A 4-N object object swings on the end of a string as a simple pendulum. At the bottom of the swing, the tension in the string is 9 N. What is the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the object at the bottom of the swing? Give the answer as a function of the acceleration due to gravity, g.

Explanation:

Using Ohm's Law and a bit of substitution, we can use voltage divided by current to solve for resistance. Doing that, we'll get 6 Ohm.

One of the scientist's jobs is to report the results of his experiments to all the other scientists in the world.

There isn't a single real science shop anywhere in the world that uses the US customary system of units. Not one.

Even in the measly three countries that use it for measuring carpet, pumping gas, and weighing fish ... Myanmar, Liberia, an the USA ... the scientists do their work in the SI/MKS/metric system.

Answer:

given,

load = 400 N

effort = 100 N

load distance = 20 cm

we know that ,

E*Ed = L*Ld

=100 N* Ed = 400N * 20 cm

=100N * Ed = 8000N/cm

= Ed =( 8000N/cm ) / 100N

= Ed = 80 cm

b. soln.

given,

load = 600 N

load distance = 2 m

effort = 300 N

effort distance = ?

we know that ,

= E *Ed = L * Ld

= 300N * Ed = 600N * 2 m

= 300N * Ed = 1200N/m

=Ed =( 1200N/m ) / 300 N

= Ed = 4 m

C. soln.

given,

load = 600 N

load distance =20 cm

effort = 200 N

effort distance = ?

M.A = ?

V.R = ?

Efficiency = ?

we know that ,

= E *Ed = L *Ld

= 200N * Ed = 600 N * 20 cm

=200 N *Ed = 12000 N/cm

=Ed = ( 12000 N/cm) / 200 N

= Ed = 60 cm

Also,

M.A = load / effort

=600 N / 200 N

= 3

V.R = Ed/ Ld

= 60 cm / 20 cm

= 4

efficiency = ( M.A / V.R ) 100 %

= ( 3 / 4 ) 100%

= 75 %

d. soln.

given,

load = 600 N

load distance = 0.5 m

effort distance = 2.5 m

effort = ?

we know that ,

= E * Ed = L * Ld

= E * 2.5 m = 600 N * 0.5 m

= E * 2.5 m = 300 N / m

= E = ( 300 N / m ) / 2.5 m

= E = 120 N

Answer:

At sea level

Explanation:

Because there is higher air pressure

Answer:

perpendicular to

Explanation:

it means perpendicular to .....should u come across something like this / / , this one means parallel to .....

Answer:

perpendicular

Explanation:

Some of the most popular symbols are:

Heart symbol: this represents love, compassion and health.

Dove symbol: this represents peace, love, and calm.

Raven symbol: this represents death and doom.

Tree symbol: this represents growth, nature, stability, and eternal life.

Owl symbol: this represents wisdom and intelligence.

Answer: Cross-breeding method is commonly used for improving cattle breeds. Cross-breeding between two good varieties of cattle will produce a new improved variety. Cross breeding is defined as the process or the act of producing offspring particularly through mating two pure bred individuals but come from different breeds, varieties, or even species. Crossbreeding is undertaken to: Utilise the desired attributes of two or more breeds. Produce progeny better suited to target markets while maintaining environmental adaption. Improve productivity quicker in traits which are slow to change within a breed i.e. environmental adaption, fertility and carcass traits.

Hope it helps :)

Explanation:

current = velocity/resistance

I = V/R

15/4

current = 3.75A

hope this helps...

Answer:

The linear velocity of europe's motion in its orbit is 7875.58 km/hr.

Explanation:

Given that,

Time period of lo = 1.77 days

Time period of europa = 3.55 days

Distance of lo from jupiter = 421600 km

We know that,

Distance of europa from jupiter = 671000 km

We need to calculate the linear velocity of europe's motion in its orbit

Using formula of velocity

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}[/tex]

Where, d = distance between europa and jupiter

t = time

Put the value into the formula

[tex]v=\dfrac{671000}{3.55\times24}[/tex]

[tex]v=7875.58\ km/hr[/tex]

Hence, The linear velocity of europe's motion in its orbit is 7875.58 km/hr.

Answer:

Sound travels fastest through solids.

Explanation:

This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.

Sound waves move the fastest through the solid. The speed of the sound wave  in the liquid and gas is low,

A sound wave is produced when a medium begins to vibrate. When an entity vibrates, a pressure wave is formed, which causes sound.

Solids transmit sound the fastest. Because the molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than in a liquid or gas, sound waves can move through it much faster.

Hence, sound waves move the fastest through the solid.

To learn more about the sound wave, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/11797560

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When,a man stands still on a moving walkway that is going at a speed of 0.2 m/s to the west,then the velocity of the man according to a stationary observer would be 0.2 m/s west,Therefore, the correct answer would be option B.

The total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. The velocity of an object is depend on the magnitude as well as the direction of the object.

the mathematical expression for velocity is given by

velocity = total displacement /time

The speed and velocity of the object are very different from each other because speed does not depend upon the direction of the moving  object but velocity depends on the magnitude of speed as well as the direction of the moving object.

As per given in the problem a man stands still on a moving walkway that is going at a speed of 0.2 m/s to the west therefore from the perspective  of a stationary observer the velocity of man would be 0.2 m/s towards West.

Hence the correct options for the problem would be option B.

Learn more about Velocity from here

brainly.com/question/18084516

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Answer:

1.26

Explanation:

[tex]index \: of \: refraction \: = \: \ \frac{ \sin(angle \: of \: incidence) }{ \sin(angle \: of \: refraction) } [/tex]

[tex] \frac{ \sin(45.0) }{ \sin(40.1) } [/tex]

= 1.26

Refractive index is defined as the ratio of speed of light in the vacuume and in the medium.The index of refraction of carbon tetrachloride is 1.26.

Refractive index:

It is defined as the ratio of speed of light in the vacuume and in the medium.

[tex]\bold { n={\dfrac {c}{v}}}[/tex]

where

c -speed of light in vacuum

v - phase velocity of light in the medium.

It can also be calculated by the angle of refration,

[tex]\bold { n={\dfrac {sin\ i}{sin\ r}}}[/tex]

Where,

Sin i - angle of incidence = 45.0

sin r - angle of  refraction = 40.1

Put the values in the formula,

[tex]\bold { n= {\dfrac {45.0}{40.1 }}}\\\\\bold { n= 1.26}[/tex]

Thereforew, the index of refraction of carbon tetrachloride is 1.26.

To know more about index of refraction,

https://brainly.com/question/4084792

Answer:

The correct option is;

The proposal is denied, because participants will likely suffer psychological harm

Explanation:

Among the recommendations in the report on ethical research with children, it is suggested that the following should be observed by researchers;

1) Seeking consent should be a continuous process

2) Contemplate payment forms other than money to allow more discretion on child safety

3) Have two way communication with the child

4) Ask for assent of the child participating in the research

The above APA suggestions where not met by the researcher in the study.

Answer:

The proposal is denied, because participants will likely suffer psychological harm.

Explanation:

This proposal would cause psychological harm to its participents.

I also took the test and that was the correct answer.

Answer:

in such condition the gravitational force will increase 16 times

Please find attached photograph for your answer.

Answer:

kinetic energy is 1/2mv^2.

which is 1/2×0.05×3^2

1/2×0.05×9.

1/2×0.45=

0.45÷2=0.225~0.23J

Answer:

Explanation:

For acceleration due to gravity g , the expression is

g = GM / R² , where G is gravitational constant M is mass of the earth and R is radius of the earth .

At height h , let the value of it becomes g / 4 , so

g / 4 = GM / ( R + h )²

dividing

4 = [( R+ h)² / R² ]

2 = (R + h) / R

2 = 1 + h / R

h / R = 1

h = R

So at height equal to radius of the earth , acceleration due to gravity becomes 1 /4 of value on the surface of the earth .

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

According to graph the object moves with constant velocity of 10 m /s during first 8 s and then its velocity changes to - 5 m /s from 8 th second upto 12 th second .

Initial displacement = 8 m

displacement during 8 s = velocity x time

= 8 x 10 = 80 m

total displacement = 88 m

b )

displacement during period from 8 th to 12 th s

= - 5 x 4 = - 20 m

total displacement after 12 s

= 88 - 20 = 68 m

c ) average speed = total distance covered during 12 s / total time

= (80 + 20) / 12

= 8.33 m /s

average velocity = total displacement during 12 s  / total time

= 80 - 20 / 12  

= 60 / 12

= 5 m /s .

Answer:

Train accaleration = 0.70 m/s^2

Explanation:

We have a pendulum (presumably simple in nature) in an accelerating train. As the train accelerates, the pendulum is going move in the opposite direction due to inertia. The force which causes this movement has the same accaleration as that of the train. This is the basis for the problem.

Start by setting up a free body diagram of all the forces in play: The gravitational force on the pendulum (mg), the force caused by the pendulum's inertial resistance to the train(F_i), and the resulting force of tension caused by the other two forces (F_r).

Next, set up your sum of forces equations/relationships. Note that the sum of vertical forces (y-direction) balance out and equal 0. While the horizontal forces add up to the total mass of the pendulum times it's accaleration; which, again, equals the train's accaleration.

After doing this, I would isolate the resulting force in the sum of vertical forces, substitute it into the horizontal force equation, and solve for the acceleration. The problem should reduce to show that the acceleration is proportional to the gravity times the tangent of the angle it makes.

I've attached my work, comment with any questions.

Side note: If you take this end result and solve for the angle, you'll see that no matter how fast the train accelerates, the pendulum will never reach a full 90°!

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{\sf Acceleration \ (a) = 2 \ m/s^{2}} [/tex]

[tex] \boxed{\sf Distance \ covered \ (s) = 100 \ m} [/tex]

Given:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 20 m/s

Time taken (t) = 10 sec

To Find:

(i) Acceleration (a)

(ii) Distance covered (s)

Explanation:

[tex]\sf (i) \ From \ 1^{st} \ equation \ of \ motion:[/tex]

[tex] \sf \implies v = u + at[/tex]

[tex] \sf \implies 20 = 0 + a(10)[/tex]

[tex] \sf \implies 10a = 20[/tex]

[tex] \sf \implies \frac{10a}{10} = \frac{20}{10} [/tex]

[tex] \sf \implies a = 2 \: m/ {s}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]\sf (ii) \ From \ 2^{nd} \ equation \ of \ motion:[/tex]

[tex] \sf \implies s = ut + \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies s = (0)(10) + \frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times {(10)}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies s = \frac{1}{ \cancel{2}} \times \cancel{2} \times {(10)}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies s = {10}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies s = 100 \: m[/tex]

Answer:

a. [tex]2.54 \times 10^{21} NC^{-1}[/tex]

b. Outwards

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The magnitude could be computed by applying the following formula

Electric field, E is

[tex]= \frac{kq}{r^{2}} \\\\ = \frac{9\times10^{9} \times86\times1.6\times10^{-19}}{(6.98\times10^{-15})^2}[/tex]

[tex]= 2.54 \times 10^{21} NC^{-1}[/tex]

b. As we can see that there is a positive charge so the direction would be in the outward direction in the electric field i.e. produced by the protons

Basically we applied the above formula for the first part

Answer:

4kg×5gm^3=60

Explanation:

the object if heavy

Answer:

Explanation:

The speed of sound is very high . It is about 340 m /s . In one echo , it takes approximately

2 x 100 / 340

= .6 sec

In 10 simultaneous echo , it will take 6 s . It is difficult to measure .6 sec but to measure 6 s is easy and it can be made with greater precision , so we can calculate velocity of sound with great precision .

This is the reason why , instead of one echo , 10 echos are made and duration of 10 echo is measured , rather than making one echo and measuring time of one echo .  

Answer:

The nail exerts an equal force on the hammer in the opposite direction.

Explanation:

The Newtons third law states that there is an equal an opposite reaction for every action. When hammer pushes the nail, the nail will push the hammer back in opposite direction. When the hammer hits a nail then nail will exert the equal and opposite force to the hammer. These both objects will exert force on each other in opposite directions.

Hello, I am BrotherEye

Answer:

Answers are

1. "The nail exerts an equal force on the hammer in the opposite direction."

2. "500 N"

3. "The iron piece exerts a force of 1 N on the magnet in the opposite direction."

4. "When mass moves closer to the point of rotation, rotational inertia decreases."

5. "The skater spins slower because his rotational inertia has increased."

Explanation:

Answer:

10N object on the earth

Gravity on moon is one sixth of earth

So a mass weighing 10N weighs 60N on earth .

So a 10N object on moon has more mass

Answer:

x = 27.3 m

Explanation:

This is a projectile launching exercise, let's start by looking for the time it takes for the rock to reach the height of the window.

Let's use trigonometry to find the velocities of the rock

           sin 40 = [tex]v_{oy}[/tex] / v

           cos 40 = v₀ₓ / v

           v_{oy}= v sin 40

           v₀ₓ = v cos 40

           v_{oy} = 30 sin 40 = 19.28 m / s

           v₀ₓ = v cos 40

           v₀ₓ = 30 cos 40 = 22.98 m / s

we look for the time

        [tex]v_{y}^2[/tex] = v_{oy}^2 - 2 g y

         v_{y}^2 = 19.28 2 - 2 9.8 16 = 371.71 - 313.6 = 58.118

        v_{y} = 7.623 m / s

we calculate the time

          v_{y} = v_{oy} - gt

          t = (v_{oy} - v_{y}) / g

          t = (19.28 -7.623) / 9.8

          t = 1,189 s

since the time is the same for both movements let's use this time to find the horizontal distance

           x = v₀ₓ t

           x = 22.98 1,189

           x = 27.3 m

Answer:

The input power is [tex]44.4\times10^{3}\ kW[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Time = 15 min

Volume of water = 30 m³

Height = 40 m

Efficiency = 30%

Density of water = 1000 kg/m³

Suppose, acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²

We need to calculate the mass of water pumped

Using formula of mass

[tex]Mass = Volume\times density[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Mass=30\times1000[/tex]

[tex]Mass=3\times10^{4}\ kg[/tex]

We need to calculate the output power

Using formula of power

[tex]P_{out}=\dfrac{W}{t}[/tex]

[tex]P_{out}=\dfrac{mgh}{t}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]P_{out}=\dfrac{3\times10^{4}\times10\times40}{15\times60}[/tex]

[tex]P_{out}=\dfrac{4}{3}\times10^{4}\ Watt[/tex]

We need to calculate the input power

Using formula of efficiency

[tex]\eta=\dfrac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}[/tex]

[tex]P_{in}=\dfrac{P_{out}}{\eta}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]P_{in}=\dfrac{4\times100\times10^{4}}{3\times30}[/tex]

[tex]P_{in}=\dfrac{4\times10^{5}}{9}\ Watt[/tex]

[tex]P_{in}=44.4\times10^{3}\ kW[/tex]

Hence, The input power is [tex]44.4\times10^{3}\ kW[/tex]

Answer:

(a)Friction

Explanation:

It is due to friction as you are rubbing the glass rod with silk cloth  

as friction occurs when 2 surfaces are rubbed against each other

Therefore it is charging by friction

Explanation:

st system:the internationak system of measurement which i declared form internationäl convention of scientists held in france in 1960AD is Si system

CGS System:it measure in length in centimeter mass in gram time in second

Answer:

It took the car 3 second to come to full stop

Explanation:

When the car is driving to the right at a speed of 2 m/s, and suddenly brakes giving the car a constant negative acceleration making it travel 3 meters after it stops, we can use the following kinematic equation to solve for the acceleration applied by the brakes:

[tex]v=v_0-a\,t\\0=2-a\,t\\a=\frac{2}{t}[/tex]

and we use this result in the following kinematic equation for the distance traveled to find the time it took it to stop:

[tex]x-x_0=v_0\,t-\frac{1}{2} a\,\,t^2\\3=2\,t -\frac{1}{2} (\frac{2}{t}) \,\,t^2\\3=2\,t-t\\3=t[/tex]

therefore, it took the car 3 seconds to come to a full stop.

Answer:

P = M V    expresses momentum

Both before and after collision the momenta are equal and in opposite directions. So the the total momentum is zero both before and after the collision. P is a vector quantity as is the velocity. Total momentum must be zero.

Answer:

Velocity= 3[tex]ms^{-1}[/tex]

Explanation:

Formula to find velocity = Displacement/time taken

therefore, velocity= 15/5 ➤ Velocity = 3 [tex]ms^{-1}[/tex]