Answer:
The apple travels at 3.6 m/s
Explanation:
The Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum
The total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it.
The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and speed v is:
P = mv
If we have a system of two bodies the total momentum is the sum of the individual momentums:
[tex]P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]
If a collision occurs and the velocities change to v', the final momentum is:
[tex]P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2[/tex]
Since the total momentum is conserved, then:
P = P'
Or, equivalently:
[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2[/tex]
Solving for v2':
[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_1v'_1}{m_2}[/tex]
The arrow has a mass of m1=0.2 kg and travels at v1=32.2 m/s. It hits an apple (assumed stationary at v2=0) of mass m2=0.77 kg and continues through the apple with a speed of v1'=18.3 m/s. We'll calculate the speed of the apple after the hit.
[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{0.2*32.2+0.7*0-0.2*18.3}{0.77}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{2.78}{0.77}[/tex]
[tex]v'_2=3.6 \ m/s[/tex]
The apple travels at 3.6 m/s
Just 4 questions, I’ll give brainiest and pts the questions are in the photo
Answer:
1. Divide the weight by speed of the people pushing it to get net force
2. Whether one side of the object is pushing harder or not you will get ur answer, for example if the left side is pushing 3 newtons to the right and the right side pushing 5 newtons to the left, the net force would be 2 newtons of force pushing left and if its an even amount of force then it will be 0
3. If one side of an object pushes harder than the other side, then the object will move in favor of the one who is pushing harder.
4. 200 newtons or 200N
Explanation:
in which medium does the speed of air is the greatest? explain why?
The speed of air greatest in a medium with high pressure. Air is moving from high pressure to low pressure areas called the winds.
What are winds?The natural movement of air or other gases in relation to a planet's surface is referred to as wind. There are many different sizes of winds, ranging from thunderstorm flows that last only a few minutes to local breezes.
Large-scale atmospheric circulation is primarily brought on by the planet's rotation and the difference in temperature between the equator and the poles (Coriolis effect).
The air can move through a medium as well through vacuum. Air blows with the highest speed when the medium have higher temperature and pressure.
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A wrench is accidentally dropped from the top of a mast on a sailboat. Will the wrench hit at the same place on the deck whether the sailboat is at rest of moving with a constant velocity
Answer:
Yes, because the wrench is moving at the same speed as the sailboat.
The main difference is that a person on the ground would see the wrench moving diagonally, while a person on the boat would see the wrench falling straight down,
This difference in paths lead to the relativistic change in lengths.
According to the cell theory, which statement is correct? A) Viruses are true cells. B) Cells are basically unlike in structure. C) Mitochondria are found only in plant cells. D) Cells come from preexisting cells.
Answer:
D) Cells come from preexisting cells.
Explanation:
The universal i.e widely accepted cell theory was proposed in 1800's by the contribution of three scientists namely Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden, and Rudolf Virchow. They came together and proposed three main components that make up the cell theory today. The components are:
- All living things are composed of one or more cells.
- Cell is the basic and fundamental unit of life
- All cells come from preexisting cells.
Based on these three components of the cell theory, the statement that: "Cells come from preexisting cells" in the options is correct.
100 point question!! A driver begins to brake when her car is traveling at 15.0 m/s, and the car comes to a stop 4.0 s later. How much farther does the car go after the driver begins to brake, assuming constant acceleration?
Answer:
30 m
Explanation:
Let's list out the known variables that we are given in this question.
v₀ = 15 m/sv = 0 m/s t = 4 sWe are trying to solve for displacement in the x-direction.
Δx = ?Find which constant acceleration equation contains all 4 of these variables.
[tex]\displaystyle \triangle x = \Big (\frac{v+v_0}{2} \Big ) t[/tex]Plug the known values into the equation and solve for delta x.
[tex]\displaystyle \triangle x = \Big (\frac{0+15}{2} \Big ) \cdot 4[/tex] [tex]\displaystyle \triangle x = \Big (\frac{15}{2} \Big ) \cdot 4[/tex] [tex]\displaystyle \triangle x =\frac{60}{2}[/tex] [tex]\triangle x = 30[/tex]The car goes 30 m after the driver begins to brake.
Answer:
the answer should be 30 m
Explanation:
have a good day
An 190,000 W engine can accelerate from rest to a top speed in 9 s.
How much work did the engine do?

We have that the work the engine did is
w=1710000J
From the Question we are told that
Power P=190,000 W
T= 9 s
Generally the equation for the work is mathematically given as
[tex]w=pt\\\\w=190,000*9s\\\\w=1710000J[/tex]
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A 60 kg swimmer suddenly dives from a 150 kg raft with a speed of 1.5 m/s. The raft is initially at
rest. What is the speed of the raft immediately after the diver jumps if the water has negligible
effect on the raft?
Answer:
v2 = 0.6 m/s in opposite direction
Explanation:
The computation of the speed of the raft is as follows
The center of system mass would be remains at the same place also it has no external force applied
Therefore
V = 0
So,
M1.V1= - (M2.V2)
where,
M1 = 60 kg, V1 = 1.5 m/s
M2 = 150 kg
Now
60 × 1.5 = - 150 × v2
v2 = -0.6 m/s
v2 = 0.6 m/s in opposite direction
A Stone thrown from the top of a building is given an initial velocity Of 20.0 metre per second straight upward determine the time in second at which the stone reaches its maximum height. ( Take sec2 g=9.8m/s)
A) 2.8
B) 2.04
C) 1.67
D) 2.7
We know that,
[tex]{\boxed{\sf{v=u+gt}}}[/tex]
[ Put values ]
[tex]\begin{gathered} \implies \sf \: {0} \: = {20} + ( - 9.8) \times t \\ \\ \implies \sf \: 0 = 20 - 9.8t \\ \\ \implies \sf \: 9.8t = 20 \\ \\ \implies \sf \: t = \dfrac{20}{9.8} \\ \\ \implies \sf \: t = 2.04\end{gathered}[/tex]
Therefore, the time at which the stone reaches its maximum height will be 2.04 s.
what do you think president biden should say in his inaugural speech to unify the country’s
Answer:
If you haven't heard, Joe Biden would like to unite America.
It was a focus of the Democrat's campaign. It's even the theme of Biden's inauguration — "America United."
The inaugural committee says the slogan "reflects the beginning of a new national journey that restores the soul of America, brings the country together, and creates a path to a brighter future."
If only it were that easy.
When Biden is sworn in at 12:01 p.m. ET Wednesday as the 46th president of the United States, it will be with the understanding that the country is as divided as it's ever been, as pessimistic as it's been in three decades and facing health, economic and racial crises.
It will also be a very different inauguration than has ever been seen in U.S. history. Four years ago, President Trump was arguing over his crowd size compared with Barack Obama's record-setting turnout of supporters on the National Mall.
Explanation:
btw i would rather have him as president
A force of 90N is applied to each cart below, which one will accelerate the fastest?
Mass: 5 kg
Mass: 6 kg
mass: 8 kg
Mass: 9 kg
Answer:
5kg
Explanation:
The cart with the least amount of mass will result in the fastest acceleration.
The cart with the fastest acceleration is 5 kg cart because its mass is the smallest.
The given parameters;
applied force, F = 90 Nmass of cart: 5kg, 6kg, 8 kg, 9 kgAccording to Newton's second law of motion, the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.
F = ma
The acceleration of the 5 kg cart is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{90}{5} = 18 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The acceleration of the 6 kg cart is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{90}{6} = 15 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The acceleration of the 8 kg cart is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{90}{8} = 11.25 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The acceleration of the 9 kg cart is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{90}{9} = 10 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Thus, the cart with the fastest acceleration is 5 kg cart because its mass is the smallest.
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can some one explain me big bang theory ?
Answer:
The Big Bang Theory is the leading explanation about how the universe began. At its simplest, it says the universe as we know it started with a small singularity, then inflated over the next 13.8 billion years to the cosmos that we know today.
The propeller of an aircraft is spinning at 10 rev/s when the pilot shuts off the engine. The propeller reduces its angular velocity at a constant 2.0rad/s2 for a time period of 40 s. What is the rotation rate of the propeller in 40 s
One revolution of the propeller corresponds to a rotation of 2π radians, so that the propeller has an initial angular velocity of
10 rev/s = (10 rev/s) • (2π rad/rev) = 20π rad/s
The propeller thus has an angular velocity ω at time t of
ω = 20π rad/s - (2.0 rad/s²) t
so that at t = 40 s, its angular speed is reduced to
20π rad/s - (2.0 rad/s²) (40 s) = (20π - 80) rad/s
Convert this to a rotation rate by dividing this result by 2π :
(20π - 80) rad/s = ((20π - 80) rad/s) • (1/(2π) rev/rad) ≈ -2.73 rev/s
which would suggest that the propeller has started to turn in the opposite direction at a rate of 2.73 rev/s.
An object with mass 'm' is moving in a circle of radius 'R' at a constant speed of 'v.' The acceleration of the object will INCREASE if _____. List all that apply ... .
Answer:
Explanation:
The acceleration of an object is given by the formula
a = v²/r
The acceleration of the object is bound to increase, if and only if the following are changed as well.
The mass of the object is increased,
The speed of the object is increased,
The radius of the object is contrarily decreased
Taking another look at the formula, we see that if we increase the speed of the object, it increases the acceleration. And since the radius is in the denominator, it has to be reduced for the acceleration to increase
A force of 100.0N accelerates a 5.0 kg box at 15.0 m/s^2 along a level surface. Find the coefficient of sliding friction for the box. After that, how far will the box have gone after 5.0 seconds of pulling it?
By balancing the force, we get :
100 - Frictional Force = ma
100 - μmg = ma
100 - μ(5)(10) = (5)(15)
50μ = 25
μ = 0.5
Distance travelled by box in 5 seconds is :
[tex]d = ut + \dfrac{at^2}{2}\\\\d = 0 + \dfrac{15\times 5^2}{2}\\\\d = 187.5\ m[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
Which item rotates in a magnetic field as an electric motor produces kinetic energy.
A. Lightbulb
B. Loop of wire
C. Battery
D. Permanent magnet
Answer:
Loop of Wire
Explanation:
A 75-kg man is riding in a 30-kg cart at 2.0 m/s. He jumps off in such a way as to land on the ground with no horizontal velocity. The resulting change in speed of the cart is:
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply law of conservation of momentum .
M and m be mass of man and boat . V and v be velocity of man and boat .
MV = mv
75 V = 30 v
2 .0 m/s is relative velocity of man wrt boat .
Given v + V = 2
V = 2 - v
75 ( 2 - v ) = 30 v
150 - 75 v = 30 v
150 = 105 v
v = 1.43 m /s
Jennifer and katie stand and lean on each other. Jennifer weighs 150 pounds and katie weighs 120 pounds.
Answer:
Jennifer
Explanation:
she has more mass which means she is using more force
A pipe that is open at both ends has a fundamental frequency of 320 Hz when the speed of sound in air is 334 m/s. What is the length of this pipe
Answer:
Length of pipe 0.5m
Explanation:
Step one
Given data
fundamental frequency of 320 Hz
n=1
Velocity v=334m/s
Note: the subsequent frequency of sound are a multiple of it fundamental frequency
Step two
Applying the formula we have
Fn=nv/2l
Substitute
320=1*334/2L
Cross multiply
320*2L=334
640L=334
Divide both sides by 640
L=334/640
L=0.5m
Using the rules for significant figures, what do you get when you multiply 67.6 by 1.2?
Answer:
81
Explanation:
The problem here is to use the rules for significant figures in the multiplication below.
67.6 x 1.2:
This product will yield an answer that will produce the least number of significant figures.
67.6 has 3 significant figures; 6, 7 and 6
1.2 has 2 significant figures; 1 and 2
The product must give us an answer of two significant figures:
67.6 x 1.2 = 81.12 to 2significant figures gives 81
The solution to this problem is 81
What are the magnitude and direction of electric field at the center of square?
Answer:
hello the diagram related to this question is missing attached below is the missing diagram
Answer :
The magnitude of the electric field = 4KQ / L^2
direction = 45° east to south
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electric field = 4KQ / L^2
direction = 45° east to south
The only planet in the solar system with the temperature that can support life is
Answer:
earth
Explanation:
its the only planet.
Will give brainliest!! Pls answer! HELP ME!!!!!!
Answer:
See the explanation.
Explanation:
Q9. Irregular reflection happens when a set of parallel beams are reflected from non-smooth surface which results in non-parallel reflected beams.
Q10.
i) Periscope
ii) There are different types of periscopes but the main characteristic of this instrument is observation over the obstacles or in general objects that are not in the line-of-sight. Basic Periscope uses parallel angled mirrors to project objects that are above the surface in submarines.
a chuck wagon with an initial velocity of 4 m/s and a mass of 35 kg gets a push with 350 joules of force. what is the wagon's final velocity?
Answer:
the final velocity of the wagon is 6 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the wagon, u = 4 m/s
mass of the wagon, m = 35 kg
energy applied to the wagon, E = 350 J
The final velocity of the wagon is calculated as;
E = ¹/₂m(v² - u²)
[tex]m(v^2-u^2) = 2E\\\\v^2-u^2 = \frac{2E}{m} \\\\v^2 = \frac{2E}{m} + u^2\\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{2E}{m} + u^2} \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{2(350)}{35} + (4)^2}\\\\v = 6 \ m/s[/tex]
Therefore, the final velocity of the wagon is 6 m/s.
Given:
Wagon's initial velocity,
u = 4 m/sMass,
m = 35 kgApplied energy,
E = 350 JWe know,
→ [tex]E = \frac{1}{2} m(v^2-u^2)[/tex]
→ [tex]m(v^2-u^2) = 2E[/tex]
or,
→ [tex]v^2-u^2 = \frac{2E}{m}[/tex]
→ [tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{2E}{m} +u^2}[/tex]
By substituting the values,
[tex]= \sqrt{\frac{2(350)}{35}+(4)^2 }[/tex]
[tex]= 6 m/s[/tex]
Thus the answer above is correct.
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What effect does noise have on different types of signals?
A. It distorts digital signals, making them unreliable.
B. It distorts analog signals, making them unreliable.
C. Noise has no effect on either analog or digital signals.
D. Noise prevents the transmission of both analog and digital
signals.
Answer: it is actually B. :)
Explanation:
Noise can distort analog signals making them unreliable.
What is noise?The random or unwanted signal that mixes up with the original signal is called noise. Noise is an unwanted signal that interferes with the original message signal and causes the message signal's parameters to be corrupted. The message is transformed as a result of this change in the communication process. It's most likely to be inputted at the receiver or channel.Noise can actually bury, distort or cause interference to the analog signal carrying the intelligent information.
What is analog signal?A signal in which a characteristic grows and decreases in lockstep with the object being sent is known as analog signal. The power of the radio wave, for example, rises and falls in accordance with the loudness of the original sound in AM radio.Hence, the correct answer is B.
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Earth travels fastest in January and slowest in July. What is the most likely explanation for this?
A. Earth is nearest the Sun in July and farthest away in January.
B. Earth is nearest the Sun in January and farthest away in July.
C. Earth is nearest the Sun in April and farthest away in October.
D. Earth is nearest the Sun in October and farthest away in April.
Answer:
Earth is nearest the Sun in July and farthest away in July.
Explanation:
Answer:
Correct Answer: B.
Explanation:
Earth is nearest the Sun in January and farthest away in July. Explanation: According to Kepler's Second Law, a planet travels fastest when it is nearest its sun. This means that Earth is actually closest to the Sun in January, when it is winter in the northern hemisphere!
how temperature, surface tension and the diameter of the tube affect capillary action.
The surface tension acts to hold the surface intact. Capillary action occurs when the adhesion to the surface material is stronger than the cohesive forces between the water molecules. ... Water wants to stick to the glass and surface tension will push the water up, until the force of gravity prevents further rise.
Narrower tube openings allow capillary action to pull water higher
QUESTION 2 DOK 3 A Thompson's gazelle has a maximum acceleration of 4.5 m/s2 At this acceleration, how much time is required for it to reach a speed of 40 km/h?
Answer:
2.47 s
Explanation:
Convert the final velocity to m/s.
40 km/h → 11.1111 m/sWe have the acceleration of the gazelle, 4.5 m/s².
We can assume the gazelle starts at an initial velocity of 0 m/s in order to determine how much time it requires to reach a final velocity of 11.1111 m/s.
We want to find the time t.
Find the constant acceleration equation that contains all four of these variables.
v = v₀ + atSubstitute the known values into the equation.
11.1111 = 0 + (4.5)t 11.1111 = 4.5t t = 2.469133333The Thompson's gazelle requires a time of 2.47 s to reach a speed of 40 km/h (11.1111 m/s).
What happens to distance when velocity is doubled
The creation of electricity in a coil of a wire through the movement of a magnet is called what?
A) electromagnet
B) Magnetosphere
C) Magnetism
D) Electromagnetic Induction
Answer:
D. Electromagnetic Induction.
Explanation:
Why would it be incorrect to say that the bulb supplies 60 J of light energy energy each second
Answer:
Explanation:
A 60W bulb , consumes electrical energy of 60 J per second but it does not give out all the energy in the form of light . Most of the energy consumed by it is wasted in the form of heat . Only a fraction of energy is converted into light energy .
Hence, it is wrong to say that bulb supplies 60 J of light energy each second .