A 2500-kg car is being pushed up a hill at an angle of 35 degrees. Determine the gravitational

force pulling down on the car if it is accelerating up the hill at a rate of 5 m/s/s.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The force that pulls the car down is Wₓ = 14052.6 N and the one that pushes the car up is F = 26552.6 N

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use Newton's second law, let's set a reference system where the x axis is parallel to the plane, in the adjoint we can see the forces in the system.

           sin  35 = Wₓ / W

            cos 35 = W_y / W

            Wₓ = W sin 35

            W_y = W cos 35

            Wₓ = 2500 9.8 sin 35

             Wₓ = 14052.6 N

let's write the equations for each axis

and

Y axis  

       N-W_y = 0

       N = W_y

X axis  

       F -Wₓ = m a

       F = Wₓ + m a = mg sin 35 + m a

       F = m (a + g sin 35)

   

let's calculate

       F = 2500 (5 + 9.8 sin 35)

       F = 26552.6 N

The force that pulls the car down is Wₓ = 14052.6 N and the one that pushes the car up is F = 26552.6 N


Related Questions

Two identical conducting spheres are charged with a net charge of +5.0 q on the first sphere and a net charge of −8.0 q on the second sphere. The spheres are brought together, allowed to touch, and then separated. What is the net charge on each sphere now?

Answers

Answer:

The net charge on each sphere is -1.5 q

Explanation:

Conductors are materials that allow the electrons which are the carriers of the charges to move between them, and when two conductors come in contact, the available charge is shared by the two conductors and the resultant like charges will spread on the surface of the conductor due to the repellent effect between similar charges such that if the conductors are identical, the resultant charge becomes evenly shared by the conductors when they become separated again

The given parameters of the conducting spheres meant to touch are;

The net charge on the first sphere, Q₁ = +5.0 q

The net charge on the second sphere, Q₂ = -8.0 q

The net charge on each sphere after touching and then separated, 'Q', is given as follows;

[tex]Q = \dfrac{Q_1 + Q_2}{2}[/tex]

Therefore, by substituting the known values of the variables, we have;

[tex]Q = \dfrac{5 \ q+ (-8 \ q)}{2} = -\dfrac{3 \ q}{2} = -1.5 \ q[/tex]

The net charge on each sphere, Q = -1.5 q.

The net charge on each sphere after spheres are brought together, allowed to touch is -1.5 q

What is charge?

Conductors are materials that allow the electrons which are the carriers of the charges to move between them, and when two conductors come in contact, the available charge is shared by the two conductors and the resultant like charges will spread on the surface of the conductor due to the repellent effect between similar charges such that if the conductors are identical, the resultant charge becomes evenly shared by the conductors when they become separated again

The given parameters of the conducting spheres meant to touch are;

The net charge on the first sphere, Q₁ = +5.0 q

The net charge on the second sphere, Q₂ = -8.0 q

The net charge on each sphere after touching and then separated, 'Q', is given as follows;

[tex]Q=\dfrac{Q_1+Q_2}{2}[/tex]

Therefore, by substituting the known values of the variables, we have;

[tex]\dfrac{5q+(-8q)}{2}=-1.5q[/tex]

Hence the net charge on each sphere after spheres are brought together, allowed to touch is -1.5 q

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