2
The table gives the melting and boiling points of four pure substances, W, X, Y and Z.
Melting point in °C
Boiling point in °C
w
-7
60
Х
660
2500
Y
180
1330
Z
115
445
Use data from the table to answer the questions.
(a) (0) Which substance is a gas at 100°C?
X AW
B X
D CY
DZ
(ii) Which substance is a liquid for the largest range of temperature?
D A W
B X
CY
DZ
liquid at 1000 °C and a gas at 2000°C?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) W

(b) X

(c) Y

Explanation:

Let's consider the following table with melting and boiling points for 4 substances.

Substance     Melting Point (°C)       Boiling Point (°C)

     W                       -7                                  60

     X                       660                              2500

     Y                        180                               1330

     Z                         115                                445

Let's consider that:

Below the melting point, a substance is solid.Between the melting and the boiling point, a substance is liquid.Above the boiling point, a substance is gas.

(a) Which substance is a gas at 100°C?

At 100 °C, W is above the boiling point

(b) Which substance is a liquid for the largest range of temperature?

The largest difference between the melting point and the boiling point is that of X: 2500 - 660 = 1840.

(c) Which substance is liquid at 1000 °C and a gas at 2000°C?​

Y is between the melting and the boiling point at 1000 °C and above the boiling point at 2000 °C.


Related Questions

The reaction of perchloric acid (HClO4) with lithium hydroxide (LiOH) is described by the equation: HClO4 + LiOH → LiClO4 + H2O Suppose 100 mL of perchloric acid is neutralized by exactly 46.9 mL of 0.75 M lithium hydroxide. What is the concentration of the perchloric acid?

Answers

Answer:

[HClO₄] = 0.35 M

Explanation:

Neutralization reaction is:

HClO₄ + LiOH  →  LiClO₄  +  H₂O

In this case, we have a titration between a weak acid and a strong base.

In chemistry it is also called an acid base equilibrium.

HClO₄  +  H₂O  ⇄  ClO₄⁻   +  H₃O⁺       Ka

The weak acid is firstly neutralized by the strong base, in order to have a buffer solution before the equivalence point.

When we reach the equivalence point, mmoles of acid = mmoles of base and there is a formula to determine it so:

M acid . Volume of acid = M base . Volume of base

M acid . 100 mL = 0.75 M . 46.9 mL

M acid = (0.75 M . 46.9 mL) / 100 mL → 0.35 M

Contains a nonmetal and metal

A) base

B) acid

C) covalent bond

D) salt

Answers

Salt - Na Cl
Sodium(metal) and chloride(nonmetal)

HELP ME !!!!!!!
How much kinetic energy does an 8 Kg bowling ball have when it is thrown at 9 m/s down the alley?

A. 324 J

B. 36 J

C.705.6 J

D.324 energies

Answers

Answer:

A. 324 J

Explanation:

Will mark brainly
ASAP thank you if you solve this

Answers

The answer is 10ml. This is because of water replacement

which is BEST used to describe a chemical reaction that also produces a change in heat?

a. exothermic reaction
b. chemical reaction
c. thermochemical reaction
d. nuclear reaction

will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I think it's thermochemical reaction and sorry if it's wrong

Difference between Displacement and Double Displacement reaction​

Answers

Answer:

please follow me

Explanation:

A displacement reaction is the one when a more reactive substance displaces a less reactive one from its salt solution whereas a double displacement reaction is the one where a mutual exchange of ions happens between two compounds.

What does a negative AHf for a molecule mean?
A. Energy was added when the molecule changed phases.
B. Energy was added when the molecule was formed from its
elements.
C. Energy was released when the molecule was formed from its
elements.
O D. Energy was released when the molecule went through a phase
change.
SUBMIT

Answers

Option D I got it right

ANSWER: C (ENERGY WAS RELEASED WHEN THE MOLECULE WAS FORMED FROM ITS ELEMENTS.)

HOPE THE OTHER PERSON IS WRONG!

______________________________ is the attraction amongst molecules that are dissimilar.

A.) Transpiration
B.) Cohesion
C.) Adhesion
D.) Polarity

Answers

Answer:

ily

Explanation:

This question is about acids and bases.

Which ion is found in all acids?.
CI-
H
Nat
OH-

Answers

Answer:

OH- is the correct answer

mark me brainst answer

Answer:

h

Explanation:

The common ion in all acids is the hydrogen or hydronium ion

What volume would a sample of gas occupy in LITERS at 0.985 atmospheres and a volume of 3.65 liters if the pressure were raised to 861.0 mmHg?

Answers

Answer:

3.18 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure (P₁): 0.985 atmInitial volume (V₁): 3.65 LFinal pressure (P₂): 861.0 mmHgFinal volume (V₂): ?

Step 2: Convert P₁ to mmHg

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.

0.985 atm × 760 mmHg/1 atm = 749 mmHg

Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the gas

Assuming ideal behavior and constant temperature, we can calculate the final volume using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 749 mmHg × 3.65 L/861.0 mmHg = 3.18 L

A gas system has an initial number of moles of 0.693 moles with the volume unknown. When the number of moles changes to 0.928 moles volume is found to be 7.98 L. What was the initial volume in mL?

Answers

Answer:

The initial volume in mL is 5959.2 mL

Explanation:

As the number of moles of a gas increases, the volume also increases.  Hence, number of moles and volumes are directly proportional i.e

n ∝ V

Where n is the number of moles and V is the volume

Then, n = cV

c is the proportionality constant

∴n/V = c

Hence n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂

Where n₁ is the initial number of moles

V₁ is the initial volume

n₂ is the final number of moles

and V₂ is the final volume.

From the question,

n₁ = 0.693 moles

V₁ = ?

n₂ = 0.928 moles

V₂ = 7.98 L

Putting the values into the equation

n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂

0.693 / V₁ = 0.928 / 7.98

Cross multiply

∴ 0.928V₁ = 0.693 × 7.98  

0.928V₁ = 5.53014

V₁ = 5.53014/0.928

V₁ = 5.9592 L

To convert to mL, multiply by 1000

∴ V₁ = 5.9592 × 1000 mL

V₁ = 5959.2 mL

Hence, the initial volume in mL is 5959.2 mL

Does this platform really work?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it does, it helps very much :))

Explanation:

Please help me with this homework

Answers

Answer is gas for sure and I think it’s ice for question 2

Silicon can be made by heating a mixture of sand (silicon dioxide) with magnesium
powder.
The equation for this reaction is shown below.
SiO2 (s)+ 2Mg (s) → 2MgO (s) + Si (s)
Calculate the mass of silicon dioxide needed to make 1 g of silicon.
Relative atomic masses: O = 16; Si = 28
Mass = ?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \frac{60}{28} = \frac{15}{7} [/tex]

How many moles are in 5NO3?

Answers

Answer:

200

Explanation:

more molecules thats all i know

5. Make a graph: Plot your data on the graph to the right of the data table. Draw a line to conn points in order.​

Answers

Answer:

i did c

Explanation:

Can someone answer this pls

Answers

Answer:12

Explanation:

Calculate the equilibrium constant of the reaction below if the pressures are 1.0atm, 2.0 atm, and 1.0 atm respectively. PCl3 + Cl2 <--> PCl5

Answers

Answer:

K = 0.5

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

PCl₃ + Cl₂ ⇄ PCl₅

The equilibrium constant, K, is defined as:

K = P PCl₅ / P PCl₃ * P Cl₂

Where P represent the pressure at the equilibrium for each one of the gases involved in the equilibrium.

As:

P PCl₅ = 1.0atm

P PCl₃ = 1.0atm

P Cl₂ = 2.0atm

K = 1.0atm / 1.0atm * 2.0atm

K = 0.5

A balloon is placed in a vacuum chamber (a container that all of the air can be pumped out of) and as the air is removed, the balloon increases in size/volume. This is an example of which gas law?
Charles' Law
Boyle's Law
Gay-Lussacs Law
Grant's Law

Answers

Answer:

Boyle's Law

Explanation:

"Boyle's law, also referred to as the Boyle–Mariotte law, or Mariotte's law, is an experimental gas law that describes how the pressure of a gas tends to increase as the volume of the container decreases."

                                          -Wikipedia

The gills, Y, of a fish are usually near external openings that allow water
to flow in and out of them. They also usually have many folds, which
increases their surface area. Using the diagram and this information, how
have gills most likely allowed fish to adapt to living underwater?
A.
They allow the fish to easily take in dissolved oxygen
B.
They allow the fish to filter food from the water
C.
They allow the fish to filter carbon dioxide out of the water
D.
They allow the fish to sense predators

Answers

soooooo the answer is b

What is the pH of a 0.0001 M aqueous solution of HCI?

Answers

pH=4
-log(0.0001)=4

Based on information from the periodic table, what does this image represent?

A. A neutral fluorine atom
B. A negatively charged fluoride atom
C. A positively charged fluoride ion
D. A neutral neon atom

Answers

Based on the information given, the image represents a negatively charged fluoride atom (Option B)

Composition of atom

An atom is composed of a centrally placed nucleus (containing protons and neutrons) and a cloud of electrons revolving round it.

How to determine the charge

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Proton = 9Neutron = 10Electron = 10Charge =?

Charge = Proton – Electron

Charge = 9 – 10

Charge = –1

Note

Element with proton number of 9 is fluorine

Thus, we can conclude that the image represents a negatively charged fluoride ion (Option B)

Learn more about composition of atoms:

https://brainly.com/question/886387

Answer:

B

Explanation:

which two things cause the orbits of the planets to be the nearby circular
Inertia
gravity
electricity
magnetism

Answers

Answer:Gravity and inertia

Cells need a structure to separate their genetic material from the rest of the cell. This structure is the
cell membrane.
vacuole
cytoplasm
nucleus.

Answers

Answer: Nucleus

Explanation: It is the nucleus because the nulceus holds the chromosomes of the cell.

What is a covalent compound?


A.a compound with a metal and a nonmetal ion sharing valence electrons
B.stable group of multiple metal nuclei sharing valence electrons
C.a compound with nonmetal ions transferring valence electrons
D.a stable group of more than one type of atom bonded by bonding electron pairs

Answers

A covalent compound is a compound with a metal and a nonmetal ion sharing valence electrons (option A).

What is a covalent compound?

A covalent compound is a molecule formed by covalent bonds, in which the atoms share one or more pairs of valence electrons.

Covalent bond is a type of chemical bond where two atoms are connected to each other by the sharing of two or more electrons.

Chemical compounds are generally grouped into one of two categories as follows;

covalent compounds ionic compounds

Covalent or molecular compounds generally result from two nonmetals reacting with each other. The elements form a compound by sharing electrons, resulting in an electrically neutral molecule.

Examples of covalent compounds are as follows:

watersucroseDNA

Learn more about covalent compounds at: https://brainly.com/question/11632372

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Which solute, an electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each
solute is dissolved in the same mass of water?
O The nonelectrolyte does because it disperses into molecules.
O The electrolyte does because it disperses into molecules.
O The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.
O The electrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

Answers

The solute wether electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each solute is dissolved in the same mass of water The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

What is a solute?

Solute refers to substances or liquid which can readily dissolve in a solvent. It's concentration is lower to that of solvent.

Therefore, The solute wether electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each solute is dissolved in the same mass of water The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions

Learn more about solute below.

https://brainly.com/question/16083884

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Answer:

D: The electrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

Explanation:

Explain how the cardiovascular system helps your body function

Answers

Answer:

    The blood circulatory system (cardiovascular system) delivers nutrients and oxygen to all cells in the body. It consists of the heart and the blood vessels running through the entire body. The arteries carry blood away from the heart; the veins carry it back to the heart.

Explanation:

You're welcome!

Stay Safe!

relative mass of MgCl2
Full explanation
Mine answer is coming 59.7​

Answers

Answer:

Ar(Mg)=24g

Ar(Cl)=35,5 and Cl2=35,5×2=71g

m=24g+71g=95g

A scientist prepares 500.0 L of gas at 0.921 atm pressure
and 200.0°C. The scientist transfers the gas into a tank
where it cools to 20.0°C and has a pressure of 30,0 atm.
What is the volume of the gas under these conditions?
I

Answers

Answer:

200.0°C.

Explanation:

The resulatant volume of gas under given conditions is 9.49 liters.

What is ideal gas equation?

Ideal gas equation gives idea about the behavior of gases at different conditions and it will be represented as:

PV = nRT, where

P = pressure in atm

V = volume in L

n = moles of gas

R = universal gas constant = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol

T = temperature in K

First we calculate the moles of gas by putting the values according to the first condition in the above equation and we have

n = (0.921)(500) / (0.082)(473) = 11.86 moles

Now we calculate the volume of gas by using the above equation and details of the second condition as:

V = (11.86)(0.082)(293) / (30) = 9.49 L

Hence resultant volume of the gas is 9.49L.

To know more about ideal gas equation, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/555495

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What type of product is formed when acids are added to some ionic compounds

Answers

Answer:

salt

Explanation:

When acid and base solutions react, they produce water and a neutral ionic compound called a salt.

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