A 4-base deletion in the AAUAAA sequence in the 3' untranslated region of an mRNA that eliminates the AAU, thereby preventing RNA Polymerase from polyadenylating the mRNA, would have the effect of:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

decreasing the number of copies of the polypeptide translated from this mRNA

Explanation:

Polyadenylation refers to the addition of multiple adenosine monophosphates (i.e., a polyA tail) to an RNA molecule, usually a messenger RNA (mRNA). Polyadenylation is catalyzed by an RNA polymerase called poly(A) polymerase (PAP), which adds adenine nucleotides to the mRNA. In eukaryotic cells, polyadenylation is required to produce a mature mRNA which is then used as template for protein synthesis during translation. This posttranscriptional modification (polyadenylation) is known to stabilize the mRNA by preventing its degradation by exoribonucleases, i.e., enzymes that degrade RNA molecules by removing terminal nucleotides from 3' and 5' ends. In consequence, it is expected that a mutation that prevents polyadenylation of a target mRNA decrease the number of copies of the protein translated from this mRNA.


Related Questions

Which characteristic do both viruses and bacteria have in common?

A. They contain a nucleus and organelles.

B. They make their own food,

C. They require a host cell to reproduce.

D. They contain nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA.

Answers

Answer:

:D

Explanation:

5. A student examines the winged insect shown below. Order Go 103 Mantodea Raphidioptera Coleoptera Dichotomous Key Sep Characteristics Insect has an extremely long prothorax (neck) Insect has a short or no prothorax Forelegs come together in a "praying" position Forelegs do not come together in a "praying" position Wings are armor-like with mermbranous hind Wings undereath Wings are not armor-like Wings are triangular in shape Wings are not triangular in shape and head is elongated Insed lacks a proboscis (long, slender snout) and has long filaments at abdominal up Insect has a proboscis and lacks long filaments at abdominal tip Go to 4 Go te 5 Mecoptera Ephemeroptera Lepidoptera Based on the dichotomous key, in what order should this insect be classified? A. Mantodea B. Raphidioptera C. Coleoptera D. Lepidoptera​

Answers

Answer:

I’m not sure if it’s correct but I thinks it’s A

Explanation:

Looked it up online

Answer:

Its C - Coleoptera

Explanation:

define what an intron and exon is

Answers

A Intron is a segment of a DNA or RNA molecule which does not code for proteins and interrupts the sequence of genes. A exon is An exon is any part of a gene that will encode a part of the final mature RNA produced by that gene after introns have been removed by RNA splicing. Hope this helped:)

Part E
Which of the following variables did Pasteur change in his experiment to test the hypothesis of
spontaneous generation?

Answers

The variables that Pasteur changed in his experiment to test the hypothesis of  spontaneous generation is the shape of the flask

Pasteur in 1856 was known for his contribution to the science world through the study of the causes of spoilage in beer and wine. He demonstrated his knowledge from his discovery of the properties of fermentation by microorganisms.

He demonstrated and discovered that airborne microbes were the cause of food spoilage not a spontaneous generation with his swan-neck flask experiment. He went ahead with a suggestion that if microbes were responsible for food spoilage and fermentation, they could also be responsible for causing infection and this was the foundation for the germ theory of diseases.

In the later year, Pasteur established his previous experiment with a new one. In this new experiment, he made several flasks with long, twisted necks called the swan-neck flasks where he boiled broth and sterilized it. The essence of the swan neck design is to inhibit the introduction of airborne microorganisms into the flask by trapping them between the twists and bends of the flask and also to allow the exchange of air in the flask with the surrounding air.

Based on the theory above, we can conclude that the variables that Pasteur changed in his experiment to test the hypothesis of  spontaneous generation is the shape of the flask

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/8181234

1. Why is it important to treat wastewater?
A. To remove harmful contaminants
B. To prevent the spread of disease
C. To replenish our supply of clean fresh water
D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is d.

Explanation:

The reason why is these all seem reasonable.

Answer:

D :) they seem to be right

Giving brainlist PLSS help

Answers

I would love to help but I don’t see what your asking help with for so i can’t help you. :) I hope this information was helpful

PLS HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Differential weathering

need help on this ASAP!!

Answers

Answer:

i think is b or d. maybe is d

What do you see happening in the graph 65 million years ago?

Answers

Answer: The dinosaurs go extinct.

Explanation: It literally says right there

My eyesight is weak plzz tell me how can i improve?❤ ​

Answers

Answer:I will gladly love to help you but what can I improve you with.

Explanation:

HELP
Oldest to youngest

Answers

Answer: Oldest to Youngest: B,E,C,D,A

Explanation: Hope that helped! :)

B, E , C , D , & A :)))

describe the "body " structure of a fungus​

Answers

Answer:

A mass of hyphae make up the body of a fungus, which is called a mycelium (plural, mycelia). The hyphae of most fungi are divided into cells by internal walls called septa (singular, septum). Septa usually have little pores that are large enough to allow ribosomes, mitochondria and sometimes nuclei to flow among cells.

Explanation:

brainliest?

Are you the person I also gave the answer to before?

Answer:

Hyphae Fruiting structure and mycelium?

Extracellular signal molecules that are hydrophilic must bind to a cell-surface receptor in order to signal a target cell to change its behavior. These are examples of hydrophilic hormones in animals: A. tyrosine-derived epinephrin and norepinephrin B. insulin and glucagon C. serotonin and melatonin (tryptophan-derived mammalian neurotransmitters D. All of the above E. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D. all of the above.

Explanation:

Hydrophilic hormones are the hormones that can not pass through the cell membrane as they are poorly lipid-soluble and cannot pass through cell membranes and bind the receptors present on the surface of the membrane.  

Insulin and glucagon are peptide hormones that bind to a receptor in the target cell's membrane surface. Norepinephrine and epinephrine are catecholamines that are hydrophilic in nature.  Seratonin and Melatonin are also bound on the surface receptor due to their hydrophilic nature.

A scientist discovers a new organism and is trying to classify it. Which observations would most likely indicate that
the organism is an animal?
It is multicellular and can move itself from place to place.
It is heterotrophic and unicellular.
It makes food from sunlight and is eukaryotic.
It is prokaryotic and can move itself from place to place.

Answers

Answer:

i think that the answer from your choices would be that

its multicellular and can move itself from place to place.

Explanation:

A scientist discovers a new organism and is trying to classify it  likely indicate that the organism is an animal, It is multicellular and can move itself from place to place.

Which is multicellular organism?

Multicellular organisms are those composed by multiple cells. They are typed in 13 major groups of terrestrial living beings, including animals, plants, fungi, ciliates, algae, and foraminifera.

Thus, option "B" is correct.

To learn more about multicellular organism click here:

https://brainly.com/question/24381583

list two ways that the fungal life cycle is different from the animal life cycle​

Answers

Answer:

In some aspects, the fungal life cycle is contrary to vertebrates. In most fungi, hyphae with haploid nuclei are the dominant stages. Two nuclei from neighboring hyphae merge into a diploid zygote during sexual reproduction. The zygote undergoes meiosis after a brief period of time.

Explanation:

The haploid (called spores) cells produced from this process become new haploid hyphae. In the bread mold, the haploid hyphae form many haploid springs which can go to other places and lead to new hyphae. Most fungi can also reproduce asexually. Note that mitosis (why?) causes these spores. This asexual reproductive process is a distinct cycle and is more widespread in most fungi than the sexual life cycle. The characteristic black dots found on molten bread, for example, are clusters of asexually produced spores. See this animation which describes the bread mold life cycle.

Unique and complex fungal life cycles. Fungi breed sexually either cross-fertilization or self-fertilization. The Haploid fungus has gametes at tips and generates hyphae. There are two different types of matches (marked as "+ type" and "– type").

Question 7
In prokaryotic cells, the ribosomes:
O A. synthesize proteins
O B. synthesize nucleic acids
O C. synthesize sugars
O D. synthesize fatty acid

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ Synthesize \ proteins}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The ribosomes are small organelles made of RNA and proteins. Its function is the same in both prokaryotic and eukrayotic cells: protein synthesis.

The process begins in the nucleus. The DNA and genetic information is housed here. Certain sections are transcribed and copied to make messenger mRNAs that can fit through the nucleus and pores to travel out to the ribosomes.

The ribosomes use the mRNA in a process called translation. They match each set of 3 nucleotides (a codon)  in the mRNA to 1of 20 different amino acids. A special sequence of amino acids forms, the molecule folds, and a protein is formed.

So, a ribosome is the main site for protein synthesis and the correct choice is A.

Are viruses living or non- living?
Provide short explanation
No links please

Answers

Answer:

Virus are non living Things :)

Auroras occur in the
a. troposphere
b. stratosphere
c. mesosphere
d. thermosphere
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

C

because they happen in the north or south pole

Answer:

c. mesosphere

Explanation:

How do we know that humans
are causing the Earth to warm
and the climate to change?

Answers

Explanation:

we can track climate patterns back to us on earth and the excessive use of fossil fuels and other gasses contribute to this - its basically proven that we are the reason climate change is a thing. climate will change by itself by us humans are causing this to be much faster than it should be

Multiple Choice
Which of the following describes the best way that feed can be modified in order to decrease the need
for antibiotics?
A.mix in organ meats from other animals
B.allow the animals to forage some of their own food
C.include roughage and elements of a natural diet
D.add hormones or other additives to the feed

Answers

A because other animals have a lot of antibiotics and nutrients

What was Charles Darwin (1809-1882)?

Answers

Answer:

English naturalist whose scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the foundation of modern evolutionary studies.

Explanation:

(I HAVE 20min TO ANSWER THIS, NEED HELP) Based on the field lines, what are the charges of the
objects?
OX: positive
Y: negative
OX: negative
Y: positive
O X: negative
Y: negative
OX: positive
Y positive

Answers

Answer:

X: positive

Y: positive

Explanation:

The charges of the objects are:

OX: positive

Y: negative

The concept of electric field lines is a way to visualize the electric field around a charged object or group of objects. Electric field lines point in the direction of the electric field at each point, and the density of the lines corresponds to the strength of the electric field.

By following the direction of the field lines, we can make an inference about the relative charge of the objects. For example, field lines that originate from a positive charge will terminate on a negative charge, while field lines that originate from a negative charge will terminate on a positive charge.

Therefore, based on the field lines, we can determine that:

Option 1 is incorrect, as the field lines terminate on a negative charge.

Option 2 is incorrect, as the field lines originate from a negative charge.

Option 3 is incorrect, as the field lines originate from a negative charge and terminate on a negative charge.

Option 4 is correct, as the field lines terminate on a positive charge.

Learn more about charges at:

https://brainly.com/question/3412043

#SPJ7

Which nation did the United States compete with during the Space Race?ChinaJapanthe Soviet Unionthe United KingdomMark this and return

Answers

Answer: Soviet Union

Explanation:

Answer:

I think it's "The Soviet Union"

What results from meiosis of a diploid cell? ​

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. The process results in four daughter cells that are haploid, which means they contain half the number of chromosomes of the diploid parent cell

Explanation:

Meiosis begins with a parent cell that is diploid, meaning it has two copies of each chromosome. ... The process results in four daughter cells that are haploid, which means they contain half the number of chromosomes of the diploid parent cell.

Meiosis begins with a parent cell that is diploid, meaning it has two copies of each chromosome. The process results in four daughter cells that are haploid, which means they contain half the number of chromosomes of the diploid parent cell. CCredit: Internet source

What happens to the moon if Earth’s mass decreased?

Answers

answer:

if earth's mass decreased, then the moon would go further away.

explanation:

the gravitational force of earth depends on its massif the mass decreased, then the gravitational force would also decrease which means that the moon would go further awaygravity is the reason why the moon is close to the earth and why we can see it at night

4. Which city has a more arid (drier) climate?

Answers

You asked which city has a more arid climate. You haven't given any options for what cities we are to compare.

Sorry you didn’t list any cities ! :( maybe try asking the asking the question with the options

Why can animal waste be toxic?


Answers

Answer:

it toxicates animals when they eat it

Explanation:

Answer:

It can be toxic because it has harmful bacteria and it can cause a lot of health problems. Roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms are commonly known gastrointestinal parasites that shed eggs in dog feces. These eggs can cause problems to us humans and the environment.

Hope this helps! :)

What is the answer to question 1

Answers

Answer:

TTT GCC AGT

Explanation:

Definition: This is an organism that has two identical alleles for the same genetic trait.

Answers

Answer:

the answer to that would be a heterozygous organism.

Explanation:

In order to determine the rate of photosynthesis (the conversion by plants of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen), the oxygen gas emitted by an aquatic plant is collected over water at a temperature of 293 K and a total pressure of 754.8 mmHg. Over a specific time-period, a total of 1.31 L of gas is collected. The partial pressure of water at 293 K is 17.55 mmHg. What mass of oxygen gas (in grams) forms

Answers

Answer:

1.6896 grams

Explanation:

Given that:

Total pressure = The pressure of  [tex]O_2[/tex] + partial pressure of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

The pressure of  [tex]O_2[/tex]  = Total pressure - partial pressure of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

= (754.8 - 17.55) mmHg

= 737.25 mmHg

At standard conditions:

1 mmHg = 0.00131579 atm

737.25 mmHg will be: (737.25*0.00131579) atm = 0.970065928 atm

P ≅ 0.97 atm

The temperature  (T) = 293 K

Volume (V) = 1.31 L

Using ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

0.97 × 1.31 = n × 0.0821 × 293

[tex]n = \dfrac{0.97 \times 1.31}{0.0821 \times 293}[/tex]

n = 0.0528

mass of oxygen  [tex]O_2[/tex] = no. of moles * molar mass

= 0.0528 * 32

= 1.6896 grams

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