Answer: b
Explanation:
The reading of the scale of the elevator ascending with constant velocity is 150 N.
Reading of the scale
The reading of the scale on the elevaor is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion;
R = m(a + g)
R = ma + mg
R = F + W
where;
a is the acceleration of the objectsAt constant velocity, the acceleration of the object is zero (0).
R = 0 + 100 + 50
R = 150 N
Thus, the reading of the scale of the elevator ascending with constant velocity is 150 N.
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Please help 23 also 29 the answer choices are reflection or refraction your fraction absorption
Answer:
23. Option B. Hertz
29. Refraction.
Explanation:
23. Determination of the unit of measurement of frequency.
Frequency is simply defined as the number of oscillation made in one second. Mathematically, frequency can be represented as:
Frequency = 1/period
f = 1/T
Period is measured in seconds.
Thus, the unit of frequency becomes
f = 1/T
f = 1/s = s¯¹ (Hertz)
Therefore, the unit of frequency is Hertz.
29. When a wave enters a new medium, the speed of the wave is uttered. This leads to the bending of the wave. When this occurs, we can say refraction has taken place.
In the process of changing a flat tire, a motorist uses a hydraulic jack. She begins by applying a force of 58 N to the input piston, which has a radius r1. As a result, the output plunger, which has a radius r2, applies a force to the car. The ratio r2/r1 has a value of 8.2. Ignore the height difference between the input piston and output plunger and determine the force that the output plunger applies to the car.
Answer:
The correct answer is "3899.92 N".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Force,
[tex]F_{app}=58 N[/tex]
Ratio,
[tex]\frac{R_2}{R_1}=8.2[/tex]
As we know,
Area, [tex]A=\pi r^2[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]\frac{F_2}{F_1} =\frac{A_2}{A_1}[/tex]
On substituting the value of "A", we get
⇒ [tex]\frac{F_2}{F_1} =\frac{\pi r_2^2}{\pi r_1^2}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]\frac{F_2}{F_1} =\frac{r_2^2}{r_1^2}[/tex]
On applying cross-multiplication, we get
⇒ [tex]F_2=F_1\times (\frac{r_2}{r_1} )^2[/tex]
On substituting the given values, we get
⇒ [tex]=58\times (8.2)^2[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=58\times 67.2[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=3899.92 \ N[/tex]