2. How many calories are needed to raise 50 g of iron from 55°C to 200°C? (c = 0.110 cal/g °C)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Q = 797.5 cal

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of iron, m = 50 g

The temperature rises from 55°C to 200°C.

We need to find the heat needed to raise the temperature. The heat raised is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]Q=50\times 0.11\times (200-55)\\\\Q=797.5\ cal[/tex]

So, 797.5 calories of heat is needed.


Related Questions

A pure substance is:___.
a. composed of two or more different types of atoms or molecules combined in variable proportions.
b. composed of two or more regions with different compositions.
c. composed of only one type of atom or molecule.
d. composed of two or more different types of atoms or molecules that has constant composition.
e. none of the above.

Answers

Answer:

c. composed of only one type of atom or molecule.

Explanation:

Pure substances are the substances that could be made up of only one type of particles and also it contains fixed structure. They would be further categorized as the elements & compounds. It is an elements that only consist of only one type of atom or molecule

Therefore as per the given situation, the option c is the answer

Answer: correct answer is C

Explanation:

Bromine, a brick red liquid, has a density of 3.12 g/mL at room temperature. What is the mass of 25.6 mL of bromine?

Answers

Answer:

3.12 x 25.6 = 79.9 g

Which of the following is the BEST description of a budget? *
10

Answers

Answer:

A budget is an estimation of revenue and expenses over a specified future period of time and is usually compiled and re-evaluated on a periodic basis. Budgets can be made for a person, a group of people, a business, a government, or just about anything else that makes and spends money.

Help Plz Which of these which substances do you think will conduct electricity when
dissolved in water? (Select all that apply)
A.Select all that apply:
B.Lithium Bromide: LiBr
C.Dimethyl Sulfoxide: C2HOS
D.Octadecanol: C18H380
E.Potassium Chloride: KCI

Answers

Answer:

Lithium Bromide: LiBr and Potassium chloride: KCl.

Explanation:

A substance that will conduct electricity when dissolved completely in water is known as an Electrolyte.

Now, electrolytes are usually salts that ionize completely in a solution unlike non - electrolytes that do not dissociate into ions in solution.

Looking at the options, the only ones that are Salts are Lithium Bromide: LiBr and Potassium chloride: KCl.

Thus, options

Lithium Bromide: LiBr and Potassium Chloride: KCI will conduct electricity

when dissolved in water.

Electrolytes are referred to as compounds which conduct electricity when

dissolved in water. A salt is a common example of a compound which

dissolves in water to  generate electricity which makes it an electrolyte.

In the options the salts present are Lithium Bromide and Potassium

Chloride which is why options B and D are the most appropriate choice.

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What is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3? (5 points) Group of answer choices 203 grams 161 grams 214 grams 187 grams

Answers

Answer:

203 grams

Explanation:

The no. of moles of (6.3 x 10²⁴ molecules--Avagadros number) of NH₃ = (1.0 mol)(7.2 x 10²⁴ molecules)/(6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 11.96 mol.

The no. of grams of NH₃ present = no. of moles x molar mass = (11.96 mol)(17.0 g/mol) = 203.3 g ≅ 203.0 g.

The answer is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3 is 203 grams.

What is a molecule ?

A molecule is a group of two or more atoms that form the smallest identifiable unit into which a pure substance can be divided and still retain the composition and chemical properties of that substance.

6.02214076 × 10²³  molecules constitutes 1 mole of NH₃

7.20 x 10²⁴ molecules constitutes of

[tex]\rm\dfrac{7.20 \times 10^{24}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}\\[/tex]

=11.19 moles

1 mole of NH₃ = 17 gm

11.19 mole will be = 17 * 11.19

= 203 grams

Therefore the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3 is  203 grams.

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Give an example to illustrate the difference between "paying more in taxes ” and paying a higher tax rate .

Answers

Paying cghhi hulk. Chunk but. Non. Hiking bhjug bhi jhuti bbbkihhn. Pls mark me brainliest

Please help I need the answer now!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A: (more below)

Liquid A: Neutral

Liquid B: Acid

Liquid C: Base

Explanation:

Ph scale: 1 - 6 are acids, 7 is neutral, 8 - 14 are bases.  

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

What is sound? it is a form of energy produced by ____________.

A. conduction C. convection
B. radiation D. vibration​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

sound is produced when the matter vibrates

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the sound that is made is basically energy. This energy we call it vibration

A particle that has the electron configuration 1s²2s²2p³ would:


Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals.

Be able to bond with 2 hydrogens.

Have an electron configuration of a noble gas.

Have the electron configuration of an alkali earth metal.

Answers

Answer:

Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information of the electron configuration for that particle; it is possible for us to infer it has 5 valence electrons, as the electrons on its outermost shell (2). Moreover, we undertand this particle needs three bonds, does not have neither the electron configuration of a noble gas which ends by p⁶ nor that of an alkali earth metal as it ends by s².

Therefore, we infer the correct answer is Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals because according to the Hund's rule, the s orbital is fulfilled and the p orbital has 1 electron orbital fulfilled and two partially filled orbitals.

Regards!

Mixed Practice:

For questions 6-9, you may not have to use your entire flow chart. Decide where to start and end using your flow chart.



4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O


MM NH3 = 17.04 g/mol; MM O2 = 32 g/mol; MM NO = 30.01 g/mol; MM H2O = 18.02 g/mol



In the above reaction, how many moles of NO are formed if 824 g of NH3 react?



27.5 mol
3510 mol
48.4 mol
774 mol

Answers

Given

Mass of NO - 824 g

Molar mass of NO - 30.01g/mol

No of moles of NO = Given mass/Molar mass

No of moles of NO = 824/30.01= 27.45 mole

Hence 27.5 moles of NO are formed!

9.When two protons combine to form one nucleus, the result is one proton and one
neutron. How did the one proton become a neutron?

Answers

Answer:

josephmelichar

Explanation:

In the first step, 2 protons combine. In doing so one of the protons will convert into a neutron by losing a positron (positive electron) and a neutrino; this is also known as beta decay. This changes one of the protons (positive charge) into a neutron (neutral charge) and allows the two particles to combine.

An unknown solution has a pH of 6.8. Which of these chemicals is likely to increase the pH the most when added to the solution? (5 points)

a
NaOH

b
HCl

c
NH3

d
HNO3

Answers

Answer:

NaOH

Explanation:

An unknown solution has a pH of 6.8. The chemical that will increase the pH is NaOH. The correct option is a.

What are acid and bases?

Acids have lower pH, and they are sour and bases have high pH, and they are bitter in taste.

HCl, NH3, HNO3 are all acids and acid decrease the pH. Only NaOH is a base, and it will increase the pH.

Thus, the correct option is a. NaOH.

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How many moles of silver chloride, produced from 100 g of silver nitrate reacting with barium chloride BaCl2?

Answers

Answer:

Equation of Reaction

2AgNO3 + BaCl2 === 2AgCl + Ba(NO3)2

Molar Mass of AgNO3 = 170g/mol

Moles of reacting AgNO3 = 100g/170gmol-¹

=0.588moles of AgNO3

From the equation of reaction...2moles of AgNO3 reacts to Produce 2Moles of Silver Chloride

So Their ratio is 2:2.

This means that 0.588Moles of AgCl Will be produced too.

ANSWER...0.588MOLES OF AgCl WILL BE PRODUCED.

Which 2 minerals are present in mafic igneous rock but not found
in felsic igneous rocks?

Answers

Answer:  Mafic rocks are dominated by plagioclase and pyroxene (even if you can't see them with the naked eye) and smaller amounts of olivine. Intermediate rocks are roughly even mixtures of felsic minerals (mainly plagioclase) and mafic minerals (mainly hornblende, pyroxene, and/or biotite). There is little or no quartz.

HOPE THIS HELPS

What element in group 1 is not considered an alkali metal?

A. Hydrogen (H)
B. Lithium (Li)
C. Potassium (K)
D. Cesium (Cs)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Hydrogen isn't an alkali metal

Answer:

hydrogen

Explanation:

hydrogen is a gas not a metal

A sample of a food label is shown below.
Example: Cereal Box
Calories per serving - 167
Total fat - 3 grams
Total saturated fat - 1 gram
Cholesterol - 0mg
Sodium - 250mg
Total carbs - 32 grams
Dietary fiber - 4 grams
Sugars - 11 grams
Protein - 3 grams
Servings per container 5

(a) Is the Calories per serving correctly written? Show your calculation.
(b) Calculate the percent from carbohydrates per serving.
(c) Calculate the Calories if you eat one box of the cereal.​

Answers

Answer:

A) It's correctly written

B) 77%

C) 835 calories

Explanation:

A) From online sources, we have number of calories as follows;

Fats: 9 calories per gram

Protein; 4 calories per gram

Carbs; 4 calories per gram

Total calories for each;

Total fat = 3 × 9 = 27 calories

Total protein = 3 × 4 = 12 calories

Total carbs = 32 × 4 = 128 calories

(sugar and dietary Fibre are classified as carbohydrates and so total carbs takes care of their calories).

Thus, total number of calories per serving = 27 + 12 + 128 = 167 calories per serving which is same as what is given.

B) percent from carbohydrates per serving = total calories from carbs/total number of calories per serving × 100% = 128/167 × 100% ≈ 77%

C) One box contains 5 servings. Thus total number of calories per box = 167 × 5 = 835 calories

How much energy is contained in the six-cookie serving size recommended on the label?

Answers

Monounsaturated Fat 1g

when aluminium and chlorine compared , which has smaller atomic size ? Why ?​

Answers

Chlorine has a smaller atomic size.
Explanation: As you move towards right of the periodic table, the atomic size decreases. This is because the number of protons is increasing towards the right of the periodic table, which applies a greater inward force on the electrons. that is why the elements on the right of the periodic table have a smaller atomic size when compared to the elements on the left. Since chlorine is on the right side of aluminium, it has a smaller atomic size.

aluminium has bigger atomic size than chlorine

because atomic radii decreases across the period and increases down the group

this law would hold owing to the fact that chlorine and aluminum are on the same period

Which is the best description of a cyclone?

a dust storm
rapidly changing weather in an area
a type of tornado
an area of low air pressure

Answers

I think the one that best describes a cyclone is the first one (a dust storm rapidly changing weather in an area)

80.0 mL of oxygen gas was collected when the temperature was
20.0°C. How many milliliters will the oxygen occupy if the
temperature changes to 54.0°C?

A. 1200 mL
B. 216 mL
C. 71.7 ml
D. 89.3 mL
(Please show your work)

Answers

Answer:

89.3 mL

Explanation:

First we convert 20.0 °C and 54.0 °C to K:

20.0 °C + 273.16 = 293.16 K54.0 °C + 273.16 = 327.16 K

With the absolute temperatures we can solve this problem by using Charles' law:

T₁V₂=T₂V₁

Where in this case:

T₁ = 293.16 KV₂ = ?T₂ = 327.16 KV₁ = 80.0 mL

We input the data:

293.16 K * V₂ = 327.16 K * 80.0 mL

And solve for V₂:

V₂ = 89.3 mL

What is the mass of 564 liters of oxygen in kilograms?

Answers

One kg of oxygen is 0.3977 liters so:

How many grams of NiNi are formed from 55.3 g of Ni2O3?

2Ni2O3(s)⟶4Ni(s)+3O2(g)

Answers

Answer:

39.2 g

Explanation:

2Ni₂O₃(s) ⟶ 4Ni(s) + 3O₂(g)

First we convert 55.3 g of Ni₂O₃ into moles, using its molar mass:

55.3 g ÷ 165.39 g/mol = 0.334 mol Ni₂O₃

Then we convert 0.334 Ni₂O₃ moles into Ni moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

0.334 mol Ni₂O₃ * [tex]\frac{4molNi}{2molNi_2O_3}[/tex] = 0.668 mol Ni

Finally we convert 0.668 Ni moles into grams, using its molar mass:

0.668 mol * 58.69 g/mol = 39.2 g

A blacksmith is in the process of making iron horse shoes. Each shoe, mass of 255.15g, is heated to a bright red (816c), hammered into shape, and then dropped into water to cool. If the bucket contains 4L of water (4000g) initially at room temperature (23c) what will the final temperature of the iron be? Specific heat of cast iron: 0.461 J/gC. Specific heat of water: 4.18 J/gC

Answers

Answer:

Explain

The Akautski is now assembled

The final temperature of the system can be calculated using calorimetric equation. The heat gained by water is equal to the heat lost by iron. Hence, the final temperature is 28 °C.

What is calorimetry ?

Calorimetry is an analytical tool used to determine the heat energy absorbed or released by a system. The calorimetric equation connecting the heat energy q with mass m, specific heat capacity c and temperature difference ΔT is given as:

q = m c ΔT

Here, the heat lost by iron = heat gained by water

m of iron = 255.15 g

initial temperature = 816 °C

c = 0.461 J/°C g.

Mass of water = 4000 g

c = 4.18 J/°C g

initial temperature = 23 °C

Let T be the final temperature of the system.

then,

0.461 J/°C g × 255.15 g × (816 - T) = 4.18J/°C g × 4000 g × (T - 23)

117.62 J(816 - T) = 16720 (T - 23)

T = 28°C.

Therefore, the final temperature of the system will be  28°C.

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Use the diagram above to answer the question. Each of the containers shown above holds a 1L volume. Which container has the
greatest number of gas molecules? Assume all containers are at the
same temperature. *
(Look at the picture)
А
B
С
D
(Explain why is this the correct answer)

Answers

A


Revise if its a or no because i didnt know the question well

Option A is correct.

This is because atoms get compressed when the pressure increases and takes less space, on the other hand, the atoms get expanded when pressure decreases and hence take more space.

Learning Task 2: Give the missing number in the equation below.
1.6+ = 5 + 6
2. (9×_)×4=×(2×4)
3.(1 x 4) x 0 = x (_x 0 )
4. 17 + = 19 + 17
5. (13+6)+7=13+(+)



pasagutan po thank s



Answers

Answer:

The answers are in the explanation.

Explanation:

1. Commutative property: The order of the numbers does not affect the result:

6 + 5 = 5 + 6

2. Associative property: In add or multiply, you can operate regardless of how the numbers are grouped.

(9×2)×4=9×(2×4)

3. Associative property:

(1 x 4) x 0 = 1 x (4x 0 )

4. Commutative property:

17 + 19 = 19 + 17

5. Associative property:

(13+6)+7=13+(6+7)

A sample of gas has an initial pressure of 1.5 atm, an initial volume of 3.0 L, and an initial temperature of 293K. If the final pressure is 2.5 atm and the final
temperature is 303K, what will the final volume be?

Answers

Answer:

1.9 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure (P₁): 1.5 atmInitial volume (V₁): 3.0 LInitial temperature (T₁): 293 KFinal pressure (P₂): 2.5 atmFinal volume (V₂): ?Final temperature (T₂): 303 K

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using the combined gas law.

P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × P₂

V₂ = 1.5 atm × 3.0 L × 303 K / 293 K × 2.5 atm = 1.9 L

pls help i will mark brainliest Part D
Look back at your answer to part A. So far, you haven't added anything to the flask or removed
anything from it. Also, the contents of the flask have returned to the same temperature that they
were in part A. Considering the appearance of the solution in the flask, is the solution unsaturated,
saturated, or supersaturated? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Hello, Im Mack. Hope you're doing well. :)

Here is my Correct, custom answer for the lab Question, (I also took the same assignment and got a 100% score)

Explanation:

The heating of the sodium acetate solution made it change from super-saturated to un-saturated. Yet now that it cooled back to room temperature Im sure it is saturated. it wasn't able to disolve the excess sodium acetate left over at room temperature and had to be heated so now that it is back to room temperature I Think it will not disolve the sodium acetate left in the solution until it is heated again.    

Hope this helped you out,

Please feel free to comment for further help, and I'll reply asap.

Have a great day my friend :)

if you wanted to create 500g of calcium carbonate how much calcium chloride and sodium carbonate would you need?I need help please anyone. It's using stiochonometry and limiting reagent both or either one I don't know. But please help me​

Answers

Mass of Calcium Carbonate = 500 grams

The required reaction would be:

CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2NaCl

Number of moles of CaCO₃:

Number of moles = given mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 500 / 100              [molar mass of CaCO₃ = 100g/mol]

Number of moles = 5 moles

Using the power of stoichiometry!!!

CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2NaCl

from the balanced reaction listed above, we can see that one mole of CaCl₂ and one mole of Na₂CO₃ produces one mole of CaCO₃

Moles of CaCl₂ = Moles of Na₂CO₃ = Moles of CaCO₃

we just solved for the number of moles of CaCO₃, which gives us

Moles of CaCl₂ = Moles of Na₂CO₃ = 5 moles

Hence, 5 moles of CaCl₂ and Na₂CO₃ each is required

In volcanic areas, groundwater heated by magma is a source of
a.
lava flows.
b.
silica.
c.
geothermal energy.
d.
pyroclastic flows.

Answers

Answer:I believe it is c.

Explanation:

Answer:

C., or "geothermal energy."

NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE!

4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) --> 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g)

You need 16 moles of NO(g). How many moles of O2 do you need to start with?

Answers

Answer:

20 moles of o2

5 moles=4moles

?moles=16moles

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