Answer:
6. 9.4 m
7. 1050 m/s.
Explanation:
6. Determination of the wavelength
Velocity (v) = 30 m/s
Frequency (f) = 3.2 Hz
Wavelength (λ) =?
v = λf
30 = λ × 3.2
Divide both side by 3.2
λ = 30 / 3.2
λ = 9.4 m
Thus, the wavelength of the wave is 9.4 m.
7. Determination of the speed of the wave.
Wavelength (λ) = 350 m
Frequency (f) = 3 Hz
Velocity (v) =.?
v = λf
v = 350 × 3
v = 1050 m/s
Thus, the speed of the wave is 1050 m/s
a car is travelling at 18m/s accelerates ti 30m/s in 3seconds. what's the acceleration of the car
[tex] \Large {\underline { \sf {Required \; Solution :}}}[/tex]
We have ―
Initial velocity, u = 18 m/sFinal velocity, v = 30 m/sTime taken, t = 3 secondsWe've been asked to calculate acceleration.
[tex]\qquad \implies\boxed{\red{\sf{ a = \dfrac{v-u}{t} }}}\\[/tex]
a denotes accelerationv denotes final velocityu denotes initial velocityt denotes time[tex] \twoheadrightarrow \quad \sf {a = \dfrac{30-18}{3} \; ms^{-2} } \\ [/tex]
[tex] \twoheadrightarrow \quad \sf {a =\cancel{ \dfrac{12}{3} \; ms^{-2} }} \\ [/tex]
[tex]\twoheadrightarrow \quad \boxed{\red{\sf{ a = 4 \; ms^{-2} }}}\\[/tex]
Therefore, acceleration of the car is 4 m/s².
Two resistors 5 ohm's each can be combined to give an equivalent resistance of
Answer: 10 Ω or 2.5 Ω
Explanation:
In series resistance R = 5 Ω + 5 Ω =10 Ω. If resistors are parallel, resistance is
1/R = 1/5Ω+ 1/5Ω and R = 2,5 Ω
1. A 455 g mass, hanging at rest on a spring, stretches the spring 22.4 cm beyond its relaxed
position. What is the spring constant of that spring?
Answer:
19.9 N/m
Explanation:
From the question,
Applying Hook's law
F = Ke.................. Equation 1
Where F = Force on the spring, k = spring constant, e = extension
But the force on the spring is the weight of the mass
Therefore,
mg = ke.................. Equation 2
Where m = mass. g = acceleration due to gravity
make e the subject of the equation
e = mg/e................ Equation 3
Given: m = 455 g = 0.455 kg, e = 22.4 cm = 0.224 m,
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 3
e = (0.455×9.8)/0.224
e = 19.9 N/m
The spring constant of the given spring is 20 N/m.
The given parameters:
Mass attached, m = 455 g = 0.455 kgExtension of the spring, x = 22.4 cm = 0.224 mThe spring constant is calculated by applying Hooke's law as follows;
[tex]F = kx\\\\mg = kx\\\\k = \frac{mg}{x} \\\\k = \frac{0.455 \times 9.8}{0.224} \\\\k = 20 \ N/m[/tex]
Thus, the spring constant of the spring is 20 N/m.
Learn more about Hooke's law here: https://brainly.com/question/2648431
a pool and stops at the
Which best describes his
motion?
A. Linear
B. Projectile
C. Vibrational
In Linear motion the swimmer swims
Answer: A
Explanation: Linear motion.
A small rubber wheel is used to drive a large pottery wheel. The two wheels are mounted so that their circular edges touch. The smalldrive-wheel has a radius of 2.20 cm and accelerates at the rate of 8.00 rad/s2, and it is in contact with the pottery wheel (radius 28.0 cm). Both wheels move without slipping.The rubber drive wheel rotates in the clockwise sense.
Required:
a. Find the angular acceleration (both magnitude and direction) of the large pottery wheel.
b. Calculate the tune it takes the pottery wheel to reach its required speed of 60 rpm. if both wheels start from rest.
Answer:
[tex]0.629\ \text{rad/s}^2[/tex] counterclockwise
[tex]9.98\ \text{s}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]r_1[/tex] = Small drive wheel radius = 2.2 cm
[tex]\alpha_1[/tex] = Angular acceleration of the small drive wheel = [tex]8\ \text{rad/s}^2[/tex]
[tex]r_2[/tex] = Radius of pottery wheel = 28 cm
[tex]\alpha_2[/tex] = Angular acceleration of pottery wheel
As the linear acceleration of the system is conserved we have
[tex]r_1\alpha_1=r_2\alpha_2\\\Rightarrow \alpha_2=\dfrac{r_1\alpha_1}{r_2}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_2=\dfrac{2.2\times 8}{28}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_2=0.629\ \text{rad/s}^2[/tex]
The angular acceleration of the pottery wheel is [tex]0.629\ \text{rad/s}^2[/tex].
The rubber drive wheel is rotating in clockwise direction so the pottery wheel will rotate counterclockwise.
[tex]\omega_i[/tex] = Initial angular velocity = 0
[tex]\omega_f[/tex] = Final angular velocity = [tex]60\ \text{rpm}\times \dfrac{2\pi}{60}=6.28\ \text{rad/s}[/tex]
t = Time taken
From the kinematic equations of linear motion we have
[tex]\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha_2t\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{\alpha_2}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{6.28-0}{0.629}\\\Rightarrow t=9.98\ \text{s}[/tex]
The time it takes the pottery wheel to reach the required speed is [tex]9.98\ \text{s}[/tex]
Coherent light from a sodium-vapor lamp is passed through a filter that blocks everything except for light of a single wavelength. It then falls on two slits separated by 0.460 mm. In the resulting interference pattern on a screen 2.20 m away, adjacent bright fringes are separated by 2.82 mm. What is the wavelength of the light that falls on the slits
Answer:
[tex]5.896\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]
Explanation:
D = Distance of the screen from the light source = 2.2 m
d = Distance between slits = 0.46 mm
m = Order
Distance between adjacent bright fringes is 2.82 m
[tex]y_{m+1}-y_m=2.82\ \text{mm}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{D(m+1)\lambda}{d}-\dfrac{Dm\lambda}{d}=2.82\times 10^{-3}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{D\lambda}{d}(m+1-m)=2.82\times 10^{-3}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{d}{D}2.82\times 10^{-3}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{0.46\times 10^{-3}\times 2.82\times 10^{-3}}{2.2}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=5.896\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]
The wavelength of the light that falls on the slits is [tex]5.896\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex].
WHEN AN OBJECT IS DROPPED WHAT HAPPENDS TO THE POTENTIAL AND KENETIC ENERGY AS IT FALLS?
Answer:
The sum of an object's potential and kinetic energies is called the object's mechanical energy. As an object falls its potential energy decreases, while its kinetic energy increases. The decrease in potential energy is exactly equal to the increase in kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
the potential decrease and kinetic increase
Explanation:
because it goes from a state of rest to a state of movement
The net force experienced by an object is increased. What affect does this have on the acceleration of the object?
Answer:
The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.
Explanation:
hope it helps pls give me brainless
Definition of continental polar
cold, dry, and stable air masses .
Make a claim about which fossil in the diagram is the oldest. Use evidence and scientific reasoning to support your claim.
From the diagram, the fossil of fish is considered the oldest fossil. Because the oldest fossils are formed at the bottom whereas the others are at the top of the soil.
What are the fossils?When living organisms like plants, animals, and human beings are died, their bodies get buried in the form of sediments in the sand, rock water bodies, etc..,
It also includes the preserved remains of life for more than 10,000 years. It is the preserved remains, sediments, and impressions to trace the life of the organisms and their behavior.
When living organisms died and are buried in sand or mud, the tissues of living organisms get decomposed leaving the bones which is harder. After the organisms are buried in the sand or mud, several sediments, and sand was built over the top of the buried organisms.
These sand and sediments over the buried organisms eventually form the layer of rocks. This is how fossils are made and these fossils were identified when the rocks were broken or by cause of soil erosion.
The age of the fossils was identified by the stacks of layered rocks with the help of the superposition principle. The oldest fossils are present at the bottom of the rocks whereas the youngest fossils are present at the top of the rocks. This process is called Relative dating.
Hence, from the given diagram the fossil of fish is present at the bottom of the rock unlike the others fossils like monkeys and lizard. Thus, the oldest fossil is fish and the youngest one is a monkey.
To learn more about the Fossils:
https://brainly.com/question/31419516
#SPJ2
A barometer reads 780 mm Hg. Mercury has a density of 1.36 x 10^4 kg /m^3.
What is the pressure of the atmosphere in N / m^2?
A 1.1 x 10^4 N/m^2
B 1.1 x 10^5 N/m^2
C 1.1 x 10^7 N/m^2
D 1.1 x 10^8 N/m^2
How do we get to the answer? According to the mark scheme, it's B.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Pressure = density × g × height
[tex]p \: = (1.36 \times {10}^{4} )(10)(780 \times {10}^{ - 3} ) \\ p = 1.1 \times {10}^{5} [/tex]
The pressure of the atmosphere, when a barometer reads 780 mm Hg. Mercury which a density of 1.36 x 10^4 kg /m^3 is B 1.1 x 10^5 N/m^2
This problem can be solved using the formula below
P = dgh................. Equation 1
Where P = Pressure of the atmosphere, d = density of the mercury, h = height of the mercury, g = acceleration due to gravity.
From the question,
Given: d = 1.36×10⁴ kg/m³, h = 780 mm = 0.78 m,
Constant: g = 10 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
P = (1.36×10⁴)(10)(0.78)
P = 10.608×10⁴ N/m²
P ≈ 1.1×10⁵ N/m²
Hence the right answer is B. 1.1×10⁵ N/m²
Learn more about Pressure here: https://brainly.com/question/23603188
1 ) when a ball is projected upwords its time of rising is ...............the time of falling .
a) greater than b) smaller than c) equal to d ) double
2 ) when an object falls freely under the effect of gravity , the distance moved is
a ) directly proportional to time
b ) inversely proportional to time
c ) directly proportional to square of time
d ) inversely proportional to square of time.
Answer:
correct answer is C
Explanation:
In this exercise, you are asked to complete the sentences so that the sentence makes sense.
1) in projectile launching, the only force that acts is gravity in the vertical direction, so the time of going up is EQUAL to the time of going down
correct answer C
2) when a body falls freely, the acceleration is the ratio of gravity, therefore if it starts from rest, its height is
y = v₀ t - ½ gt²
v₀ = 0
y = -1/2 g t²
so the position is not proportional to the square of the time
correct answer is C
In one cycle of any heat engine
A. the net work done is larger than the heat exhausted.
B. more heat flows from the engine than enters the engine.
C. The internal energy of the engine does not change.
D. the net heat flow is zero.
Answer:
D. the net heat flow is zero
Explanation:
In one cycle of any heat engine, three things happen:
Heat is added; this causes high temperature in the engine ([tex]Q_H[/tex])Some of the energy from that input heat is used to perform work (W). The rest of the heat is removed at a relatively cold temperature ([tex]Q_C[/tex]).[tex]Q_H = W + Q_C[/tex]
Conclusively, the net heat flow is zero
Can someone pls help! I’m stuck on c and d. I’ll rate your answer the brainliest
Answer:
i think is c
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C makes more sense than D, Because it says the minimum value is when it stays at rest.
2. Oscar walked to the milktea house for a snacks. He walk 2 kilometers
east, 2 kilometers south, and 2 kilometers west. What distance did he
cover? What was the displacement?
The distance Oscar covered was 6km while the displacement was 2km.
What is Displacement?Displacement is defined as the vector whose length is the shortest
distance from the initial to the final position of a point M.
Distance = Total length of space between points
= 2km+ 2km+ 2km = 6km.
Displacement = 2km.
This is because it is the shortest distance from the positions in this
scenario.
Read more about Displacement here https://brainly.com/question/321442
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS
Answer:
Air masses tend to move from west to east.
Which of the following is true about scientific knowledge?
OA. It can be changed as new information becomes available.
OB. It cannot be changed under any circumstances.
OC. It can be changed only if all scientists approve the change.
OD. It can be changed without information that supports the change.
The true statement about scientific knowledge is it can be changed as new information becomes available.
option A
What is scientific knowledge?Science is a dynamic process, and scientific knowledge is continually evolving as new data and evidence are discovered.
Scientific theories and hypotheses are constantly being tested and refined, and they can be modified or even rejected if new evidence contradicts them.
This is one of the key features of the scientific method - that it is self-correcting and always open to revision based on new evidence.
Thus, the true statement about scientific knowledge is it can be changed as new information becomes available.
Learn more about scientific knowledge here: https://brainly.com/question/1729104
#SPJ1
Calculate the volume occupied by a glass cup having a mass of 260 g knowing that the
density of glass is equal to 2.6 g/cm3
Answer:
100 milliliters
Explanation:
Prove the correctness of this equation s=vt + 1/2at
Answer:
The formula is dimensionally correct.
Explanation:
Given
[tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
Required
Prove its correctness
Write out the dimension of each:
[tex]s = M^0LT^0[/tex] --- displacement
[tex]ut = M^0LT^{-1} * T[/tex] --- velocity * time
[tex]\frac{1}{2}at^2 = M^0LT^{-2} * T^2[/tex] --- acceleration * square of time
The expression becomes:
[tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
[tex]M^0LT^0 = M^0LT^{-1} * T + M^0LT^{-2} * T^2[/tex]
Apply law of indices
[tex]M^0LT^0 = M^0LT^{-1+1} + M^0LT^{-2+2}[/tex]
[tex]M^0LT^0 = M^0LT^{0} + M^0LT^{0}[/tex]
[tex]M^0LT^0 = M^0LT^{0}[/tex]
Both sides of the equation are equal
How do particle motion and temperature change as a material absorbs heat?
advice students on how to manage stress throughout their studies
Answer:
Drink water
Make your find fresh by doing the stuff you love too ❤️
I really need the answer
Answer:
The first answer is correct. All of the other options include sound, which travels by material force, and can not be transmitted in a vacuum. Infra-red, radio, and microwaves are all different frequencies of light, and can thus travel through a vacuum.
a violin is less than 0.5 m long. a bass fiddle is more than 1.5 m long. which instrument do you expect to be able to play notes with a lower pitch and why?
Explanation:
When there is a high frequency sound the speed of the vibrations is faster and makes a high pitch sound. When there is a low frequency sound the speed of the vibrations is slower and makes a lower pitch sound.
what is the power output needed from a motor to lift in the absence of friction a mass of 1.5 ×10⁴ kg 25 m in 6.0 s at constant speed
Answer:
the power output needed is 61.25 × 10⁴
Explanation:
The computation of the power output needed is shown below;
Given that
m = 1.5 ×10⁴ kg
v = 25m ÷ 6.0 s
And g = 9.8 m/sec^2
Now based on the above information
p = f × v
= mg × v
= 1.5 ×10⁴ × 9.8 × 25 ÷ 6
= 61.25 × 10⁴
Hence, the power output needed is 61.25 × 10⁴
What is R2 in the circuit?
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!!!
Answer:
1. Rₑq = 4 Ω
2. R₂ = 6 Ω
3. Vₜ = 12 V, V₁ = 12 V, V₂ = 12 V
4. Iₜ = 3 A, I₁ = 1 A, I₂ = 2 A
Explanation:
1. Determination of the equivalent resistance
Voltage (V) = 12 V
Current (I) = 3 A
Resistance (Rₑq) =?
V= IRₑq
12 = 3 × Rₑq
Divide both side by 3
Rₑq = 12 / 3
Rₑq = 4 Ω
Thus, the equivalent resistance (Rₑq) = 4 Ω
2. Determination of R₂.
Equivalent resistance (Rₑq) = 4 Ω
Resistance 1 (R₁) = 12 Ω
Resistance 2 (R₂)
Since the resistor are in parallel arrangement, the value of R₂ can be obtained as follow:
Rₑq = R₁ × R₂ / R₁ + R₂
4 = 12 × R₂ / 12 + R₂
Cross multiply
4(12 + R₂) = 12R₂
48 + 4R₂ = 12R₂
Collect like terms
48 = 12R₂ – 4R₂
48 = 8R₂
Divide both side by 8
R₂ = 48 / 8
R₂ = 6 Ω
3. Determination of the total voltage (Vₜ), V₁ and V₂.
From the question given above, the total voltage is 12 V
Since the resistors are arranged in parallel connection, the same voltage will go through them.
Thus,
Vₜ = V₁ = V₂ = 12 V
4. Determination of the total current (Iₜ), I₁ and I₂
From the question given above, the total current (Iₜ) is 3 A
Next, we shall determine I₁. Since the resistors are arranged in parallel connection, different current will pass through each resistor respective.
Vₜ = V₁ = 12 V
R₁ = 12 Ω
I₁ =?
V₁ = I₁R₁
12 = I₁ ×12
Divide both side by 12
I₁ = 12 / 12
I₁ = 1 A
Next, we shall determine I₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Iₜ = 3 A
I₁ = 1 A
I₂ =?
Iₜ = I₁ + I₂
3 = 1 + I₂
Collect like terms
I₂ = 3 – 1
I₂ = 2 A
explain the working and performance of a centrifugal clutch with a sketch
a centrifugal clutch works, as the name suggests, through centrifugal force. ... The rotation of the hub forces the shoes or flyweights outwards until they come into contact with the clutch drum, the friction material transmits the torque from the flyweights to the drum. The drive is then connected
A rocket sled accelerates from rest for a distance of 645 m at 16.0 m/s2. A parachute is then used to slow it down to a stop. If the parachute gives the sled an acceleration of -18.2 m/s2 and there is 500.0 m of sled track remaining after the shoot opens, will the sled stop before running off the track? Show why or why not?
Answer:
the stopping distance is greater than the free length of the track, the vehicle leaves the track before it can brake
Explanation:
This problem can be solved using the kinematics relations, let's start by finding the final velocity of the acceleration period
v² = v₀² + 2 a₁ x
indicate that the initial velocity is zero
v² = 2 a₁ x
let's calculate
v = [tex]\sqrt {2 \ 15.0 \ 645}[/tex]
v = 143.666 m / s
now for the second interval let's find the distance it takes to stop
v₂² = v² - 2 a₂ x₂
in this part the final velocity is zero (v₂ = 0)
0 = v² - 2 a₂ x₂
x₂ = v² / 2a₂
let's calculate
x₂ = [tex]\frac{ 143.666^2 }{2 \ 18.2}[/tex]
x₂ = 573 m
as the stopping distance is greater than the free length of the track, the vehicle leaves the track before it can brake
What is one benefit to measuring your body’s flexibility?
A.
meeting the national requirement for flexibility
B.
determining your muscular strength
C.
tracking your flexibility improvements over time
D.
increasing the length of your life
Answer:
C
Explanation:
if you measure your body's flexibility then you can keep track of how flexible you have gotten over time
A closed, rigid container holding 0.2 moles of a monatomic ideal gas is placed over a Bunsen burner and heated slowly, starting at a temperature of 300 K. The initial pressure of the ideal gas is atmospheric pressure, and the final pressure is four times the initial pressure.
Determine the following:
a. the change in the internal energy of the gas.
b. the work done by the gas.
c. the heat flow into or out of the gas.
Answer:
a) 2250 J
b) 0 J
c) 2250 J
Explanation:
a) Since, the process is isochoric
the change in internal energy
[tex]\Delta U = n C_v(T_f-T_i)[/tex]
Here, n = 0.2 moles
Cv = 12.5 J/mole.K
We have to find T_f so we can use gas equation as
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2V_2} =\frac{T_i}{T_f}\\Since, V_1=V_2 [isochoric/process]\\\Rightarrow \frac{P_{atm}}{4P_{atm}} = \frac{300}{T_f} \\\Rightarrow T_f = 1200 K[/tex]
So, [tex]\Delta U= 0.2\times12.5(1200-300)\\=2250 J[/tex]
b) Since, the process is isochoric no work shall be done.
c) By first law of thermodynamics we have
[tex]\Delta U = Q-W\\Since, W = 0\\\Delta U = Q\\Therefore, Q = 2250 J[/tex]
Since, Q is positive 2250 J of heat will flow into the system.
What is earth's magnetic field made of
Answer:
if you have a rotating electric current it will create a magnetic field on earth flowing of liquid metal in the outer core of the planets General Health recurrence the rotation of earth on its Axis causes this electric current to form a magnetic field which extends around the planet.
Explanation:. please give me brainlest