A 7.28 g sample of chromium metal was heated to produce chromium oxide. The weight of the compound was 10.63 g. What is the percent chromium in this compound?

Answer:

Accuracy is the closeness of a measured value to the accepted or exact value. The precision of a tool is the smallest unit of measure the tool provides. The smaller the units a tool can measure, the more precise the tool. A measurement can be precise and not be accurate.

Explanation:

If we add water to a concentrated acid, then the solution may boil very violently, splashing concentrated acid. If add acid to water, the solution that forms is very dilute and a small amount of heat is released.

When a strong acid is poured into water, it flows down the flask and mixes much better, so no boiling takes place. The addition of water to acid forms an extremely concentrated solution of acid initially. A large amount of heat is released and the solution may boil very violently, splashing concentrated acid out of the beaker and all this because the reaction is exothermic in nature.

The reason this takes place is due to a large amount of energy liberated in the hydration reaction of concentrated ions. Therefore, we add acid to water dropwise for the dilution with constant stirring and not water to acid directly.

If we add water to acid, then an exothermic reaction occurs and the solution may boil very violently. To form the dilute solution of any strong acid, you should add acid to water and the small amount of heat released is not sufficient to vaporize and spatter it.

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Answer:

The Second Law of Thermodynamics poses an insurmountable problem for ... More time will make things worse for the Darwinist, not better. ... error fail-safe and proof-reading devices utilized for quality control, assembly ... No one really supports the idea that the sun + non life = life

Explanation:

According to the second law of thermodynamics, the energy of the universe is conserved but the entropy of the universe is continuously increasing.

The second law of thermodynamics put some restrictions on the direction of heat transfer and attainable efficiencies of heat engines. This law stated that any spontaneously happening process will lead to an escalation in the entropy (S) of the universe.

This law explains that the entropy of an isolated system will never decrease with time. Mathematically, the 2nd law of thermodynamics:

ΔS (universe) > 0

where ΔS of the universe is the change in the entropy of the universe.

The second law of thermodynamics provides the criterion for the feasibility of any physical or chemical process. A physical or chemical process cannot take place unless it must follow both the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics.

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This follows a simple conversion technique. Basically what the question is trying to say here is to convert 29.1 inHg to mmHg. 1 inHg is equal to 25.4 mmHg so 29.1 inHg would be equal to [tex]25.4 * 29.1[/tex] which when evaluated turns out to be: [tex]739.14[/tex]. :D

The pressure will be 739.14 mm Hg.

The SI unit measuring pressure would be the pascal, which measures the force of each unit area of the surface.

Calculation of pressure

It is known that 1inHg = 25.4 mm Hg.

Hence, the pressure = 25.4 × 29.1 = 739.14 mm Hg

Therefore, the pressure will be 739.14 mm Hg.

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Answer:

20.180042 amu

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Isotope A (20Ne)

Mass of A = 19.9924356 amu

Abundance (A%) = 90.48%

Isotope B (21Ne):

Mass of B = 20.9938428 amu

Abundance (B%) = 0.27%

Isotope C (22Ne):

Mass of C = 21.9913831 amu

Abundance (C%) = 9.25%

Average atomic mass of Neon =.?

The average atomic mass of Neon can be obtained as follow:

Average atomic mass = [(mass of A × A%)/100] + [(mass of B × B%)/100] + [(mass of C × C%)/100]

= [(19.9924356 × 90.48)/100] + [(20.9938428 × 0.27) /100] + [(21.9913831 × 9.25) /100]

= 18.0891557 + 0.05668338 + 2.03420294

= 20.180042 amu

Therefore, the average atomic mass of Neon is 20.180042 amu

Answer:

The flask has to be closed during the hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate reaction as the resultant gas got trapped inside the closed flask.

Explanation:

The hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate reaction was exothermic that caused the pressure to decrease. The flask has to be closed during the hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate reaction as the resultant gas got trapped inside the closed flask.

In exothermic reactions, energy is produced in the form of heat or light.

Answer:

The answer is true

Explanation: Because The law of multiple proportions states that when two elements react to form more than one compound, a fixed mass of one element will react with masses of the other element in a ratio of small, whole numbers.

Answer:

(a). 132 × 10^-9 s = 132 nanoseconds.

(b)..176.5 pico-seconds.

Explanation:

(a). At one torr, the first thing to do is to find the speed and that can be done by using the formula below;

Speed = [ (8 × R × T)/ Mm × π]^1/2.

Where Mm = molar mass, T = temperature and R = gas constant.

Speed= [ ( 8 × 8.314 × 300)/ 131.293 × π × 10^-3)^1/2. = 220m/s.

The next thing to do now is to calculate for the degree of collision which can be calculated by using the formula below;

Degree of collision = √2 × π × speed × d^2 × pressure/ K × T.

Note that pressure = 1 torr = 133.32 N/m^2 and d = collision diameter.

Degree of collision = √2 × π × 220 × (4.9 × 10^-10)^2 × 133.32/ 1.38 × 10^-23 × 300.

Degree of collision = 7.55 × 10^6 s^-1.

Thus, 1/ 7.55 × 10^6. = 132 × 10^-9 s = 132 nanoseconds.

(b). At one bar;

1/10^5 × 10^3 × 56.65 = 1.765 × 10^-10 = 176.5 pico-seconds.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

They’re used cause they’re generally harder than pure metals

Alloys are used much more than pure metals because they are generally stronger and less likely to react with air or water...

So I would say false

Answer:

349.22°C

Explanation:

Let the final temperature of the two pieces of metal be x.

Now, the warmer metal which is C u reduces from 475°C to x. Thus Δt for C u is; Δt1 = 475 - x.

The cooler metal Cr increases in temperature from 265°C to x. Thus, it's change in temperature is Δt for Cr is; Δt2 = x - 265.

Now from conservation of energy, the amount of energy leaving the C u metal is equal to the amount of energy entering the Cr metal.

Thus;

q_lost = q_gain

Where;

q_lost = m1•c1•Δt1

q_gained = m2•c2•Δt2

Now, c1 & c2 are the specific heat capacity of C u and Cr respectively.

From online tables, c1 = 0.385 J/g°C and c2 = 0.46 J/g°C

We are given;

m1 = 12g and m2 = 15g

Thus;

12 × 0.385 × (475 - x) = 15 × 0.46 × (x - 265)

2194.5 - 4.62x = 6.9x - 1828.5

6.9x + 4.62x = 2194.5 + 1828.5

11.52x = 4023

x = 4023/11.52

x = 349.22°C

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

I got it right on edjenuity

The most likely outcome of the retrofitting of a nuclear power plant is that it will be able to reprocess its used uranium fuel. Therefore, option C is correct.

A nuclear power plant is a facility that generates electricity by harnessing the heat produced by nuclear reactions. At the heart of a nuclear power plant is the reactor, where a controlled chain reaction of nuclear fission occurs.

Reprocessing is a process by which the used nuclear fuel is chemically treated to separate out and recover the unused uranium and plutonium, which can then be reused as fuel. This reduces the amount of radioactive waste produced by the plant and also extends the life of the uranium fuel.

The fission reactions to fusion reactions is not currently a viable option for power generation, and the idea that a retrofitting would eliminate radioactive wastes is unlikely, as nuclear power plants will always produce some amount of radioactive waste.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer: Spun yarn is made by twisting staple fibers together

To make a cohesive thread Or “single”. Twisting fibers, into yarn in the process called spinning can be dated back to the upper Paleolithic. Yarn spinning was one of the first processes to be industrialized.

Explanation:

Answer: The percent yield of the reaction is 77.0 %

Explanation:

[tex]2Pb+O_2\rightarrow 2PbO[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles of lead}=\frac{451.4g}{207.2g/mol}=2.18moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles of lead oxide}=\frac{374.7g}{223.2g/mol}=1.68moles[/tex]

According to stoichiometry:

2 moles of [tex]Pb[/tex] produces = 2 moles of [tex]PbO_2[/tex]

2.18 moles of [tex]Pb[/tex] is produced by=[tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 2.18=2.18moles[/tex] of [tex]PbO_2[/tex]

Mass of [tex]PbO_2[/tex] =[tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.18\times 223.2g/mol=486.6[/tex]

percent yield =[tex]\frac{374.7g}{486.6g}\times 100=77.0\%[/tex]

Answer:

it's answer is

element of an atom ✌️

Answer:

Purple light.

Yellow light.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:B ice melting is a phiyscal change and the mass of the substance remains the same

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

hbyiy

Explanation:

Answer: The monoatomic ions formed by bromine and rubidium are [tex]Br^-[/tex] and [tex]Rb^+[/tex] respectively.

Explanation:

When an atom accepts an electron negative charge is created on atom and is called as anion.  When atom loses an electron positive charge is created on atom and is called as cation.

The atomic number of bromine and rubidium is 35 and 37 respectively. So, the number of electrons is equal to 35 and 37 respectively. Bromine will gain one electron and rubidium will lose one electron to attain stable electronic configuration to form [tex]Br^-[/tex] and [tex]Rb^+[/tex] respectively.

[tex]Br:35:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^5[/tex]

[tex]Br^-:36:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6[/tex]

[tex]Rb:37:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^63s^1[/tex]

[tex]Rb^+:36:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6[/tex]

Answer:

liquid

Explanation:

correct answer hope it helps

Answer:

Left over mass of hydrogen = 0.06 g

Mass of HCl produced = 12.41 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of H₂ = 0.40 g

Mass of Cl₂ = 12.35 g

Mass of left over reactant = ?

Mass of HCl produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

H₂ + Cl₂    →     2HCl

Number of moles of H₂:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 0.40 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.2 mol

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 12.35 g/ 71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

Now we will compare the moles of HCl with H₂ and Cl₂.

                     H₂             :            HCl

                      1               :               2

                   0.2              :           2×0.2 = 0.4

                     Cl₂             :             HCl

                      1               :              2

                    0.17           :            2 × 0.17 = 0.34

Chlorine is limiting reactant.

Mass of HCl produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.34 mol × 36.5 g/mol

Mass = 12.41 g

Leftover mass of hydrogen:

                          Cl₂               :               H₂

                            1                :                 1

                           0.17            :             0.17

Number of moles of H₂ react with Cl₂  are 0.17.

Moles remain unreacted = 0.2 - 0.17 = 0.03 mol

Mass left over:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.03 mol × 2 g/mol

Mass = 0.06 g

The sum of the mass of HCl produced plus the mass of left over reactants is:

Mass of hydrogen = 0.06 g

Mass of HCl  = 12.41 g

Given:

Mass of H₂ = 0.40 g

Mass of Cl₂ = 12.35 g

Mass of left over reactant = ?

Mass of HCl produced = ?

Number of moles of H₂:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 0.40 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.2 mol

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 12.35 g/ 71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

The moles of HCl with H₂ and Cl₂.                

  H₂             :            HCl              

     1              :               2          

     0.2          :           2×0.2 = 0.4                

    Cl₂             :             HCl            

        1             :              2          

       0.17         :          2 × 0.17 = 0.34

The chlorine is limiting reactant.

Mass of HCl produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.34 mol × 36.5 g/mol

Mass = 12.41 g

Leftover mass of hydrogen:                

         Cl₂               :               H₂            

              1             :                 1          

               0.17       :             0.17

Number of moles of H₂ react with Cl₂  are 0.17.

Moles remain unreacted = 0.2 - 0.17 = 0.03 mol

Mass left over:

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Answer:

B) . six electrons in the triple bond of diatomic nitrogen

Explanation:

The three line in this Lewis dot structure represents the six electrons in the triple bond of diatomic nitrogen.

Nitrogen is made up of 7 electrons with 5 valence ones.

 A lewis structure is made up of the symbol of the element surrounded by dot to represent the valence electrons.

  In this nitrogen molecule, both species share  6 electrons. This makes each nitrogen atom isoelectronic with neon.

Answer:

Zero

Explanation:

An an equal mixture of the R and S enantiomers of carvone is called a racemic mixture.

In a racemic mixture, the R enantiomer rotates plane polarized light in one direction while the S enantiomer rotates plane polarized light in another direction.

This cancels out the rotation due to each enantiomer since they are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction leading to a specific rotation of zero for the racemic mixture.

Answer:

We can see that the atomic radius decreases across every row.

Explanation:

I will comment more below.

The elements that represent the highest points on the graph are all elements of group 1 and occur at the head of the period to which they belong.

The periodic table is an arrangement of elements in groups and periods. The elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons while the elements in the same period have the same number of shells.

Looking at the graph, we can see that the high points in the graph all correspond to the group 1 elements; sodium, potassium, rubidium and cesium.The have the highest atomic radii in the period. Atomic radii increases down the group but decreases across the period. Remember that these elements are at the head of the period to which they belong hence they have the highest atomic radii.

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Answer:

for electricity, watts as in back to the future "1.21 jigga watts"!

Explanation:

Answer:

True, it undergoes a physical change.

Explanation:

A physical change is a change that does not change the chemical makeup of a material. This includes altering its shape.