A 2.00 g sample of ammonia (NH3) reacts with 4.00 g of oxygen (O2) according to the equation 4NH3+5O2→4NO+6H2O. How much excess reactant remains after the reaction has stopped ( knowing that NH3 is the excess reactant )?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.017 moles of ammonia remains after the reaction is stopped.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

4NH₃  +  5O₂  →  4NO  +  6H₂O

The first step is to convert the mass to moles, of each reactant:

2 g .  1mol/ 17g = 0.117 moles of NH₃

4 g . 1mol /32g = 0.125 moles of O₂

Ammonia, states the question, is the excess reactant so we can confirm it,

5 moles of oxygen need 4 moles of ammonia to react (by stoichiometry)

Then, 0.125 moles of oxygen may react to (0.125 . 4) / 5 = 0.1 moles

As we have 0.117 moles of ammonia and we need 0.1 moles.

(0.117 - 0.1) = 0.017 moles remains after the reaction is completed.

If we convert the moles to mass we have:

0.017 mol . 17 g /1mol = 0.289 g


Related Questions

What volume will 3.50 mol of ammonia gas occupy at conditions of standard temperature and pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Q:

What volume will 3.50 mol of Xe gas occupy at STP?

A:

78.4 L

Explanation:

The volume occupied by 3.5 moles of ammonia gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is 78.45 L

Data obtained from the question Number of mole (n) = 3.5 moles Pressure (P) = STP = 1 atm Temperature (T) = STP = 273 KGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Volume (V) =?

How to determine the volume

The volume of the gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

PV = nRT

1 × V = 3.5 × 0.0821 × 273

V = 78.45 L

Learn more about ideal gas equation:

https://brainly.com/question/4147359

Which statement about the organisms whose fossils are found in the rock is correct?
A.) Organism W existed much before Organism Y.
B.) Organism Y existed over the longest period of time.
C.) Organism Y and Organism U were alive over the same time span.
D.) Organism W existed over a shorter period of time than did Organism X. The table below shows the fossils of organisms found in various layers of an undisturbed rock:

Answers

Answer:

a?

Explanation:cause if organism w is a fossil and organism y is a rock the rock is way older than a fossil so a

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

just did the test and Y, and U are in the same layer...so both were alive over the same time span.

How many ATOMS are in 7.32 moles of sulfur
dioxide?

Answers

Using the concept of Avogadro's number, the number of atoms present is 4.4 * 10^24 atoms.

What is Avogadro's number?

Professor Avogadro provided a nice way of calculating the number of atoms in a molecules by the use of the Avogardro's number. Now we know that 1 mole of a substance contains about 6.02 * 10^23 atoms, molecules ions etc.

Hence;

1 mole of sulfur dioxide contains 6.02 * 10^23 atoms

7.32 moles of sulfur dioxide contains 7.32 moles  * 6.02 * 10^23 atoms/1 mole

= 4.4 * 10^24 atoms.

Learn more about Avogadro's number: https://brainly.com/question/1445383?

Someone please help me with this I dont know if this is correct

Answers

Answer:

Yes its correct

Explanation:

Protons + Nuetrons

Answer: Go with your gut cos

Explanation:

Give examples which indicate that nylon fibres are very strong.​

Answers

Explanation:

is used for making ropes, used for climbing rocks and for making parachutes. Their usage shows that nylon fibres have high tensile strength

Match “the same” or “different” to each sentence.

Answers

Answer:

different , same, same, same

What results when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions of a polar molecule? A. dipole B. ionic bond C. Electron sea D. crystal lattice

Answers

Answer: A. dipole

Explanation:

Dipole can be defined as the separation of the equal and opposite charges present in the molecule via ionic bonding. The water molecule comprising of two molecules of hydrogen being positively charged and one molecule of oxygen being negatively charged are connected via ionic bonding thus water molecule is an example of dipole molecule. There is unequal distribution of the electrical density throughout the molecule.

The polar molecule results in a dipole when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions.

Dipole:  

Dipole arises when a molecule have opposite and equal charge in the ends.

For example - water molecule

In water molecule Oxygen is negatively charged and hydrogen have low electronegativity, this difference in electronegativities arise dipole in molecule.

Therefore, the polar molecule results in a dipole when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions.

To know more about Dipole,

https://brainly.com/question/18382778

80 ml of carbon monoxide (CO) are reacted with 40 ml of oxygen (O2). What volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) is formed? 2CO + O2 → 2CO2



a. 200 ml


b. 120 ml


c. 80 ml


d. 40 ml

Answers

The volume of carbon dioxide is formed is Option C i.e. 80 ml.

Given that,

80 ml of carbon monoxide (CO) are reacted with 40 ml of oxygen ([tex]O_2[/tex]).

Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:

Here the volume should be 80ml

Therefore we can conclude that The volume of carbon dioxide is formed is Option C i.e. 80 ml.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/16911495

What are the general trends in first ionization energy across a period (LR) within the
periodic table? From bottom to top within a group?

Answers

Moving left to right within a period or upward within a group, the first ionization energy generally increases. As the atomic radius decreases, it becomes harder to remove an electron that is closer to a more positively charged nucleus. (this is copywriter so please just interpret)

White arctic hares blending in with the white snow in their environment is an example of what type of camouflage?
A. hiding
B. protective resemblance
C. mimicry
D. protective coloration

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is A.

D. Protective coloration.  Protective coloration, also known as "crypsis," is a defense mechanism used by animals to avoid detection by predators or prey.

An illustration of protective coloration, which is a sort of camouflage, is how white arctic hares blend in with the white snow around them. Animals use protective coloration, commonly referred to as "crypsis," as a defensive strategy to evade being seen by predators or prey.

In this instance, the white arctic hares' fur is the same shade as that of their snowy environment. Their chances of survival are increased by this merging, which enables them to remain unnoticed and effectively hidden from predators like polar foxes or birds of prey. They have a better chance of escaping or avoiding detection when they are well-camouflaged, making it difficult for predators to see them against the white background.

To know more about arctic:

https://brainly.com/question/15301454

#SPJ2

Balance this equation. Pb(NO3)2(aq)+NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Answers

Answer:

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaCl(aq) -> 2NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Explanation:

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

This is how it starts out.

Left:

2 NO3s1 Pb1 Na1 Cl

Right

1 Na1 NO31 Pb2 Cl

So the place to start with this equation is to bring the Cls up to 2

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

But the Nas are now out of kilter.

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+ 2NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Now the right has a problem. There's only 1 Na

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NaCl(aq) -> 2NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Check it out. It looks like we are done.

HELP ME PLEASEEEEE!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I dont know what the answer is

Explanation:

The answer is c because a acid when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution. This kind of solution is acidic.

If today is Monday and it is a 1st Quarter moon, what phase will it
be on Thursday?

Answers

Answer:

Wanning gibouss 56%

Explanation:

Waning gibbous ... I’m sadly doing this too it’s difficult but it gets easy

What is the correct formula for sodium carbonate?
a. Na(CO3)2
b. Na,(CO3)2
C. Na2CO3
Naz(CO)2
e. NaCO3
d.
a
a
b
b
ΟΟΟΟΟ
С
С
d
d
е
e

Answers

Answer:

na2 co3

Explanation:

sodium carbonate formula

Answer:

your answer is C.

Explanation:

this is what it would be like

O

|

|

Na+ C Na+

/ \

/ \

O- O-

9. Good insulator should be
(a) Fire proof
(b) Chemically inert
(c) Odourless in use
(d) All of the above
Ar​

Answers

Answer:

A fire proof

Explanation:

I hope this is help

The three types of intermolecular forces have different strengths. Rank
them from weakest to strongest.

Answers

There are three different types of intermolecular forces in terms of strength. They are (strongest to weakest) hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole and Van der Waals' forces.

Under each photo,
write an example of where you
might find water in that state of
matter.


Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

water vapor:in a cloud or when you breath out once it's cold.Ice: in your freezer or on a frozen lake.liquid water:at a stream

Balance the equation by typing in the correct coefficients into the blank spaces in front of each formula. Type 1 if
the coefficient is 1, do not leave space blank
_EH + _ G2 → _EG + _HG2

Answers

Answer:

2 in front of every one

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS

Question 1
Which of the following is a false​

Answers

Answer:

1.A 2.C 3.B

4. d

Explanation:

If the volume of an ideal gas is 22.5 L when it is at a temperature of 365 K, what will the volume be when the gas cools to 338K? Be sure to show your work and proper units.

Answers

Answer:

20.8L = Final volume of the gas

Explanation:

Based on Charles's law, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas under pressure constant. The equation is:

[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} =\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where V is volume and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state.

If initial volume is 22.5L, initial T = 365K and final temperature 338K:

22.5L / 365K = V₂ / 338K

20.8L = Final volume of the gas

True or false: Heterotrophs need to go find and eat food.?


:FALSE

:TRUE

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Heterotrophs cannot make their own food, so they must eat or absorb it. For this reason, heterotrophs are also known as consumers. Consumers include all animals and fungi and many protists and bacteria. They may consume autotrophs or other heterotrophs or organic molecules from other organisms

Measurements show that unknown compound X has the following composition:
element mass %
carbon 74.8%
hydrogen 25.1%
Write the empirical chemical formula of X. please help

Answers

X is carbon and Jess

the empirical chemical formula of X is CH4

Explanation:Step 1: Imagine you have a sample of compound weighing exactly . Multiply the mass of this sample by the mass percents to find the mass of each element in the sample

Step 2: Divide the mass of each element by the element's molar mass to find the moles of each element in the sample. Remember to round your answers to the correct number of significant digits.  

Step 3: Divide the moles of each element by the the smallest number of moles of any element to find the mole ratio of elements in the sample.  

Step 4: Multiply the mole ratio by the smallest whole number that changes it into a whole number ratio to find the atom ratio of elements in the sample.

Note that the result of each multiplication must equal a whole number only within measurement uncertainty.  

The measurement uncertainty in this calculation comes from the measurement uncertainty of the mass percents given in the question. The mass percents each have significant digits. That means each mass percent has some measurement uncertainty in the third significant digit, and only the first two significant digits can be considered completely reliable.  

In Step 1 you multiplied each mass percent by something with zero uncertainty (the exactly you assumed your sample weighed), in Step 2 you divided by a measurement with more than significant digits (the molar mass of the elements), and in Step 3 you divided by a measurement with the same number of significant digits (the least number of moles of any element in the compound). None of these steps added to the measurement uncertainty of your calculation.  

Therefore, the measurement uncertainty in the final result of all your calculations is determined by the measurement uncertainty in the original mass percents and will be in the third significant digit. That means the result of each of the final multiplication steps must equal a whole number only to within the first two significant digits.  

The whole numbers in the last column of the table are and .  

Balance this equation. C(s)+H2(g) -> CH4(g)

Answers

C (s) + 2 H2 (g) = CH4 (g)

I NEED HELP NOWWW.!
Sexual reproduction influences genetic variation. Which of the following properly describes the influence that sexual reproduction has on genetic variation?

A) Crossing over occurs during meiosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of new combinations of alleles in gametes and an increase in genetic variation.

B) Crossing over occurs during mitosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of new combinations of alleles in gametes and an increase in genetic variation.

C) Crossing over occurs during mitosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between sister chromatid. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of identical combinations of alleles in gametes and a decrease in genetic variation.

D) Crossing over occurs during meiosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between sister chromatid. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of identical combinations of alleles in gametes and a decrease in genetic variation.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the influence that sexual reproduction has on genetic variation is as follows:

Crossing over occurs during mitosis, which results in the exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes. This exchange of genetic material allows for the production of new combinations of alleles in gametes and an increase in genetic variation.

Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is Crossing over?

Crossing over may be defined as a biological mechanism through which genetic material gets exchanged between the non-sister chromatids of the homologous chromosomes. The process of crossing over occurs in the Pachytene stage of mitosis.

Option C is incorrect because the process of crossing over never occurs between sister chromatids. So, it is eliminated. While options A and D are incorrect because they describe the mechanism of crossing over in the sense of meiosis which is absolutely incorrect.

Therefore,  the correct option for this question is B.

To learn more about Crossing over, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/927405

#SPJ2

Which conversion factor below would you use to complete this conversion?
How many liters of bromine gas would 12.3 moles occupy at Standard Temperature and Pressure?

a.) 1 mole/22.4 L
b.) 22.4 mol/1 liter
c.) 22.4 L/1 mole
d.) 1 liter/22.4 mol

Answers

Answer:

c.) 22.4 L/1 mole

Explanation:

Using the general gas law equation as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

The standard values for a gas are as follows:

Standard pressure of a gas = 1 atm

Standard temperature of a gas = 273K

According to the information in the question, n = 12.3 moles

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 12.3 × 0.0821 × 273/1

V = 275.68 L

Based on this value of volume in liters for 12.3moles of Br gas, the volume per mole at standard temperature and pressure will be 275.68/12.3 = 22.4 Litres per mole. Hence, the answer is 22.4 L/1 mole.

Severe storms all have extremely strong winds that can cause a lot of environmental damage.

Which storm below has the strongest winds?

Answers

The most intense winds in a tornado can exceed 300 miles per hour.
i would say tornados also!

Balance the equation:
C6H1206 + 02 → CO2 + H2O​

Answers

Answer:

c6h12o6 + 6o2 = 6co2 + 6h20

Explanation:

c6h12o6 + 6o2 = 6co2 + 6h20

0 = 18 18

h = 12 12

c = 6 6

If 120 g of potassium chloride are mixed with 100 g of water at 80°C, how much will not dissolve?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

How many grams of KCl will dissolve in 1 liter of H2O at 50 °C? 5. 58.0 g of K2Cr2O7 is added to 100 g H2O at. 0 °C. With constant stirring, to what temp-.

an artificial reef is intended to affect the ocean ecosystem by-​

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

i did the test

What type of reaction is shown here?
C3H2O + 4023 CO2 + 3 H2O

Answers

Answer: combustion and girl

Explanation: C3H6O + 4 O2 → 3 CO2 + 3 H2O COMBUSTION

Other Questions
According to United States Census Bureau, in 2013 the four statesshown in the table at left had the highest population density of all states,measured in population per square mile (mi?). Which state had thegreatest population density in 2013? Which is NOT a type of crowd?ConventionalO FormativeO CasualO Expressive Please help!!! Find the volume of the cylinder.Round to the nearest tenth.r= 3 cm3 cmV = [ ? ] cm3Enter the number that goes in the green box. Ford provides an option of a sunroof and side air bag package for its Windstar model. This package costs$1400. Ford wants todetermine the percentage of Windstar buyers who would pay $1400 extra for the sunroof and side air bags. How many Windstar buyers must be surveyed if we want to be 95% confident that the sample percentage is within four percentage points of the true percentage for all Windstar buyers When the legislatures don't make the right laws, citizens can write their own to be voted on. What is this called? PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Use characteristics of quadratic functions to graph = 1 2 x 2 2 + 1 a) Identify the axis of symmetry. ___________________ b) Find the coordinates of the vertex. ___________________ c) Graph the function using the table below. Plot at least five points. d) Identify the domain of the function. ___________________ e) Identify the range of the function. ___________________ Pls help me with my homework I need help How is McCandless stubborn in Into the wild ? HELP!!!!What was one of the tests thatLavoisier performed to prove the Lawof Conservation of Mass? A. Combined ammonia with saltB. Burned waterC. Put the fruit into a sealedcontainer and let it rotD.Combined fruit with ammonia inan open containerD. PART A: According to the text, how does time affect Rohingya refugees of hope?A Rohingya refugees come to Bangladesh with hope but slowly lose it because they are indefinitely displaced in Bangladesh.B Rohingya refugees become more hopeful with time because they grow to accept and trust the help of Bangladesh workers.C Rohingya refugees lose the hope they once had over time because they see war continuing to rage indefinitely in Myanmar.D Rohingya refugees become increasingly capable of hope as the more time passes since their experiences in Myanmar. How might the increase of volcanic eruptions affect Earth?A. It might produce more ozone in the atmosphereB. It might decrease temperature across EarthC. It might increase the carbon dioxide in the atmosphereD. It might cause the Earths surface to absorb more oxygen. If M= {m, a,t} how many subsets of M are there? how did conditions created by the treaty of versailles help to totalitarian dictators take power? Katie and her sister have entirely different features and traits. Katie has blonde hair and brown eyes, but her sister has red hair and blue eyes. What causes these variations in traits such as hair color,eye color,and height? A. Competition b. Offspring c.Alleles d. Fitness Please give me the correct answer.Only answer if you're very good at math.ACE,moderators,master answerers,experts,and geniuses please help me. Mickeys Pizza charges $5 per Medium Pizza and a $4 delivery charge.Make a table with the following information: Pizzas: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5Cost:Equation: Fill in the blanks below in order to justify whether or not the mapping shown represents a function.Set ASet B7-3-165-49 Three professors at George Washington University did an experiment to determine if economists are more selfish than other people. They dropped 122 stamped, addressed envelopes with $20 cash in two different classrooms (one economics, one not) on the George Washington campus. Of these, 42% were returned overall. From the economics class 51% of the envelopes were returned. From the other class 36% were returned.Fromthe business, psychology, and history classes 31% were returned.Let: R = money returned; E = economics classes; O = other classesa. Write a probability statement for the overall percent of money returned.b. Write a probability statement for the percent of money returned out of the economics classes.c. Write a probability statement for the percent of money returned out of the other classes.d. Is money being returned independent of the class? Justify your answer numerically and explain it.e. Based upon this study, do you think that economists are more selfish than other people? Explain why or why not. Include numbers to justify your answer. Would collecting the resources that go into bread have long-term or short-term effects on the environment? Explain your answer. How was Britain able to prevent Germany from invading?