2- What is the kinetic energy in (N.m) and Joules of a 4Kg bowling ball rolling down a

bowling lane at 10 m/s? compare this energy with that of a 250g baseball traveling 50

m/s. which object would hurt more if it hit you (i.e., which object has the greater kinetic

energy)?

Answers

Answer 1

Happy Holidays!

Recall the equation for kinetic energy:

[tex]\large\boxed{KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 (J)}}[/tex]

m = mass (Kg)

v = velocity (m/s)

KE = kinetic energy (Nm or J)

We can find the kinetic energy for both the bowling ball and baseball:

Bowling ball:

[tex]\large\boxed{KE = \frac{1}{2}(4)(10^2) = 200 J}[/tex]

Baseball:

[tex]\large\boxed{KE = \frac{1}{2}(.25)(50^2) = 312.5 J}[/tex]

Since 312.5 J > 200 J, the BASEBALL has the greater kinetic energy. Thus, it would exert a greater impact force than the bowling ball, so it would hurt more.


Related Questions

The ability to do work and cause change is called

Answers

Answer:

I am pretty sure it is called energy.

The answer is energy, when you work on an object some of your energy is transferred to that object with that being said work is the transfer of energy.

A stone of mass m = 1.05 kg is released from a height of h = 2.1 m into a pool of water. At a time of t = 1.83 s after hitting the surface of the water, the stone's velocity has decreased by 50%.
What is the magnitude of the average force the stone experiences, in newtons, during the time t?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ignoring air resistance, the kinetic energy at water impact will equal the potential energy converted

½mv² = mgh

v = √(2gh)

v = √(2(9.81)2.1) = 6.4188... m/s

after impact, an impulse will result in a change of momentum.

There is a downward impulse due to gravity equal to the weight of the stone and an upward average force due to water resistance and buoyancy force.

FΔt = mΔv

(F - mg)Δt = m(vf - vi)

(F - mg) = m(vf - vi)/Δt

F = m(vf - vi)/Δt + mg

F = m((vf - vi)/Δt + g)

F = 1.05(((½(-6.4188) - -6.4188)/ 1.83) + 9.81)

F = 12.14198...

F = 12.1 N

The magnitude of the average force the stone experiences, will be 12.1 N.

What is force?

Force is defined as the push or pulls applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body. Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.

The given data in the problem is;

m is the stone mass = 1.05 kg

The height is h, = 2.1 m i

The time is, t = 1.83 s

Velocity decreased by 50%.

From the law of conservation of energy the kinetic energy is equal to the potential energy;

[tex]\rm \frac{1}{2} mv^2 = mgh \\\\ v = \sqrt{2gh}\\\\ v = \sqrt{2 \times 9.81 \times 2.1 } \\\\ v= 64188 \ m/sec.[/tex]

From Newton's second law of motion, the impulsive force is equal to the change in momentum;

[tex]\rm F \triangle T = m \traingle v \\\\ (F - mg) = \frac{v_f-v_i}{\triangle t } \\\\ F = \frac{v_f-v_i}{\triangle t } + mg \\\\ F =m\frac{v_f-v_i}{\triangle t + g} \\\\ F= 12.14 98 \\\\ F=12.1 N[/tex]

Hence the magnitude of the average force the stone experiences, will be 12.1 N.

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please answer it I will mark it brainliest​

Answers

Explanation:

1) If you spot something you think might be hazardous in your workplace, report it to your employer and safety rep straight away. Your employer should then decide what harm the hazard could cause and take action to eliminate, prevent or reduce that harm. Read more about risk assessments .

2) Complex hazards are understood as various combinations of sources of hazards that lead to the accident occurrences. ... The term "natural-technological" applies to both human-induced intensification of natural risks and any accidents in the technosphere triggered by natural processes or phenomena.

3)Risk Evaluation : To determine who may be harmed. Risk Control : Taking preventive measures to control the impact of risk.

In general, to do an assessment, you should:

Identify hazards.

Determine the likelihood of harm, such as an injury or illness occurring, and its severity. ...

Identify actions necessary to eliminate the hazard, or control the risk using the hierarchy of risk control methods.

A hazard is something that can cause harm, e.g. electricity, chemicals, working up a ladder, noise, a keyboard, a bully at work, stress, etc. A risk is the chance, high or low, that any hazard will actually cause somebody harm.



Risk Identification : It is a process of characterizing hazards. Risk Analysis : A process of determining the impact of risk. Risk Evaluation : To determine who may be harmed.

The motor in a hairdryer is attached to a 3V battery. A current of 0.8A flows through the motor for 3 minutes. Calculate the total charge in this time.

Answers

The total charge in this time is equal to 144 Coulomb.

Given the following data:

Voltage = 3 VoltsCurrent = 0.8 AmperesTime = 3 minutes.

To calculate the total charge in this time:

First of all, we would convert the value of time in minutes to seconds.

Conversion:

1 minute = 60 seconds

3 minutes = 180 seconds

Formula for quantity of charge.

Mathematically, the quantity of charge is given by this formula:

[tex]Q=It[/tex]

Where:

Q is the quantity of charge.I is the current.t is the time measured in seconds.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]Q = 0.8 \times 180[/tex]

Quantity of charge, Q = 144 Coulomb.

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Answer:

960 watts

Explanation:

Which type of muscle cell can have multiple nuclei

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal Muscle cells

Skeletal muscle cells are long, cylindrical, and striated. They are multi-nucleated meaning that they have more than one nucleus. This is because they are formed from the fusion of embryonic myoblasts.

Answer:

skeletal muscle cells can have multiple nuclei

Explanation:

This is because they are formed from the fusion of embryonic myoblasts.

Suppose a bulldozer is being hauled at 50 km/h to a construction site on the back of a flatbed truck. From which reference point would the bulldozer not appear to be moving?

Answers

Answer:

from someone watching the bulldozer from the cab of the truck or from elsewhere on the flatbed.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer. Chloe is playing the flute some distance away from a crowd. If the atmospheric temperature is 15°C, what is the speed of the sound traveling from the flute? A. 340 meters/second B. 330 meters/second C. 320 meters/second D. 310 meters/second E. 300 meters/second

Answers

Answer:

A. 340 meters/second

I think this is the right answer.

The force as a function of displacement of a moving object is presented by the graph. How much work is done when the object moves from 5 m to 8 m? *

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Work is the area under the curve between the limits

W = ½(5)(8 - 5) = 7.5 J

The work done when an object moves from 5 m to 8 m is 7.5 J.

Work done

The work done in moving an object from one point to another is equal to the product of force and displacement of the object.

W = Fs

Area under a curve

The work done on an object is equal to area under the curve

The area between point 5 m and 8 m = ¹/₂ x (8 - 5) x 5 = 7.5 J

Thus, the work done when an object moves from 5 m to 8 m is 7.5 J.

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How is probability used in blood typing

Answers

Blood Type O AB

Probability 0.45 0.04

A 4.0 ohm resistor has a current of 3.0 A for 5.0 min. How many electrons pass through the resistor during this time interval?

a. 7.5 x 10^21
b. 3.8 x 10^21
c. 8.4 x 10^21
d. 2.1 x 10^21
e. 5.6 x 10^21

Answers

Answer:

e. 5.6 x 10^21 electrons.

Explanation:

In order to calculate the charge Q passing through the resistor for in a definite amount of time is

[tex]Q \ (\mathrm{coulombs}) \ = \ I \ (\mathrm{amperes}) \ \times \ t \ (\mathrm{seconds}) \\ \\ \-\hspace{2.22cm} = \ 3.0 \ \mathrm{A} \ \times \ 5.0 \ \mathrm{min} \ \times \ \displaystyle\frac{60 \ \mathrm{sec}}{1 \ \mathrm{min}} \\ \\ \-\hspace{2.22cm} = \ 900 \ \mathrm{C}[/tex]

Thus, using the law of quantization of electric charge, the number of electrons passing through the resistor during this time interval can be calculated.

[tex]Q \ = \ n \times e \\ \\ n \-\hspace{0.18cm} = \ \displaystyle\frac{Q}{e} \\ \\ n \-\hspace{0.18cm} = \displaystyle\frac{900 \ \mathrm{C}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \ \mathrm{C}} \\ \\ n \-\hspace{0.18cm} = 5.6 \times 10^{21} \ \ \mathrm{electrons}[/tex], where n denotes the number of electrons and e is the unit charge of an electron ([tex]1.6 \times 10^{-19} \ \mathrm{C}[/tex]).

The degree of coldness or hotness is different for different objects. Explain with an example

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The degree of hotness and coldness of air is known as temperature and is measured with a thermometer in degrees-Fahrenheit or degrees-Celsius. Mercury is the only one in the liquid state at room temperature. It is used in thermometers because it has a high coefficient of expansion. The flow of heat will be always from higher to lower temperature.

PLS MARK ME WITH BRAINLEST

An airplane accelerates from rest down a runway at 9.50 m/s2 for 29.3 seconds when it
takes off. What is the distance traveled while taking off?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

s = ½at²

s = ½(9.50)(29.3²) = 4,077.8275

s = 4080 m

when rounded to the three significant digits of the question numerals.

Assume each trial ( roll of cubes) represents 1000 years. Imagine that you found a rock sample was 25% Lokium and 75% DOL, how would the rock sample be given the half-life you figured out? Show your work

Answers

Assuming each trial represents 1000years, and rock samples were found, the rock sample will be given half-life of

The rock sample will be [tex]2000years[/tex] old

Isotope

We know that the parent Isotope remaining is given by the expression

[tex]\frac{1}{2}^n[/tex]

where,

n = number of half lives passed

lokium Isotope

From the question, the parent Isotope remaining is [tex]25\%[/tex] lokium

[tex]0.25 = \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{2^2} = \frac{1}{2}^2[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{1}{2}^2[/tex] means 2 half lives have passed.

If from the question,

1 half life = 1000years

Rock age

Therefore,

The rock sample's age = [tex]2*1000 = 2000years[/tex]

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8th grade science !
can someone help me with trying to understand this question for my homework especially how to understand the graph and use that for my evidence and help me give an idea of how should I write the evidence and reasoning?​

Answers

Answer:

for reasoning you could put -> the line is at the top at the left handed sided of the chart (also the beginning) slopes down towards the very bottom right handed side of the chart, symbolising less force as distance goes.

a rectangular block has the density of 350g/cm3 the dimensions are 3.5 6.cm 2.5
cm calculate the mass of the bock​

Answers

Answer:

18375g

Explanation:

[tex]\boxed{density = \frac{mass}{volume} }[/tex]

[tex]∴ mass = density \times volume[/tex]

Let's find the volume of the rectangular block.

Volume

= length ×breadth ×height

= 3.5 ×6 ×2.5

= 52.5cm³

Mass of the block

= 350(52.5)

= 18375g


Which is the answer

Answers

Answer:

no idea thanks you veryuch

Which of the following changes would decrease the force between two charged particles by a factor of 9? A. Decreasing the distance between the particles by a factor of 3 B. Increasing the distance between the particles by a factor of 3 C. Increasing the amount of charge on each particle by a factor of 9 D. Decreasing the amount of charge on one of the particles by a factor of 3​

Answers

Option B is correct.Increasing the distance between the particles by a factor of 3 decrease the force between two charged particles by a factor of 9.

What is electric force?

The electric force between the two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charge and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

The electric force is found as;

[tex]\rm F = \frac{K q_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

The electric force between the two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charge.

The electric force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Increasing the distance between the particles by a factor of 3 decreases the force between two charged particles by a factor of 9

Hence, option B is correct.

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A 1500 kg car has the same momentum as a 2500 kg truck moving at 25 m/s. How fast is the car moving in m/s

Answers

Answer:

41.6m/s

Explanation:

P=mv

2500kg × 25m/s = 62500kgm/s

62500kgm/s ÷ 1500 kg = 41.6m/s

For a wave, the _____ the amplitude, the _____ energy the wave carries.
Multiple choice question.

A)
larger, more

B)
smaller, more

C)
larger, less

D)
smaller, same

Answers

Answer:

HIGHER & MORE OR LARGER OR MORE

HENCE, THE ANSWER IS A. :)

Explanation:

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BRAINLIEST PLEASE I REALLY NEED IT

When a 1 is on the input of an inverter, what is the output?​

Answers

Answer:

When the input to an inverter is high (1) the output is low (0); and when the input is low, the output is high.

Identify the types of motion:-
the movement of the snail on the ground
the strings of the guitar
the whirling of stone tied with a thread

Answers

Answer:

the movement of snail on the ground is in random motion.

the strings of the guitar is in oscillatory motion.

the whirling of stone tied with a thread is in circular motion.

In a collision, a 30 kg ball moving at 3 m/s transfers all of its momentum to a 5kg ball. what is the velocity of the 3kg ball after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Is it a 30 kg ball or a 3 kg ball?

Does not matter as we don't have to do actual calculations

If all of the momentum is transferred out of a mass, the velocity remaining must be ZERO

What are the symmetry operations of molecule AB4, where the molecule b lies at the center of the square and A lies at the center of the square and is not coplaner with B atoms. How to find the multiplication table

Answers

The symmetry operations of molecule AB₄ is tetrahedral  and they are :

E : Identity4C₃ : axis of rotation 3C₂ : axis of rotation3S₄ : Rotation-reflection axis 6бd  

To find the multiplication table we have to apply the multiplication table for Td symmetry ( attached below )

Given that molecule B lies at the corners of the square and molecule A lie at the center and is not coplanar with molecule B the symmetry operations of the molecules AB₄ will belong to a tetrahedral symmetry group which contains :

E : Identity4C₃ : axis of rotation 3C₂ : axis of rotation3S₄ : Rotation-reflection axis 6бd

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17. The shape of a river is determined by which of the following? (Choose all that
apply)
A Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Weathering
D. water speed

Answers

Answer:

Water speed Plays a key role In determining The shape of it

Write down the condition required for the thermonuclear fusion.​

Answers

Answer:

The main condition necessary for a controlled thermonuclear fusion:

The ions must be held together in close proximity at high temperature with a confinement time long enough to avoid cooling.

In three to five sentences, identify the acid, base, conjugate acid, and conjugate base. Use patterns in the periodic table to explain why the substances you identified acted as the acid and the base in this reaction.

Answers

A conjugate acid is formed from the base  by accepting a proton from the acid .

A conjugate base is obtained from the Brownstead - Lowry acid when it looses a proton while the conjugate acid is obtained from the Brownstead - Lowry base when it accepts a proton. In the Brownstead - Lowry sense, acid base reaction involves the loss or gain of a proton.

Consider the hypothetical reaction; AH + :B ⇄ BH + :A. The specie BH is the conjugate acid while the specie  :B is the  Brownstead - Lowry base . The specie :A is the conjugate base while the specie AH is the  Brownstead - Lowry acid.

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PLEASE ASP HELP THIS WILL GIVE 50 POINT AND BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
In introductory physics, a typical cavendish balance for measuring the gravitational constant G use metal masses 2.39kg and 16g whose center are separated by 6.81cm calculate the gravitation force between these forces, treating each as a point mass located at the center of the sphere.

gravitational constant =6.67259 × 10⁻¹¹N·m²/kg²

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F = GMm/d²

F = 6.67259 x 10⁻¹¹(2.39)(0.016) / 0.0681²

F = 5.5019685...x 10⁻¹⁰ N

round as appropriate, probably no more than 3 significant figures.

Value of G seems low, but well within the 3 significant figures of the other numerals. I typically see G = 6.674 x 10⁻¹¹

URGENTLY NEED HELP

This is a 2 part question

42) You pull downward with a force of 28 N on a rope that passes over a disk-shaped pulley of mass 1.2 kg and radius 0.075 m. The other end of the rope is attached to a 0.67-kg mass. (a) Is the tension in the rope the same on both sides of the pulley? If not, which side has the greater tension? (b) Find the tension in the rope on both sides of the pulley.

Answers

Answer:

The net force on the hanging mass is thus

2 T Mg     18 6.6 N 11.4 N

, enough to accelerate it upward at

17 m/s2

. The angular acceleration of the pulley is thus

   

2 2

Explanation:

The tension in the rope on both sides of the pulley 20.21N.

To solve this problem, we'll need to consider the forces acting on both sides of the pulley and apply Newton's second law of motion. Let's break it down step by step:

(a) Is the tension in the rope the same on both sides of the pulley?

No, the tension in the rope is not the same on both sides of the pulley. The side with the greater mass attached will experience a greater tension in the rope.

(b) Find the tension in the rope on both sides of the pulley:

Calculate the gravitational force on each mass:

Gravitational force on the pulley: Fpulley = mpulley * g, where mpulley is the mass of the pulley and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²).

Gravitational force on the hanging mass: Fhanging = mhanging * g, where m_hanging is the mass of the hanging mass.

Calculate the net force on the pulley:

Net force on the pulley is the difference between the tension forces on either side: Fnet = TLeft - Tright.

Apply Newton's second law to the pulley:

For the pulley, Fnet = mpulley * a, where a is the acceleration of the pulley. Since the pulley is assumed to be massless, we can use the relationship a = α * r, where α is the angular acceleration and r is the radius of the pulley.

Use the relationship between linear acceleration and angular acceleration:

α = a / r.

Equate the torque due to the tension to the moment of inertia times the angular acceleration:

τ = I * α, where τ is the torque, I is the moment of inertia of the pulley, and α is the angular acceleration.

Substitute the expression for α and solve for the net tension:

Tnet = (τ / r) = (I * α) / r = (1/2 * mpulley * r² * α) / r = (1/2 * mpulley * r * a).

Now, substitute the expression for a from step 3 and solve for the net tension:

Tnet = (1/2 * mpulley * r * α) = (1/2 * mpulley * r * (a / r)) = (1/2 * mpulley * a).

Substitute the expression for a from step 2 (Fnet = mpulley * a) and solve for the net tension:

Tnet = (1/2 * Fnet).

Now, you can find the tensions on each side of the pulley:

Tleft = Tnet + Fhanging

Tright = Tnet - Fpulle

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Who actually asked Abraham to sacrifice his son?

Answers

Answer:

Allah asked Abraham(Ibrahim)

You are pulling a sled with a constant velocity using a rope held horizontally in
the snow. Using a spring scale attached to the rope, you measure the tension
to be 0.96 N. The sled's mass is 0.58 kg. Write the surface force the ground
exerts on the sled in component form, and determine its magnitude.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

if you are pulling in the positive direction and Upward is also positive.

F = -0.96i + 0.58(9.8)j

F = -0.96i + 5.7j

F = √(-0.96² + 5.7²) = 5.8 N

You are pulling a sled with constant velocity by using a rope then the surface force the ground exerts on the sled will be 5.8 N.

What is tension?

The pulling force conveyed axially by a string, cable, chain, or another analogous object, or by either end of a rod, truss member, or another such three-dimensional object, is referred to as tension in physics. Another way to think of tension is as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of the previous elements. Perhaps tension is the polar opposite of compression.

A restoring force may cause what is also referred to as tension when atoms or molecules are torn apart from one another at the atomic level and build up potential energy.

If you are moving upward and pushing in a positive way,

F = -0.96 i + 0.58(9.8) j

F = -0.96 i + 5.7 j

F = [tex]\sqrt{(-0.96^2 + 5.7^2)}[/tex]

F= 5.8 N

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