Answer:
a) the kinetic energy of the ball at its highest point is 69.58 J
b) its speed when it is 8.11 m below its highest point is 55.97 m/s
Explanation:
Given that;
mass of golf ball m = 46.8 g = 0.0468 kg
initial speed of the ball v₁ = 58.8 m/s
height h = 24.7 m
acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
the kinetic energy of the ball at its highest point = ?
from the conservation of energy;
Kinetic energy at the highest point will be;
K.Ei + P.Ei = KEf + PEf
now the Initial potential energy of the ball P.Ei = 0 J
so
1/2mv² + 0 J = KEf + mgh
K.Ef = 1/2mv² - mgh
we substitute
K.Ef = [1/2 × 0.0468 × (58.8 )²] - [0.0468 × 9.8 × 24.7]
K.Ef = 80.904 - 11.3284
K.Ef = 69.58 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the ball at its highest point is 69.58 J
b) when the ball is 8.11 m below the highest point, speed = ?
so our raw height h' will be ( 24.7 m - 8.11 m) = 16.59 m
so our velocity will be v₂
also using the principle of energy conservation;
K.Ei + P.Ei = KEh + PEh
1/2mv² + 0 J = 1/2mv₂² + mgh'
1/2mv₂² = 1/2mv² - mgh'
multiply through by 2/m
v₂² = v² - 2gh'
v₂ = √( v² - 2gh' )
we substitute
v₂ = √( (58.8)² - 2×9.8×16.59 )
v₂ = √( 3457.44 - 325.164 )
v₂ = √( 3132.276 )
v₂ = 55.97 m/s
Therefore, its speed when it is 8.11 m below its highest point is 55.97 m/s
A salmon jumps up a waterfall 2.4 m high. With what minimum speed did the salmon leave the water below to reach the top?
Answer:
6.86 m/s
Explanation:
The minimal velocity needed is when we have only vertical motion, then i will think in the problem only in one axis.
I suppose that the only force, in this case, is the gravitational force acting on the fish.
Then the gravitational equation of the fish will be:
a(t) = -9.8m/s^2
For the velocity equation we need to integrate over time to get:
v(t) = (-9.8m/s^2)*t + v0
Where v0 is the initial velocity of the fish and is what we want to find.
For the position equation we need to integrate over time again to get:
p(t) = (1/2)*(-9.8m/s^2)*t^2 + v0*t + p0
p0 is the initial position of the fish, and because he starts one the water, the initial position is p0 = 0 m
Then the equation is:
p(t) = (1/2)*(-9.8 m /s^2)*t^2 + v0*t
p(t) = (-4.9 m/s^2)*t^2 + v0*t
We know that the maximum height is 2.4m
The value of time at which the fish gets his maximum height is when the velocity of the fish is equal to zero, then we first need to solve:
v(t) = (-9.8m/s^2)*t + v0 = 0
t = v0/9.8m/s^2
Now we replace this in the position equation to get the maxmimum height, which is equal to 2.4m
2.4m = p( v0/9.8m/s^2) = (1/2)*(-9.8 m /s^2)*(v0/9.8m/s^2)^2 + v0*(v0/9.8m/s^2)
2.4m = (1/2)(-v0)^2(-9.8 m /s^2) + v0^2/(9.8m/s^2))
2.4m = (1 - 1/2)*v0^2/(9.8m/s^2)
2.4m = 0.5*v0^2/(9.8m/s^2)
2.4m/0.5 = v0^2/(9.8m/s^2)
4.8m*(9.8m/s^2) = v0^2
√(4.8m*(9.8m/s^2)) = v0 = 6.86 m/s
If a person weighs 140 lb'on Earth, their mass in kilograms is
Answer:
70 kg
Explanation:
divide it by 2
Hope this helped!
Answer:
63.502932 Kilograms
Explanation:
A solid sphere of radius R = 5 cm is made of non-conducting material and carries a total negative charge Q = -12 C. The charge is uniformly distributed throughout the interior of the sphere.
What is the magnitude of the electric potential V at a distance r = 30 cm from the center of the sphere, given that the potential is zero at r = [infinity] ?
Answer:
V= -3.6*10⁻¹¹ V
Explanation:
Since the charge is uniformly distributed, outside the sphere, the electric field is radial (due to symmetry), so applying Gauss' Law to a spherical surface at r= 30 cm, we can write the following expression:[tex]E* A = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_{0} } (1)[/tex]
At r= 0.3 m the spherical surface can be written as follows:[tex]A = 4*\pi *r^{2} = 4*\pi *(0.3m)^{2} (2)[/tex]
Replacing (2) in (1) and solving for E, we have:[tex]E = \frac{Q}{4*\pi *\epsilon_{0}*r^{2} } = \frac{(9e9N*m2/C2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)^{2} y} (3)[/tex]
Since V is the work done on the charge by the field, per unit charge, in this case, V is simply:V = E. r (4)Replacing (3) in (4), we get:[tex]V =E*r = E*(0.3m) = \frac{(9e9N*m2/C2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)} = -3.6e11 V (5)[/tex]
V = -3.6*10¹¹ Volts.The electrical potential module will be [tex]-3.6*10^-^1^1 V[/tex]
We can arrive at this answer as follows:
To answer this, we owe Gauss's law. This is because the charge is evenly distributed across the sphere. This will be done as follows:[tex]E*A=\frac{Q}{^E0} \\\\\\A=4*\pi*r^2[/tex]
Solving these equations will have:[tex]E=\frac{Q}{4*\pi*^E0*r^2} \\E= \frac{(9e9N*m2/c2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)^2y}[/tex]
As we can see, the electric potential is carried out on the field charge. In this case, using the previous equations, we can calculate the value of V as follows:[tex]V=E*r\\V=E*0.3m= \frac{(9e9N*m^2/C2)*(-12C)}{0.3m} \\V= -3.6*10^-^1^1 V.[/tex]
More information about Gauss' law at the link:
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If an ice cube with the mass of 5.0 grams melts in a closed system such as a closed glass jar what is the mass of the liquid water after the ice cube completely melts
2.
Which is the value of a vector quantity?
A 200V
B 100kg/m
C 20m/s, east
D 50J/(kg°C)
А
B
C
D
3.
The diagrams show three uniform beams P Q and Reach pivoted at its centre
Answer:
c
Explanation:
a vector quantity has both magnitude and direction
The value of 20m/s, east is a vector quantity is Hence, option (C) is correct.
What is vector quantity?A physical quantity that has both directions and magnitude is referred to as a vector quantity.
A lowercase letter with a "hat" circumflex, such as "û," is used to denote a vector with a magnitude equal to one. This type of vector is known as a unit vector.
Given values 200V, 100kg/m, 50J/(kg°C) are denoting magnitude of different physical quantity. Hence, they and scalar quantity ( Physical quantities with merely magnitude and no direction are referred to as scalar quantities. These physical quantities can be explained just by their numerical value without any further guidance.).
But The value of 20m/s, east has a magnitude of 20 m/s and a direction along east. Hence, 20m/s, east denotes a vector quantity is Hence, option (C) is correct.
Learn more about vector quantity here:
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#SPJ2
A rocket burns fuel to create hot gases that explode violently out of the rocket engine. This explosion creates thrust. Thrust is a force that pushes the rocket upward. What force must thrust overcome in order to send a rocket up into space?
Answer:
Thrust due to fuel consumption must overcome gravitational force from the Earth to send the rocket up into space.
Explanation:
From the concept of Escape Velocity, derived from Newton's Law of Gravitation, definition of Work, Work-Energy Theorem and Principle of Energy Conservation, which is the minimum speed such that rocket can overcome gravitational forces exerted by the Earth, and according to the Tsiolkovski's Rocket Equation, which states that thrust done by the rocket is equal to the change in linear momentum of the rocket itself, we conclude that thrust due to fuel consumption must overcome gravitational force from the Earth to send the rocket up into space.
Calculate the work done to raise a charge of 25 coulombs through an emf of 8 volts.
1) 3
2) 200
Corrected, it's 2) 200
* Psychology
Match the types of psychoactive drugs to their functions,
depressants
stimulants
amphetamines
hallucinogens
to excite neural activity and temporarily
elevate awareness
to increase dopamine activity and produce
schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
>
to inhibit the function of the central nervous
system and neural activity
to distort perceptions and effects on thinking
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
Psychoactive drugs are drugs that affect the central nervous system. They alter cognitive function by changing mood and consciousness.
Examples;
Depressants: Inhibit the function of the central nervous system and neural activity.
Stimulants: Excite neural activity and temporarily elevate awareness.
Amphetamines: Increase dopamine activity and produce schizophrenic-like symptoms.
Hallucinogens: Distort perceptions and effects on thinking.
A drug is any substance that alters how the body functions.
What is a drug?A drug is any substance that alters how the body functions. There are different types of drugs that affect different parts of the body.
We shall now explain the following classifications of drugs;
depressants - to inhibit the function of the central nervousstimulants - elevate awarenesshallucinogens - to distort perceptions and effects on thinkingamphetamines - schizophrenic-like paranoid symptomsLearn more about drugs: https://brainly.com/question/6022349
According to information found in an old hydraulics book, the energy loss per unit weight of fluid flowing through a nozzle connected to a hose can be estimated by the formula where h is the energy loss per unit weight, D the hose diameter, d the nozzle tip diameter, V the fluid velocity in the hose, and g the acceleration of gravity. Do you think this equation is valid in any system of units
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
According to information found in an old hydraulics book, the energy loss per unit weight of fluid flowing through a nozzle connected to a hose can be estimated by the formula; h= (0.04 to 0.09)(D/d)⁴V²/2g
where h is the energy loss per unit weight, D the hose diameter, d the nozzle tip diameter, V the fluid velocity in the hose, and g the acceleration of gravity.
Do you think this equation is valid in any system of units
Answer:
YES, the equation is a general equation that is valid in any system of units
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
h = (0.04 to 0.09)(D/d)⁴ × [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{2g}[/tex]
so
[ N.m/N ] = (0.04 to 0.09) ( m/m)² × (m²/s²)1/2 × (s²/m)
[ N.L/N ] = (0.04 to 0.09) ( L⁴/L⁴) × (L²/T²)1/2 × (T²/L)
∴ [ L ] = (0.04 to 0.09) [L]
So as each term in the equation must have the same dimensions, the constant term (0.04 to 0.09) must be without dimension.
Therefore, YES, the equation is a general equation that is valid in any system of units
On a winter day a child of mass 20.0 kg slides on a horizontal sidewalk covered in ice. Initially she is moving at 3.00 m>s, but due to friction she comes to a halt in 2.25 m. What is the magnitude of the constant friction force that acts on her as she slides
Answer:
40 N
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of given data are as follows:
Mass (m) = 20 kg
Initially moving (v) = 3
Actual distance (d) = 2.25 m
So, we can calculate friction (f) by using following formula,
f × d = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]
By putting the value, we get
f × 2.25 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 20 × [tex]3^{2}[/tex]
f × 2.25 = 10 × 9
f = 90 ÷ 2.25
= 40 N.
An atom undergoes nuclear decay, but its atomic number is not changed.
What type of nuclear decay did the atom undergo?
A. Gamma decay
B. Beta decay
C. Nuclear fission
D. Alpha decay
Answer:
A. Gamma decay
Explanation:
A form of nuclear decay in which the atomic number is unchanged is a gamma decay.
The atom has undergone a gamma decay.
In a gamma decay, no changes occur to the mass and atomic number of the substance.
Gamma rays have zero atomic and mass numbers. When they cause decay, they cause no change to the mass and atomic numbers. They simply produce gamma rays during such reactions and these rays are very energetic.Which of these represent approaches to psychological science? (Choose every correct answer.)
Behavioral
Chemical
Investigative
Metaphysical
Sociocultural
Cognitive
Humanistic
Answer:
cognitive, humanistic, behavioral, sociocultural
Explanation:
Behavioral, sociocultural, cognitive, and humanistic are approaches to psychological science.
Psychology is a term to refer to the discipline that focuses on the study of various topics related to human thought such as:
The conductMental processes of individuals and human groups in different situations,Human experienceDue to the above, several subdisciplines have emerged that focus on the study of each of the topics. For example:
Behavioral psychology: focused on the study of human behavior.
Sociocultural psychology: focused on the study of human behavior and thought in different social situations.
Cognitive psychology: focused on mental processes related to learning.
Humanistic psychology: focused on the study of human thought from a comprehensive approach.
According to the above, options A, E, F, and G are correct because they mention different sub-disciplines of psychology while the other options mention terms that are not related to sub-disciplines or psychological sciences.
Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/9807106
he potential energy between two atoms in a particular molecule has the form U(s) = 2.6/x^8 - 4.3/x^4 where the units of x are length and the numbers 2.G and 4.3 have appropriate units so that U(x) has units of energy. What b the equilibrium separation of the atoms (that is the distance at which the force between the atoms is zero)?
Answer:
x = 1.04866
Explanation:
Force can be defined from power energy by the expressions
F = [tex]- \frac{ dU}{ dx}[/tex]
in this case we are the expression of the potential energy
U = [tex]\frac{2.6}{x^{8} } - \frac{4.3}{ x^{4} }[/tex]
let's find the derivative
dU / dx = 2.6 ( [tex]\frac{-8}{x^{9} }[/tex]) - 4.3 ([tex]\frac{-4}{ x^{5} }[/tex])
dU / dx = [tex]- \frac{20.8}{ x^{9} } + \frac{17.2 }{ x^{5} }[/tex]
we substitute
F = + \frac{20.8}{ x^{9} } - \frac{17.2 }{ x^{5} }
at the equilibrium point the force is zero, so
[tex]\frac{20.8}{ x^{9} } = \frac{17.2}{ x^{5} }[/tex]
20.8 / 17.2 = x⁴
x⁴ = 1.2093
x = [tex]\sqrt[4]{ 1.2093}[/tex]
x = 1.04866
A person pushes down on a lever with a force of 100 N. At the other end of the lever, a force of 200 N lifts a heavy object. What is the mechanical advantage of the lever?
A. 1/2, because the object will be lifted half the distance
B. -1, because the direction changes
C. 2, because the output force is twice the input force
D. 1, because the same amount of work is done
Answer:
Explanation:
C 200÷100=2
Output ÷ Input= MA
a plane passes over Point A with a velocity of 8,000 m/s north. Forty seconds later it passes over Point B with a velocity of 10,000 m/s north. Which is the plane's acceleration from A to B ?
Acceleration = (change in velocity) / (time for the change)
Change in velocity = (ending velocity) - (starting velocity)
Change in the plane's velocity = (10,000 m/s north) - (8,000 m/s north)
Change in the plane's velocity = 2,000 m/s north
Time for the change = 40 seconds
Acceleration = (2,000 m/s north) / (40 seconds)
Acceleration = 50 m/s² north
12
Select the correct answer.
What creates an electric force field that moves electrons through a circuit?
ОА.
energy source
B.
load
O c.
metal wires
OD.
resistance
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Please help. I'm stuck!
What is the mass of a catamaran moving at 7.65 m/s that has a momentum of 530145 kg x m/s?
Mary is trying to pull Julie on a sled across a flat snowy field. Mary pulls on the rope attached to the sled. Her pulling force is directed horizontally. Julie weighs 109 pounds. The sled weights 12 pounds. If the coefficient of static friction between the sled runners and the snow is 0.42, how much force must Mary pull with (in lbs) to start moving the sled
Answer: F = 498.04 lbs
Explanation: The forces acting on the sled and Julie are show in the figure below. In it, we notice that, for the sled and Julie to go accross the field, they only need force of friction, because, force of friction is a force that resists the relative motion of surfaces.
Force of friction is given by the formula
[tex]F_{f}=\mu.F_{N}[/tex]
where
μ is coefficient of friction
[tex]F_{N}[/tex] is normal force
Normal force is the force the surface exerts on the object. It is always perpendicular and a force of contact.
In the case of the sled, since it is on a horizontal plane, Normal Force has the same magnitude of Gravitational Force. So
[tex]F_{N}=m.g[/tex]
Coefficient of friction is how much friction exists between two surfaces.
Rearraging friction force is
[tex]F_{f}=\mu.m.g[/tex]
Mass for this system is the sum of Julie and the sled, therefore
m = 109 + 12
m = 121 lb
Calculating Friction Force:
[tex]F_{f}=0.42.121.9.8[/tex]
[tex]F_{f}=[/tex] 498.04 lbs
LBS is a unit of measurement referred as pound by weight.
In conclusion, force Mary needs to start moving the sled is 498.04 lbs
6. What is the lowest temperature on the Kelvin scale? What happens to matter when it
reaches this temperature?
7. What is different about the degrees on the Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales and the Celsius
and Kelvin scales?
Which of the following is NOT a step used to perform a scientific inquiry
Answer:
b. Designing an uncontrolled experiment.
Explanation:
They always have it controlled.
Answer:
B. Designing an uncontrolled experiment.
Explanation:
Correct Answer!!!!!!
greyhound pursues a hare and takes 5 leaps for every 6 leaps of the hare, but
3 leaps of the hound are equal to 5 leaps of the hare. Compare the speed of the
hound and the hare,
need full solution:-
[tex]{\large{\bold{\rm{\underline{Given \; that}}}}}[/tex]
★ A grey hound pursues a hare and takes 5 leaps for every 6 leaps of the hare, but 3 leaps of the hound are equal to 5 leaps of the hare.
[tex]{\large{\bold{\rm{\underline{To\; find}}}}}[/tex]
★ The speed of the hound and the hare
[tex]{\large{\bold{\rm{\underline{Solution}}}}}[/tex]
★ The speed of the hound and the hare = 25:18
[tex]{\large{\bold{\rm{\underline{Full \; Solution}}}}}[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow[/tex] As it's given that a grey hound pursues a hare and takes 5 leaps for every 6 leaps of the hare, but 3 leaps of the hound are equal to 5 leaps of the hare.
So firstly let us assume a metres as the distance covered by the hare in one leap.
Ok now let's talk about 5 leaps,.! As it's cleared that the hare cover the distance of 5a metres.
But 3 leaps of the hound are equal to 5 leaps of the hare.
Henceforth, (5/3)a meters is the distance that is covered by the hound.
Now according to the question,
Hound pursues a hare and takes 5 leaps for every 6 leaps of the hare..! (Same interval)
Now the distance travelled by the hound in it's 5 leaps..!
(5/3)a × 525/3a metresNow the distance travelled by the hare in it's 6 leaps..!
6a metresNow let us compare the speed of the hound and the hare. Let us calculate them in the form of ratio..!
25/3a = 6a25/3 = 625:18He throws a second ball (B2) upward with the same initial velocity at the instant that the first ball is at the ceiling. c. How long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other? d. When the balls pass each other how far are they above the juggler’s hands? e. When they pass each other what are their velocities?
Answer:
hello your question has some missing parts
A juggler performs in a room whose ceiling is 3 m above the level of his hands. He throws a ball vertically upward so that it just reaches the ceiling.
answer : c) 0.39 sec
d) 2.25 m
e) 1.92 m/sec
Explanation:
The initial velocity of the first ball = 7.67 m/sec ( calculated )
Time required for first ball to reach ceiling = 0.78 secs ( calculated )
Determine how long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other
Distance travelled by first ball downwards when it meets second ball can be expressed as : d = 1/2 gt^2 = 9.8t^2 / 2
hence d = 4.9t^2 ----- ( 1 )
Initial speed of second ball = first ball initial speed = 7.67 m/sec
3 - d = 7.67t - 4.9t ---- ( 2 )
equating equation 1 and 2
3 = 7.67t therefore t = 0.39 sec
Determine how far the balls are above the Juggler's hands ( when the balls pass each other )
form equation 1 ;
d = 4.9 t^2 = 4.9 *(0.39)^2 = 0.75 m
therefore the height the balls are above the Juggler's hands is
3 - d = 3 - 0.75 = 2.25 m
determine their velocities when the pass each other
velocity = displacement / time
velocity = d / t = 0.75 / 0.39 sec = 1.92 m/sec
If a person visits an exercise facility, buys a new piece of fitness/sporting equipment,
or just starts planning to be active, which of the five stages of change for physical
activity are they at?
Planning
Maintenance
Precontemplation
Contemplation
Answer:planning
Explanation:
The person is in the stage of planning due to its action of planning to be active.
What is planning stage?The person is in the planning stage among the five stages of change for physical activity because the person just started planning to be active not yet started the activity. If a person is in the state of looking thoughtfully at something for a very long time then it is said to be Contemplation.
While on the other hand, if a person is in a stage in which there is no intention to change behavior in the foreseeable future then it is called precontemplation so we can conclude that the person is in the stage of planning due to its action of planning to be active.
Learn more about physical activity here: https://brainly.com/question/1561572
Choose the element that has a smaller atomic radius :scandium or selenium
Sam heaves a 16lb shot straight upward, giving it a constant upward acceleration from rest of 35 m/s^2 for 64.0 cm. He releases it 2.20m above the ground. You may ignore air resistance.
(a) What is the speed of the shot when Sam releases it?
(b) How high above the ground does it go?
(c ) How much time does he have to get out of its way before it returns to the height of the top of his head, 1.83 m above the ground?
Answer:
6.69 m/s
4.483 m
1.42s
Explanation:
Given that:
Initial Velocity, u = 0
Final velocity, v =?
Acceleration, a = 35m/s²
1.) using the relation :
v² = u² + 2as
v² = 0 + 2(35) * 64*10^-2m
v² = 70 * 0.64
v = sqrt(44.8)
v = 6.693
v = 6.69 m/s
B.) height from the ground, h0 = 2.2
How high ball went , h:
Using :
v² = u² + 2as
Upward motion, g = - ve
0 = 6.69² + 2(-9.8)*(h - 2.2)
0= 6.69² - 19.6(h - 2.2)
44.7561 + 43.12 - 19.6h = 0
19.6h = 44.7561 - 43.12
h = 87.8761 / 19.6
h = 4.483 m
C.)
vt - 0.5gt² = h - h0
6.69t - 0.5(9.8)t²
6.69t - 4.9t² = 1.83 - 2.2
-4.9t² + 6.69t + 0.37 = 0
Using the quadratic equation solver :
Taking the positive root:
1.4185 = 1.42s
Which has the most mass?
O The Moon
O A Pencil
O Your teacher.
O Earth
Answer:
Earth
lol... ....
A particle has a velocity that is 90.% of the speed of light. If the wavelength of the particle is 1.5 x 10^-15 m, calculate the mass of the particle
Answer:
[tex]m=1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex]
Explanation:
The velocity of a particle is 90% of the speed of light.
The wavelength of the particle is [tex]1.5\times 10^{-15}\ m[/tex]
We need to find the mass of the particle.
The formula for the wavelength of a particle is given by :
[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{h}{mv}[/tex]
h is Planck's constant
v is 90% of speed of light
m is mass of the particle
[tex]m=\dfrac{h}{\lambda v}\\\\m=\dfrac{6.63\times 10^{-34}}{1.5\times 10^{-15}\times 0.9\times 3\times 10^8}\\\\m=1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex]
So, the mass of the particle is [tex]1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex].
We should stress again that the Carnot engine does not exist in real life: It is a purely theoretical device, useful for understanding the limitations of heat engines. Real engines never operate on the Carnot cycle; their efficiency is hence lower than that of the Carnot engine. However, no attempts to build a Carnot engine are being made. Why is that
Answer:
The Carnot engine has zero power
Explanation:
Although theoretically the Carnot engine has more efficiency than the real engine. In practice however they tend to have zero power.
This is because all its processes are reversible (that is isothermic and adiabatic).
So the system equilibrates with its surroundings at every point in time. This makes work done very slow and the power generated is zero.
Carnot cycles requires attaining isothermal heat transfers which is quite difficult and take a long time. Also a pump that can handle liquid-vapour phase mixture will be required.
This is not practical.
A ball having mass 2 kg is connected by a string of length 2 m to a pivot point and held in place in a vertical position. A constant wind force of magnitude 13.2 N blows from left to right. Pivot Pivot F F (a) (b) H m m L L If the mass is released from the vertical position, what maximum height above its initial position will it attain? Assume that the string does not break in the process. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Answer in units of m
Complete Question
A ball having mass 2 kg is connected by a string of length 2 m to a pivot point and held in place in a vertical position. A constant wind force of magnitude 13.2 N blows from left to right. Pivot Pivot F F (a) (b) H m m L L If the mass is released from the vertical position, what maximum height above its initial position will it attain? Assume that the string does not break in the process. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Answer in units of m.What will be the equilibrium height of the mass?
Answer:
[tex]H_m=1.65m[/tex]
[tex]H_E=1.16307m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Mass of ball [tex]M=2kg[/tex]
Length of string [tex]L= 2m[/tex]
Wind force [tex]F=13.2N[/tex]
Generally the equation for [tex]\angle \theta[/tex] is mathematically given as
[tex]tan\theta=\frac{F}{mg}[/tex]
[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{F}{mg}[/tex]
[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{13.2}{2*2}[/tex]
[tex]\theta=73.14\textdegree[/tex]
Max angle =[tex]2*\theta= 2*73.14=>146.28\textdegree[/tex]
Generally the equation for max Height [tex]H_m[/tex] is mathematically given as
[tex]H_m=L(1-cos146.28)[/tex]
[tex]H_m=0.9(1+0.8318)[/tex]
[tex]H_m=1.65m[/tex]
Generally the equation for Equilibrium Height [tex]H_E[/tex] is mathematically given as
[tex]H_E=L(1-cos73.14)[/tex]
[tex]H_E=0.9(1+0.2923)[/tex]
[tex]H_E=1.16307m[/tex]
, puck 1 of mass m1 ! 0.20 kg is sent sliding across a frictionless lab bench, to undergo a one-dimensional elastic collision with stationary puck 2. Puck 2 then slides off the bench and lands a distance d from the base of the bench. Puck 1 rebounds from the collision and slides off the opposite edge of the bench, landing a distance 2d from the base of the bench. What is the mass of puck 2
Answer:
1 kg
Explanation:
Assuming that,
Δx(2) = v(2)t, where Δx(2) = d and v(2) = 2m1 / (m1 + m2) v1i
On the other hand again, if we assume that
Δx(1) = v(1)t, where Δx(1) = -2d, and v(1)t = m1 - m2 / m1 + m2 v1i
From the above, we proceed to dividing Δx(2) by Δx(1), so that we have
d/-2d = [2m1 / (m1 + m2) v1i] / [m1 - m2 / m1 + m2 v1i], this is further simplified to
1/-2 = [2m1 / (m1 + m2)] / [m1 - m2 / m1 + m2]
1/-2 = 2m1 / (m1 + m2) * m1 + m2 / m1 - m2
1/-2 = 2m1 / m1 - m2, if we cross multiply, we have
m1 - m2 = -2 * 2m1
m1 - m2 = -4m1
m2 = 5m1
From the question, we're told that m1 = 0.2 kg, if we substitute for that, we have
m2 = 5 * 0.2
m2 = 1 kg