2.0 L of oxygen gas and 8.0 L of nitrogen gas at STP are mixed together. The gaseous mixture is compressed to occupy 2.0 L at 298 K. What is the pressure exerted by this mixture?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5.5 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the moles in 2.0 L of oxygen at STP

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.

2.0 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.089 mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles in 8.0 L of nitrogen at STP

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.

8.0 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.36 mol

Step 3: Calculate the total number of moles of the mixture

n = 0.089 mol + 0.36 mol = 0.45 mol

Step 4: Calculate the pressure exerted by the mixture

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P = n × R × T / V

P = 0.45 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K / 2.0 L = 5.5 atm


Related Questions

Consider this reaction: HCO3− + H2S → H2CO3 + HS− Which is the Bronsted-Lowry base? H2S HCO3- HS– H2CO3

Answers

Answer:

hco3

Explanation: bc i said so

Place these elements in order of increasing ionization energy and JUSTIFY A REASON FOR THIS TREND. C Ge Pb Si Sn

Answers

Answer: The given elements are arranged in order of increasing ionization energy as Pb < Sn < Ge < Si < C.

Explanation:

The amount of energy required to remove a loosely bound electron from an isolated neutral gaseous atom is called ionization energy.

Larger is the size of an atom more easily it will lose its valence electrons. Hence, less will its ionization energy.

Whereas smaller is the size of an atom more energy will be required to pull out the electron. Hence, more will be its ionization energy.

This means that on moving down a group ionization energy decreases and on moving along a period from left to right the ionization energy decreases.

The given elements are C, Ge, Pb, Si, and Sn. All these elements belong to group 14 of the periodic table.

Therefore, these elements are arranged in order of increasing ionization energy as follows.

Pb < Sn < Ge < Si < C

Thus, we can conclude that given elements are arranged in order of increasing ionization energy as Pb < Sn < Ge < Si < C.

I need to know the answer asap

Answers

the answer is harmful

what would cause the different liquids to have different density

Answers

the amount of density in the liquids

Answer:

The same amount of two different liquids you used in the container will have different densities because they have different masses. The liquids that weigh more (a higher density) will sink below the liquids that weigh less (a lower density).

Material: Density (g/cm3)

Light Corn Syrup: 1.33

Vegetable Oil: 0.92

Explanation:

Science

What is the name of Earth's home galaxy?
The Milky Way
The Elliptical
The Spiral Way
The Irregular
100 points

Answers

Answer:

The Milky Way

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer is the Milky WAy!

Brainliest?

What is indicated by the prop- prefix?

Answers

Prop is a chemical prefix. It was extracted from “propionic acid”. It serves as the number 3 when counting axial atoms in forming names of organic compounds.

Answer:

The molecule has 3 carbon atoms.

Explanation:

How could renewable energy sources be used to heat and cool a house?

Answers

Solar energy.
Wind energy.
Hydro energy.
Tidal energy.
Geothermal energy.
Biomass energy.

Which binary molecular compound includes an element with five atoms of one element?

Answers

Answer:

For example, N2O4 is referred to as dinitrogen tetroxide, not dinitrogen tetraoxide, and CO is called carbon monoxide, not carbon monooxide.

...

Binary molecular (covalent) compounds.

Prefixes used in chemical nomenclature

prefix number of atoms

tetra- 4

penta- 5

hexa- 6

Explanation:

Aluminum chloride, AlCl3, is an inexpensive reagent used in many industrial processes. It is made by treating scrap aluminum with chlorine according to the following equation. Please balance the equation.
__2_ Al (s) + 3___ Cl2(g) _2___ AlCl3(s)
If you start with 3.11 g of Al and 5.32 g of Cl2, which reagent is limiting? How many grams of AlCl3 can be produced? During an experiment you obtained 5.57 g of AlCl3, what was your percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

Cl₂ the limiting reactant.

6.67g of AlCl₃ can be produced.

83.5% is percent yield

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2 Al + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃

2 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of chlorine.

To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find theoretical yield. Percent yield is:

Actual yield (5.57g) / Theoretical yield * 100

That means if we find theoretical yield we can find percent yield:

Moles Aluminium: 26.98g/mol

3.11g * (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.115 moles Al

Moles Chlorine: 70.90g/mol

5.32g * (1mol / 70.90g) = 0.075 moles Cl₂

For a complete reaction of 0.075 moles of Cl₂ are required:

0.075 moles Cl₂ * (2mol Al / 3mol Cl₂) = 0.050 moles of Al

As there are 0.115 moles of Al, Aluminium is the excess reactant and Cl₂ the limiting reactant.

Moles AlCl₃ and mass: 133.34g/mol

0.075 moles Cl₂ * (2mol AlCl₃ / 3mol Cl₂) = 0.050 moles of AlCl₃

0.050 moles of AlCl₃ * (133.34g / mol) =

6.67g of AlCl₃ can be produced

Percent yield:

5.57g / 6.67g * 100 =

83.5% is percent yield

For the following example identify the following h2o

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Well you didn’t send a picture of the question but h2O is water so. If the questions answer has a option of water then pick that one

Which of these metals reacts more vigorously with water?

1. Zinc
2. Magnesium

Answers

Answer:

magnesium  

Explanation:

because zinc does not react with water because it too forms a protective layer of insoluble.

What is a magnet?(2 points)
O A tool used to help determine if certain materials are magnetic
O A tool used to help determine if certain materials have a large mass
O A tool used to help determine if materials are the color blue
O A tool used to help determine if materials use the force of gravity

Answers

I think it’s a tool used to help determine if certain materials are magnetic

Help please!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

I believe that the answer would be
D.) 2.57 M

Answering so you can give the other person brainliest!

5. If 4 moles of nitrogen gas reacts with excess hydrogen gas, how many moles of NH3 will be produced?
Be sure to balance the equation first.
__N2 + __ H2 → __ NH3
a. 8 moles NH3
b. 4 moles NH3
C. 2 moles NH3
d. 12 moles NH3

Answers

The answer is A, hope it helps!

Would a burning candle have potential or kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

When the candle is lit and burning, it has kinetic energy.

Explanation:

please smash brainliest on my doorstep

A gas occupies 40.0 mL at 150 K. What volume does it occupy at 300 K,
assuming pressure is constant? *

Answers

Answer:

.08 L or 80 ml

Explanation:

Use the equation V/t = V/t.

.04L / 150K = V / 300K

.04 / 150 * 300 = V

.08 L or 80 ml

Find the number of grams of calcium chloride needed to prepare 500.0ml of a 4.0m solution

Answers

Answer:

222 g

Explanation:

First we convert 500.0 mL to L:

500.0 mL / 1000 = 0.500 L

Then we use the definition of molarity to calculate how many calcium chloride moles are required:

Molarity = moles / litersMolarity * liters = moles4.0 M * 0.500 L = 2.00 mol

Now we convert 2.00 moles of calcium chloride into grams, using its molar mass:

2.00 mol * 111 g/mol = 222 g

A galvanic cell generates a cell potential of 0.32V when operated under standard conditions according to the reaction above. Which conditions are needed to construct a similar cell that generates the lowest cell potential?

Answers

The complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Let us quickly remember that the EMF of a cell under non standard conditions in given by the Nernst equation.

This equation states that;

E = E°cell - 0.592/n log Q

Where

E = EMF under non standard conditions

E°cell= standard EMF of the cell

n = number of electrons transferred

Q = reaction quotient

If the reaction quotient is greater than 1 then cell potential is less than the standard cell potential.

The cell that generates the lowest cell potential is the cell depicted in option C because Q has the greatest positive value(Q<1).

The cell potential is the redox potential that measures the acquired to lost electrons at the electrodes. The lowest cell potential is generated by cell C with 0.5 M.

What is EMF?

EMF is the electromotive force that is the total of the electric potential difference produced at the half cells of the galvanic cell (electrochemical cell).  

EMF of the cell is given as,

[tex]\rm E = \rm E^{\circ} - \dfrac{0.592}{n}\; log Q[/tex]

Here, E is the electromotive force, [tex]\rm E^{\circ}[/tex] is the standard EMF, n is the number of the transferred electrons, and Q is the reaction quotient.

When the reaction quotient (Q) is greater than 1 then, cell potential will be less than standard cell potential.

Therefore, cell C with 0.5 M and Q > 1 is a similar cell.

Learn more about galvanic cells here:

https://brainly.com/question/23819073

draw the structure of ethoxyethane​

Answers

Answer:

i couldnt draw it but here is a picture

Explanation:

Uranium-235 decays to form lead-207. The half-life of uranium-235 is 704,000,000 years. What is the approximate age of an igneous rock with a 1:1 ratio of uranium-235 atoms to lead-207 atoms?

Answers

Answer:

The approximate age of the igneous rock is [tex]7.042\times 10^{6}[/tex] years.

Explanation:

Chemically speaking, the Uranium-235 decays to form Lead-207 throughout time. All isotopes decay exponentially by means of the following model:

[tex]m(t) = m_{o}\cdot e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }[/tex] (1)

In addition, we can determine the time constant of the former isotope in terms of its half life, that is:

[tex]\tau = \frac{t_{1/2}}{\ln 2}[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]m_{o}[/tex] - Initial mass of Uranium-235, in atoms.

[tex]m(t)[/tex] - Current mass of Uranium-235, in atoms.

[tex]\tau[/tex] - TIme constant, in years.

[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] - Half-life of Uranium-235, in years.

Please remind that a 1 : 1 ratio of Uranium-235 to Lead-207 atoms means that current mass of Uranium-235 is a half of its initial mass. If we know that [tex]m(t) = 0.5\cdot m_{o}[/tex] and [tex]t_{1/2} = 7.04\times 10^{8}\,yr[/tex], then the approximate age of the igneous rock is:

[tex]\tau = \frac{7.04\times 10^{8}\,yr}{\ln 2}[/tex]

[tex]\tau \approx 1.016\times 10^{9}\,yr[/tex]

[tex]t = -\tau \cdot \ln \left(\frac{m(t)}{m_{o}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]t = -(1.016\times 10^{9}\,yr)\cdot \ln \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]t \approx 7.042\times 10^{6}\,yr[/tex]

The approximate age of the igneous rock is [tex]7.042\times 10^{6}[/tex] years.

how much 0.100 m h2so4 are needed to make 25.0 ml of 0.00500 m solution

Answers

Answer:

3) 1.25

Explanation:

I had the same question and somehow got it right :)

The new volume will be determined by molarity and which will be  1.25 ml.

What is volume?

The volume of an object is just a measurement of how much space it takes up.

What is Molarity?

The molality refers to the moles of a solute in relation to the mass of the solvent, whereas the molarity refers to the moles of a solute in based on the volume of the solution. It can be denoted by M.

The formula of Molarity is

[tex]M_{1} V_{1} =M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

where, M is molarity and V is volume.

Calculation of volume.

It is given that,[tex]M_{1} = 0.1 M, M_{2} =0.0025 M.[/tex]

Now, puts the value of given data in molarity equation.

[tex]M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}[/tex]

[tex]V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2} /M_{1}[/tex]

[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 0.005×25/0.1 = 1.25 ml

Therefore, the correct answer will be option 3.

To know more about molarity and volume click here.

https://brainly.com/question/20366625.

#SPJ2

The force needed to overcome the attraction among molecules at the surface of a liquid is called?

Answers

Answer:

The type of force is known as cohesive force

1. Molecules are held together by:
a, ionic bonds
b. covalent bonds
c. both a and b

Answers

A: ionic bond,   you know why becasue it is

Sodium (Na) has an ionic charge of +1. Sodium forms an ionic bond with Chlorine (Cl) to form table salt. What charge must the chlorine ion have?

PLS ANSWER LEGITIMATLEY! THANKS! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Explanation:

sodium has a positive charge and chlorine has a negative charge a negative and a positive charge you automatically for an ionic bond therefore the chlorine has to have a negative one charge

state two applications of simple distillation of separating mixture​

Answers

Answer:

Purify drinking water of unwanted

chemicals andminerals such as salt.

Hope this helps! :D

The warming of our atmosphere is due to contain gases like carbon dioxide and water vapor called greenhouse gases that insulate (trap heat) Earth. What would happen to Earth without these greenhouse gases?​

Answers

Answer:

the earth would be covered in ice and we would not be able to survive as there is not natural insulation

NaOH dissociation equation​

Answers

Answer:

This can be represented by the chemical equation: NaOH H2O→ OH- + Na.

What is one element that is not found in the human body, air, or the universe ?

Answers

Explanation:

For the moment we have analyzed the physical point of view. For many, the most common way to analyze your body is through the chemical elements.

This increases the number of building blocks to more than four particles, but considering that the number of atoms in a 70 kilogram body is 7,000 quadrillion (you write a 7 followed by 27 zeros), it is still quite simple that we can count the 99.95% of your body weight with only seven elements.

The provocative alternative theories to the Big Bang that state that the universe has no limits

You may have heard that most of our body is water. It may seem unlikely given how solid our bodies feel, but most of you are made of cells filled with water.

There is enough structure that you are unlikely to slide down the drain, but you do have a lot of water. About 60 percent of your body is water, even your bones are roughly 30% water.

Two skeletons sitting on the beach.

IMAGE SOURCE, GETTY IMAGES

Caption,

The bones have 30% water in their composition.

Knowing that water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen (H2O), it seems clear to point out that the elements most present in the body are hydrogen and oxygen.

But there is also much of the most versatile of atoms, carbon. All life we know incorporates water and is based on carbon structures.

Since carbon atoms weigh 12 times more than hydrogen atoms, carbon ranks second by weight behind oxygen.

The thing would be like this: we have 65% oxygen, 18% carbon and 10.2% hydrogen.

If we add a small amount of nitrogen (3.1%), a pinch of calcium for those bones (1.6%), 1.2% of phosphorus, 0.25% of potassium and sulfur and smaller percentages of sodium, magnesium and chlorine, we already reached 99.95

What is the name of the process scientists use to give different names to different organisms?
astronomy
economy
identification
taxonom

Answers

Answer:

D). Taxonomy.

Explanation:

'Taxonomy' is described as the process or the science of finding, describing, classifying, and naming different organisms. It is characterized as the technique of classification of animals, micro-organisms, plants, etc. into different categories or hierarchies. It has primarily been divided into eight distinct types like kingdom, species, order, family, etc.  

Astronomy is associated with the study of the physical universe while the economy is defined as the study of efficient utilization of resources and identification is the process of recognizing an object. Thus, option D is the correct answer.

Which of the following is a true statement regarding living organisms? All living things- (A. Require oxygen to breath)
(B. Are capable of intelligent thought)
(C.are made up of one or more cells)
(D.have a lifespan of at least on weak?

Answers

Answer:

A or C

Explanation:

Answer:

are made up of one or  more cells

Explanation:

A cell is the building block of life of any organism. Therefore, an organism simply cannot exist if it has no cells

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