6. Consider an economy described by the following equations:
Y = C + I + G
Y = 5,000 G = 1,000 T = 1,000
C = 250 + 0.75(Y − T) I = 1,000 − 50 r.
a. In this economy, compute private saving, public saving, and national saving.
b. Find the equilibrium interest rate.
c. Now suppose that G rises to 1,250. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving.
d. Find the new equilibrium interest rate.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) Private saving = Y-T-C

Private saving = 5000-1000-250-0.75(5000-1000)

Private saving = 750

Public saving = T - G

Public saving = 1000-1000

Public saving = 0

National saving = S = private saving+ public saving

National saving = 750

(B)  Equilibrium interest rate = S + I

750 = 1000 - 50r

-50r = 750 - 1000

-50r = -250

50r = 250

r = 250/50

r = 5%

(c) Private saving is unchanged

Public saving = 1000 - 1250

Public saving = - 250

(d) The new equilibrium interest rate

750 (-250) = 1000-50r

500 = 1000 - 50r

- 50r = 500 - 1000

- 50r = -500

-50r = 500

r = 500/50

r = 10%


Related Questions

Sheffield Corp. has equipment with a carrying amount of $2500000. The expected future net cash flows from the equipment are $2545000, and its fair value is $2036000. The equipment is expected to be used in operations in the future. What amount (if any) should Sheffield report as an impairment to its equipment?

Answers

Answer:

No impairment loss would be reported

Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

Impairment loss = carrying value - recoverable amount

Where,

The recoverable amount would be the higher amount of fair market value and value in use

So the recoverable amount would be $2,545,000

Now the impairment loss is

= $2,500,000 - $2,545,000

= -$45,000

Since the impairment loss comes in negative so no impairment would be recorded

On January 1, a store had inventory of $48,000. January purchases were $46,000 and January sales were $90,000. On February 1 a fire destroyed most of the inventory. The rate of gross profit was 25% of cost. Merchandise with a selling price of $7,500 remained undamaged after the fire. Compute the amount of the fire loss, assuming the store had no insurance coverage. Label all figures.

Answers

Answer:

the amount of the fire loss is $16,000

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of the fire loss is shown below

January 1 inventory $48,000

Add purchases $46,000

Goods Available $94,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold ($90,000 × 100 ÷ 125) $72,000

Less Cost of undamaged goods ($7,500 × 100 ÷ 125) $6,000

Goods Lost by Fire $16,000

hence, the amount of the fire loss is $16,000

True or False: Under the average-cost pricing policy, the cable company has no incentive to cut costs.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The cable company will not have any incentive to cut costs.  This is because it knows that its costs will be averaged to determine the average cost to which a certain percentage is then added to arrive at the selling price.  Having the cost averaged in this way will not motivate the cable company to seek cost minimization strategies that it could use to increase its income.

At Bell’s Furniture, assemblers are paid according to the following differential piece rate scale: 1−20 dressers in a week, $7 each; 21−30 dressers, $9.50 each; and $14 each for every dresser over 30. Liz Henderson assembled 47 dressers in one week. Find her gross pay

Answers

Answer:

$658

Explanation:

Henderson assembled 47 dressers in the week.  

Her applicable pay rate is $14 per piece since she assembled over  30 dressers in one week.

her gross pay for the week

=$14 x 47

=$658

10. How is net profit computed?
Net profit is computed by adding all sales income.
Net profit is computed by producing goods.
Net profit is computed by subtracting expenses from sales income.
Net profit is computed by adding all expenses.

Answers

Answer:

2 doe sure have a good day

Buffalo Corporation reported net income of $415,720 in 2020 and had 208,000 shares of common stock outstanding throughout the year. Also outstanding all year were 40,500 options to purchase common stock at $11 per share. The average market price of the stock during the year was $15. Compute diluted earnings per share. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 3.55.) Diluted earnings per share $

Answers

Answer:

Buffalo Corporation

Diluted earnings per share is:

$1.67 per share.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Reported net income = $415,720

Common Stock outstanding = 208,000 shares

Options outstanding = 40,500 shares

Total outstanding shares = 248,500 shares (208,000 + 40,500)

Option price per share = $11

Market price per share = $15

Earnings per share = Net Income/Common Stock outstanding

Computation of diluted earnings per share:

Diluted Earnings per share = Net Income/Total outstanding shares

= $415,720/248,500

= $1.67

b) Buffalo's diluted earnings per share uses the total outstanding shares (common stock plus options stock plus all convertible securities) to divide into the net income.  As the description implies, all convertible stocks are included in the calculation to arrive at the earnings per share.

Webster Corporation's monthly projected general and administrative expenses include $4,100 administrative salaries, $1,500 of other cash administrative expenses, $2,300 of depreciation expense on the administrative equipment, and .5% monthly interest on an outstanding bank loan of $29,000. Compute the total budgeted general and administrative expenses budget per month.

Answers

Answer:

$7,900

Explanation:

Computation for the total budgeted general and administrative expenses budget per month.

Monthly projected general and administrative expenses :

Arministrative salaries $4,100

Other cash administrative expenses $1,500

Depreciation expense on the administrative Equipment $2,300

Total budgeted general and administrative expenses budget per month $7,900

($4,100+$1,500+$2,300)

Therefore the total budgeted general and administrative expenses budget per month will be $7,900

It is a baked staple food made from flour,liquid and other ingredients

a. cakes
b.biscuit
c.cookies
d.muffins

Answers

D. Muffins

(I'm only in 7th grade, sorry if it is wrong.)

It can't be biscuits or cookies, since they require way more items. It is reasonable to choose muffins, since it doesn't need as much ingredients as cake.

Sinclair is considering the acquisition of new machinery that will produce uniform benefits over the next five years. The following information is available: Annual savings in cash operating costs:$460,000 Annual depreciation expense:$360,000 If the company is subject to a 20% tax rate, what denominator should be used to compute the machinery's payback period

Answers

Answer:

The denominator (net annual cash flow) = $440,000

Explanation:

The denominator (net annual cash flow)

Particular                                 Amount

Saving in operating cost        $460,000

Less: Depreciation                 $360,000

Net additional income   $100,000

Income tax on above (20%)   $20,000

Savings after tax                   $80,000

Add: Depreciation                  $360,000

Net annual cash benefit   $440,000

The denominator (net annual cash flow) = $440,000

If the government sets a quota of 300 pounds of fish caught per day, then fish will sell for ________ more per pound than the cost of catching the fish.

Answers

Answer:

$20 per pound

Explanation:

According to the attached diagram as we can see that the government sets a quota of 300 pounds for caughting a fish per day due to which the selling price is rised from $30 to $50

Also more than 300 pounds of fish would not be caught per day

Therefore the difference of $20 would be considered

hence, the fish would sell for $20 per pound more

Which of the following are different types of low risk bonds discussed in the presentations? (Select all that are correct.)
Group of answer choices

High Yield Bonds

Callable, Speculative Grade, and Municipal Bonds

Corporate bonds--form of borrowing by a corporation, interest is subject to taxes.

Government bonds--issued by US Treasury, low risk, and no state or local taxes on the income.

Answers

Government and Municipal

The current market value of the assets of ABCD is $86.28 million. The call option value on the firm's assets is $53.09 million. What is the market value of the firm's debt

Answers

Answer: $33.19 million

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the current market value of the assets of ABCD is $86.28 million and that the call option value on the firm's assets is $53.09 million.

The market value of the firm's debt will be the difference between the market value of assets and the call option value of the firm's assets. This will be:

= $86.28m - $53.09m

= $33.19 million

True or False:
The US tax system subsidizes married couples compared to single individ-uals. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Some married couples pay higher taxes because they file their taxes together. This is called a marriage penalty, and generally occurs when both spouses earn similar amounts of money. If each spouse was to file separately, their income taxes would generally be lower. But if one spouse earns significantly more than the other, then filing their taxes together lowers their total income taxes.

Due to Christian values, American laws generally favor established families. That rule applies to almost all countries with similar values since Western cultures consider the family as the foundation of society (husband, wife and children). But even single parents benefit from differential tax rates, since they can file as head of households. Same sex marriages are legal, so they can also file as married even if they are not conventional families.

What is the percentage change in the PV of $100 due in 1 year when the interest rate changes from 5% to 10%?
a. Decreases by 60.6%
b. Decreases by 4.33%
c. Decreases by 4.5%
d. Does not change
e. Increases by 4.5%
f. Increases by 60.6%

Answers

Answer:

c. Decreases by 4.5%

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the percentage change in the PV

First step is to calculate the present value when r is 5%

PV = 100 / (1 + 5%)^1

PV = $95.24

Second step is to calculate present value when r is 10%

PV = 100 / (1 + 10%)^1

PV = $ 90.91

Last step is to calculate the percentage change in the PV

Percentage change in the PV = (90.91 - 95.24) * 100 / 95.24

Percentage change in the PV = - 4.55% (Decrease)

Therefore the Percentage change in the PV Decreases by 4.5%

When Auto-Manufacturing Company designed a 6-month e-mail campaign, it included several customer offers that increased in value over time. This is an example of:_________.
A. Content marketing
B. The bounce rate
C. Content optimization
D. Exclusive deals
E. A drip campaign

Answers

Answer: a drip campaign

Explanation:

The example used by Auto-Manufacturing Company in the above scenario is a drip campaign.

Drip marketing is refered to as an email marketing strategy whereby several mails are sent out to customers at a particular time period. It is used to keep in touch with the customers and also nurture leads.

Zhang Industries budgets production of 220 units in June and 230 units in July. Each unit requires 1.5 hours of direct labor. The direct labor rate is $12.40 per hour. The indirect labor rate is $19.40 per hour. Compute the budgeted direct labor cost for July.

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted direct labor cost for July = $4,278

Explanation:

Given:

Production in July = 230 units

Hours of direct labor  = 1.5 hours per unit

Direct Labor rate = $12.40 per hour

Indirect labor rate = $19.40 per hour.

Find:

Budgeted direct labor cost for July

Computation:

Budgeted direct labor cost for July = (Production in July)( Hours of direct labor)( Direct Labor rate)

Budgeted direct labor cost for July = (230)(1.5)(12.4)

Budgeted direct labor cost for July = $4,278

A company buys a machine for $68,000 that has an expected life of 8 years and no salvage value. The company uses straight-line depreciation. The company anticipates a yearly net income of $3,250 after taxes of 36%, with the cash flows to be received evenly throughout each year. What is the accounting rate of return?
a. 3.44%.
b. 4.78%.
c. 9.56%.
d. 6.12%.
e. 38.24%.

Answers

Answer:

c. 9.56%

Explanation:

Accounting Rate of Return = Average Profit / Average Investment × 100

where,

Average Profit = $3,250

Average Investment = $68,000 ÷ 2 = $34,000

Therefore,

Accounting Rate of Return = $3,250 ÷ $34,000

                                             = 9.56 %

Cromwell's Interiors is considering a project that is equally as risky as the firm's current operations.The firm has a cost of equity of 15.4 percent and a pretax cost of debt of 8.9 percent.The debt-equity ratio is .46 and the tax rate is 34 percent.What is the cost of capital for this project?A) 11.97 percentB) 12.40 percentC) 11.02 percentD) 11.62 percentE) 12.38 percent

Answers

Answer:

Cost of capital = 12.40% (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Cost of equity =  15.4%

Pretax cost of debt = 8.9%

Debt-equity ratio = 0.46

Tax rate = 34%

Computation:

Equity multiplier = 1 + Debt-equity ratio

Equity multiplier = 1 + 0.46

Equity multiplier = 1.46

Weight of equity = 1 / Equity multiplier

Weight of equity = 1 / 1.46

Weight of equity = 0.685

Weight of Debt = 1 - Weight of equity

Weight of Debt = 1 - 0.685

Weight of Debt = 0.315

Cost of capital = [Weight of Debt x Pretax cost of debt] x (1-tax rate) + [Cost of equity x Weight of Debt ]

Cost of capital = [0.315 x 8.9% x (1-0.34)] + [15.4% x 0.6849]

Cost of capital = 12.40% (Approx)

Good faith in collective bargaining between a union and an employer does not include:_____.
a. being willing to compromise.
b. negotiating with the belief that an agreement is possible.
c. bargaining with the authority to enter into an agreement.
d. rejecting a proposal without offering a counterproposal.

Answers

Answer:

Good faith in collective bargaining between a union and an employer does not include:_____.

d. rejecting a proposal without offering a counterproposal.

Explanation:

Good faith bargaining involves a negotiation in which the employer and the union work amicably to achieve a reasonable agreement because they both have positive attitudes for positive outcomes.  Therefore, for employers and workers’ unions to bargain in good faith always, they need to meet at reasonable intervals to reach agreements with respect to wages, hours, and others employment terms and conditions.  Whenever a stalemate occurs, because unions and employers cannot agree without rancor, the unions may file unfair labor practice charges, wherein they allege that employers are not bargaining in good faith.

Waterway Industries factors $3000000 of its accounts receivables without recourse for a finance charge of 3%. The finance company retains an amount equal to 7% of the accounts receivable for possible adjustments. Waterway estimates the fair value of the recourse liability at $310000. What would be the debit to Cash in the journal entry to record this transaction?

Answers

Answer: $2,700,000

Explanation:

The debit to Cash in the journal entry to record this transaction will be calculated as:

= $3,000,000 - [($3,000,000 × 3%) + ($3000000 ×7%)]

= $3,000,000 - ($3,000,000 × 0.03) + ($3000000 × 0.07)

= $3,000,000 - [$90,000 + $210,000]

= $3,000,000 - $300,000

= $2,700,000

Therefore, the debit to cash will be $2,700,000.

If the covariance of returns between a stock and the market equals zero, then what does the beta of the stock equal

Answers

Answer:

a) Zero

Explanation:

As we know that

beta = Covariance (Stock return , Market return) ÷ market return variance

Now in the case when the covariance of return that lies between the stock and the market equivalent to zero so the beta of the stock would be zero

As if you divide by zero so the result would be zero

Therefore as per the given option, the option A is correct

At the most recent staff meeting of Hyperactive Media Sales, the general manager gave you instructions to make the laptops used by the salespeople as secure as possible. You have decided to implement a new advanced sign-in process for the users. How will you explain to the general manager how using new authentication methods makes the laptops more secure

Answers

Answer:

New authentication methods such as the picture password, 2 factor authentication method, biometric identification, etc ensure that authentication credentials are safe and cannot be stolen and used from another laptop.

New authentication methods gives tougher walls of security which cannot be easily broken into thereby leaving the system protected and secure.

Due to increasing activities of cyber criminals, new and more sophisticated authentication processes are being developed giving laptops and computer systems better security as attackers are unable to exploit passwords.

You are a junior in college. You sent your resume to a half-dozen companies hoping to get a summer internship. Two weeks ago XYZ Corporation contacted you and offered you a paid summer internship. One week ago you accepted their offer, agreeing to start work a week after your last final exam. Today you received a much better internship offer from ABC Corporation. What should you do

Answers

Answer:

I would politely reach out to XYZ organization and let them know I won't be taking them on their offer

Explanation:

In this particular situation, there is no legal binding in this agreement to start work. There is no responsibility from me to XYZ corporation.

If this new offer excited me more than what XYZ corporation has offered, then I have to decide which company i would decide to do my internship with. So I would have to politely decline the offer from XYZ.

A cash advance loan with very high interest that must be repaid in two weeks in an example of:
A. A short-term loan.
B. A long-term loan.
C. Alternative financing.
D. A line of credit.


Answer is: C. Alternative financing

Answers

Answer: Alternative financing

Explanation: Just took the test

List three pieces of information listed in a credit card agreement that you believe are important to review before

Answers

Explanation:

Annual Percentage Rate (APR). This is the cost of borrowing on the card, if you don’t pay the whole balance off each month. You can compare the APR for different cards which will help you to choose the cheapest. You should also compare other things about the cards, for example, fees, charges and incentives

Minimum repayment. If you don’t pay off the balance each month, you will be asked to repay a minimum amount. This is typically around 3% of the balance due.

Annual fee. Some cards charge a fee each year for use of the card. The fee is added to the amount due and you will have to pay interest on the fee as well as on your spending, unless you pay it in full.

You purchased 240 shares of stock at a price of $37.92 per share. Over the last year, you have received total dividend income of $255. What is the dividend yield

Answers

Answer: 2.8%

Explanation:

Dividend yield is calculated as dividend per share divided by the price per share.

Dividend per share = 255/240 = $‭1.0625‬

Dividend yield = ‭1.0625‬/ 37.92

= 2.8%

Is standardizing physical distribution function true or false

Answers

Answer:

Ture

Explanation:

.....................

Assume the supply of bananas decreases due to rising costs of
production, while demand increases due to consumer preferences. What
will happen to the new equilibrium price and quantity?
A) price increases; quantity increases
B) price increases; quantity is unknown
C)price decreases; quantity decreases
D)price decreases; quantity increases
E)price is unknown; quantity increases

Answers

Answer:c option price decreases;quantity decreases

You purchased a share of stock for $53. One year later you received $3.00 as dividend and sold the share for $52. Your holding-period return was

Answers

Answer:

the holding period return is 3.77%

Explanation:

The computation of the holding period return is shown below:

Holding period return is

= (Income + (Selling price - Purchase price)) ÷ Purchase price

= ($3 + ($52 - $53)) ÷ 53

= 3.77%

Hence, the holding period return is 3.77%

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered  

Costello Corporation reported pretax book income of $502,000. During the current year, the reserve for bad debts increased by $9,000. In addition, tax depreciation exceeded book depreciation by $42,000. Finally, Costello received $4,000 of tax-exempt life insurance proceeds from the death of one of its officers. Costello's deferred income tax expense or benefit would be:________.

Answers

Answer: $11220

Explanation:

Based on the scenario in the question, first, we.have to calculate the difference in net tax which will be:

= $42000 - $9000

= $33,000

Using a tax rate of let's say 34%, Costello's deferred income tax expense would be:

= $33,000 × 34%

= $33000 × 0.34

= $11220

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