Answer:
a) the charge of an electron is equivalent to the magnitude of the elementary charge but barring a negative sign since the side of the elementary charge is roughly 1.602 * 10 - 19 Columbus then the charge of the electronic is-1.602 * 10 - 19
b) b=2T on the electron moving in the magnetic field
Given equal acceleration, which has
most force?
Mosquito
Dog
Horse
Elephant
helllllpppppppppppp.
pleaseeeeeeee
Calculate the amount of torque of an object being pushed by 6 N force along a circular path of a radius of 1x10^-2 mat 30 degree angle
Answer:
[tex]\tau=0.03\ N-m[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Force acting, F = 6N
The radius of the path, [tex]r=10^{-2}\ m[/tex]
Angle, [tex]\theta=30^{\circ}[/tex]
We need to find the amount of torque acting on the object. The formula for torque is given by :
[tex]\tau=Fr\sin\theta\\\\\tau=6\times 10^{-2}\times \sin(30)\\\\\tau=0.03\ N-m[/tex]
So, the required torque is equal to 0.03 N-m.
When the disks collide and stick together, their temperature rises. Calculate the increase in internal energy of the disks, assuming that the process is so fast that there is insufficient time for there to be much transfer of energy to the ice due to a temperature difference. (Also ignore the small amount of energy radiated away as sound produced in the collisions between the disks.)
Answer:
ΔT = [tex]\frac{\Delta K}{(m_1+m_2) c_e }[/tex]
Explanation:
This is an interesting problem, no data is given, so the result is a general expression.
Suppose that the disks are initially rotating with angular velocity w₁ and w₂, as well as that they have radii r₁ and r₂ and masses m₁ and m₂
we start the problem finding odl final angular velocity of the discs together, for this we define a system formed by the two discs, in this case the torques during the collision are internal and the angular momentum is conserved
initial instant. Just before the crash
L₀ = L₁ + L₂
with
L₁ = I₁ w₁
the moment of inertia of a disc with an axis passing through its center is
I₁ = ½ m₁ r₁²
we substitute
I₀ = ½ m₁ r₁² w₁ + ½ m₂ r₂² w₂
final instant. Right after the crash
L_f = I w
in angular momentum it is a scalar quantity, so it is additive
I = I₁ + I₂
angular momentum is conserved
L₀ = L_f
I₁ w₁ + I₂ w₂ = I w
w = [tex]\frac{ I_1 w_1 + I_2 w_2 }{I}[/tex] (1)
We already have the angular velocities of the system, let's find the kinetic energy of it
initial
K₀ = K₁ + K₂ = ½ I₁ w₁² + ½ I₂ w₂²
final
K_f = K = ½ I w²
the variation of the kinetic energy is the loss in the increase of the temperature of the system, they indicate us that we neglect the other possible losses
ΔK = K_f -K₀
ΔK = ½ I w² - (½ I₁ w₁² + ½ I₂ w₂²) (2)
In this chaos we know all the values for which the numerical value of ΔK can be calculated, the symbolic substitution gives expressions with complicated
Now if all this variation of energy turns into heat
Q = ΔK
m_{total} c_e ΔT = ΔK
where the specific heat of the bear discs must be known, suppose they are of the same material
ΔT = [tex]\frac{\Delta K}{(m_1+m_2) c_e }[/tex] (3)
to make a special case, we suppose some data
the discs have the same mass and radius, disc 2 is initially at rest and the discs are made of bronze that has c_e = 380 J / kg ºC
we look for the angular velocity
I₁ = I₂ = I₀
I = 2 I₀
we substitute in 1
w = [tex]\frac{I_o w_1 + I_o 0 }{2I_o}[/tex] I₀ w₁ + I₀ 0 / 2Io
w = w₁ /2
we look for the variation of the kinetic energy with 2
ΔK = ½ (2I₀) (w₁ /2)² - (½ I₀ w₁² + ½ I₀ 0)
ΔK = ¼ I₀ w₁² -½ I₀ w₁²
ΔK = - ¼ I₀ w₁²
the negative sign indicates that the kinetic energy decreases
We look for the change in Temperature with the expression 3
ΔT = [tex]\frac{ \Delta K}{(m_1 +m_2) c_e}[/tex]ΔK / (m1 + m2) ce
ΔT = [tex]\frac{ \frac{1}{4} I_o w_1^2 }{ 2m c_e}[/tex]
ΔT = [tex]\frac{1}{8} \frac{ (\frac{1}{2} m r_1^2 ) w_1^2 }{ m c_e}[/tex]
ΔT = [tex]\frac{1}{16} r_1^2 w_1^2 / c_e[/tex]
in this expression all the terms are contained
The increase in internal energy of the disks will be [tex]\rm \triangle E= mc\frac{\triangle k }{(m_1+m_2)c_e}[/tex].
What is internal energy?The energy contained within a thermodynamic system is known as its internal energy. It's the amount of energy required to build or prepare a system in any given internal state.
The given data in the problem is;
[tex]\rm \omega_1[/tex] is the angular velocity of disk 1
[tex]\rm \omega_2[/tex] is the angular velocity of disk 2
r₁ is the radius of disk 1
r₂ is the radius of disk 2
m₁ is the mass of disk 1
m₂ is the mass of disk 2
Momentum before the collision;
[tex]\rm L_1 = I_1 \omega_1[/tex]
The moment of inertia of disc 1
[tex]\rm i_1 = \frac{1}{2} m_1r_1^2[/tex]
The momentum gets conserved;
[tex]\rm L_0 = L_f \\\\ I_1 \omega_1 + I_2\omega_2 = I \omega \\\\ \rm \omega= \frac{I_1 \omega_1 + I_2\omega_2}{I}[/tex]
The change in the kinetic energy is;
[tex]\traingle KE= K_f - K_0 \\\\ \traingle KE= \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2-(\frac{1}{2} I_1\omega_1^2 + (\frac{1}{2} I_2\omega_2^2 )[/tex]
The change in the energy gets converted into heat;
[tex]\rm Q= \triangle k \\\\\ m_{total } c_e dt = \triangle k[/tex]
The change in the temperature is
[tex]\triangle T= \frac{\triangle k }{(m_1+m_2)c_e}[/tex]
The internal energy change is found by;
[tex]\rm \triangle E = mc_v dt[/tex]
[tex]\rm \triangle E= mc\frac{\triangle k }{(m_1+m_2)c_e}[/tex]
Hence the increase in internal energy of the disks will be [tex]\rm \triangle E= mc\frac{\triangle k }{(m_1+m_2)c_e}[/tex].
To learn more about the internal energy refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/11278589
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a noninvasive technique used to stimulate regions of the human brain. A small coil is placed on the scalp, and a brief burst of current in the coil produces a rapidly changing magnetic field inside the brain. The induced emf can be sufficient to stimulate neuronal activity. One such device generates a magnetic field within the brain that rises from zero to 1.2 T in 100 ms. Determine the magnitude of the induced emf within a circle of tissue of radius 1.3 mm and that is perpendicular to the direction of the field.
poste en français s’il vous plaît
The motor of a washing machine rotates with a period of 28 ms. What is the angular speed, in units of rad/s?
Answer:
2π/[28 x (10^-3)]
Explanation:
Angular speed : ω=2π/T
T = 28ms = 28 x (10^-3) s
Angular speed = 2π/[28 x (10^-3)]
ocean currents are always cold true or false
Energy is transferred between the ocean and the air to make sure that the temperature in the air is higher than the temperature on the surface False True
What are the two main processes carried out by the excretory system?
effect of high pitch on humans
Answer:
High frequency sound causes two types of health effects: on the one hand objective health effects such as hearing loss (in case of protracted exposure) and on the other hand subjective effects which may already occur after a few minutes: headache, tinnitus, fatigue, dizziness and nausea.
A 0.100 kg limestone cube is released from rest, and proceeds to slide down a frictionless ramp. At the bottom of the ramp, the limestone cube makes an elastic collision with a steel cube whose mass is 0.200 kg, which is initially at rest. At what vertical height should the limestone cube be placed such that the steel cube has a velocity of 1.50 m/s after the collision
Answer:
the height at which the limestone cube must be placed is 0.23 m.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of limestone cube, m₁ = 0.1 kg
initial velocity of the limestone cube, u₁ = 0
mass of steel cube, m₂ = 0.2 kg
initial velocity of the steel cube, u₂ = 0
final velocity of the steel cube, v₂ = 1.5 m/s
Apply the principle of conservation of energy to determine the height of the limestone cube.
Potential energy of the limestone cube at top = Kinetic energy of steel cube at base
m₁gh = ¹/₂m₂v₂²
where;
h is the height at which the limestone cube is placed
[tex]h = \frac{m_2v_2^2}{2m_1g} \\\\h = \frac{0.2\times 1.5 ^2}{2 \times 0.1 \times 9.8} \\\\h =0.23 \ m[/tex]
Therefore, the height at which the limestone cube must be placed is 0.23 m.
what makes a funnel appear black
Answer:
Air
Explanation:
The mixing of cooler air in the lower troposphere with air flowing in a different direction in the middle troposphere causes the rotation on a horizontal axis, which, when deflected and tightened vertically by convective updrafts, forms a vertical rotation that can cause condensation to form a funnel cloud.
. If block A has a velocity of 0.6 m/s to the right, determine the velocity of cylinder
Answer:
As we can see, a string is attached with block A, and three string is folded with ply which is attached with B
x
B
=3x
A
Now differentiate with respect to x
V
B
=3V
A
Given,
V
A
=0.6m/s(totheright)
So,
V
B
=0.6×3
=1.8m/s(downward)
Explanation:
IF THE ANSWER IS RIGHT PLZ GIVE ME BRAINLIEST
THANK U
HAVE FUN AND BE SAFE
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!
What is the kinetic energy of a 160 kg object that is moving at a speed of 20 m/s?
A. 3,200 J
B. 32,000 J
С. 180 J
D. 64,000 J
3) A rather large fish is about to eat an unsuspecting small fish. The big fish has a mass of 5kg and is
swimming at 8 m/s, while the small fish has a mass of 1 kg and is swimming at -4 m/s. What is the
velocity of big fish after lunch?
Answer:
the velocity of the big fish after the launch is 6 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the big fish, m₁ = 5 kg
velocity of the big fish, u₁ = 8 m/s
mass of the small fish, m₂ = 1 kg
velocity of the small fish, u₂ = -4 m/s
Let the final velocity of the big fish after launch = v
Apply the principle of conservation linear momentum;
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
5 x 8 + 1 x (-4) = v(5 + 1)
40 - 4 = 6v
36 = 6v
v = 36/6
v = 6 m/s.
Therefore, the velocity of the big fish after the launch is 6 m/s.
What conversion takes place in a motor?
A. An electric current into a magnetic field
B. Mechanical energy into electric energy
C. Electric energy into mechanical energy
D. A lower voltage into a higher voltage
Thank you!! I will mark brainliest!!
Suppose that you changed the area of the bottom surface of the friction cart without changing its mass, by replacing the Teflon slab with one that was smaller but thicker. The contact area would shrink, but the normal force would be the same as before. Would this change the friction force on the sliding cart
Answer:
in this case the weight of the vehicle does not change , consequently the friction force should not change
Explanation:
The friction force is a macroscopic manifestation of the interactions of the molecules between the two surfaces, this force in the case of solid is expressed by the relation
fr = μ N
W-N= 0
N = W
as in this case the weight of the vehicle does not change nor does the Normal one, consequently the friction force should not change
In xray machines, electrons are subjected to electric fields as great as 6.0 x 10^5 N/C. Find
an electron's acceleration in this field.
Answer:
a = 1.055 x 10¹⁷ m/s²
Explanation:
First, we will find the force on electron:
[tex]E = \frac{F}{q}\\\\F = Eq\\[/tex]
where,
F = Force = ?
E = Electric Field = 6 x 10⁵ N/C
q = charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Therefore,
[tex]F = (6\ x\ 10^5\ N/C)(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)\\[/tex]
F = 9.6 x 10⁻¹⁴ N
Now, we will calculate the acceleration using Newton's Second Law:
[tex]F = ma\\a = \frac{F}{m}\\[/tex]
where,
a = acceleration = ?
m = mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg
therefore,
[tex]a = \frac{9.6\ x\ 10^{-14}\ N}{9.1\ x\ 10^{-31}\ kg}\\\\[/tex]
a = 1.055 x 10¹⁷ m/s²
A 20-cm-diameter disk emits light uniformly from its surface. 40 cm from this disk, along its axis, is a 16.0-cm-diameter opaque black disk; the faces of the two disks are parallel. 40 cm beyond the black disk is a white viewing screen. The lighted disk illuminates the screen, but there's a shadow in the center due to the black disk. What is the diameter of the completely dark part of this shadow
Answer:
132
Explanation:
if you round it is correct
Object A is negatively charged. Object A and Object B
attract. Object B and Object C repel. Object C and Object
D repel. What type of charge does Object B, Object C, and
Object D possess?
Answer:
Malrpr00qpq9owoowopwiaahaulaqkkkala9asoLHahababajjajalls
Explanation:
hhoootyiñlf7ogffyiklmhf
Define the average acceleration of a particle
between two given instants.
If a true bearing of a ship at sea is 227°, what is its direction angle?
A. 43°
B.313°
C. 223°
A 0.86kg grenade is tossed on the ground with a velocity of 6 m/s West. If the grenade explodes into 2 pieces,
one that has a mass of 32kg and travels East at 10 m/s.
(A) What is the mass of the second piece
(B) What is the velocity of the second piece?
Answer:
(A) 0.54 kg
(B) 15.5 m/s west
Explanation:
Mass is conserved.
M = m₁ + m₂
0.86 kg = 0.32 kg + m₂
m₂ = 0.54 kg
Momentum is conserved (take east to be positive).
Mv = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂
(0.86 kg)(-6 m/s) = (0.32 kg)(10 m/s) + (0.54 kg) v₂
v₂ = -15.5 m/s
PLEASE I NEED HELP CLICK ON THIS IMAGE
Consider a long, thin rod with a length of 3 m rotating about it's end. This rod has a moment of inertia of 12 kg·m2 about this pivot.
What is the mass of the rod? Give your answer in kilograms to two decimal places.
Answer:
The mass of the rod is 16 kg.
Explanation:
Given that,
The length of a rod, L = 3 m
The moment of inertia of the rod, I = 12 kg-m²
We need to find the mass of the rod. The moment of inertia of the rod of length L is given by :
[tex]I=\dfrac{ML^2}{12}[/tex]
Where
M is mass of the rod
[tex]M=\dfrac{12I}{L^2}\\\\M=\dfrac{12\times 12}{(3)^2}\\\\M=16\ kg[/tex]
So, the mass of the rod is 16 kg.
Consider the following four objects: a hoop, a flat disk, a solid sphere, and a hollow sphere. Each of the objects has mass M and radius R. The axis of rotation passes through the center of each object, and is perpendicular to the plane of the hoop and the plane of the flat disk. Which of these objects requires the largest torque to give it the same angular acceleration?
a. the solid sphere.
b. the hollow sphere.
c. the hoop.
d. the flat disk.
e. both the solid and the hollow spheres.
Answer:
b) The hollow sphere.
Explanation:
The moment of Inertia of a solid rotating object is related with the torque applied and the angular acceleration caused by the torque, by the following relationship, that resembles Newton's 2nd Law for point masses:[tex]\tau = I * \alpha (1)[/tex]
As it can be seen, for a given angular acceleration α, the larger the moment of inertia, the larger the torque needed to give the object the same angular acceleration.From the proposed solids, the one that has the largest moment of Inertia, is the hollow sphere, which moment of Inertia can be written as follows:[tex]I_{hsph} = \frac{2}{3} *M*R^{2} (2)[/tex]
So, the hollow sphere requires the largest torque to give the object the same angular acceleration.To understand the meaning and possible applications of the work-energy theorem. In this problem, you will use your prior knowledge to derive one of the most important relationships in mechanics: the work-energy theorem. We will start with a special case: a particle of mass m moving in the x direction at constant acceleration a. During a certain interval of time, the particle accelerates from vi to vf, undergoing displacement s given by s=xf−xi.
A. Find the acceleration a of the particle.
B. Evaluate the integral W = integarvf,vi mudu.
Answer:
a) the acceleration of the particle is ( v[tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² ) / 2as
b) the integral W = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m( [tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² )
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
force on particle F = ma
displacement s = x[tex]_f[/tex] - x[tex]_i[/tex]
work done on the particle W = Fs = mas
we know that; change in energy = work done { work energy theorem }
[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m( v[tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² ) = mas
[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]( v[tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² ) = as
( v[tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² ) = 2as
a = ( v[tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² ) / 2as
Therefore, the acceleration of the particle is ( v[tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² ) / 2as
b) Evaluate the integral W = [tex]\int\limits^{v_{f} }_{v_{i} } mvdv[/tex]
[tex]W = \int\limits^{v_{f} }_{v_{i} } mvdv[/tex]
[tex]W =m[\frac{v^{2} }{2} ]^{vf}_{vi}[/tex]
W = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m( [tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² )
Therefore, the integral W = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m( [tex]_f[/tex]² - v[tex]_i[/tex]² )
ASAP 20 POINTS!!
The air also contained a small amount of argon
As the temperature of the air decreased from 20C to -190 C the argon changed
Explain the changes in arrangement and movement of the particles of the argon as the temperature of the air decreased
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Let us recall that temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.The higher the temperature, the higher the kinetic energy of the molecules of the body.
As temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance also decreases rapidly and the magnitude of intermolecular interaction between molecules of the substance increases.
Hence, as argon gas is cooled from 20°C to -190°C the kinetic energy of the gas molecules decreases an the magnitude of intermolecular interaction increases hence the gas changes into liquid and subsequently changes into a solid at -190°C.
A vertical straight wire 35.0 cmcm in length carries a current. You do not know either the magnitude of the current or whether the current is moving upward or downward. If there is a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 0.0300 TT that points due north, the wire experiences a horizontal magnetic force to the west of 0.0180 NN. Find the magnitude of the current.
Answer:
[tex]1.714\ \text{A}[/tex]
Explanation:
F = Magnetic force = 0.018 N
B = Magnetic field = 0.03 T
L = Length of wire = 35 cm
[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle between current and magnetic field = [tex]90^{\circ}[/tex]
Magnetic force is given by
[tex]F=IBL\sin\theta\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{F}{BL\sin\theta}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{0.018}{0.03\times 35\times 10^{-2}\times \sin90^{\circ}}\\\Rightarrow I=1.714\ \text{A}[/tex]
The magnitude of the current is [tex]1.714\ \text{A}[/tex].
Which of the following relationships is correct?
2 points
1 N = 1 kg
1 N = 1 kg·m
1 N = 1 kg·m/s
1 N = 1 kg·m/s2
When a wave enters a new medium from an angle, both the speed and the ________ change
a
The frequency
b
The amplitude
c
The energy
d
The angle
Answer:
B: Amplitude
Explanation:
When a wave travels from one medium to the other from an angle, the things that change are amplitude, wavelength, intensity and velocity.
The frequency doesn't change because the frequency depends upon the source of the wave and not the medium by which the wave is propagated.
Answer:
The angle
Explanation: