(5) A 4 kg. object rests on a flat, horizontal surface with a static
coefficient of friction of 0.25. What minimum force will be necessary to
start the object in motion? If the coefficient was smaller, what effect would
that have? If it was larger?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

F = 9.81 [N]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use Newton's third le which tells us that the sum of forces on a body that remains static must be equal to one resulting from these forces in the opposite direction.

Let's perform a summation of forces on the vertical axis-y to determine the normal force N.

∑F = 0 (axis-y)

[tex]N - m*g = 0[/tex]

where:

m = mass = 4 [kg]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

[tex]N - (4*9.81)=0\\N = 39.24 [N][/tex]

Now we know that the frictional force can be calculated using the following equation.

f = μ*N

where:

f = friction force [N]

μ = friction coefficient = 0.25

N = normal force = 39.24 [N]

Now replacing:

[tex]f = 0.25*39.24\\f = 9.81[N][/tex]

Then we perform a sum of forces on the X-axis equal to zero. This sum of forces allows us to determine the minimum force to be able to move the object in a horizontal direction.

∑F = 0 (axis-x)

[tex]F-f=0\\F-9.81=0\\F= 9.81[N][/tex]

If the coefficient was smaller, a smaller force (F) would be needed to start the movement, this can be easily seen by replacing the value of 0.25, by smaller values, such as 0.1 or 0.05.

If the coefficient were larger, a larger force would be needed.


Related Questions

Which statement correctly compares radio waves and microwaves?
A. Radio waves have shorter wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.
B. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves.
C. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.
D. Radio waves have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves.

Answers

Answer:

C. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and lower frequencies than microwaves.

Explanation:

Radio waves and microwaves are both electromagnetic waves. They do not require a medium for their propagation.

These waves are produced as result of the vibration between electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to one another.

On the electromagnetic spectrum, the waves are listed from left to rightAlong the spectrum, wavelength increases as frequency decreases. Energy also decreases to the right on the spectrum. Since microwaves comes before radio waves, they have shorter wavelength and higher frequency than micro waves.

Something that causes significant personal stress, appears strange to others,
and
is a psychologícal disorder.
O A. is a split from reality
OB. impairs one's ability to function
OC. includes hallucinations
OD. happens across cultures

Answers

Answer:

Impairs one's ability to function

Explanation:

Answer:

Impairs one's ability to functionExplanation:

I just took the test

5. Define joint

answer asap plz and ty

Answers

a point at which parts of an artificial structure are joined. Hope this helps

Answer:

A point at which parts of an artifical structure are joined

A hammer strikes a nail with a 8 N force for 0.018 seconds. Calculate the impulse of the hammer.

Answers

Answer:

0.144

Explanation:

Impulse is defined as force multiplied by time

please mark me brainliest

What part of an experiment contains the data tables and graphs
?

Answers

Answer:    Review your data. ...

   Calculate an average for the different trials of your experiment, if appropriate.

   Make sure to clearly label all tables and graphs. ...

   Place your independent variable on the x-axis of your graph and the dependent variable on the y-axis.

Hope this helps!!

What is the impact of age on flexibility? A. Younger people tend to develop flexibility more slowly. B. Younger people tend to be more flexible. C. Older people tend to be more flexible. D. Older people cannot maintain their flexibility.

Answers

The answer is B. Younger people tend to be more flexible.

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

Safety belts protect people in cars in the event of an accident because, according to Newton’s laws of motion, when an impact causes the car to suddenly change its motion -

A.the speed of the people always increases, since now they have not one but two forces acting on them.
B.the speed of the car always increases, giving it greater force since the mass will remain the same.
C.the car now has a greater overall mass - its own mass plus the mass of the object by which it has been struck.
D.the people in the car will continue to move in the same direction and at the same speed as before the impact.

Answers

Answer:

D :)

Explanation:

When an impact causes the car to suddenly change its motion, (D) the people in the car will continue to move in the same direction and at the same speed as before the impact.

What is Newton's first law of motion?

Newton's first law of motion states that Unless influenced by an imbalanced force, a body at rest stays at rest, and a body in motion keeps moving in a straight path at a constant pace. This law is commonly known as law of inertia and the resistance of a body to maintain its state of rest is called inertia of rest, same as, the resistance of a body to maintain its state of motion is called inertia of motion.

When a car is moving with certain speed, the car along with the people inside the car is in inertia of motion. In an event of accident, the car comes in rest in no time but the man in the car is still in inertia of motion. So, his body moves forward in the car which may cause injuries. To prevent such injuries, the people inside a car are advised to use safety belts.

So, correct answer  is option (D).

Learn more about Newton's first law of motion here:

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Water
Wood
Neon gas
Arrange the substances in the table from the MOST to the LEAST ordered particle arrangement
A)
wood, water, neon gas
B)
wood, neon gas, water
water, wood, neon gas
D
water, neon gas, wood

Answers

Answer:

I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. The correct arrangement of the substances according to the most to the least ordered particle arrangement should be wood, water and neon gas. Wood should be the first since it is solid which has the most ordered structure as compared to the liquid and a gas. The neon gas is the last since as a gas it has the least ordered structure.

Answer:

A) wood, water, neon gas

Explanation:

wood, water, neon gas.

The particles of solids have an arrangement that is highly ordered and regular. Liquids have an arrangement that is less ordered, and the particle arrangement in gases is the least ordered and regular of the three states of matter.

tell me if im wrong .... hope this helps :)

6. What force causes the convection cell to turn down at point C?

Answers

What’s the opitons for that answer

The smallest part of any material is the _______

Answers

Answer:

Atoms and molecules

Explanation:

Conclusion When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will _____________________________. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________. When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the opposite direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the opposite direction as the motion, speed will ___________________ and acceleration will ________________________.

Answers

Explanation:

When there is a constant unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will increase and acceleration will remain constant. When there is an increasing unbalanced force applied in the same direction as the motion, speed will increase and acceleration will increase.

According to newton's 2nd law

F = ma

F ∝ a

meaning when F increases , a increases and vice versa

1) A person slides a box down a ramp. The box starts from rest 2m above the lowest
point. The ramp is frictionless, Once the box reaches the bottom there is friction
For every 1m the box travels on the flat part Eint increases by 100). Where does the
box stop? The box has mass of 5 kg.

Answers

Answer:

.98m

Explanation:

Changes of state occur when there is a change in:
Thermal energy

Electromagnetic energy

Chemical energy

Electrical energy​

Answers

Chemical energy, your welcome (:

part 1 of 2
A neutron in a reactor makes an elastic
head-on collision with the nucleus of an atom
initially at rest.
Assume: The mass of the atomic nucleus is
about 11.1 the mass of the neutron.
What fraction of the neutron's kinetic en-
ergy is transferred to the atomic nucleus?

part 2 of 2
In the initial kinetic energy of the neutron
is 1.77 x 10^-13 J. find its final kinetic energy.
Answer in units of J.



Answers

Answer:

for part 1 the answer is 0.303

Explanation:

Heat flows from __________ energy to __________ energy.
A. higher, lower
B. lower, higher

Answers

Answer:

A. higher, lower

Explanation:

Hope this helps!     :3

plz mark as brainliest!

The energy transferred between objects in contact as of temperature difference is called what?

Answers

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:

Answer:

Heat conduction, also called diffusion, is the direct microscopic exchange of kinetic energy of particles through the boundary between two systems.

Explanation:

How does hydropower generate electricity?

Answers

Answer:

the water spins the wheel wiche gives energy.

Explanation:

When two polarizers are overlapped, what angle relative to one another will allow for all of the incoming light to be blocked? *​

Answers

Answer:

  90°

Explanation:

The intensity of the transmitted light is proportional to the square of the cosine of the angle between polarizer axes. That cosine is zero when the angle is 90°.

Cumulative Exam
Cumulative Exam Review
Active
2
Which best compares concave and plane mirrors?
Plane mirrors produce only virtual images, and concave mirr
Plane mirrors produce only real images, and concave mirror
Concave mirrors produce only real images, and convex mirro

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hi! It would be A. Plane mirrors produce only virtual images,and concave mirrors produce real and virtual images.

Plane mirrors construct only virtual images, and concave mirrors make real and virtual images. Thus, this statement best corresponds concave and plane mirrors.

What are virtual images?

A virtual image exists represented as the opposite of a real image, thus an image that cannot be obtained on a screen stands produced as a virtual image. The motivation for this exists in the fact that the beams of light that form a virtual image never connect therefore a virtual picture can never be projected onto a screen. Examples: Image formed in a plane mirror, an image constructed on the front and back surfaces of a spoon, etc.

Therefore, the (A) option exists as the accurate answer.

To learn more about the virtual image, refer here :

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A 75.0kg diver falls from a 3.00m board into the water. She goes 2.40m into the water before stopping. What is the average force the water exerted on the diver?

Answers

Answer:

The potential energy of the diver at the top is equal to the net work needed to be done to stop the diver.

PE = W

mg(h+d) = Fd

Explanation:

What does someone with low self esteem look like

Answers

They feel they are, overall, bad people without any particular skills or value, when they are not.

I hope this helps you

God bless and have an awesome weekend

:)

Two carts connected by a 0.25 m spring hit a wall, compressing the spring to 0.1 m. The spring constant k is 100 N m . What is the elastic potential energy stored from the spring's compression?

Answers

Given that,

Initial position of the spring, x₁ = 0.25 m

Final position of the spring, x₂ = 0.1 m

The spring constant of the spring, k = 100 N/m

To find,

The elastic potential energy stored from the spring's compression.

Solution,

The work done in moving a spring from on position to another is stored in the form of elastic potential energy. It can be given as follows :

[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}k(x_2^2-x_1^2)\\\\=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 100\times (0.1^2-0.25^2)\\\\=2.62\ J[/tex]

So, the required energy is 2.62 J.

Answer:

1.125 J

Explanation:

The correct answer is 1.125 J


A concrete block of mass 35kg is pulled along a horizontal floor with the aid of a rope inclined at an angle of 30⁰ to the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.75, Calculate the force required to move the block( g = 10 ms⁻²)

A. 401.5 N
B. 226.5 N
C. 211.5 N
D. 245. 7N​

Answers

Answer:

C. 211.5 N

Explanation:

We included a free body diagram representation of the concrete block. The equation of equilibrium in the x-direction:

[tex]\Sigma F_{x} = P\cdot \cos \alpha -\mu_{k}\cdot N = m\cdot a[/tex] (1)

[tex]\Sigma F_{y} = N + P\cdot \sin \alpha -m\cdot g = 0[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]P[/tex] - External force exerted on the block, measured in newtons.

[tex]N[/tex] - Normal force from the ground to the block, measured in newtons.

[tex]\alpha[/tex] - Direction of the external force, measured in sexagesimal degrees.

[tex]\mu_{k}[/tex] - Kinetic coefficient of friction, dimensionless.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the concrete block, measured in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]a[/tex] - Net acceleration of the concrete block, measured in meters per square second.

The minimum force to move block occurs when net force is zero, from (2) we get that the normal force is:

[tex]N = m\cdot g -P\cdot \sin \alpha[/tex]

And by applying this formula in (1), we get that the external force is:

[tex]P\cdot \cos \alpha - \mu_{k}\cdot (m\cdot g -P\cdot \sin \alpha) = m\cdot a[/tex]

[tex]P\cdot \cos \alpha -\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g +\mu_{k}\cdot P\cdot \sin \alpha = 0[/tex]

[tex]P\cdot (\cos \alpha +\mu_{k}\cdot \sin \alpha)=\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g[/tex]

[tex]P = \frac{\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g}{\cos \alpha +\mu_{k}\cdot \sin \alpha}[/tex]

If we know that [tex]\mu_{k} = 0.75[/tex], [tex]m = 35\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 10\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\alpha = 30^{\circ}[/tex]. then the external force is:

[tex]P = \frac{(0.75)\cdot (35\,kg)\cdot \left(10\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}{\cos 30^{\circ}+0.75\cdot \sin 30^{\circ}}[/tex]

[tex]P \approx 211.518\,N[/tex]

The correct answer is C.

What happens to thermal energy when Kinetic energy is Increased/Decreased?

Answers

Answer:If kinetic energy increases, so does the thermal energy, and vice versa.

Please brainliest!

You are classifying an organism that is unfamiliar to you.
Which characteristic would be most helpful in identifying it?
A. energy source
B. behavior
C. structure
D. communication
O E. movement

Answers

Answer:

I know that we can identify it

Explanation:

C. structure

Answer:

C

Explanation:

In order to know what organism is it, you must obeserve its structure, behavior, movement but the most important is structure.

The insulating material placed between the conducting plates of a capacitor is a(n) ?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is dielectric

hope helps you

Explanation:

Answer:

dielectric

Explanation:

edge

Will mark the brainliest
A nail of mass ,7.0g is held horizontally and is hit by a hammer of mass 0.25kg moving at 10ms −1. The hammer remains in contact with the nail during and after the blow.

If velocity of nail and hammer immediately after the blow is 9.7ms-1 Calculate the impulse transferred to the nail

Answers

Answer:

The impulse transferred to the nail is 0.01 kg*m/s.

Explanation:

The impulse (J) transferred to the nail can be found using the following equation:

[tex] J = \Delta p = p_{f} - p_{i} [/tex]

Where:                                                                

[tex]p_{f}[/tex]: is the final momentum

[tex]p_{i}[/tex]: is the initial momentum

The initial momentum is given by:

[tex] p_{i} = m_{1}v_{1_{i}} + m_{2}v_{2_{i}} [/tex]

Where 1 is for the hammer and 2 is for the nail.

Since the hammer is moving down (in the negative direction):

[tex]v_{1_{i}} = -10 m/s [/tex]

And because the nail is not moving:

[tex]v_{2_{i}}= 0[/tex]                      

[tex] p_{i} = m_{1}v_{1_{i}} = 0.25 kg*(-10 m/s) = -2.5 kg*m/s [/tex]

Now, the final momentum can be found taking into account that the hammer remains in contact with the nail during and after the blow:

[tex] p_{f} = m_{1}v_{1_{f}} + m_{2}v_{2_{f}} [/tex]

Since the hammer and the nail are moving in the negative direction:

[tex]v_{1_{f}}[/tex] = [tex]v_{2_{f}}[/tex] = -9.7 m/s

[tex] p_{f} = -9.7 m/s(7 \cdot 10^{-3} kg + 0.25 kg) = -2.49 kg*m/s [/tex]

Finally, the impulse is:

[tex] J = p_{f} - p_{i} = - 2.49 kg*m/s + 2.50 kg*m/s = 0.01 kg*m/s [/tex]

Therefore, the impulse transferred to the nail is 0.01 kg*m/s.

I hope it helps you!                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

If an object is not moving, the forces acting upon it are...

A.Balanced

B. Weak

C.Unbalanced

D.Hulk SMASH!

Answers

It A Thanos:”Balanced”

Is this statement true or false?

Line spacing refers to the amount of space between each line in a paragraph.

true
false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I just took the test and got 100

If a bicycle has an average acceleration of -0.44 m/s^2, and its initial forward velocity is 8.2 m/s, how long will it take the cyclist to bring the bicycle to a complete stop

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]t = 18.6 s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The average acceleration of the bicycle is [tex]v = -0.44 \ m/s^2[/tex]

      The initial forward velocity is  [tex]u = 8.2 \ m/s[/tex]

Generally from kinematic equations we have that

      [tex]v = u + at[/tex]

Here v is the final velocity of the bicycle and the value is v = 0 m/s

So

      [tex]0 = 8.2 + (-0.44)t[/tex]

=>    t = 18.6 s

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