Explanation:
nothing is listed below
A Giffen good is a good for which price and quantity demanded are positively related. A Giffen good arises when:_______.
a. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in opposite directions, with the income effect outweighing the substitution effect.
b. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in opposite directions, with the substitution effect outweighing the income effect.
c. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in the same direction, with the income effect outweighing the substitution effect.
d. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in the same direction, with the substitution effect outweighing the income effect.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A giffen good is a good whose quantity demanded increases with price increase and reduces with price decreases. This leads to an upward sloping demand curve which is not in line with the law of demand
Example of a giffen good is bread.
For a giffen good there would a negative income effect and a positive substitution effect but the income effect would outweigh the substitution effect
Brown Cow Dairy uses the aging approach to estimate bad debt expense. The ending balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows:
(1) not yet due, $13,000;
(2) up to 120 days past due, $6,000; and
(3) more than 120 days past due, $5,500. Experience has shown that for each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivables at year-end due to uncollectibility is
(1) 2 percent,
(2) 12 percent, and
(3) 30 percent, respectively.
At December 31 (end of the current year), the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $710 (credit) before the end-of-period adjusting entry is made. Data during the current year follow:
a. During December, an Account Receivable (Patty's Bake Shop) of $660 from a prior sale was determined to be uncollectible; therefore, it was written off immediately as a bad debt.
b. On December 31, the appropriate adjusting entry for the year was recorded.
Required:
1. Give the required journal entries for the two items listed above.
2. Show how the amounts related to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense would be reported on the income statement and balance sheet for the current year. Disregard income tax considerations.
Answer:
1. Journal Entries :
a. Bad Debt Expense (Dr.) $660
Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $660
2. Accounts receivable Ending Balance :
Not yet due $13,000 * 98% = 12,740
Up to 120 days $6000 * 88% = 5280
More than 120 days $5500 * 70% = 3850
Totals = 21,870
Bad debt expense Ending balance :
Not yet due $13,000 * 2% = $260
Up to 120 days $6000 * 12% = $720
More than 120 days $5500 * 30% = $1,650
Totals = 2630
Explanation:
Bad debt expense is the expected uncollectible amount from accounts receivable. Usually company maintains an allowance for doubtful debt. Brown cow dairy uses aging approach for estimating bad debts of the company. The uncollectible amount is expensed out in Income Statement and asset is decreased in Balance Sheet.
For each hypothetical scenario, indicate whether the tariff described is more likely a protective tariff or a revenue tariff.
a. In response to concerns from business leaders, a legislator has designed a new tariff on raw materials used by many manufacturing firms. The legislator felt the new tariff was necessary based on input from the private sector that new discoveries of natural re
sources abroad would threaten to put domestic producers of raw materials out of business. To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $1,500 on every crate of the imported goods plus an additional 6% of the total value of the imported goods.
b. In an effort to balance next year's budget, a senator has proposed a new tariff. She proposed the new tariff with a goal of raising a total of $100 million, To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $2,000 on every ton that is imported.
Answer:
a. In response to concerns from business leaders, a legislator has designed a new tariff on raw materials used by many manufacturing firms. The legislator felt the new tariff was necessary based on input from the private sector that new discoveries of natural resources abroad would threaten to put domestic producers of raw materials out of business. To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $1,500 on every crate of the imported goods plus an additional 6% of the total value of the imported goods.
protective tariff since it is designed to protect domestic industries from competition of out of state producers. It is designed to increase the price of imported goods.b. In an effort to balance next year's budget, a senator has proposed a new tariff. She proposed the new tariff with a goal of raising a total of $100 million, To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $2,000 on every ton that is imported.
revenue tariff since its main purpose is to increase government revenue, not to protect domestic industries.The first scenario describes protective tariff whereas the second scenario explains revenue tariff.
What is protective and revenue tariff?In international trade, protective tariffs are applied on the imported goods to protect and prevent the domestic industries from competition.
In scenario a, a tariff of $1,500 and additional of 6% was charged on imported goods to protect the domestic producers. Therefore the first scenario describes protective tariff.
The revenue tariff on the other hand refers to a tariff that is designed with an intention to increase revenues.
The scenario b describes a tariff that was applied to reach the target revenue of $100 million. Therefore it is a revenue tariff.
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Suppose Dan’s cost of making pizzas is C(Q) = 4Q + (Q2/40), and his marginal cost is MC = 4 + (Q/20). Dan is a price taker. (a) What is Dan’s supply function? (b) What is Dan’s supply function if he has an avoidable fixed cost of $10? [HINT: Recall that Dan will not supply anything unless P > min AC(Q). So, as a first step, you need to find AC(Q) from C(Q). In part (a), finding min AC(Q) is easy and you should be able to do so just by looking at the formula for AC (Q). For part (b), you can find the minimum of AC by using the fact that AC(Q) = MC(Q) at the minimum point of AC.]
Answer:
(a) Dan’s supply function S(P) can be stated as follows:
S(P)= 0 If P<4.
And S(P) = 20P- 80 If P≥4
(b) Dan’s supply function S(P) can be stated as follows:
S(P)= 0 If P<5.
And S(P) = 20P- 80 If P≥5.
Explanation:
Note that the equations given in the question can be correctly stated as follows:
C(Q) = 4Q + (Q^2/40) .................. (1)
MC = 4 + (Q/20) ............................ (2)
Therefore, we can now proceed as follows:
(a) What is Dan’s supply function?
The upward portion of the MC curve is the supply function of Dan.
Equating equation (2) to P, we have:
P = 4+ (Q/20)
P- 4 = Q/20
Q = 20P -80
The shutdown rule is that P > AVCmin
AVC = C(Q) / Q .................. (3)
Substituting equation (1) into (3), we have:
AVC = ( 4Q + Q^2/40)/ Q
AVC = 4 + (Q/40) ............... (4)
Since MC cuts the AVC at its minimum, equations (2) and (4) are then equated to solve Q which is the output level at which AVC is minimum as follows:
4 + (Q/20) = 4 + (Q/40)
(Q/20) - (Q/40) = 4 - 4
(Q/20) - (Q/40) = 0
Q = 0
Substituting Q = 0 into equation (4), we have:
AVCmin = 4+ (0/40)
AVCmin = 4
This implies that Dan will produce at any price ≥ $4.
Therefore, Dan’s supply function S(P) can be stated as follows:
S(P)= 0 If P<4.
And S(P) = 20P- 80 If P≥ 4.
(b) What is Dan’s supply function if he has an avoidable fixed cost of $10?
Since there is now a fixed cost, equation (1) becomes:
C(Q) = 4Q + (Q^2/40) + 10 ................. (5)
And the average cost (AC) will be as follows:
AC = (4Q + (Q2/40) + 10)/Q
AC = 4 + (Q/40) + (10/Q) .................... (6)
Since AC = MC when AC at its minimum, equations (2) and (6) are therefore equated to solve for Q as follows:
4 + (Q/40) + (10/Q) = 4 + (Q/20)
(Q/40) + (10/Q) = (Q/20)
Q = 20
Divide through by Q, we have:
(1/40) + (10/Q^2) = (1/20)
10/Q^2 = (1/20) - (1/40)
10/Q^2 = 0.05 - 0.025
10/Q^2 = 0.025
Q^2 = 10 / 0.025
Q^2 = 400
Q = [tex]\sqrt{400}[/tex]
Q = 20
Substituting Q = 20 into equation (6), we have:
AC = 4 + (20/40) + (10/20)
AC = $5
This implies that Dan will produce at any price ≥ $5.
Therefore, Dan’s supply function S(P) can be stated as follows:
S(P)= 0 If P<5.
And S(P) = 20P- 80 If P≥ 5
Creating a Multimedia Presentation to Demonstrate Knowledge of Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resource Careers For this assignment, you will create a multimedia presentation on Agriculture, Food,
and Natural Resources tasks and work environments to demonstrate understanding
of these careers.
Useful references for gathering this information will be listed at the end of this
document. Your presentation should include a title slide, thirteen slides representing
tasks and work environments for specific Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resource
careers, and a works cited slide.
Assignment Instructions
Step 1: Gather materials and necessary information.
a) Use resources listed at the end of this document to create your multimedia
presentation for Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resource careers.
b) Be sure to keep a list of your references so you can cite them later.
c) Ask your teacher where you should save your presentation as you work on it.
Your teacher may also have specific guidelines about the file name you
should use.
Step 2: Create your title slide.
a) Begin by creating the title slide. On this slide, include the title of your
presentation, your name, your teacher’s name, and the due date of the presentation.b) Remember to save your work as you go.
Step 3: Provide information for Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop careers.
a) Create a slide titled Common Tasks for Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop.
b) Create a bulleted list describing four tasks for Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop
that are listed as common tasks on the O*NET site. Add a picture of at least one of
these tasks to the slide.
c) Create a slide titled Common Work Activities for Farmworkers and
Laborers, Crop.
d) Create a bulleted list describing four work activities for Farmworkers and Laborers,
Crop that are listed as common work activities on the O*NET site. Add a picture of
at least one of these work activities to the slide.
e) Create a slide titled Common Work Contexts for Farmworkers and
Laborers, Crop.
f) Create a bulleted list describing work contexts for Farmworkers and Laborers,
Crop that are listed as common work contexts on the O*NET site. Add a picture of
at least one of these common work contexts to the slide.
Step 4: Provide information for Forester careers.
a) Create a slide titled Common Tasks for Foresters.
b) Create a bulleted list describing four tasks for Foresters that are listed as common
tasks on the O*NET site. Add a picture of at least one of these tasks to the slide.
c) Create a slide titled Common Work Activities for Foresters.
d) Create a bulleted list describing four work activities for Foresters that are listed as
common work activities on the O*NET site. Add a picture of at least one of these
work activities to the slide.
e) Create a slide titled Common Work Contexts for Foresters.
f) Create a bulleted list describing work contexts for Foresters that are listed as
common work contexts on the O*NET site. Add a picture of at least one of these
common work contexts to the slide.
Step 5: Provide information for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers.
a) Create a slide titled Common Tasks for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers.
Answer:
Create a bulleted list describing four tasks for Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop that are listed as
common tasks on the O*NET site.
• Harvest plants, and transplant or pot label them.
• Harvest fruits and vegetables by hand.
• Set up and operate irrigation equipment.
Create a bulleted list describing four work activities for Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop that are listed
as common work activities on the O*NET site.
the slide.
• Handling and moving objects.
• Preforming general physical activities.
• Getting information.
• Identifying objects, actions, and events.
Create a bulleted list describing work contexts for Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop that are listed as
common work contexts on the O*NET site.
to the slide.
• Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or
Controls
• Face-to-Face Discussions
• Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
• Spend Time Standing
Common Tasks for Foresters
Create a bulleted list describing four tasks for Foresters that are listed as common tasks on the O*NET
site.
• Monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to
government regulations.
• Plan and supervise forestry projects, such as determining the type, number and
placement of trees to be planted, managing tree nurseries, thinning forest and
monitoring growth of new seedlings.
• Establish short- and long-term plans for management of forest lands and forest
resources.
• Determine methods of cutting and removing timber with minimum waste and
environmental damage.
Create a bulleted list describing four work activities for Foresters that are listed as common work
activities on the O*NET site.
• Getting Information
• Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
• Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
• Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Common Work Contexts for Foresters
Create a bulleted list describing work contexts for Foresters that are listed as common work contexts on
the O*NET site.
• Electronic Mail
• Face-to-Face Discussions
• Telephone
• Freedom to Make Decisions
Common Tasks for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
Create a bulleted list describing four tasks for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers that are listed as
common tasks on the O*NET site.
• Collect and record growth, production, and environmental data.
• Manage nurseries that grow horticultural plants for sale to trade or retail customers, for
display or exhibition, or for research.
• Direct and monitor trapping and spawning of fish, egg incubation, and fry rearing,
applying knowledge of management and fish culturing techniques.
• Direct and monitor the transfer of mature fish to lakes, ponds, streams, or commercial
tanks
Common Work Activities for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
Create a bulleted list describing four work activities for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers that are
listed as common work activities on the O*NET site.
to the slide.
• Making Decisions and Solving Problems
• Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
• Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
• Scheduling Work and Activities
Common Work Contexts for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
Create a bulleted list describing work contexts for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers that are listed as
common work contexts on the O*NET site.
to the slide.
• Face-to-Face Discussions
• Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
• Freedom to Make Decisions
• Structured versus Unstructured Work
Veterinarians
Create a bulleted list describing four tasks for Veterinarians that are listed as common tasks on the
O*NET site.
• Treat sick or injured animals by prescribing medication, setting bones, dressing wounds,
or performing surgery.
• Inoculate animals against various diseases, such as rabies or distemper.
• Examine animals to detect and determine the nature of diseases or injuries.
• Collect body tissue, feces, blood, urine, or other body fluids for examination and
analysis.
Create a bulleted list describing four work activities for Veterinarians that are listed as common work
activities on the O*NET site.
• Making Decisions and Solving Problems
• Getting Information.
• Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
• Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Common Work Contexts for Veterinarians
Create a bulleted list describing work contexts for Veterinarians that are listed as common work
contexts on the O*NET site.
• Face-to-Face Discussions
• Telephone
• Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
• Contact with others
Explanation: hope this helps this is what I got
Answer:
“Architecture and Construction Workplaces and Tasks”
Four tasks for Farm workers and Laborers
• Harvest plants, and transplant or pot label them.
• Harvest fruits and vegetables by hand.
• Set up and operate irrigation equipment.
Four work activities for Farm workers and Laborers
• Handling and moving objects.
• Performing general physical activities.
• Getting information.
• Identifying objects, actions, and events.
Work contexts for Farm workers and Laborers
• Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or
Controls
• Face-to-Face Discussions
• Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
• Spend Time Standing
Common Tasks for Foresters
Four tasks for Foresters
• Monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to government regulations.
• Plan and supervise forestry projects, such as determining the type, number and
placement of trees to be planted, managing tree nurseries, thinning forest and
monitoring growth of new seedlings.
• Establish short- and long-term plans for management of forest lands and forest
resources.
• Determine methods of cutting and removing timber with minimum waste and
environmental damage.
Four work activities for Foresters
• Getting Information
• Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
• Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
• Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Common Work Contexts for Foresters
Work contexts for Foresters
• Electronic Mail
• Face-to-Face Discussions
• Telephone
• Freedom to Make Decisions
Common Tasks for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
Four tasks for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
• Collect and record growth, production, and environmental data.
• Manage nurseries that grow horticultural plants for sale to trade or retail customers, for
display or exhibition, or for research.
• Direct and monitor trapping and spawning of fish, egg incubation, and fry rearing,
applying knowledge of management and fish culturing techniques.
• Direct and monitor the transfer of mature fish to lakes, ponds, streams, or commercial
tanks
Common Work Activities for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
Four work activities for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
• Making Decisions and Solving Problems
• Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
• Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
• Scheduling Work and Activities
Common Work Contexts for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
Work contexts for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers
• Face-to-Face Discussions
• Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
• Freedom to Make Decisions
• Structured versus Unstructured Work
Veterinarians
Four tasks for Veterinarians
• Treat sick or injured animals by prescribing medication, setting bones, dressing wounds,
or performing surgery.
• Inoculate animals against various diseases, such as rabies or distemper.
• Examine animals to detect and determine the nature of diseases or injuries.
• Collect body tissue, feces, blood, urine, or other body fluids for examination and
analysis.
Work activities for Veterinarians
• Making Decisions and Solving Problems
• Getting Information.
• Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
• Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Common Work Contexts for Veterinarians
Work contexts for Veterinarians
• Face-to-Face Discussions
• Telephone
• Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
• Contact with others
Explanation:
this is exactly what i turned in !!!! hope it helps
Which of the following statements about real and nominal interest rates is correct? A. An increase in the real interest rate is necessarily accompanied by either an increase in the nominal interest rate, an increase in the inflation rate, or both. B. When the inflation rate is positive, the nominal interest rate is necessarily greater than the real interest rate. C. When the nominal interest rate is rising, the real interest rate is necessarily rising; when the nominal interest rate is falling, the real interest rate is necessarily falling. D. If the nominal interest rate is 4 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent, then the real interest rate is 7 percent.
Answer:
B. When the inflation rate is positive, the nominal interest rate is necessarily greater than the real interest rate.
Explanation:
A real interest rate can be regarded as
an interest rate that adjustment has been made on in order to remove the effects of inflation so that the real cost of funds to the borrower as well as real yield to the lender can be reflected. A nominal interest rate on the other hand can be regarded as interest rates calculated before consideration of inflation. It should be noted that When the inflation rate is positive, the nominal interest rate is necessarily greater than the real interest rate.
Refer to the data below to answer the following questions:
Expenditure Income
C. Consumer goods and services $11,502 Wages and salaries $8,868
Corporate profits 1,686
I: Investment in plants, equipment, and inventory 2,670 Proprietor's income 1,348
G. Government goods and services 3,125 Rents 59
Interest 619
X: Exports 2,260 Taxes on output and import 1,147
Depreciation 2,647
M: Imports (2,757) Statistical discrepancy (106)
GDP: Total value of output $16,800 = Total value of income $16,800
Required:
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of
a. Wages and salaries
b. Corporate profits
Answer:
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of Wages and salaries?
The share = Wages and salaries /Total income * 100
The share = $8,868 / $16,800 * 100
The share = 0.5278571 * 100
The share = 52.79%
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of Corporate profits?
The share = Corporate profits /Total income * 100
The share = $1,686/$16,800 * 100
The share = 0.100357 * 100
The share = 10.03%
A drawback to using stock options as part of manager compensation is that Group of answer choices it encourages managers to engage in empire building. All of the listed answers are true. None of the listed answers are true. it can create an incentive for mangers to manipulate information to prop up a stock price temporarily, giving them a chance to cash out before the price returns to a level reflective of the firm's true prospects. it encourages managers to undertake projects that will increase stock price.
Answer:
C. it can create an incentive for mangers to manipulate information to prop up a stock price
temporarily, giving them a chance to cash out before the price returns to a level reflective of
the firm's true prospects.
Explanation:
A management stock option gives enable managers to have legal right in order to purchase some certain number of shares with the fixed price during some time in future time. Though there are some condition that are needed to be satisfied such as continued employment. It should be noted that drawback to using stock options as part of manager compensation is that it can create an incentive for mangers to manipulate information to prop up a stock price
temporarily, giving them a chance to cash out before the price returns to a level reflective of the firm's true prospects.
Maxim Corp. has provided the following information about one of its products: Date Transaction Number of Units Cost per Unit 1/1 Beginning Inventory 200 $ 140 6/5 Purchase 400 $ 160 11/10 Purchase 100 $ 200 During the year, Maxim sold 400 units. What is cost of goods sold using the average cost method
Answer:
$64,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the cost of goods sold using the average cost method
First step is to calculate the Average cost
Average cost = [(200 × $140) + (400 × $160) + (100 × $200)] ÷ 700 units
Average cost= $160
Now let calculate the Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold = $160 × 400 units
Cost of goods sold = $64,000
Therefore the cost of goods sold using the average cost method will be $64,000
Which of the following typically occurs during an expansionary phase of a business cycle?
A. Nominal interest rates decrease.
B. Income taxes decrease.
C. The price level decreases.
D. Government transfer payments increase.
E. Employment increases.
Answer:
E. Employment increases.
Explanation:
The correct answer is - E. Employment increases.
Which of the following is not true about emergency funds?
O They help remove the worry about expenses not listed in the budget.
O They help you prepare for unexpected expenses.
O They are used for anything listed in the budget.
O They can keep you from borrowing money from friends and family members.
Emergency funds are typically set aside to cover unexpected expenses that are not included in the regular budget. The statement "They are used for anything listed in the budget" is not true about emergency funds. Hence, option C is the correct answer.
These expenses may include medical emergencies, car repairs, home repairs, job loss, or any unforeseen financial hardships. The purpose of an emergency fund is to provide a financial safety net for unexpected situations that can disrupt one's financial stability.
On the other hand, expenses listed in the budget are part of the regular planned expenses, such as rent or mortgage payments, groceries, utilities, transportation, and other recurring costs.
Hence, option C is the correct answer.
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Question 10 of 10
Which of the following is a true statement based upon the principle of the
time value of money?
A. The value of money does not increase or decrease as time
passes.
B. Money loses value over time if not used.
C. It is always best to receive money at a later point in time rather
than an earlier point in time.
O D. Money increases in value as time passes so long as it is not
invested.
Answer:
B. Money loses value over time if not used.
Explanation:
Money loses value over time and the reason why is inflation.
Inflation is the general increase in the price of the goods and services within an economy. Inflation causes money to lose value over time if not used because it reduces the purchasing power of money. This is why money should be used if it is not to be spent, mainly as a form of investment with the goal of earning an interest rate that is higher than inflation, or at least, equal to inflation.
Answer:
B. Money loses value over time if not used.
Explanation:
Money loses value over time and the reason why is inflation. Inflation is the general increase in the price of the goods and services within an economy. Inflation causes money to lose value over time if not used because it reduces the purchasing power of money. This is why money should be used if it is not to be spent, mainly as a form of investment with the goal of earning an interest rate that is higher than inflation, or at least, equal to inflation.
Consider a five-person family consisting of a father, mother, twin 16-year-old sons attending high school, and an 85-year- old grandfather. The grandfather receives Social Security but has no other sources of income. The father and mother provide the majority of the grandfather's financial support because of his expensive in-home medical care. In 2017, before the change in the tax laws, what is the approximate amount of money that the parents would be able to deduct from their adjusted gross income based on their personal exemptions
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Unfortunately, you forgot to attach the options for this question.
However, trying to help, we can say the following.
In 2017, before the change in the tax laws, the approximate amount of money that the parents would be able to deduct from their adjusted gross income based on their personal exemptions was $16,000.-
In the federal government taxation regulations periodically changes and adjust to consider new circumstances. That is why the IRS continually makes adjustments.
In December 2017, Congress passed the Jobs Act and Tax Cuts, modifying credits work and tax deductions of American families. Among the most important changes that started to be valid in 2018 was the removal of exemptions. That is why, before this removal of exemptions was valid, the head of the family could get personal exceptions for qualified family members such as the wife and children, or any other dependent.
name 5 kids who helped the world
Answer:’
Explanation:
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?
a. 4.21
b. 15.00
c. 4.00
d. 3.75
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00c. 4.00
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00c. 4.00d. 3.75
Ana and Shen need to decide which one of them will need to take time off work to complete the rather urgent task of shearing their llamas. Ana is pretty good with a pair of shears; she can shear the llamas in one hour. Shen is somewhat slow; it takes him six hours to shear the llamas. Ana earns $120 per hour as a business consultant, while Shen earns $15 per hour as a lifeguard.
Keeping in mind that either Ana or Shen must take time off work to shear the llamas, who has the lowest opportunity cost of completing the task?
A. Ana
B. Shen
C. Ana and Shen face identical opportunity costs
Answer:
B
Explanation:
We have to consider the opportunity cost of both parties
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
If Ana chooses to shear, she would be forgoing an income $120
If Shen chooses to shear for 6 hours, she would be forgoing an income ($15 x 6) = 90
Shen has a lower opportunity cost and should shear
Extend the application of a method or conclusion
a.Segmentation b.Extrapolate
c.Diffusion d.Multinational
Answer:
B - Extrapolate
Explanation:
Extrapolate means to extend the application of (a method or conclusion, especially one based on statistics) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue or similar methods will be applicable.
Market Inc. has two divisions, Talbot and Heather. Following is the income statement for the past month: Talbot Heather Total Sales$280,000 $168,000 $448,000 Variable Costs 168,000 67,000 235,000 Contribution Margin 112,000 101,000 213,000 Fixed Costs (allocated) 112,500 67,500 180,000 Profit Margin$(500) $33,500 $33,000 What would Market's profit margin be if the Talbot division was dropped and all fixed costs are unavoidable
Answer:
$(79,000)
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What would Market's profit margin be if the Talbot division was dropped and all fixed costs are unavoidable
Using this formula
Market's profit margin =Contribution margin - Fixed costs
Let plug in the formula
Market's profit margin=$101,000-$180,000
Market's profit margin=$(79,000)
Therefore What would Market's profit margin be if the Talbot division was dropped and all fixed costs are unavoidable is $(79,000)
Lopez Plastics Co. (LPC) issued callable bonds on January 1, 2018. LPC's accountant has projected the following amortization schedule from issuance until maturity: Date Cash Interest Effective Interest Decrease in balance Outstanding balance 1/1/2018 $207,020 6/30/2018 $7,000 $6,211 $789 206,230 12/31/2018 $7,000 6,187 813 205,417 6/30/2019 $7,000 6,163 837 204,580 12/31/2019 $7,000 6,137 863 203,717 6/30/2020 $7,000 6,112 888 202,829 12/31/2020 $7,000 6,085 915 201,913 6/30/2021 $7,000 6,057 943 200,971 12/31/2021 $7,000 6,027 971 200,000 What is the annual stated interest rate on the bonds
The Lopez Plastics Co. issued the callable bonds at the annual stated interest rate of 7%.
Data and Calculations:
Date Cash Interest Effective Interest Decrease Outstanding
in balance balance
1/1/2018 $207,020
6/30/2018 $7,000 $6,211 $789 206,230
12/31/2018 $7,000 6,187 813 205,417
6/30/2019 $7,000 6,163 837 204,580
12/31/2019 $7,000 6,137 863 203,717
6/30/2020 $7,000 6,112 888 202,829
12/31/2020 $7,000 6,085 915 201,913
6/30/2021 $7,000 6,057 943 200,971
12/31/2021 $7,000 6,027 971 200,000
Total cash interest per year = $14,000 ($7,000 + $7,000)
Annual stated interest rate = 7% ($14,000/$200,000 x 100)
This annual interest rate can also be worked out as 7% ($7,000/$200,000 x 100 x 2), while the effective interest rate is 6% ($6,027/$200,000 x 100).
Thus, Lopez Plastics Co. issued the callable bonds at the annual stated interest rate of 7%.
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Steel Mill Inc. makes an offer to Teri to enter into a contract to work as an metallurgical engineer for a certain salary for one year subject to a five-year renewal based on his performance. Teri accepts the offer. This is a valid contract because it includes Group of answer choices a price and a subject. a duration and a termination. specific quality standards. an offer and an acceptance.
Answer:
an offer and an acceptance.
Explanation:
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, etc.
Mutual assent is a legal term which represents an agreement by both parties to a contract. When two parties to a contract both have an understanding of the parameters, terms and conditions surrounding a contract, it ultimately implies that they are in agreement; this is generally referred to as mutual assent.
In this scenario, Steel Mill Inc. makes an offer to Teri to enter into a contract to work as an metallurgical engineer for a certain salary for one year subject to a five-year renewal based on his performance. Teri accepts the offer. This is a valid contract because it includes an offer and an acceptance.
Before preparing financial statements for the current year, the chief accountant for Oriole Company discovered the following errors in the accounts.
1. The declaration and payment of $47,000 cash dividend was recorded as a debit to Interest Expense $47,000 and a credit to Cash $47,000.
2. A 10% stock dividend (1,100 shares) was declared on the $10 par value stock when the market price per share was $19. The only entry made was Stock Dividends (Dr.) $11,000 and Dividend Payable (Cr.) $11,000. The shares have not been issued.
3. A 4-for-1 stock split involving the issue of 354,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for 91,750 shares of $20 par value common stock was recorded as a debit to Retained Earnings $1,835,000 and a credit to Common Stock $1,835,000.
Required:
Prepare the correcting entries at December 31.
Answer:
Oriole Company
Correcting Journal Entries:
1. Debit Dividends $47,000
Credit Interest Expense $47,000
To correct the error.
2. No corrections required
3. Debit Common Stock $1,835,000
Credit Retained Earnings $1,835,000
To correct the error.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
1. Dividends $47,000 Interest Expense $47,000
2. No corrections required
3. Common Stock $1,835,000 Retained Earnings $1,835,000
b) When a stock split is done, there is no journal entry involving an amount of money. What is recorded is just a memo entry. The memo entry serves to notify that the number of Oriole shares and the par value per share have changed to reflect the reality.
Required: a. Adams Company's production cycle starts in Department A. The following information is available for July: Units Work in process, July 1 (60% complete) 71,000 Started in July 360,000 Work in process, July 31 (20% complete) 39,000 Materials are added at the beginning of the process in Department A. Using the weighted-average method, what are the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion costs for the month of July, respectively
Answer:
materials = 431,000 units and
conversion = 399,800 units
Explanation:
Note that Adams Company uses weighted-average method. This means we calculate equivalent units of production on the number of physical units completed and transferred and units in ending inventory.
Step 1 : Determine units completed and transferred
Units completed and transferred = Opening Inventory + Units Started - Ending Inventory
= 71,000 + 360,000 - 39,000
= 392,000
Step 2 : Determine equivalent units of production
Materials
Units completed and transferred (392,000 x 100%) = 392,000
Units in ending inventory (39,000 x 100%) = 39,000
Total equivalent units of production = 431,000
Conversion
Units completed and transferred (392,000 x 100%) = 392,000
Units in ending inventory (39,000 x 20%) = 7,800
Total equivalent units of production = 399,800
On December 31, 2014, Oakbrook Inc. rendered services to Beghun Corporation at an agreed price of $102,049, accepting $40,000 down and agreeing to accept the balance in four equal installments of $20,000 receivable each December 31. An assumed interest rate of 11% is imputed.
Instructions:
Prepare the entries that would be recorded by Oakbrook Inc. for the sale and for the receipts and interest on the following dates. (Assume that the effective-interest method is used for amortization purposes.)
(a) December 31, 2014.
(b) December 31, 2016.
(c) December 31, 2018.
(d) December 31, 2015.
(e) December 31, 2017.
Answer:
(a) December 31, 2014.
Dr Cash 40,000
Dr Notes receivable 80,000
Cr Service revenue 102,049
Cr Discount on notes receivable 17,951
(b) December 31, 2016.
Dr Cash 20,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 5,376
Cr Notes receivable 20,000
Cr Interest revenue 5,376
(c) December 31, 2018.
Dr Cash 20,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 1,982
Cr Notes receivable 20,000
Cr Interest revenue 1,982
(d) December 31, 2015.
Dr Cash 20,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 6,825
Cr Notes receivable 20,000
Cr Interest revenue 6,825
(e) December 31, 2017.
Dr Cash 20,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 3,768
Cr Notes receivable 20,000
Cr Interest revenue 3,768
A small town is considering paving paradise hotel to put up a parking lot. The land will cost $25,000 and the construction of the lot is estimated to be $150,000. Each year, costs associated with the parking lot are estimated to be $17,500. The income from the lot is expected to be $18,000 the first year and increase by $3,500 each year for the 12 year life of the lot. Determine the B/C ratio if interest rate is 12%. [4 points]
Answer:
0.71
Explanation:
The benefit cost ratio is used to determine the profitability of an investor. It is determined by dividing the present value of benefit by the present value of cost
Benefit cost ratio (BC) = present value of benefits / present value of costs
if BC is greater than 1, the project is profitable
If BC is less than 1, the project is not profitable
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Present value of the benefits
Cash flow in year 1 = $18,000
Cash flow in year 2 = $18,000 + 3500 = $21500
Cash flow in year 3 = $18,000 + (3500 x 2) = $25,000
Cash flow in year 4 = $18,000 + (3500 x 3) = $28500
Cash flow in year 5 = $18,000 + (3500 x 4) = $32,000
Cash flow in year 6 = $18,000 + (3500 x 5) = $35,500
Cash flow in year 7 = $18,000 + (3500 x 6) = $39,000
Cash flow in year 8 = $18,000 + (3500 x 7) = $42,500
Cash flow in year 9 = $18,000 + (3500 x 8) = $46,000
Cash flow in year 10 = $18,000 + (3500 x 9) = $49500
Cash flow in year 11 = $18,000 + (3500 x 10) = $53,000
Cash flow in year 12 = $18,000 + (3500 x 11) = $56,500
I = 12 %
PV = $202,331.70
Present value of the cost
Cash flow in year 0 = $25,000 + $150,000 = $175,000
Cash flow in year 1 to 12 = $17,500.
I = 12 %
PV = $283,401.55
B/C ratio = $202,331.70 / $283,401.55 = 0.71
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Sims Company, a manufacturer of tablet computers, began operations on January 1, 2019. Its cost and sales information for this year follows. Manufacturing costs Direct materials $ 35 per unit Direct labor $ 55 per unit Overhead costs Variable $ 40 per unit Fixed $ 6,600,000 (per year) Selling and administrative costs for the year Variable $ 725,000 Fixed $ 4,250,000 Production and sales for the year Units produced 110,000 units Units sold 80,000 units Sales price per unit $ 350 per unit 1. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. 2. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Absorption vs Variable costing method
The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
1) First, we need to calculate the total unitary variable cost:
Unitary production variable cost= 35 + 55 + 40= $130
Selling and administrative costs for the year Variable $ 725,000
Unitary total variable cost= 130 + (725,000 / 80,000)= $139.06
Now, the variable income statement:
Sales= 80,000*350= 28,000,000
Total variable cost= (80,000*139.06)=(11,124,800)
Total contribution margin= 16,875,200
Fixed overhead= (6,600,000)
Fixed Selling and administrative costs = (4,250,000)
Net operating income= 6,025,200
2) First, we need to calculate the unitary production cost:
Unitary production cost= 130 + (6,600,000/110,000)= $190
Now, the absorption costing income statement:
Sales= 28,000,000
COGS= 80,000*190= (15,200,000)
Gross profit= 12,800,000
Total Selling and administrative costs= (725,000 + 4,250,000)= (4,975,000)
Net operating income= 7,825,000
Moonbeam Company manufactures toasters. For the first 8 months of 2020, the company reported the following operating results while operating at 75% of plant capacity:
Sales (350,000 units) $4,375,000
Cost of goods sold 2,600,000
Gross profit 1,775,000
Operating expenses 840,000
Net income $ 935,000
Cost of goods sold was 70% variable and 30% fixed; operating expenses were 80% variable and 20% fixed. In September, Moonbeam receives a special order for 15,000 toasters at $7.60 each from Luna Company. Acceptance of the order would result in an additional $3,000 of shipping costs but no increase in fixed costs.
Instructions
a. Prepare an incremental analysis for the special order.
b. Should Moonbeam accept the special order?
Answer:
Moonbeam Company
a) Incremental Analysis for the Special Order:
Sales (15,000) at $7.60 $114,000
Variable cost of sales 5.20 78,000
Variable overhead 1.92 28,800
Total variable costs ($106,800)
Contribution $7,200
b) Moonbeam should accept the special order. It makes a contribution of $7,200 to the defraying of the fixed costs.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
operating results while operating at 75% of plant capacity:
Total Unit
Sales (350,000 units) $4,375,000 $12.50
Cost of goods sold 2,600,000
Variable (70%) $1,820,000 5.20
Fixed (30%) 780,000
Gross profit 1,775,000
Operating expenses 840,000
Variable (80%) $672,000 1.92
Fixed (20%) 168,000
Net income $ 935,000
Incremental Analysis for the Special Order:
Sales (15,000) at $7.60 $114,000
Variable cost of sales 5.20 78,000
Variable overhead 1.92 28,800
Total variable costs ($106,800)
Contribution $7,200
b) Incremental analysis concentrates on the variable elements of costs. The method disregards all fixed costs as they are regarded as sunk or past costs, and therefore, irrelevant to the decision at hand.
1. Gross domestic product is
a. the total value of all goods produced in a year.
b. the total value of all final goods and services produced in a year.
c. the total value of all services produced in a year.
d. none of the above.
Compute cost of goods sold for the period using the following information. Finished goods inventory, beginning $ 354,000 Work in process inventory, beginning 83,000 Work in process inventory, ending 77,100 Cost of goods manufactured 944,200 Finished goods inventory, ending 292,000
Answer:
the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold is shown below:
As we know that
Cost of goods sold = Opening finished goods + cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods
= $354,000 + $944,200 - $292,000
= $1,006,200
Hence, the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200
Duncan, Inc.'s unadjusted book balance showed cash balance of $1,763 before preparing the bank reconciliation. Given the bank reconciliation shows outstanding checks of $427, deposits in transit of $831, NSF check of $195, and interest earned on the bank account of $15, the company's up-to-date ending cash balance equals:$_____
Answer:
the up-to-date ending cash balance is $2,167
Explanation:
The computation of the up-to-date ending cash balance is shown below:
= Cash balance + deposit in transit - outstanding checks
= $1,763 + $831 - $427
= $2,167
Hence the up-to-date ending cash balance is $2,167
We simply applied the above formula
d (i). Suppose that ZX Inc. is currently selling at $50 per share. You buy 200 shares, using $5,000 of your own money and borrowing the remainder of the purchase price from your broker. The rate on the margin loan is 5%. What is the rate of return on your margined position (assuming again that you invest $5,000 of your own money) if ZX Inc. is selling after one year at $46 (use whole number percentage with two decimals rounded up/down - i.e. 0.3245 input 32.45) ? Group of answer choices -21% -20% -19% -18%
Answer:
-21%
Explanation:
Initial share price = $50
Share price after 1 year = $46
net return = (200 x $46) - $10,000 - ($5,000 x 5%) = $9,200 - $10,000 - $250 = -$1,050
rate of return of margined position = -$1,050 / $5,000 = -0.21 = -21%
when you operate on the margin, your earnings can increase or decrease dramatically. In this case, an 8% price decrease resulted in a 215 lose.