5. During the 2016 presidential election, 58.1% of eligible voters participated. In a recent poll of 1048 randomly selected
eligible voters, 586 responded that they intend to vote.

(a) Test at the 5% significance level if the percent of eligible voters that intend to participate is different from the 2016
participation rate.

(b) Explain a Type II error in the context of the data.

Answers

Answer 1

Using the z-distribution to test the hypothesis, it is found that:

a) The conclusion is that there is not enough evidence to conclude that the percentage has changed from 2016.

b) A Type II error would mean finding that there is not enough evidence that the percentage is significantly below 58.1% when in fact it is.

What are the hypothesis tested?

At the null hypothesis, it is tested if the proportion is the same as in 2016, that is:

[tex]H_0: p = 0.581[/tex]


At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if the proportion is different, hence:

[tex]H_1: p \neq 0.581[/tex]

A Type II error is the non-rejection of a false null hypothesis, that is, finding that there is not enough evidence that the percentage is significantly below 58.1% when in fact it is.

What is the test statistic?

The equation calculating the test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{p} - p}{\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}}[/tex]

In which the variables are listed as follows:

[tex]\overline{p}[/tex] is the sample proportion.p is the proportion tested at the null hypothesis.n is the sample size.

For this problem, the value for these variables is given as follows:

[tex]\overline{p} = \frac{586}{1048} = 0.559, n = 1048, p = 0.581[/tex]

Hence the test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{p} - p}{\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{0.559 - 0.581}{\sqrt{\frac{0.581(0.419)}{1048}}}[/tex]

z = -1.44.

The critical value for a two-tailed test is with a significance level of 0.05 is:

|z| = 1.96.

The absolute value of the test statistic is of |z| = 1.44 < 1.96, meaning that there is not enough evidence to conclude that the percentage has changed from 2016.

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Related Questions

Two numbers are consecutive odd integers. If twice the smaller is subtracted from three times the larger, the result is four more than the smaller. Which equation below could be used to find the smaller number?
(1) 2x-3(x+1)=x+4
(2) 3(x+1)-2x = x+4
(3) 2x-3(x+2) = x+4
(4) 3(x+2)-2x = x+4

Answers

Answer:

(4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's make the smaller number equal to x. Since they are consecutive odd numbers, the larger number is x+2.

Twice the smaller number is 2x. Three times the larger number is 3(x+2). If twice the smaller is subtracted from three times the larger, then the expression should be: 3(x+2) - 2x

Then, since the result of this is four more than the smaller, this expression is x+4.

Finally, we put it all together, so we get: 3(x+2) - 2x = x + 4. Option 4 is our correct answer.

Hence, the option (4) is correct.

What is the equation?

The definition of an equation is a mathematical statement that shows that two mathematical expressions are equal.

Here given that,

Two numbers are consecutive odd integers. If twice the smaller is subtracted from three times the larger, the result is four more than the smaller.

Let us assume the smaller number is [tex]x[/tex].

The larger number is  [tex](x+2)[/tex].

Two numbers are consecutive odd integers. If twice the smaller is subtracted from three times the larger than it is

[tex]3(x+2)-2x[/tex]

So, the result is four more than the smaller.

i.e., [tex]3(x+2)-2x=x+4[/tex]

Hence, the option (4) is correct.

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Mrs. Boyer is buying folding chairs that are on sale for $8. She has $56. Which inequality
can be solved to show the number of chairs c Mrs. Smith can buy?
a. 8c ≤ 56
b.8 >56

c. 56c<58
d. 56c>28

Answers

An inequality that can be solved to show the number of chairs c Mrs. Smith can buy 8c ≤ 56

In this question we have been given Mrs. Boyer is buying folding chairs that are on sale for $8.

She has $56

We need to find an inequality that can be solved to show the number of chairs c Mrs. Smith can buy.

A price of one chair is $8

So, the price of 'c' number of chairs would be 8c

But she has $56

So, to find the number of chairs she can buy, we need to divide 56 by 8

We can write is as 8c = 56

⇒ c = 7

But she might buy less that 7 chairs.

So, we write above relation in inequality form as,

8c ≤ 56

Therefore, an inequality that can be solved to show the number of chairs c Mrs. Smith can buy 8c ≤ 56

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some help me pls with this
Solve the equation: r - 535 = 175

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

r - 535 = 175

r = 175 + 535 = 710

Answer:

take - 535 to the other side (over equal to side)

which makes it +535

r = 175 + 535

r = 710

find quotient of 5 divided by 3/10

Answers

The quotient of 5 divided by 3/10 is equal to 50/3

How to divide by a fraction?

When we want to divide by a fraction, we just need to replace that division by the product with the inverse of the fraction.

So, if we want to divide A by the fraction (b/c), then we can write:

A÷(b/c)

That will be equal to A*(c/b), so:

A÷(b/c) =  A*(c/b)

Here we want to divide 5 by 3/10, then we need to solve:

5÷(3/10)

Using the above rule we will get:

5÷(3/10) = 5*(10/3) = 50/3

That is the quotient.

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help please for brianlest???

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

domain: 1,2,3,4

Range: 8,6,4,2

D=-2

[tex]a_{n}=a_{1}+(n-1)-2[/tex] formula


The sum of two numbers is 130 and their difference is 34 Let x be the first number and y be the second
number Set up a system of equations and use the elimination method to find the numbers. You must
show your work
10. A theater sold 800 tickets for Friday night's performance, One child ticket costs $4.50 and one adult
ticket costs $6.00. The total amount collected was $4.500. How many of each type of ticket were sold?
11. The postal service offers flat-rate shipping for priority mail in special boxes. Malia shipped 4 small
boxes and 2 medium boxes, which cost her $54 to ship. Meanwhile, Stephen shipped 1 small box and
2 medium boxes, and paid $33. How much does it cost to ship these two sizes of boxes?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

9)=

By the question:-

x + y = 130-i

x - y = 34-ii

Now,

Add i and ii,

x + y + x -y = 164

or, 2x = 164

so, x = 82

Now,

x -y = 34

or, 82 - y = 34

so, y = 48

The numbers are 82 and 48.

10) =

Let adults ticket be x and childs ticket be y.

x + y = 800

x = 800 - y - eqn i

4.5x + 6y = 4500

Substituting x's value from eqn i,

4.5(800-y) + 6y = 4500

or, 3600 - 4.5y + 6y = 4500

or, 1.5y = 900

so, y = 600

Now,

x + y = 800

or, x + 600 = 800

so, x = 200

Hence, 600 adult tickets were sold and 200 child tickets were sold.

11)=

Let cost of one small box be x and one medium box be y.

So,

4x + 2y = 54-eqn i

x + 2y = 33-eqn ii

subtracting eqn i from ii,

x + 2y - 4x - 2y = - 21

or, -3x = - 21

so, x = 7

Now,

x + 2y = 33

or, 2y = 33 - 7

or, y = 26/2

so, y = 13

So, cost of one small box is $7 and medium box is $13.

Suppose that the maximum weight that a certain type of rectangular beam can support varies inversely as its length and jointly as its width and the square of its height. Suppose also that a beam 5 inches wide, 2 inches high, and 10 feet long can support a maximum of 8 tons. What is the maximum weight that could be supported by a beam that is 6 inches wide, 2 inches high, and 24 feet long?

Answers

The maximum weight that could be supported by a beam that is 6 inches wide, 2 inches high, and 24 feet long is 3.33.

How to find the maximum weight ?

G = C×(w×h²/l)

Where,

C = constant

C = G×l/(w²h²)

Weight (w) = 6 in

Height (h) = 2 in

Length (l)= 10 ft

Maximum ton (G) = 8 t

C = 8×10/(6×2²)

C = 80/24

C = 10/3

G = (10/3)×(w×h²/l)

So, Maximum weight

G = (10/3)×(6×2²/24)

G = 10/3 t

G = 3.33 tones

The maximum weight is 3.33 tones.

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How Is The Problem Shown The Picture Done

Answers

4(81) - 2(-18)+4
324+36+4
364

Answer:

instead of X, we replace 9.

So we have: f(9)=4*9^2-2*9+4.

Again, f(9)= 4*81-18+4=324-14=310.

Write a coordinate rule for the dilation.

Answers

Answer: 584390

Step-by-step explanation: the r4u819

Estimate 17.140 - 03.179 by first rounding each number to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer: 13.9

Step-by-step explanation:

17.140 rounded to the nearest tenth is 17.1

03.179 rounded to the nearest tenth is 3.2

17.1 - 3.2 = 13.9

It takes an older computer 3 times as long to send out a company's email as it does a newer computer. Working together, it takes the two computers 15 minutes to send out the email. How long will it take the older computer to send out the email on its own?

Answers

60 minutes will be taken by the older computer to send out the email on its own.

What is Equation?

Two or more expressions with an Equal sign is called as Equation.

one computer takes x minutes and the other takes 3x minutes

in 1 minute, they send (1/x) and (1/3x) of the total message

together, (15/x)+(15/3x)=1, the full message

multiply by 3x to clear fractions

45+15=3x

60=3x

Divide both sides by 3

20=x

So for older computer  60 minutes  it take to send out the email on its own.

Hence, 60 minutes will be taken by the older computer to send out the email on its own.

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Use the product-to-sum identities to rewrite the following expression as a sum or difference.

2sin(2x)sin(2x)

Answers

The sum form of the trigonometric function 2 · sin 2x · sin 2x by product-to-sum formula is 1 - cos 4x.

How to transform a product of trigonometric functions into a sum of trigonometric functions

Herein we find the definition of a trigonometric function defined as a product of trigonometric function, this can be transformed into a sum of trigonometric functions by means of the following product-to-sum formula:

sin α · sin β = [cos (α - β) - cos (α + β)] / 2

First, write the trigonometric function defined in the statement:

2 · sin 2x · sin 2x

Second, use the product-to-sum formula by considering α = β = 2 · x:

2 · [[cos (2x - 2x) - cos (2x + 2x)] / 2]

cos 0 - cos 4x

1 - cos 4x

Third, write the resulting expression:

2 · sin 2x · sin 2x = 1 - cos 4x

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Alma ran a marathon. The graph shows the distance she ran during the marathon. Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements based on the graph.

Answers

From the proportional relationship graphed, it is found that:

The labeled point means that in 2 hours she ran 16 miles.In 1 hour, Alma ran 8 miles.Her distance changed at a unit rate of 8 miles per hour, so Alma's speed was of 8 miles per hour.If Alma ran faster, the slope of the graph would be greater.

What is a proportional relationship?

A proportional relationship is a special case of a linear function, with slope represented by the constant of proportionality of k and intercept of 0, meaning that the relationship passes through the origin.

When the two variables x and y are direct proportional, the output variable y is obtained multiplying the input variable x by the constant of proportionality k, according to the rule presented follows:

y = kx.

From point (2,16) in this problem, the constant is given as follows:

k = 16/2 = 8.

Hence the equation is:

y = 8x.

Meaning that her rate is of:

8 miles per hour.

If she ran faster, the slope = constant would increase, as it represents the velocity.

Missing Information

The problem is given by the image at the end of the answer.

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Mark earns a salary of £28000 per annum. At the end of the on increase first year he is given he is of 3%.. At end of the second given an increase of 2.5%. Work out Mark's salary at the end of the two years.​

Answers

Answer:

£27839

Step-by-step explanation:

O×M=N (original x multiplier = original value)

£28000×0.97%=£27160< 1st year decrease

£27160x1.025=£27839<2nd year increase

Find the value of n(AnB) if
n(A)=5 n(B)=7 and n(AUB)= 10

what is n(AnB)=?


PLEASE HELP

Answers

By using the concept of set operation, the result obtained is

[tex]n(A \cap B) = 2[/tex]

What is a set?

Set is a well defined collection of distinct objects. The members of a set are called elements of a set. Set can be empty as well as non empty.

Set can be finite as well as infinite.

The number of elements inside a set is known as cardinal number of the set

Operations on set are union, intersection, set difference and symmetric difference

Concept of set operation has been used here

n(A)=5 n(B)=7 and n(AUB)= 10

[tex]n(A \cap B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cup B)[/tex]

[tex]n (A \cap B) = 5 + 7 -10\\n(A \cap B ) =2[/tex]

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what is 100÷200 need help

Answers

on dividing 100 by 200 we get answer as 0.5 or we can also write it as 1/2 in fraction.

What is division?

Multiplication is the opposite of division. If 3 groups of 4 add up to 12, then 12 divided into 3 groups of equal size results in 4 in each group.

The fundamental goal of division is to produce equal groups or to ascertain how many individuals are in each category following a fair distribution.

To divide 12 donuts into three similar groups in the aforementioned case, you would need to put four doughnuts in each group. Consequently, 12 divided by 3 will equal 4.

We need to find 100/200,

on solving this division problem we get answer as 1/2 (in fraction) or 0.5 (in decimal).

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Which graph represents the function f(x) = –|x + 3|?

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be A. (Not sure if its A B C or D question but I will have picture below)

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps you! :))

What is the equivalent equation to the given equation?
x = x² - 20

Answers

The equivalent equation to the given equation i.e, x = x² - 20  is   x² - x - 20 = 0

What is a Quadratic equation ?

A second-degree equation of the form ax² + bx + c = 0 is known as a quadratic equation in mathematics. Here, x is the variable, c is the constant term, and a and b are the coefficients. Since x is a second-degree variable, this quadratic equation has two roots, or solutions.

The given expression is,

x = x² - 20

We have to make the equation in quadratic form i.e, ax² + bx + c = 0

so, first take x to the right side

0 = x² - 20 - x

Now swap the equation,

x² - 20 - x = 0

put 'x' term in middle and constant term at last like this,

x² - x - 20 = 0

Hence, The equivalent equation to the given equation i.e, x = x² - 20 is  x² - x - 20 = 0

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Write a quadratic function f whose zeros are 7 and -5.

Answers

Answer:

  f(x) = x² -2x -35

Step-by-step explanation:

You want a quadratic function that has zeros 7 and -5.

Factors

Each zero (p) gives rise to a factor (x-p). The zeros 7 and -5 mean the quadratic has factors (x-7) and (x-(-5)).

  f(x) = (x -7)(x +5)

  f(x) = x² -2x -35

__

Additional comment

You may notice that the coefficient of the linear term is the opposite of the sum of the zeros. The constant term is the product of the zeros. Knowing this, we can write the quadratic without any concern for the factors.

  sum: 7-5 = 2

  product: (7)(-5) = -35

  quadratic: f(x) = x² -2x -35

Change 4 1/6to an improper fraction.

Answers

Answer:

4 1/6 = 25/6

Why?:

Multiply the denominator with the mixed number 4.

Add the numerator 1 and get 25.

Then, you keep the denominator (Which is 6) on the bottom.

And finally, you get

25/6

Answer:

25/6

Step-by-step explanation:

first start by multiplying 6 and 4, which leads you to 24

then add the 1 from the numerator and you get 25 as your numerator.

for the denominator, leave six as it is so it becomes 25/6

Use the diagram to complete the statement.

Answers

The value of the side CB in the right angled triangle is found as 4√2 units.

Describe the Pythagorean theorem?The Pythagoras theorem, commonly known as the Pythagorean theorem, says that if a triangle has a right angle (90 degrees), the square of the hypotenuse equals equal to the sum of a squares of the opposite two sides.It describes the connection between the three sides of such a right-angled triangle.

For the given question,

The diagram is given;

AB = 7 units.

AG = 3 units.

GB = 7 - 3 = 4 units.

GC = 4 units.

In right angled triangle GCB, apply Pythagorean theorem.

CB² = GB² + GC²

CB² = 4² + 4²

CB² = 2(4)²

Taking square root both side.

CB = 4√2

Thus, the value of the side CB in the right angled triangle is found as 4√2 units.

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what is -3 > -2x + 7 ?

Answers

To solve this, we begin by subtracting 7 from both sides:

-3 - 7 = -10
7 - 7 = 0

Our expression becomes:

-10 > -2x

Divide both sides by the coefficient:

5 > x

Now to switch signs:

5 < x

Our expression then becomes x > 5.

Joey has 80 pens and 30 of them are red. What percent are red?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Graph g(x) = -2x - 3.

Answers

The graph of the function g(x) = -2x - 3 is attached below.

Graph:

Graph refers a diagram that represents the variation of a variable in comparison with that of one or more other variables.

Given,

Here we have the function g(x) = -2x - 3

Now, we need to plot the graph of the function.

In order to plot the graph for the given function,

First we have to take some sample values for the given function and then apply it on the given function to generate the table to plot the graph.

Now, we have to take -2, -1, 0, 1, 2 are the samples value for x.

Then we get the value of the function as,

x = -2 => g(-2) = -2(-2) - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1

x = -1 => g(-1) = -2(-1) - 3 = 2 - 3 = -1

x = 0 => g(0) = -2(0) - 3 = 0 - 3 = -3

x = 1 => g(-2) = -2(1) - 3 = -2 - 3 = -5

x = 2 => g(2) = -2(2) - 3 = -4 - 3 = -7

Now, we can get the table like the below

Now, we have to plot the graph through this table, then we get the graph like the following.

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332x39 how do you work it out

Answers

12948
How to do it is below

There are 4 squares and 16 triangles. What is the simplest ratio of squares to
triangles?

Answers

the simplest ratio would be 1:4
because 4/4= 1 and 16/4 = 4

Answer:

1  :  4

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 4 squares and 16 triangles.

That is,

Squares : Triangles

          4  :  16

To write it in its simplest ratio, divide both by 4.

Squares : Triangles

         1  :  4

Luis has $80 in his checking account. He makes a deposit of $100, and the write a check for $40

Answers

Answer: 140 is the answer

Step-by-step explanation: Luis adds 100 to his account  so which makes the account balance 180 and then writes a check so he takes 40 out of his account which means he has 140 left in his account

Find g(x), where g(x) is the translation 1 unit up of f(x)=x2.
Write your answer in the form a(x–h)2+k, where a, h, and k are integers.
g(x)=

Answers

The value of the translated function g(x) will be x²+1.

What is a function?

A function is defined as the expression that set up the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable.

Given that the function is f(x) = x². The function g(x) in the form of  a(x–h)²+k will be written as below,

The function is translated to the 1 unit up which means that the value of k will be equal to the positive 1.

The function is,

g(x) = a(x–h)²+k

g(x) = 1(x-0)² + 1

g(x) = x² + 1

Therefore, the value of the translated function g(x) will be x²+1.

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How does knowing the x-intercepts and the vertex of a
function help you graph a quadratic function?

Answers

A graph of a quadratic function is a parabola, making an equation of a parabola with help of an x-intercept and vertex can be formed.

What is the graph?

The graph is a demonstration of curves that gives the relationship between the x and y-axis.

Here,
With the help of the vertex and the x-intercept, the equation of the parabola can be formed which helps to graph a quadratic function because the equation of the parabola resembles the quadratic function,

Thus,  a graph of a quadratic function is a parabola, making an equation of a parabola with help of an x-intercept and vertex can be formed.

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1 A father is three times as old as his daughter. If the father is 31 years older than his daughter, what are their ages?

Answers

father age 46.5

daughter age 15.5

46.5 - 15.5 = 31

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