A 2.5 L container holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 291 K and 180 kPa.

If the pressure increases to 350 kPa and the volume remains constant, what will the new temperature be?

Round your answer to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The new temperature will be 565.83 K.

Explanation:

Gay Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the pressure of a gas when the volume is constant. This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. This means that if the temperature increases, the pressure will increase; or if the temperature decreases, the pressure will decrease.

In other words, Gay-Lussac's law states that when a gas undergoes a constant volume transformation, the ratio of the pressure exerted by the gas temperature remains constant:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

When an ideal gas goes from a state 1 to a state 2, it is true:

[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

P1= 180 kPaT1= 291 KP2= 350 kPaT2= ?

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{180 kPa}{291 K} =\frac{350 kPa}{T2}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]T2=350 kPa*\frac{291 K}{180 kPa}[/tex]

T2= 565.83 K

The new temperature will be 565.83 K.


Related Questions

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A student is building an electrical circuit. Which material should she choose for wires, and why.
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Answer is B I’m certain

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Answer:

The rock cycle describes the processes through which the three main rock types (igneous metamorphic, and sedimentary) transform from one type into another.

What is the molality of a solution made by dissolving 2 moles of NaOH in 6 kg
of water?
A. 0.33 mol/kg
B. 12 mol/kg
C. 3 mol/kg
D. 2 mol/kg

Answers

The molality of a solution : m = 0.33 mol/kg

Further explanation

Given

2 moles of NaOH in 6 kg  of water

Required

The molality

Solution

Molality shows how many moles are dissolved in every 1000 grams of solvent.

m = n x (1000/p)

m = Molality

n = number of moles of solute

p = solvent mass (grams)

Input the value :

solute : NaOH

solvent : water

m = 2 moles : 6 kg

m = 0.33 mol/kg

Forms of energy include ?​

Answers

Answer:

The different types of energy include thermal energy, radiant energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy, electrical energy, motion energy, sound energy, elastic energy, and gravitational energy.

Explanation:

Water has a molar mass of 18.0 g/mol. How many particles of water do you drink if you drink 64 oz., or 1893 grams, of water in a day?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \frac{1839}{18} = 102.16[/tex]

Take 102.16 and multiply by avogadros #

and you get 6.33 × 10^25 otherwise A

Answer:

Answer is A

Explanation:

I just took this.

What do the letters ESM stand for?

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It stands for engineering science and mechanics

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European stability mechanism

25.00 g of the compound is composed of 6.77 g of tin and 18.23 g of bromine. What is the percent by mass of tin in the compound? Show work.

Answers

The percent by mass of Tin : = 27.08%

Further explanation

Given

25.00 g of the compound

6.77 g of Tin

18.23 g of Bromine

Required

The percent by mass of Tin

Solution

Proust stated the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison, so that compounds have a fixed composition of elements

%mass X = (mass X/mass sample) x 100%

So %mass of Tin :

= (6.77 g : 25 g) x 100%

= 27.08%

An atom is found in group 17 and contains 10 neutrons. How many valence
electrons does it have? *

Answers

Just 7 electrons this is the answer

1. Which of these is NOT found in the nucleus of an atom?
neutrons
protons
electrons
the mass of the atom

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

Answer:

Electrons are not found in the nucleus for they are orbiting the atom.

A rocket travels 4500 meters in 150 seconds. What is its average speed?

Answers

Answer:

Your average speed was 3.77 Miles per hour

Explanation:

Energy stored in an object because of position or condition is called ___________ energy.

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Answer:

Potential energy

PLEASE HURRY !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

What type of rock is limestone? Describe how a limestone rock is likely to change over a long period of time.

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Answer:

Over time, the limestone is broken down into its chemical parts and may come back to the surface as volcanic CO2 (in the atmosphere). From the atmosphere, the CO2 might again become part of the biosphere by molluscs or corals absorbing the CO2 to help make their shells

Explanation:

Over a long period of time, we would take a look at the rock "limestone" through the rock cycle. Limestone being a sedimentary rock would be converted to marble, a metamorphic rock if subjected to metamorphic conditions over an extensive period of time.

6. A father rabbit had long ears while the mother rabbit had short ears. Which of these statements
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a
The baby bunny inherited its copies of the gene for ear length from its father and not from
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b
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С
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d
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Answer:

D if I’m correct

Explanation:

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Answer:

heheeheheh

Explanation:

Period 5 is more reactive because it is the alkali metals. They have properties and similarities with other alkali metals and other metals.

"Henry mixed salt and water together in a cup until he observed a clear solution. He measured the mass of the solution. Then he placed the cup outside for several sunny days during the summer. After a week, he observed that only solid salt remained in the cup and the mass had decreased. Henry concluded that a physical and chemical change occurred in this investigation."

Which statements correctly defend or dispute his conclusion?

A.)He is correct. Dissolving salt in water is a physical change, but evaporating the water is a chemical change. Formation of a solid is evidence that a chemical change occurred.

B.)He is correct. Evaporation is a physical change, but dissolving salt in water is a chemical change. The change in mass is evidence that a chemical change occurred.

C.)He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both physical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a physical change, so it could not be a chemical change.

D.)He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both chemical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a chemical change, so it could not be a physical change.

Answers

Answer:

C.)He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both physical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a physical change, so it could not be a chemical change.

Explanation:

From the analogy of the problem presented, we can see that Henry is grossly incorrect. His conclusion from the process of the experiment he carried out is completely wrong.

Physical changes are changes that alters the physical properties of matter particularly the form and state.

Chemical changes leads to the formation of a new kind of matter.

 We can see that since the salt was obtained back after evaporation, no change has occurred to it.

Therefore, evaporation in itself is a physical change process.

Answer:

c on ed

Explanation:

Which of the following is TRUE about an astronaut traveling from planet to planet?
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The weight and mass both stay the same.
The weight and mass both change.
The mass changes, but his or her weight does not. PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY

Answers

Answer:

The weight changes, but his or her mass does not.

Explanation:

The true statement from the given choices about an astronaut traveling from planet to planet is that the weight changes but his or her mass does not.

This is due to the difference in acceleration due gravity from one planet to the other.

Mass is the amount of matter present within a substance. Weight is the vertical force on a body due to its mass and acceleration due gravity

Gravity from one planet to the other differs significant and so is the weight.

Large areas on the leaves of some plants lack chlorophyll and are therefore not green in color. How does this most likely affect photosynthesis?

Not enough sunlight is captured in these areas of the leaves.
Carbon dioxide cannot enter these areas of the leaves.
Too much glucose builds up in these areas of the leaves.
Oxygen cannot be released in these areas of the leaves

Answers

Answer:

Not enough sunlight is captured in these areas of the leaves.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process whereby green plants manufacture their food using carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.

The sunlight is the energy source which drives this chemical change or reaction.

Therefore, to capture the sunlight, the green pigment called chlorophyll is needed. Without this sunlight, photosynthesis will not take place. Photosynthesis is a light dependent reaction. Without light, the process is greatly hampered

How many moles are present in 44.8 L of nitrogen gas (Na)?

Answers

Answer:

two moles

There are two moles.

Explanation:

Why are some energy resources more expensive to use than others?

Answers

because they are more effective and reliable

Mixtures can be separated by physical processes.
A sequence of physical processes can be used to separate common salt (sodium chloride)
from a mixture containing sand and common salt only.
Give the order and the correct scientific term for the physical processes used to separate the
common salt from the mixture.

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Answer:

I'd say "a" because not everything with plants and animals is perfectly organized together nothing ever is.

can someone help answer this? thanks!

if surface tension relies on intermolecular forces, how could you make surface tension decrease?
(think about how and where molecules bind to each other)

Answers

Answer:

We could make the surface tension to decrease by removing and causing a disruption to the intermolecular forces(hydrogen bonds).

Explanation:

To explain this answer, we will consider an experiment whereby a paper clip is made to rest at the top surface of water inside a container/beaker.

First of all, the intermolecular forces present in water are also known as hydrogen bonds.

It's relationship with surface tension is that when there is high surface tension in the water, this high tension will allow the paper clip to rest on top of the hydrogen bonds present at the top surface in between the water molecules.

However, the surface tension will decrease when we remove or cause a disruption to the intermolecular forces (hydrogen bonds).


True or false for these!!!! Please help

Answers

False
True
True
False
True
False
Hope this helps!

What characteristic of an element’s atoms always determines the element’s identity?

Answers

Answer:

Number of protons

Explanation:

There are three sub atomic particles. These are;

- Protons

- Electrons

- Neutrons

Among these three particles, only one determines the identity of the element. This is the Protons. The number of protons which is also called the atomic number determines the identity of an element. For instance, atom with one proton is Hydrogen and n other element can have atomic number of one.


How many moles of H 2 will I need to make 5 moles of NH3?
12 SSO

Answers

Answer:

7.5 moles of hydrogen is required

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of H₂ needed = ?

Number of moles of NH₃ = 5 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

N₂ + 3H₂     →     2NH₃

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and hydrogen.

         NH₃       :         H₂  

          2           :          3

          5           :         3/2×5 = 7.5 mol

Thus, 7.5 moles of hydrogen is required.

Help me plzz and thank u

Answers

Answer:

the terminator because i did this test

You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.150 M sodium fluoride for an experiment in lab, using a 500 mL volumetric flask. How much solid sodium fluoride should you add?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Solution required is .15 M 500 mL sodium fluoride .

molecular weight of sodium fluoride = 42

one mole of sodium fluoride = 42 grams

No of moles contained in the solution of .15M , 500 mL solution

= .15 x 0.5 moles = .075 moles

1 mole = 42 g

.075 moles = .075 x 42 = 3.15 grams .

So mass of sodium fluoride required = 3.15 g .

What is the percent composition of sodium in Na3PO4? Express your answer to one decimal place. No units required.

Answers

Answer:

42.07%

Explanation:

Molar mass of Na3PO4 = 23×3 + 31 +16×4

= 69+ 31+64= 164 g/mol

Mass of Na in this compound is 69

Percentage of sodium in sodium phosphate = 69/ 164×100

Percentage of Na = 42.07%

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