A 0.5 kg ball is thrown horizontally towards a wall with a speed of 10 m/s. The initial velocity is chosen to be the positive x -direction for this question. The ball horizontally rebounds back from the wall with a speed of 10 m/s in the negative x -direction. What is momentum of the ball before it hits the wall, p? What is momentum of the ball after it hits the wall, p,? What is the change in momentum of the ball, delta p? (Give both magnitude and direction for each answer.) Is momentum conserved for the ball?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Step one:

given dara

mass of ball m=0.kg

initial velocity u= 10 m/s

final velocity v=10m/s

Required

momentum before and after impact

the expression for momentum P

P=mv

before impact

P=mv

P1=0.5*10

P1=5(kg⋅m/s)

after impact

P=mu

P2=0.5*10

P2=5(kg⋅m/s)

change  in momentum is =P1-P2= 5-5=0

yes, momentum is conserved.


Related Questions

find the mass of an object with a density of 1.5 g/cm^3 and had a volume of 8cm^3

Answers

Answer:

12 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question we have

mass = 1.5 × 8

We have the final answer as

12 g

Hope this helps you

Freida wants to model the way atoms move when a substance changes its state. To do this, Freida makes a pyramid of marshmallows. Then, she knocked down the pyramid causing the marshmallows to fall. If the marshmallows represent the atoms in the substance, which change of state is Freida modeling?

Answers

Answer:melting 2020 edge

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

Melting

Explanation:

5)
Using only the information available in the periodic table, consider the elements calcium and chlorine. From their
location on the periodic table, identify the oxidation state and number of valence electrons for calcium and chlorine.
Which statement most accurately describes the compound formed by calcium and chlorine?
C
A)
B)
Calcium, a nonmetal with an oxidation number of +2 will form a covalent
bond with chlorine, a halogen (nonmetal) with an oxidation number of -1
called calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
covalent bond with chlorine, also a metal with an oxidation number of -1
called calcium dichloride (CaCla)
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
an ionic bond with chlorine, a halogen in group VILA with an oxidation
number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of 2 will share
electrons to form an lonic bond with chlorine, a nonmetal with an
xidation number of -1 called calcium dichloride (CaCl).
D)

Answers

Answer:C,(Calcium,an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form an ionic bond with chlorine,a halogen in group VllA with an oxidation number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl2)

Explanation:

on USAtestprep !!

Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form

an ionic bond with chlorine, a halogen in group VIIA with an oxidation

number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl₂). This is correct statement.

What is oxidation number?

Simply said, the number assigned to each element in a chemical combination is the definition of an oxidation number. The total number of electrons that an atom in a molecule can share, lose, or gain while forming a chemical bond with an atom of a different element is known as the oxidation number.

Also known as oxidation state, oxidation number is a numerical value. But depending on whether we take into account the atoms' electronegativity or not, these phrases might occasionally have a different meaning. In coordination chemistry, the term "oxidation number" is often used.

According to Periodic table:  calcium is a alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 whereas chlorine is a halogen in group VIIA with an oxidation number of -1. When they reacts chemically, they form an ionic compound named calcium chloride having chemical formula CaCl₂.

Learn more about oxidation number here:

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A person picking apples stand on a ladder 3.0 m above the ground. He throws them into
a basket 2.0 m away. How fast must the person throw the apple in order for it to land in
the basket?

Answers

Answer:

The speed the apple must be thrown in order for it to land in the basket is  2.554 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

height above the ground, h = 3.0 m

horizontal distance, X = 2.0 m

The time to drop from the given height;

h = ¹/₂gt²

[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} }\\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2*3}{9.8} }\\\\t = 0.783 \ s[/tex]

The horizontal speed traveled by the apple is given by;

vₓ = X / t

vₓ = 2 / 0.783

vₓ = 2.554 m/s

Therefore, the speed the apple must be thrown in order for it to land in the basket is  2.554 m/s.

If the resistance in the coil is 2.0 , what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A coil consists of 200 turns of wire. Each turn is a square of side 18 cm, and a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular to the plane of the coil is turned on. If the field changes linearly from 0 to 0.50 T in 0.80 s,

a) what is the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil while the field is changing?

b) if the resistance of the coil is 2.0, what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing?

Answer:

a) the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is 4.05 V

b) induced current in the coil I is 2.025 A

Explanation:

Given that;

side of turn a = 18 cm = 0.18 m

no. of turns N = 200

dB = 0.50 T

time t = 0.80 sec

(a)

what is the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil while the field is changing?

we know that the magnetic flux is equal to the product of the magnetic field in a loop and the area of the loop so;

 ∅ = NBA

expression for the electromotive force is expressed as;

∈ = d∅/dt

Now replace NBA for ∅ in the above equation.

∈ = d(NBA) / dt

= NA(dB/dt)

The expression for the area of each square turn is expressed as follows

A = a²

a is the side of the turn

so we substitute the value of a

A = (0.18) ²

A= 0.0324 m²

 As  earlier derived

formula for the electromotive force is as follows:

∈  = NA(dB/dt)

so we substitute all our values

∈ =  (200)(0.0324m²) (0.50T/0.80s)

∈ = 6.48 × 0.625

∈ = 4.05 V

Therefore the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is 4.05 V

(b)

if the resistance of the coil is 2.0, what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing?

we know that the current induced in the circuit is equal to the ratio between the electromotive forces to the resistance of the ring so;

I = ∈ / R

given that; resistance of the coil = 2.0

so we substitute

I = 4.05 / 2.0

I = 2.025 A

Therefore induced current in the coil I is 2.025 A

Your eyes see different wavelengths of light as different ________.

amplitude

color

detectors

spectrum

Answers

Answer:

Its color

Explanation: I got it right

A particle with charge q and mass m moving with speed v in the x direction enters a magnetic field of strength B pointing in the y direction. The magnitude of the acceleration of the particle as it travels one semicircle is

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of the particle as it travels one semicircle is

[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t^2}[/tex]

Explanation:'

Kindly see attached a sketch of a semi-circle

Step one:

given data

velocity =v

let the time taken be t

The path PQM is the distance covered

so distance [tex]d= \pi R[/tex]

we know that time= distance/velocity

t= πR/v

step two:

velocity =distance/time

[tex]velocity=\frac{\pi R}{t}[/tex]

also, we know that acceleration is velocity/time

[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{\frac{t}{t} }[/tex]

[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t}*\frac{1}{t}[/tex]

[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t^2}[/tex]

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition The skeletons of tiny ocean animals grow together to form ______, structures that are found only in warm, clear ocean water.

Answers

Answer:

coral reef

Explanation:

HELPPP MEEE PLEADEEEE How could a cow have more momentum than a tiger ? Explain

Answers

Answer:

If a cow has a greater mass than the tiger, it has greater momentum, but only if they are moving at the same speed, or the tiger is going slower (i think)

Explanation:

the quantity of motion of a moving body, measured as a product of its mass and velocity.

what are fundamental quantities ​

Answers

Answer: length,  luminous intensity,mass, time, temperature, electric current, amount of a substance.

Explanation:

At the focal point of a converging lens, the object cannot be seen. O A. True B. False​

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Guessed on A p E x and it was correct

Answer:

True

Explanation:

a p e x

A racecar accelerates uniformly from 18.5 mil to 46.1 m/s in 2.47 seconds.
What is the acceleration of the car?*

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of the racecar is [tex]\mathbf{11.17~m/s^2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Uniformly Accelerated Motion

It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.

Following the definition above, the acceleration is defined as:

[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{v_f-v_o}{t}[/tex]

Where a is the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, vf the final speed, and t the time.

The racecar goes from vo=18.5 m/s to vf=46.1 m/s in t=2.47 seconds, thus the acceleration is:

[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{46.1-18.5}{2.47}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{27.6}{2.47}[/tex]

[tex]a = 11.17~m/s^2[/tex]

The acceleration of the racecar is [tex]\mathbf{11.17~m/s^2}[/tex]

if 49 jules of work is done when a 7 newton wagon of cheeseburgers is pulled, how far does it move?​

Answers

W=f*d
d=w/f
d=49/7
d=7 meter

During a medieval siege of a castle, the attacking army uses a trebuchet to hurl heavy stones at the castle walls. If the trebuchet launches the stones with a velocity of +48.5" m"/s at an angle of 42.0°, how long does it take the stone to hit the ground? For those settings, what is the maximum range? How high will the stones go? Show all your work

Answers

Answer:

a) t = 6.62 s

b) x = 238.6 m

c) H = 53.7 m

Explanation:

a) We can find the time of flight as follows:

[tex] y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{0_{y}}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} [/tex]

Where:

[tex]y_{f}[/tex] is the final height = 0

[tex]y_{0}[/tex] is the initial height = 0

[tex]v_{0_{y}}[/tex] is the initial vertical velocity of the stone

t: is the time

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

[tex] v_{0}sin(42)t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = 0 [/tex]      

[tex] 48.5 m/s*sin(42)*t - \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*t^{2} = 0 [/tex]  

By solving the above quadratic equation we have:  

t = 6.62 s

b) The maximum range is:

[tex] x = v_{0_{x}}t = 48.5 m/s*cos(42)*6.62 s = 238.6 m [/tex]

c) The maximum height (H) can be found knowing that at this height the final vertical velocity of the stone is zero:

[tex] v_{f_{y}}^{2} = v_{0_{y}}^{2} - 2gH [/tex]  

[tex] H = \frac{v_{0_{y}}^{2} - v_{f_{y}}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(48.5 m/s*sin(42))^{2} - 0}{2*9.81 m/s^{2}} = 53.7 m [/tex]

I hope it helps you!

How much force is needed to accelerate an object of mass 90 kg at a rate of 1.2 m/s²

Answers

Answer:

108 N

Explanation:

Use Newton's second law.

F = ma

F = (90 kg) (1.2 m/s²)

F = 108 N

n an experiment of a simple pendulum, measurements show that the pendulum has length m, mass kg, and period s. Take m/s2 . i. Use the measured length to predict the theoretical pendulum period with a range of error (use the error propagation method you learned in Lab 1). ii. Compute the percentage difference (as defined in Lab 1) between the measured value and the predicted value .

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex](1.265 \pm 0.010) \ s \ and \ 0.709 \%[/tex]"

Explanation:

In point i:

[tex]T_{theo}= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}[/tex]

        [tex]=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{0.397}{9.8}}\\\\= 1.265 \ s[/tex]

If  error in the theoretical time period :

[tex]\frac{\Delta T_{theo}}{T_theo} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{\Delta l }{l}\\\\\Delta T_{theo} = 1.265 \times \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{0.006}{0.397}[/tex]

           [tex]= 0.010 \ s[/tex]

 [tex]T_{theo} = (1.265 \pm 0.010) \ s[/tex]

In point ii:

[tex]\% \ difference = \frac{|T_{exp} -T_{theo}|}{\frac{T_{exp}+T_{theo}}{2}} \times 100[/tex]

                    [tex]= \frac{1.274 -1.265}{\frac{1.274+1.265}{2}} \times 100\\\\=0.709 \%[/tex]

2 A car rounding a bend travels in an arc of a circle.
a What provides the centripetal force?
b Is a larger or a smaller centripetal force required if
(i) the car travels faster,
(ii) the bend is less curved,
(iii) the car has more passengers?

Answers

Answer:

a) the centripetal force causing the cat to turn in a circular path is due to friction between the car's tyres and the surface of the road.

b)

1) a larger centripetal force is required if the car travels faster

2) a larger centripetal force is needed when the bend is less curved.

3) when a car has more passengers, the mass of the car increases, therefore, a larger force is required to move the car.

Explanation:

The friction between the car's tire and the surface provides centripetal force and if the car travels faster, the bend is curved, or the car has more passengers it requires a larger centripetal force.

What is Centripetal force?

When an object is moving in a curve path then a force is acting radically in the object this force is called centripetal force, this force helps to maintain the object in the curve e.g. if a car is moving in a well, so the centripetal force is responsible, so the car is not falling. The SI unit used to represent centripetal force is Newton.

A. The friction between the car's tire and the curve surface is responsible for providing the centripetal force, and it also depends on the car's speed.

B.  If a car is traveling faster than a larger centripetal force is required to maintain the curve path of the car, means if the friction between the tire and surface decreases the centripetal force also decreases.

When the bend is less curved, the radius of the curve increase and thus require more centripetal force.

When people in the car increase then the mass of the car also increases so due to this the gravitation force is now more on the car so more centripetal force I required to maintain the curve path of the car.

To know more about Centripetal force:

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An object accelerates 2.0 m/s2 when a force of 25.0 Newtons is applied to it. What is the mass of the object?

Answers

Answer:

12.5 kg

Explanation:

The mass of the object can be found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

[tex]m = \frac{25}{2} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

12.5 kg

Hope this helps you

A metallic spherical shell has a charge density of 1 mC/m2 on its surface. The shell has radius of 7.5 cm. Determine the electric field magnitude (in kV/m) 10 meters away from the center of the shell.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

charge on the shell = 4πR²  x charge density

= 4 x 3.14 x 7.5² x 10⁻⁴ x 10⁻³ C

= 706.5 x 10⁻⁷ C  

electric field = k Q / d² , d is distance of point from centre

= 9 x 10⁹ x 706.5 x 10⁻⁷ / 10²

= 6358.5 N /C

= 6.358 kV / m

A boy throws a tell ball straight up . disregarding any effects of air resistance, the forces acting 9n the ball untill it returns to the ground is are

Answers

well in my opinion I think that is called gravity but I’m no expert.

While Barb was playing soccer, she was kicked in the anterior thigh by an opposing teammate. Due to this injury, what muscle function may she find difficult to perform?

Answers

Answer:

knee extension is the muscle function that will be difficult to perform.

Explanation:

Barb was kicked in the anterior thigh. Now, the thigh muscles performs a combined operation of moving the knee and leg and they reside in the following compartments.

- Anterior compartment which is composed of knee joint extension and thigh flexion.

- Lateral Compartment which is composed of the tensor fasciae latae, which is a tiny muscle that abducts and centrally will make the thigh to rotate.

-Medial compartment which involves thigh addiction which is rotating of the thigh around the hips.

- Posterior compartment which involves knee joint flexion and high extension.

Thus, from the different compartments listed above, we can see that the muscles that extend the knee and flex the thigh all lie in the anterior compartment of the upper leg.

Thus, we can conclude that knee extension is the muscle function that will be difficult to perform.

A force of 29.4 N is required to pull a 100 kg ice block at constant speed along an ice surface. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction for ice on ice.

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]\mu_k = 0.03[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The force applied on the ice is [tex]F = 29.4 N[/tex]

   The mass of the ice block is  [tex]m = 100 \ kg[/tex]

Generally for the ice block to move at constant speed , the force applied on it must be equal to the kinetic frictional force which is mathematically represented as

         [tex]F_F = m* g * \mu_k[/tex]

=>      [tex]F = F_F = m* g * \mu_k[/tex]

=>      [tex]29.4 = 100 * 9.8 * \mu_k[/tex]

=>       [tex]\mu_k = 0.03[/tex]

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