex]
[tex]f=\frac{130}{1.5}[/tex]
[tex]f=86.7\: Hz[/tex]
I hope it helps you!
Suppose that a particle accelerator is used to move two beams of particles in opposite directions. In a particular region, electrons move to the right at 4910 m/s and protons move to the left at 2583 m/s. The particles are evenly spaced with 0.0758 m between electrons and 0.0577 m between protons. Assuming that there are no collisions and that the interactions between the particles are negligible, what is the magnitude of the average current in this region
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]17.28 \times 10^{-14}\ A[/tex]"
Explanation:
Calculating the number of electrons passing in per second:
[tex]\to n_e = \frac{4910}{0.0758} = 6.4 \times 10^5[/tex]
Calculating the current in electron:
[tex]\to I_e = 6.4 \times 10^5 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} = 10.24 \times 10^{-14}\ A[/tex]
Calculating the number of protons passing in per second:
[tex]\to n_p = \frac{2583}{0.0577} = 4.4 \times 10^{4}[/tex]
Calculating the current in proton:
[tex]\to I_p = 4.4 \times 10^{4} \times 1.6 x 10^{-19} = 7.04 \times 10^{-14} \ A[/tex]
Calculating the total current:
[tex]\to I = I_p + I_e = 17.28 \times 10^{-14}\ A[/tex]
difference between centrifugal and semi-centrifugal clutches
Answer:
Semi-centrifugal clutches are used in high powered race cars, to reduce the driver effort. Working is just like semi-centrifugal clutch.
The clutch action is purely under centrifugal force.
At low engine rpm the centrifugal force is low, so there is slip, as engine rpm increases, so does the centrifugal force.
Find the frequency and wavelength of the wave below, assuming it has a speed of 30 m/s
Which of the following is an example of a healthy behavior?
OA
Binge drinking of alcohol
OB.
Smoking cigarettes
OC.
Driving a car recklessly
OD.
None of the above
PE Not Physics
Answer moderate alcohol can be good for you health
Explanation: but I wouldn't do none of those things to be honest
SMARTEST
Answer:
none of the above
Explanation:
its an easy question haha
Mu
wann-A
Very Short Answer Type Questions
1. Name the nutrients present in our food which give mainly energy to our body.
2. Name the nutrient which is needed for the growth and repair of our body. Proteins
3. Name the main carbohydrate which we eat in our food. I heat Rica maizes Pearl Potato
4. Which carbohydrate is present in wheat, rice and potatoes ? Plants
5. Name two foods each rich in (a) fats, and (b) starch. Batterheen
6. Name the major nutrients in our food.Combshed soles Fats Rooten mineral water Vitamin
7. Name the vitamin which is required for maintaining good eyesight Witamin A
8. Name the vitamin which keeps the teeth, gums and joints healthy, and helps fight diseases. 14
9. Name the vitamin which is necessary for the normal growth of bones and teeth Wermico
10. Which vitamin is produced in the human body when skin is exposed to sunlight ? uamu-D
11. Name the main vitamin present in (a) oranges, and (b) carrots. Worthing
12 Name an important mineral present in (a) apple, and (b) sea-fish.
13. Which mineral is needed to make haemoglobin present in our red blood cells.
14. In addition to calcium, which other mineral is needed for making bones and teeth ? (chum, Pha
15. Name a mineral which is needed for keeping bones and teeth healthy.
16. Which mineral is needed for the proper functioning of thyroid gland ?
17. Name two food materials which contain a lot of water. Fresh forest
18. Name the component of our food which helps prevent constipation. bulk oftend, wollte man
Vegetable
19. What is the other name of roughage? Dletary Abu
29Which component of food is mainly made of indigestible carbohydrate 'cellulose'?
21. The examples of carbohydrates are : sugar, cellulose, glucose and starch. Which of these carbohydrate
provides roughage in our food ?
22. Name two components of food which do not provide any nutrients.Cellulog
23. Fill in the following blank with a suitable word :
Iron is an important constituent of.........present in our blood. Hemoglobin
Short Answer Type Questions
24. What is the function of fats in our body? Name
There is a current of 0.83 A through a light bulb in a 120.0v circuit. What is the
resistance of the light bulb?
Answer:
144.6ohms
Explanation:
v=IR
R =V/I=120/0.83
R=144.6
A radial saw has a blade with a 9-in. radius. Suppose that the blade spins at 1000 rpm. (a) Find the angular speed of the blade in rad/min. Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. webMathematica generated answer key rad/min (b) Find the linear speed of the sawteeth in ft/s. Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. webMathematica generated answer key ft/
Answer:
The angular speed of the blade is of 166.67 rad/min
If a radial saw has a blade with a 9-in. radius. Suppose that the blade spins at 1000 rpm then the angular speed of the blade would be 104.72 rad/seconds.
What is speed?
The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object. The unit of speed is a meter/second. The generally considered unit for speed is a meter per second.
The mathematical expression for speed is given by
speed = total distance /Total time
As given in the problem If a radial saw has a blade with a 9-in. radius. Suppose that the blade spins at 1000 rpm then we have to find the angular speed of the blade,
the angular speed of the blade (ω) = 2πN/60
=2×π×1000/60
= 104.72 rad/seconds
Thus, the angular speed of the radial saw would be 104.72 rad/seconds
To learn more about speed from here,refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/7359669
#SPJ2
51.Shoveling snow can be extremely taxing because the arms have such a low efficiency in this activity. Suppose a person shoveling a footpath metabolizes food at the rate of 800 W. (a) What is her useful power output? (b) How long will it take her to lift 3000 kg of snow 1.20 m? (This could be the amount of heavy snow on 20 m of footpath.) (c) How much waste heat transfer in kilojoules will she generate in the process?
Complete question is;
Shoveling snow can be extremely taxing since the arms have such a low efficiency in this activity. Suppose a person shoveling a sidewalk metabolizes food at the rate of 800 W. (The efficiency of a person shoveling is 3%.)
(a) What is her useful power output? (b) How long will it take her to lift 3000 kg of snow 1.20 m? (This could be the amount of heavy snow on 20 m of footpath.) (c) How much waste heat transfer in kilojoules will she generate in the process?
Answer:
A) P_out = 24 W
B) t = 1470 s
C) Q = 1140.72 KJ
Explanation:
We are given;
Input Power; P_in = 800 W
Efficiency; η = 3% = 0.03
A) Formula for efficiency is;
η = P_out/P_in
Making P_out the subject, we have;
P_out = η•P_in
P_out = 0.03 × 800
P_out = 24 W
B) We know that;
Power = work done/time taken
Thus;
P_out = mgh/t
We are given;
m = 3000 kg
h = 1.20 m
Thus, time is;
t = (3000 × 9.8 × 1.2)/24
t = 1470 s
C) amount of heat wasted is calculated from;
Q = (P_in - P_out)t
Q = (800 - 24) × 1470
Q = 1,140,720 J
Q = 1140.72 KJ
what the answer for this question ?
Answer:
Explanation:
It is better to say “It is correct.” The word THIS is a demonstrative pronoun. The word THIS should be used to point out or to indicate the things. The word CORRECT is an abstract noun therefore it can not be pointed out this is why it is better to say IT IS CORRECT.
A beaker is filled with water. A small plastic container contains a solid bar of aluminum, which has a mass of 40 g, and is placed on the water so that it floats. The water level reads 60 ml. Next, the bar of aluminum is taken out of the container and placed in the water so that it sinks to the bottom. By how much does the water level change?
Answer:
25.2 ml
Explanation:
When the aluminium block is inserted in the container, the overall amount of only the water in the beaker can equal V o.
The weight of the water expelled by the plastic container should be equal to the weight of the aluminium block, according to the buoyancy balance relation.
i.e.
[tex]\rho_w V_wg = m_{Al}g = \rho_{Al}V_{Al} g \\ \\ V_w = \dfrac{\rho_{Al}V_{AL}}{\rho_{w}}[/tex]
When the aluminium block is inserted into the plastic container, the initial volume of water = 60 ml
[tex]V_i = V_o + V_w[/tex]
[tex]V_i = V_o + \dfrac{\rho_{Al}V_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}---(1)[/tex]
When the aluminium block is placed outside the container, the volume of the water
[tex]V_f = V_o +V_{Al} ---(2)[/tex]
By subtracting equation (1) and (2)
[tex]V_i -V_f = V_o + \dfrac{\rho_{Al} V_{Al}}{\rho_w}- ( V_o + V_{Al}}) \\ \\ =\dfrac{\rho _{Al}V_{Al}}{\rho_w}-V_{Al} \\ \\ = V_{Al} \Big( \dfrac{\rho_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}-1 \Big)[/tex]
since;
[tex]m_{Al} = 40 g[/tex]
[tex]V _{Al} = \dfrac{40 \ g}{2.7 \ g/cm^3} \\ \\ V_{Al} = 14.815 \ cm^3[/tex]
Similarly;
[tex]\dfrac{\rho_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}= \dfrac{2.7 }{1.0}[/tex]
= 2.7
[tex]V_i -V_f =14.815\Big( 2.7-1 \Big) \\ \\ V_i -V_f = 25.1855 \ ml \\ \\ = \mathbf{25.2 \ ml}[/tex]
19
What is the mass of a ball that is traveling 30 m/s and has 4.5 J of kinetic energy?
ave a GPF of 35512
Answer: The mass of ball is 10 grams.
Explanation:
Given : Kinetic energy = 4.5 J
Velocity = 30 m/s
The formula for Kinetic energy is as follows.
[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]
where,
K.E = Kinetic energy
m = mass
v = velocity
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}\\4.5 J = \frac{1}{2} \times m \times (30 m/s)^{2}\\m = \frac{4.5 J \times 2}{900 m^2/s^2} (1 Js^{2} = kg m^{2})\\= 0.01 kg (1 kg = 1000 g)\\= 10 g[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the mass of ball is 10 grams.
Write a paragraph descibing three rides in an amusement park and how rides cause you
to move.
Answer:
Hope this helps! can I have brainliest im trying to level up.
Explanation:
Bumper cars are a great place to see Sir Isaac Newton’s three laws of motion in action. Here’s how:
Newton’s First Law: Every object in motion continues in motion and every object at rest continues to be at rest unless an outside force acts upon it.
This is because all objects have inertia – the property of matter that resists changes to the object’s motion.
Newton found that if a ball is sitting on a table, it will stay sitting there because that is what it ‘wants’ to do.
If the ball is set in motion, it will keep traveling in a straight path because, again, that is what it ‘wants’ to do.
An object in motion will not stop, slow down, or change its direction unless an outside force acts on it (such as gravity, friction, and air resistance).
When you are riding in a bumper car and end up in a collision with another bumper car, you feel a jolt. This is because your body’s inertia wants it to keep traveling in the direction it was moving with the car even though your bumper car has now suddenly stopped.
Newton’s Second Law: The greater the mass of an object, the harder it is to change its speed.
(More force is needed to move it.)
You already know this law and practice it in your everyday life. Something that is small, such as a pebble, is much easier to pick up and throw than something that is large and heavy, such as a boulder.
When riding in the bumper cars, you may have noticed that people who weigh less tend to get pushed around more than people who weigh more.
The more mass (weight) an object has, the more force it takes to move it.
And since all the bumper cars usually have the same top velocity, the cars carrying more mass will never travel as far as the cars carrying less mass after a collision.
Newton’s Third Law: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
If two bumper cars traveling at the same speed and carrying the same amount of weight run into each other, they will bounce off and move an equal distance away from each other.
And based on the second law, if there is a difference in the amount of weight being carried in the two cars, the car with less weight will travel farther away from the point of impact than the car carrying more weight.
What range of the electromagnetic spectrum does this wave belong to?
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
Infrared radiation
The infrared part of the electromagnetic spectrum covers the range from roughly 300 GHz to 400 THz (1 mm – 750 nm). It can be divided into three parts: Far-infrared, from 300 GHz to 30 THz (1 mm – 10 μm). The lower part of this range may also be called microwaves or terahertz waves.
1pt The process by which rock minerals are changed by natural processes into new substances is known as:
O A. erosion.
O B. chemical weathering.
O C. sedimentation.
O D. mechanical weathering.
The process by which rock minerals are changed by natural processes into new substances is known as chemical weathering. Option A is correct.
What is weathering?The breakdown or dissolution of rocks and minerals on the Earth's surface is referred to as weathering.
Weathering is the erosion or disintegration of rocks, building materials, etc., induced by chemical interactions dissolved in it rather than by mechanical processes.
Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and temperature variations are all weathering agents.
Chemical weathering is the process by which rock minerals are transformed into new compounds by natural processes.
Hence, option A is correct.
To learn more about weathering refer;
https://brainly.com/question/14426457
#SPJ2
how much work is done in accelerating a 2000 kg car from rest to a speed of 30 m/s?
Q1. Helmut rides 5km in 2h on his bike. His speed was *
a) 10km/h
b) 2.5km/h
c) 0.4km/h
d) 2.5km
Q2. A plane is travelling at 250km/h and must reach a target that is 3h 58min away. The distance to the target is. *
a) 1000km
b) 89500km
c) 62.5km
d) not enough information
Answer:
Speed of bike = 2.5 km/h
Distance travel = 1,000 km (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Distance cover by Helmut = 5 km
Time taken = 2 hour
Find:
Speed of bike
Computation:
Speed = Distance / Time
Speed of bike = 5 / 2
Speed of bike = 2.5 km/h
Given:
Speed of plane = 250 km/h
time taken = 3 hr 58 min = 3.967 hr
Find:
Distance travel
Computation:
Distance = Speed x time
Distance travel = 250 x 3.967
Distance travel = 991.669
Distance travel = 1,000 km (Approx.)