8. How did the U.S. government respond to the Great Depression?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The outbreak of the Great Depression in the fall of 1929 caused much economic hardship in Newfoundland and Labrador. Most damaging was a breakdown in world trade, which caused the country's revenue to plummet. Despite its shrinking income, the government still had to make interest payments on a sizeable national debt and provide essential services to the public. Widespread unemployment during the 1930s exacerbated an already difficult situation by forcing the government to spend millions of dollars on various relief programs. Most, however, were ineffective. Dole rations, for example, were heavily policed and much too small to live on; land settlement also ended in failure.

At the same time the government increased relief spending, it also contributed to the crisis by laying off employees and making cuts to health care, education, and other social programs. When allegations of corruption surfaced against high-ranking political officials in 1932, it intensified the public’s mounting dissatisfaction with party politics and led to the swearing in of the Commission of Government in 1934. For the most part, however, the new regime proved equally incapable of improving the Depression’s impacts on the working class and on the country as a whole. It was not until the employment boom of the Second World War that the country recovered.

The impact of the great Depression was devastating to Newfoundland and Labrador’s export-based economy. A sudden slump in international trade dramatically reduced revenue from fish, mineral, and pulp and paper exports. Profits decreased from $40 million in 1930 to only $23.2 million in 1933. The national debt, meanwhile, continued to climb. By the end of 1933, the government owed $100 million – mostly to the United Kingdom and the United States. Interest payments alone accounted for 63.2 per cent of the country’s shrinking income.

The government responded to the crisis by borrowing more money from abroad. As the Depression deepened, however, the pool of willing lenders dried up. Britain and Canada worried that it would reflect badly on the Empire if Newfoundland and Labrador failed to meet its interest payments and agreed to lend the government money in return for a number of concessions. One was the appointment of a financial advisor to help organize the country’s finances. Sir Percy Thompson, deputy chairman of the Board of Inland Revenue, filled this position in August 1931. At around the same time, the Newfoundland and Labrador government appointed Montreal businessman Robert J. Magor to investigate various government departments and reduce spending wherever possible.

Unfortunately, it was the country’s poor and vulnerable who were most negatively affected by the ensuing government cutbacks. The government laid off one-third of its civil servants and reduced wages for the rest. At the same time, it introduced new taxes that increased the cost of living by approximately 30 per cent. The government also slashed spending on health and education, but doubled its police force in 1932 to better maintain law and order amid a growing atmosphere of public unrest. Perhaps most frustrating to the country’s unemployed, however, were Magor’s efforts to reduce public relief payments, widely known as the dole.

Explanation:

I really hope this helps you, stay healthy and safe :D


Related Questions

Which of the following is TRUE about separation of powers in Georgia's government?

A
The main responsibility of the Georgia General Assembly is to make laws.

B
It allows the governor of Georgia to be elected and serve a four year term.

C
The main responsibility of the Georgia Supreme Court is to enforce the laws.

D
It allows one branch of the state government to veto or amend the acts of another branch.

Answers

Answer:

C is the only true statement

Does the patriot feel more American or English

Answers

Answer:

depends on how you use it

How did Mesopotamian culture improve travel?

a. It invented the caravan.
b. It invented the wheel.
c. It invented the engine.
d. It invented the. steamboat.

Answers

sorry
hi
Hi
Good luck

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was a response to ?

Answers

A threat that was posed by The Soviet Union

Explanation:

A threat that was posed by The Soviet Union

Answer:

I believe the answer is that it was a response to the threat posed by the Soviet Union.

Explanation:

Which of the following identify the function(s) of money? I. Medium of Exchange II. Medium of Commodity III. Unit of Account IV. Store of Value I only I and II only 1 and III only I, III, and IV only

Answers

Answer:

I , III And IV Only

Explanation

None

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

The least common shape for a galaxy is ______.


cluster

spiral

irregular

spherical

elliptical

Answers

Irregular galaxies hope this helps:)

How did the work of Jane Addams and similar reformers most impact immigrants during the Progressive Era?
A. Their settlement houses helped immigrants adjust to American life by providing child care, nursing services, and English lessons.
B. Their newspaper articles exposed the unsafe living and working conditions faced by most immigrants living in the cities.
C. Their call for prohibition of alcohol made immigrants feel welcomed by a more familiar American society.
D. Their political reforms granted access to voting rights and political participation to newly arrived immigrants.

Answers

Answer: A progressive social reformer and activist, Jane Addams was on the frontline of the settlement house movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. She later became internationally respected for the peace activism that ultimately won her a Nobel Peace Prize in 1931, the first American woman to receive this honor.

Explanation:

The work of Jane Addams and similar reformers most impact immigrants during the Progressive Era, as settlement houses helped immigrants adjust to American life. Thus, option (A) is correct.

What was  Progressive Era?

The Progressive movement's principal goals were to solve issues generated by industrialization, urbanization, emigration, and governmental corruption. The majority of social reformers were middle-class people who challenged political machinery and their employers.

Jane Addams, a social progressive reformer and activist, was in the forefront of the movement for settlement houses in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. She later gained international acclaim for her peace work, which earned her the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931, making her the very first American woman to do so.

Therefore, it can be concluded that  option (A) is correct.

Learn more about Progressive Era here:

https://brainly.com/question/17162211

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PPPLLZZ HELP ILL MAKE U BRAINLIEST Under the Articles, each state sent one delegate to Congress. Thus each state, no matter its size or population, had one vote. Congress did have the power to declare war. It could appoint military officers, coin money, and operate post offices. It was also responsible for foreign affairs and could sign treaties.

Use the excerpt to answer the question.


Based to this excerpt from the text, what was one potential problem with the Articles of Confederation?

A. Congress alone had the power to declare war.
B. Smaller states had the same voting power in Congress as larger states.
C. States could no longer deal directly with foreign countries.
D. There was no civilian control of the military.

Answers

the answer is B hope this helps (pls mark me as brainliest,would appreciate)

Why are the arts an important part of culture

Answers

Explanation:

with better tolerance enhanced health and learning and opportunities to unite with each other art and culture improve the quality of life and boost well being for communities and individuals alike.

Who helped James Oglethorpe and the colonists in the Georgia Colony develop good relationships with American Indians?
A
William McIntosh

B
Mary Musgrove

C
Sacagawea

D
Tisquantum

Answers

Answer:

B . Mary Musgrove

Explanation:

Mary Musgrove was exposed to the art of trading as her father was a English trader. She was also linked to  the cultural diversity being a Native American woman. Her knowledge of trading and the language of the native people helped in the negotiations. General James Oglethorpe appointed Musgrove to be an interpreter between the Native Americans and his trading company. She helped in maintaining a healthy relation between the two groups. Along with her husband, Reverend Bosomworth, she helped in exchanging the concerns and reliefs.

IM TIMED PLEASE HELP!!


between Canada, Mexico, and the United States.
NAFTA was a 1994
A. trade barrier
B. new economic plan
C. free trade agreement
D. international peace treaty

Answers

Answer: NAFTA was a landmark trade deal between Canada, Mexico, and the United States that took effect in 1994. It contributed to an explosion of trade between the three countries and the integration of their economies, but was criticized in the United States for contributing to job losses and outsourcing

Explanation:

Answer:

C. free trade agreement

Explanation:

i got it right on edge 2020

The religion of Buddhism was started by

Answers

Siddhartha Gautama in the 6th century bce

Answer:

The answer is a wealthy prince who went on a spiritual quest.

Explanation:

AP EX :D

10. Using the image provided what aspect of society does the
image below show the Romans celebrating?

Answers

Answer:

I did not know the question

Explanation:

f is present in online class and the number of the best players which game play after the

What was one result of the Jewish people's lack of a homeland throughout most of their history?
A.Jewish people giving up their belief in monotheism
B.Few countries accepting Jewish beliefs today
C.Judaism being practiced mostly in East Asia
D.The spread of Judaism to many different countries

Answers

The spread of Judaism to many different countries

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it should be d because Jewish people spread all around the world. THey didn't have a homeland until they found Israel.

hOPe this helps plz hit the crown :D

Precipitation,condensation,and evaporation are important to the water cycle. Is this true or false

Answers

very true! they are key parts of the water cycle!
yes it is true because this is true i just need to answer a question so i can ask one but its true

Help h help helpp Which is the best approximation for the solution of the system of equations? y = -2/5 x + 1 y = 3x -2 WHICH ANSWER? A. (0.45, 0.88) B. (0.88, 0.65) C. (0.88, 1.1) D. (1.3, 0.88)

Answers

Answer:

B. (0.88, 0.65)

Explanation:

The information that we have is that Y= -2/5x+1 and Y= 3x-2.

-2/5x+1 = 3x-2 . we have to find the value of X

1+2= 3x +2/5x

3 = 3.4x

3/3.4 = x

0.88= x

Now we replace the value of X, which is 0.88, in any of the equations to find the value of Y.

Y= -2/5 (0.88) +1

Y= 0. 65

If we replace X in the other equation, the result has to be the same.

Y= 3(0.88)-2

Y= 0.65

As a result X= 0.88 and Y= 0.65 so, the correct answer is (0.88, 0.65)

Which of the Following is a result of the specialization of labor

Answers

Answer:

increased inflation

Explanation:

open account

What was the major appeal of Andrew Jackson during the election of 1828?

Answers

Jackson Won the Election of 1828 . Jackson's appeal to the "common folk" served him well and he handily won the popular vote and the electoral vote. It came at a price, however. His wife Rachel suffered a heart attack and died before the inauguration, and Jackson always blamed his political enemies for her death.

Answer:

D is the correct answer

Explanation:

I did the quiz and got a 100

good luck

Two species have a relationship with one another in an ecosystem. Suppose one of these two species goes extinct. Which type of relationship did the two have if the surviving species population increases after the other goes extinct?
A.
The extinct species was a parasite in a parasitic relationship with the surviving species.

B.
The extinct species relied on the surviving species in a commensal relationship.

C.
The two species had a mutualistic relationship.

D. The surviving species preyed on the extinct species.

Answers

Answer:

the extinct species was a parasite in a parasitic relationship with the surviving species

ANSWER QUICK PLEASE

What were Lincoln’s requirements for states to rejoin the Union? Check all that apply.

punish all Confederate soldiers with severe jail time
have 10% of white voters swear a loyalty oath
agree to end the practice of slavery
grant the right to vote to former slaves
agree that former slaveholders would not be compensated

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

:}

. What events led to the writing of the U.S. Constitution?​

Answers

Answer:

The old constitution not working anymore leading to the new one being created

Explanation:

PWEASEEEE HALPPPP




How did the geography of the Greek peninsula help them defeat the Persians?

1)

Athenian soldiers were able to hide in the valleys.

2)

The Athenians developed a more powerful navy than the Persians.

3)

The Persians were unable to transport supplies into the Greek city-states.

4)

The Persians were unable to cross the mountains.

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

The Greeks have their navy in their homeland while the Persians either had to move or build their navy to attack Greece.

Answer:

It's not the first one it was wrong!!!

Explanation:

It is B

Who was the President of the United States in 1803 and he would play a key role in buying a large piece of land that currently makes up the interior section of the United States?

Answers

Answer:

Thomas Jefferson

Explanation:

What did Andrew Jackson's plan to weaken the national bank lead to?

Answers

Answer:

Led to National economic panic

Explanation:

what is the economic system meant to do

Answers

the economic system changes nations, changes the income for people, it focuses on the nation and what it does like jobs.

Answer:

An economic system is a means by which societies or government organize and distribute available resources, services and good across a geographic region or country.

Economic system regulate the factors of production including land, capital, labor.

Name one of the two current U.S. Senators for the state of Kentucky.

Answers

Answer:

Mitch McConnell

Rand Paul

Explanation:

Earth has five layers based on physical properties: the inner core, the outer core, the mesosphere, the asthenosphere, and the lithosphere. Which of these layers do the tectonic plates move on top of?

Answers

Answer:

The asthenosphere.

Explanation:

The tectonic plates move on top of the asthenosphere. Bellow this Earth's mantle, there are currents of magma that allow the tectonic plates to move. This movement can modify the lithosphere by creating spaces where the magma ascends to make crusts. Also, when tectonic plates touch, they disturb the lithosphere creating earthquakes.

which statement best completes the thing

Answers

Answer:

The best statement that completse the thing is:

B) The United States imports many goods from Mexico

Explanation:

The United States imports many goods from Mexico because the U.S. and Mexico have very close ties.

The first of these ties is geographical: the U.S. and Mexico share a large border, with many important cities located in the border, like McAllen, Laredo, Nuevo Laredo, El Paso, and Ciudad Juarez.

The second of these ties is economical: the U.S. and Mexico share a trade agreement called the USMCA (which replaced NAFTA) that allows the free movement of goods and services between the two countries.

Finally, the third of these ties is human: there are over 10 million Mexican-born people living in the U.S., and many more who are of Mexican descent, and this also promotes the exchange of goods and services.

Georgia’s sales tax is determined based on

the seller’s markup on goods sold.
the type of goods sold.
the price of goods sold.
the buyer’s need for the goods sold.

Answers

Explanation:

c the price of the goods sold

Answer:

C. The price of goods sold

Explanation:

Did the exam on E.D.G.E.N.U.I.T.Y

define the term computer laboratory

Answers

A computer lab is a space which provides computer services to a defined community. Computer labs are typically provided by libraries to the public, by academic institutions to students who attend the institution, or by other institutions to the public or to people affiliated with that institution.
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