8. What is an example of a situation in which a shortage is caused by a change in
supply?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Temporary supply constraints, e.g. supply disruption due to weather or accident at a factory.

Fixed prices – and unexpected surge in demand, e.g. demand for fuel in cold winter.

Government price controls, such as maximum prices.

Monopoly which restricts supply to maximise profits.


Related Questions

QERFEWTDGFSETHWRSTGHBDRAEAGBHSWRTYH

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:na

HELWHWOWBEIEJSKSJEOEN

Why is it important for developers to be careful when using cascading deletes?

They may create orphaned records.
They may link to data in external databases.
They may delete more records than intended.
They may disconnect the bond between tables.

Answers

Answer:

C. They may delete more records than intended.

Explanation: Just answered it on edg. 2021

Answer:

(C) They may accidentally delete more records than intended.

Explanation:

Sujito Electronix makes headphones for $22 and sells them for $32. Sujito has sold at least 50 headphones on average per week in the past, though the actual demand is unknown. Sujito has also often run short of supply in the past. After three months of release, the headphones are sold at 40 percent discount. The spreadsheet below shows Sujito's sales and demand for the headphones. We take demand at 51, and quantity produced at 55. Newsvendor model for Sujito's headphones Data Selling Price $32 Cost $22 Discount Price $19.2 Model Demand 51 Produced Quantity 55 Quantity Sold Surplus Quantity What is the net profit for the headphones

Answers

Answer:

The net profit for the headphones is $498.80.

Explanation:

Quantity produced = 55

Quantity sold at normal selling price of $32 = Demand = 51

Quantity sold at discount price of $19.20 = Quantity produced - Demand = 55 - 51 = 4

Total revenue = (Demand * $32) + (Quantity sold at discount price of $19.20 * $19.20) = (51 * $32) + (4 * $19.20) = $1,708.80

Total cost = Cost * Quantity produced = $22 * 55 = $1,210

Net profit = Total revenue - Total cost = $1,708.80 - $1,210 = $498.80

Therefore, the net profit for the headphones is $498.80.

Fatuma invests a total of $22,000 in two accounts. The first account earned a rate of return of 15% (after a year). However, the second account suffered a 7% loss in the same time period. At the end of one year, the total amount of money gained was $110.00. How much was invested into each account

Answers

Answer:

$7,500 was invested in the account that gained 15%, while $14,500 was invested in the account that lost 7%.

Explanation:

Given that Fatuma invests a total of $ 22,000 in two accounts, and the first account earned a rate of return of 15% after a year while the second account suffered a 7% loss in the same time period, and at the end of one year the total amount of money gained was $ 110.00, to determine how much was invested into each account, the following calculation must be performed:

11,000 x 0.15 - 11,000 x 0.07 = 880

5,000 x 0.15 - 17,000 x 0.07 = -440

8,000 x 0.15 - 14,000 x 0.07 = 220

7,000 x 0.15 - 15,000 x 0.07 = 0

7,500 x 0.15 - 14,500 x 0.07 = 110

Therefore, $ 7,500 was invested in the account that gained 15%, while $ 14,500 was invested in the account that lost 7%.

​M&M's Proposition II suggests that in a world of no taxes and no​ bankruptcy, ________. A. in simple​ terms, as the firm adds more debt to the financing​ mix, the shareholders require a higher and higher return on equity such that it exactly offsets the use of the cheaper debt B. no matter what the debtequity ratio​ is, the Ra or WACC of the firm increases with debt C. the value of the firm is sensitive to the funding choice between debt and equity D. Statements​ A, B, and C are all incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

\AllCity, Inc., is financed 40% with debt, 8% with preferred stock, and 52% with common stock. Its cost of debt is 5.7%, its preferred stock pays an annual dividend of $2.49 and is priced at $30. It has an equity beta of 1.15. Assume the risk-free rate is 1.7%, the market risk premium is 7.3% andAllCity's tax rate is 35%. What is its after-tax WACC? [Note: Assume that the firm will always be able to utilize its full interest tax shield.]

Answers

Answer:

WACC = 6.38%

Explanation:

Cost of equity = 1.7% + (1.15 x 5.6%) = 8.14%

Weight of equity = 52%

After tax cost of debt = 5.7% x (1 - 35%) = 3.705%

Weight of debt = 40%

Cost of preferred stock = $2.49 / $30 = 8.3%

Weight of preferred stock = 8%

WACC = (8.14% x 0.52) + (3.705% x 0.4) + (8.3% x 0.08) = 6.3788% ≈ 6.38%

Inventories Raw materials $ 42,000 $ 32,000 Work in process 9,100 18,300 Finished goods 57,000 34,300 Activities and information for May Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 172,000 Factory payroll (paid with cash) 100,000 Factory overhead Indirect materials 6,000 Indirect labor 23,000 Other overhead costs 103,000 Sales (received in cash) 1,000,000 Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55 %
Compute the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts
1. Cost of direct materials used
2. Cost of direct labor used
3. Cost of goods manufactured
4. Cost of goods sold.
5. Gross profit
6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead
Prepare journal entries for the above transactions for the month of May. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet Record the application of overhead to work in process
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
Record entry Clear entry View general journal

Answers

Answer:

a. Computation of the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts:

1. Cost of direct materials used = $176,000

2. Cost of direct labor used = $77,000

3. Cost of goods manufactured = $286,150

4. Cost of goods sold = $308,850

5. Gross profit = $691,150

6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead = $89,650 (underapplied)

b. Journal Entries:

Debit Raw materials $172,000

Credit Cash $172,000

To record the purchase of raw materials for cash.

Debit Factory payroll $100,000

Credit Cash $100,000

To record the payroll paid in cash.

Debit Factory overhead:

 Indirect materials $6,000

 Indirect labor $23,000

 Other overhead costs 103,000

Credit Raw materials $6,000

Credit Factory payroll $23,000

Credit Cash $103,000

To record indirect materials, labor and other costs.

Debit Work in process $42,350

Credit Factory overhead $42,350

To apply overhead based on direct labor cost 55%.

Debit Cash $1,000,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,000,000

To record the sale of goods for cash.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Inventories:

Raw materials $ 42,000 $ 32,000

Work in process 9,100 18,300

Finished goods 57,000 34,300

Activities for May:

Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 172,000

Factory payroll (paid with cash) 100,000

Factory overhead:

Indirect materials 6,000

Indirect labor 23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000

Sales (received in cash) 1,000,000

Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%

T-accounts:

Raw materials

Beginning balance $ 42,000

Cash                         172,000

Manufacturing overhead                6,000

Work in process                          176,000

Ending balance                         $ 32,000

Work in process

Beginning balance    9,100

Raw materials       176,000

Payroll                     77,000

Overhead applied 42,350

Finished goods                          286,150

Ending balance                            18,300

Finished goods

Beginning balance 57,000

Work in process   286,150

Cost of goods sold                   308,850

Ending balance                           34,300

Manufacturing overhead

Indirect materials             6,000

Indirect labor                 23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000

Work in process                            42,350

Underapplied overhead               89,650

Sales revenue    $1,000,000

Cost of goods sold 308,850

Gross profit            $691,150

Analysis of Transactions:

Raw materials $172,000 Cash $172,000

Factory payroll $100,000 Cash $100,000

Factory overhead:

Indirect materials $6,000 Raw materials $6,000

Indirect labor $23,000 Factory payroll $23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000 Cash $103,000

Work in process $42,350 Factory overhead $42,350

Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%

Cash $1,000,000 Sales Revenue $1,000,000

As a bank loan officer, you are considering a loan application by Peak Performance Sporting Goods. The company has provided you with the following information: Cash $ 25,000 Accounts Receivable 45,000 Inventory 140,000 Fixed Assets 190,000 Current Liabilities 70,000 Long-term Liabilities 90,000 Peak Performance's debt to owners' equity ratio (rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent) is:

Answers

Answer:

66.7%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Peak Performance's debt to owners' equity ratio

First step is to calculate the Owner's Equity using this formula

Owner's Equity=Total Assets - Total Liabilities

Where,

Total Assets =$25,000 + $45,000 + $140,000 + $190,000

Total Assets = $400,000

Total Liabilities =$70,000 + $90,000

Total Liabilities=$160,000

Let plug in the formula

Owner's Equity=$400,000-$160,000

Owner's Equity=$240,000

Now let Calculate the debt to owners equity ratio using this formula

Debt to owners equity ratio= Debt [total Liabilities]/Owner's Equity

Let plug in the formula

Debt to owners equity ratio = $160,000/$240,000

Debt to owners equity ratio = 0.667*100

Debt to owners equity ratio= 66.7%

Therefore Peak Performance's debt to owners' equity ratio is 66.7%

Sara works at a printing company. She and her colleagues have to stagger
their tasks carefully because each of their projects require not only the
printers, but other equipment as well. Sara is currently working to fulfill an
order for 5,000 flyers, which are due tomorrow. Her customer just called to
say that they need additional 5,000 flyers.
What will be least important to Sara as she determines whether her company
can accommodate the request?
A. Whether her company has enough paper on hand
B. Whether her company can print the additional flyers without
negatively affecting the other projects
C. Whether there is enough time to print the additional flyers by
tomorrow
D. Why the customer needs 5,000 extra flyers

Answers

Answer: D. Why the customer needs 5,000 extra flyers

Explanation:

The important factors that Sara will consider to know whether her company can accommodate the request are:

• Whether her company has enough paper on hand

• Whether her company can print the additional flyers without negatively affecting the other projects

• Whether there is enough time to print the additional flyers by tomorrow.

These factors above are important as they'll determine if she can accept the request or not. For example, in a situation where there's no enough paper, then the request should not be accepted.

The least important factor for Sara to consider will be "Why the customer needs 5,000 extra flyers". This is not of concern to Sara and shouldn't bother her.

Answer:

D. why the customer needs 5,000 extra flyers

Investing $2,000,000 in TOM's Channel Support Systems initiative will at a minimum increase demand for your products 3.0% in this and in all future rounds. (Refer to the TOM Initiative worksheet in the CompXM Decisions menu.) Looking at the Round 0 Inquirer for Andrews. last year?s sales were $163,189,230. Assuming similar sales next year. the 3.0% increase in demand will provide $4,895,677 of additional revenue. With the overall contribution margin of 34.1%. after direct costs this revenue will add $1,669,426 to the bottom line. For simplicity, assume that the demand increase and margins will remain at last year's levels. How long will it take to achieve payback on the initial $2,000,000 TQM investment, rounded to the nearest month?
a) TOM investment will not have a significant financial impact
b) 5 months
c) 14 months
d) 10 months

Answers

Answer:

c) 14 months

Explanation:

Initial investment = $2,000,000

Revenue = $1,669,426

Profit = $2,000,000 - $1,669,426 = $330,574

Payback period = 1 + [Profit/Revenue]

Payback period = 1 + [$330,574/$1,669,426]

Payback period = 1 + 0.198017

Payback period = 1.198017 years

Payback period = 1.198017 * 12 months

Payback period = 14.376204 months

Payback period = 14 months approximately.

Allure Company manufactures and distributes two products, M and XY. Overhead costs are currently allocated using the number of units produced as the allocation base. The controller has recommended changing to an activity-based costing (ABC) system. She has collected the following information: Activity Cost Driver Amount M XY Production setups Number of setups $ 73,000 12 18 Material handling Number of parts 49,000 68 23 Packaging costs Number of units 246,000 96,000 60,000 $ 368,000 What is the total overhead per unit allocated to Product XY using activity-based costing (ABC)

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the allocation rates:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Production setups= (73,000 / 30)= $2,433.33 per setup

Material handling= (49,000 / 91)= $538.46 per number of part  

Packaging costs= (246,000 / 156,000)= $1.58 per unit

Now, we need to allocate costs to Product XY:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Production setups= 2,433.33*18= 43,799.94

Material handling= 538.46*23= 12,384.58

Packaging costs= 1.58*60,000= $94,800

Total allocated costs= $150,984.52

Finally, per unit basis:

Unitary cost= 150,984.52 /60,000= $0.27

What type of arrangement(s), if any, would avoid double taxation for Wendall's and Shirley's endeavor? Choose the best answer if the choices below.

Answers

Answer:

An s corporation or a limited liability company, but not a corporation.

Explanation:

According to your question, is An S corporation, a limited liability company, or a corporation? Therefore Option D is correct.

What is Liability?

Accounts payable, wages and taxes are examples of current obligations, which are sums owed for ongoing costs. Current obligations will also include payments on long-term debt due in the following year.

Liabilities include things like -

a bank loan

a mortgage loan

Payment due to suppliers (accounts payable)

Paid wages

tax debt

Liabilities are listed on a company's balance sheet. The entire number of liabilities must match the difference between the total amount of assets and the total amount of equity, according to the accounting equation.

Hence, An S corporation, a limited liability company, or a corporation is correct according to the question.

To know more about Liability follow the link.

https://brainly.com/question/27843625

#SPJ6  

Your Question was incomplete but most probably your question was.

What type of arrangement(s), if any, would avoid double taxation for Wendall's and Shirley's endeavors? Choose the best answer if the choices below.

A. A corporation

B. A limited liability company

C. An S corporation

D. An S corporation, a limited liability company, or a corporation

E. An S corporation or a limited liability company, but not a corporation

Companies should take the expectations of the broader community into
account when making decisions.
True or false​

Answers

True because it will make a better company

Your company, a small start-up corporation, buys raw materials from Regina Fabrics on credit. Because her company has had several problems over the recent months, Regina demands either full payment in advance or a guaranty from someone with proof of assets to cover the debt. Your company does not have the cash on hand but you have sufficient assets to cover the debt and so you sign a guaranty on a six-month loan for the fabric. After two months, your company has the cash to pay off the loan and your financial officer offers to pay Regina. Because of some issues with her company, she refuses to accept payment and requests that you continue to pay the monthly payments. A month later your company is now short on cash and Regina comes to you as the guaranty and requests that you make the payment. You are unhappy that she didn't accept the payment when you had the cash. Evaluate whether or not you should have to pay as the guaranty.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

I believe that the main thing here that can favor my company is if there's documentation for every process involved with my dealings with Regina Fabrics.

This could have been solved if she didn't reject the cash that was offered to her company after two months, so there should be a formal documents that shows that she rejected the cash which should be acknowledged and signed by her. Also, the monthly payments received by her should be documented as well.

With regards to the above, if there is a formal documentation in place, then I won't have to pay as the guaranty but if this isn't in place, then I may have to pay since there won't be evidences against her.

Henderson Electronics Corporation manufactures and sells FM radios. Information on the prior year's operations (sales and production Model A1) is presented below: Sales price per unit $30 Costs per unit: Direct material 7 Direct labor 4 Overhead (50% variable) 6 Selling costs (40% variable) 10 Production in units 10,000 Sales in units 9,500 Refer to Henderson Electronics Corporation. Assume that the remaining Model A1 radios can be sold through normal channels or to a foreign buyer for $6 per unit. If sold through regular channels, the minimum acceptable price will be

Answers

Answer:

the minimum acceptable price is $4

Explanation:

The computation of the minimum acceptable price is shown below:

Here the minimum acceptable price would be considered as a variable selling cost i.e. calculated below:

= Selling cost × variable percentage

= $10 × 40%

= $4

hence, the minimum acceptable price is $4

The same would be considered and relevant too

Problem 10-39 (LO. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) Linda, who files as a single taxpayer, had AGI of $280,000 for 2020. She incurred the following expenses and losses during the year: Medical expenses (before the 7.5%-of-AGI limitation) $33,000 State and local income taxes 4,800 State sales tax 1,300 Real estate taxes 6,000 Home mortgage interest 5,000 Automobile loan interest 750 Credit card interest 1,000 Charitable contributions 7,000 Casualty loss (before 10% limitation but after $100 floor; not in a Federally declared disaster area) 34,000 Unreimbursed employee business expenses 7,600 Calculate Linda's allowable itemized deductions for the year. $fill in the blank 1 .

Answers

Answer: $34,000

Explanation:

As of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, Unreimbursed employee business expenses and Casualty loss can no longer be deducted.

Linda's itemized deductions are:

= Medical expenses + State and local taxes + Home mortgage interest + Charitable contributions.

Medical expenses after 7.5% of AGI limitation:

= 33,000 - (7.5% * 280,000)

= $12,000

State and local taxes have a maximum deduction of $10,000.

Linda's allowable itemized deductions for the year:

= 12,000 + 10,000 + 5,000 + 7,000

= $34,000

Gourmet Aroma Coffee House has an exclusive contract with Columbia exporters. Two brands of gourmet coffee are imported, Morning Thunder (MT) and Evening Tender (ET). The following data are provided for the current fiscal year: Budgeted Operating Results MT ET MT ET Price per pound $ 40 $ 60 $ 50 $ 56 Variable cost per pound 20 36 24 40 Sales (in pounds) 4,000 4,000 3,960 5,040 The total market was estimated to be 80,000 pounds at the time of budget. The actual total market for the year is 75,000 pounds. What is the total contribution margin sales volume variance

Answers

Answer:

$24,160 favorable

Explanation:

The computation of the total contribution margin sales volume variance is given below:

The Budgeted contribution margin per pound of MT is

= $40 - $20

= $20 per pound

Now the budgeted contribution margin per pound of ET is

= $60 - $30

= $24  per pound

MT's contribution margin sales volume variance is

= (Actual sales quantity - Budgeted sales quantity) × Budgeted contribution margin per pound

= (3960 - 4000) × $20

= $800 Unfavorable

ET's contribution margin sales volume variance is

= (Actual sales quantity - Budgeted sales quantity) × Budgeted contribution margin per pound

= (5,040 - 4000) × $24

= $24,960 favorable

Now the total contribution margin sales volume is

= $800 unfavorable + $24,960 favorable

= $24,160 favorable

Sheffield Company had sales in 2019 of $1,842,400 on 65,800 units. Variable costs totaled $1,184,400, and fixed costs totaled $498,000. A new raw material is available that will decrease the variable costs per unit by 20% (or $3.60). However, to process the new raw material, fixed operating costs will increase by $93,000. Management feels that one-half of the decline in the variable costs per unit should be passed on to customers in the form of a sales price reduction. The marketing department expects that this sales price reduction will result in a 5% increase in the number of units sold. (a) Prepare a projected CVP income statement for 2020, assuming the changes have not been made. SHEFFIELD COMPANY CVP Income Statement Total Per Unit $ $ $ $

Answers

Answer:

Assuming that no changes happened, 2020 sales and expenses should be similar to 2019's:

                                       Total                        Per unit

Total sales                   $1,842,400                   $28

Variables costs           ($1,184,400)                  ($18)

Contribution margin    $658,000                    $10

Fixed costs                 ($498,000)                  ($7.57)

Operating income       $160,000                    $2.43

Alejandro, Inc. received the following information from its pension plan trustee concerning the operation of the company's defined-benefit pension plan for the year ended December 31, 2016. January 1, 2019 December 31, 2019 Fair value of pension plan assets $4,200,000 $4,500,000 Projected benefit obligation 4,800,000 5,160,000 Accumulated benefit obligation 840,000 1,020,000 Accumulated OCI – (Gains / Losses) -0- (90,000) The service cost component of pension expense for 2016 is $450,000 and the amortization of prior service cost due to an increase in benefits is $60,000. The settlement rate is 10% and the expected rate of return is 10%. What is the amount of pension expense for 2016?

Answers

Answer: $570,000

Explanation:

The amount of pension expense for 2016 is calculated below:

Service cost = $450,000

Add: Interest on projected benefit obligations = 10% × 4,800,000 = $480,000

Less: Expected return on plan assets = 10% × $4,200,000 = $420,000

Add: Amortization of prior service cost = $60,000

Pension expense = $570,000

Pearson Motors has a target capital structure of 45% debt and 55% common equity, with no preferred stock. The yield to maturity on the company's outstanding bonds is 12%, and its tax rate is 25%. Pearson's CFO estimates that the company's WACC is 10.30%. What is Pearson's cost of common equity? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

11.36%

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,

Debt = 45%

Common equity = 55%

YTM = 12%

Tax rate = 25%

WACC = 10.30%

So, we can calculate the cost of equity by using following formula,

WACC = Debt × YTM (1 - Tax rate) + Common Equity × Cost of Equity

By putting the value, we get

10.30% = 45% × 12% × (1 - 25%) + 55% × Cost of Equity

0.103 = 0.45 × 0.12 ( 0.75) + 0.55 × Cost of Equity

0.103 = 0.0405 + 0.55 × cost of equity

0.103 - 0.0405 = 0.55 × cost of equity

Cost of equity = 0.0625 ÷ 0.55

So, Cost of equity = 0.1136 or 11.36%

If foreign manufacturers cut manufacturing costs and profit margins in response to a depreciation in the U.S. dollar, the effect of these actions is to a. lengthen the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to a smaller trade deficit. b. shorten the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to a smaller trade surplus. c. shorten the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to a smaller trade deficit. d. lengthen the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to a smaller trade surplus.

Answers

Answer:

a. lengthen the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to a smaller trade deficit.

Explanation:

Depreciation can be defined as the reduction of cost of a fixed asset systematically until the value of the asset becomes zero.

The Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) can be defined as a depreciation system that avails business owners or companies the ability and opportunity to recover or recoup the cost basis of physical assets that have experienced deterioration over a specific period of time.

In the United States of America, the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) is used mainly for tax purposes because it gives room for faster depreciation of a physical asset in its first years or initial usage and reduces depreciation as it is being used over a long period of time.

Hence, if foreign manufacturers cut or reduce their manufacturing costs and profit margins in response to a depreciation in the U.S. dollar, the effect of these actions is certainly to lengthen or increase the amount of time in which the depreciation in the U.S dollars leads to a smaller trade deficit.

A deficit can be defined as an amount by which money, falls short of its expected value.

In Financial accounting, deficit is usually as a result of revenue falling below expenses or expense exceeding revenue at a specific period of time.

For instance, if in a country liabilities exceeds assets or import exceeds export there would be a deficit in the financial account of the country. This is simply as a result of a country having to import more goods and services than it is exporting to other countries in trade.

In conclusion, a trade deficit is caused because the value of goods and services exported is lower than the value of goods and services being imported in a particular country.

18. You've arrived at the Pecan Shellers conference - your first networking opportunity.
Naturally, you're feeling nervous, but to avoid seeming insecure or uncertain, you've
decided to
A. square your shoulders before entering the room.
B. speak a little louder than you would normally.
C. talk on your cell phone as you walk around.
D. hold an empowered image of yourself in your mind.

Answers

When a person is feeling nervous in this case, to avoid seeming insecure or uncertain, you've decided to square your shoulders before entering the room.

How do you describe a person who is uncertain?

A person who is uncertain is said to be one who is said to be capricious; and also unstable.

This is a kind of person that is not sure of their opinions. and so they  are ambiguous. In the case above, the right thing to do is option A.

Learn more about  networking opportunity from

https://brainly.com/question/1082702

Answer:

D. hold an empowered image of yourself in your mind

Explanation:

 Dr. Norma Carr-Ruffino, a professor of management at San Francisco State University, suggests that you prepare yourself mentally before you enter the room. Imagine new relationships forming on the basis of shared goals, mutual respect, successful communication, and connections that empower you.

an Corporation of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow: Division Osaka Yokohama Sales $ 9,100,000 $ 21,000,000 Net operating income $ 455,000 $ 1,470,000 Average operating assets $ 2,275,000 $ 10,500,000 Required: 1. For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 12%. Compute the residual income for each division.

Answers

Answer:

Part 1 - ROI

In terms of Margin :

Division Osaka  = 20 %

Division Yokohama  = 14 %

In terms of Turnover :

Division Osaka  = 400 %

Division Yokohama = 200 %

Part 2 - Residual Income

Division Osaka = $182,000

Division Yokohama  = $210,000

Explanation:

Return on investment (ROI) = Divisional Profit Contribution / Assets Employed in the division x 100

In terms of Margin :

Division Osaka = $ 455,000 / $ 2,275,000 x 100 = 20 %

Division Yokohama = $ 1,470,000/ $ 10,500,000 x 100 = 14 %

In terms of Turnover :

Division Osaka = $ 9,100,000 / $ 2,275,000 x 100 = 400 %

Division Yokohama = $ 21,000,000/ $ 10,500,000 x 100 = 200 %

Residual income = Controllable Profit - Cost of Capital Charge on Controllable Investment

Therefore,

Division Osaka = $ 455,000 - $ 2,275,000 x 12 % = $182,000

Division Yokohama = $ 1,470,000  - $ 10,500,000 x 12 % = $210,000

Take a deck of playing cards and remove the aces, jacks, queens, kings, and jokers. Imagine that any remaining card in the deck is a single individual, either a seller or a consumer, and all are gathered at a single perfectly competitive market. Red cards are sellers, and black cards are consumers. The number on a card indicates the individual's WTP or MC. Each seller owns a single unit of an indivisible good. Each consumer can buy at most one unit of the good from a seller. Then the market outcome will be

Answers

Answer:

the equilibrium price is 6 and units sold is 10

Explanation:

In the case when we eliminate all the jacks, queens, aces and kings we have a total of 36 card that left with the numbers from 2 to 10

also there are 18 red card of sellers and 18 black card of buyers

Now the following table should be prepared

Price       Quantity demanded      Quantity supplied

2                          18                                2

3                           16                               4

4                           14                               6

5                           12                               8

6                           10                              10

7                            8                               12

8                           6                                14

9                           4                                 16

10                          2                                 19

As we can see that at the price of 6 the quantity demanded would be equivalent to the quantity supplied

So, the equilibrium price is 6 and units sold is 10

Fredericksen Corporation makes one product and has provided the following information: Budgeted sales, February 8,700 units Raw materials requirement per unit of output 6 pounds Raw materials cost $ 2.00 per pound Direct labor requirement per unit of output 2.9 direct labor-hours Direct labor wage rate $ 21.00 per direct labor-hour Predetermined overhead rate (all variable) $ 10.00 per direct labor-hour Variable selling and administrative expense $ 1.10 per unit sold Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 80,000 per month The estimated cost of goods sold for February is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

COGS= $886,530

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the unitary production cost:

unitary production cost= direct material + direct labor + allocated overhead

unitary production cost= (6*2) + (2.9*21) + (2.9*10)

unitary production cost= $101.9

Now, the cost of goods sold:

COGS= number of units sold*unitary production cost

COGS= 8,700*101.9

COGS= $886,530

Technoid Inc. sells computer systems. Technoid leases computers to Lone Star Company on January 1, 2018. The manufacturing cost of the computers was $130,000. This noncancelable lease had the following terms: Lease payments: $23,000 semiannually; first payment at January 1, 2018; remaining payments at June 30 and December 31 each year through June 30, 2022. Lease term: five years (10 semiannual payments). No residual value; no purchase option. Economic life of equipment: five years. Implicit interest rate and lessee's incremental borrowing rate: 5% semiannually. What is the outstanding balance of the lease liability in Lone Star's December 31, 2018, balance sheet

Answers

Answer:

$89,350

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the outstanding balance of the lease liability in Lone Star's December 31, 2018, balance sheet

First step is to calculate the Balance after first payment

Initial lease liability $130,000

Less: First payment $23,000

Balance after first payment $107,000

Second step is to calculate the Interest expense for June 30,2021

Interest expense for June 30,2021= $107,000*5%

Interest expense for June 30,2021=$5,350

Third step is to calculate the Principal payment for June 30,2021

Principal payment for June 30,2021=$23,000-$5,350

Principal payment for June 30,2021=$17,650

Now let calculate the Outstanding balance on June

Balance after first payment. $107,000

Less: Principal payment for June $17,650

Outstanding balance on June $89,350

Therefore the outstanding balance of the lease liability in Lone Star's December 31, 2018, balance sheet is $89,350

Evan is single and has AGI of $277,300 in 2020. His potential itemized deductions before any limitations for the year total $52,300 and consist of the following: Medical expenses (before the AGI limitation) $29,000 Interest on home mortgage 8,700 State income taxes 9,500 Real estate taxes 3,600 Charitable contributions 2,500 After all necessary adjustments are made, what is the amount of itemized deductions Evan may claim

Answers

Answer:

$24,402.50

Explanation:

Medical expenses can be deducted only if they are above 7.5% of your AGI:

$277,300 x 7.5% = $20,797.50

Medical deductions = $29,000 - $20,797.50 = $8,202.50

Evan can deduct $8,700 in mortgage interests

Total deductions for state and local taxes for a single filer = $5,000

Charitable contributions are also deductible = $2,500

total deductions = $8,202.50 + $8,700 + $5,000 + $2,500 = $24,402.50

The net income reported on the income statement is $97,309. However, adjusting entries have not been made at the end of the period for the
supplies expense of $2,135 and accrued salaries of $1,163. Net income, as corrected, is
a. $96,146
b. $97,309
c. $94,011
d. $95,174

Answers

The answer to your question is D

One of the departments at Yolo Industries has entered into a 9 year lease for a piece of equipment. The annual payment under the lease will be $3,800, with payments being made at the beginning of each year. If the discount rate is 12%, the present value of the lease payments is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided.

Answers

Answer:

PV= $22,677.03

Explanation:

Giving the following formula:

Number of periods (n)= 9 years

Annual payment (A)= $3,800

Discount rate (i)= 12%

First, we will calculate the future value of the payments using the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i + {[A*(1+i)^n]-A}

FV= {3,800*[(1.12^9) - 1]} / 0.12 + {[3,800*(1.12^9)] - 3,800}

FV= 56,147.49 + 6,737.7

FV= $62,885.19

Now, the present value:

PV= FV / (1 + i)^n

PV= 62,885.19 / (1.12^9)

PV= $22,677.03

Differential Chemical produced 14,000 gallons of Preon and 28,000 gallons of Paron. Joint costs incurred in producing the two products totaled $7,800. At the split-off point, Preon has a market value of $6.00 per gallon and Paron $2.00 per gallon. Compute the portion of the joint costs to be allocated to Preon if the value basis is used.Multiple Choice$1,560.$5,845.$2,600.$4,680.$3,120.

Answers

Answer: $4680

Explanation:

The joint cost allocated to Preon will be calculated below as:

Preon's value will be:

= 14000 × $6.00

= $84000

Paron's value will be:

= 28000 × $2.00

= $56000

Total value = Preon's value + Paron's value

= $84000 + $56000

= $140000

The joint cost allocated to Preon will be

= 7800 × 84000/140000

= $4680

Other Questions
Explain how the H-O theory can be used to explain the pattern of trade between two countries. In complete Spanish sentences, answer all of the following questions on the discussion board that deal with what future profession might be good for you. 1) Como es tu personalidad? 2) Que classes te gustan? 3) Que idiomas ( languages) hablas? Which type of clothing best desribes how farmers dressed?O Farmers wore homemade clothes.Farmers wore silks and satins.O Farmers bought clothes at the town marketplace.O Farmers wore silver-buckled shoes. help with this please!, Minerals are essential nutrients that?A.regulate vital body functionsB.can come from living sourcesC.all of these are true D.can come from non-living sources 10+(2x3)^2 divied by 4x1/2^3 Which of the following is a degenerate circle?O A. r?+ y2 = 5O B. x+y=7O c. x + y = -2O d. (x - 5)+(y - 3)2 = 0 Polly has 2 1/2 cups of cereal. How many 3/4 cup full servings can she make? Will she have any cereal left? do i get the aux https://music.apple.com/us/playlist/richest/pl.u-Ymb0vd5IPmjmNY3 BRAINLIEST FOR BOTH CORRECT ANSWERSWhat policies did the populists party support?Which Georgia politician was a famous populist? The first sequence rule is multiply by 2 starting from 7. The second sequence rule is add 2 starting from 8. What is the first number that appears in both sequences?Question 3 options:10141828 WILL MARK BRAINLESTExplain one way that you could lower the amount of trash that your family produces. Be specific in your example. Explain how it will actually lead to a lower amount of trash Given YZ tangent to circle J at point y, and angle WYX=104, what is angle WXY Please help Brainliest answer will be given! Which statement would the author most likely AGREE with?(A) Regulating the equipment used in hunting would best prevent poachers from killing the animals. (B) Laws that ban importing ivory and rhino horn are the most effective way to combat poaching. (C) Poaching is the sole cause of dwindling numbers of elephants and rhinos.(D) People's desire for ivory and rhino horn is most responsible for the animals' declining populations. Layna can paint a 350-square foot room in 4 hours. It takes Bebe 7 hours to paint the same room. Which equation can be used to find the time in hours, t, it takes Layna and Bebe to paint the room together? Eric carved this solid out of wood.Find the volume of the solid what does Ecosystem mean ? Write out the algebraic expression given in each written expression.16 subtracted from the sum of 48 and bequals 129A ( 16 - b) + 48 = 129B (48 + b ) - 16 = 129C.16 - (48 + b ) = 129D 48 +(b - 16 ) = 129 Why is the act of Peaceful Protesting so important to change