1. The trophic level is something's position in the food chain/food web.
2. Energy travels through out the food chain because all the animals eat each other and take each other's energy. The decomposers are eaten, the producers are eaten, but the primary consumers get all the energy.
3. The energy decreases because each animal decomposes the energy a little, before getting eaten. By the time the food reaches the top of the web, the energy is barely left.
Hope this helps!
In Hawaii, new land forms when lava erupts from Kīlauea volcano and hardens. The new land is without any living things. The first organisms to populate the surface of that new land are known as species. With time, a series of changes called succession occur on the new land through which it becomes colonized by a variety of organisms.
Answer:
Primary succession
Explanation:
The new landforms that are devoid of any vegetation have barren and rocky environment are colonized by the first plant species like grass and moss is called as primary succession which changes with time and occurs on new lands that not colonized yet and later on gets colonized a variety of organisms.Energy in an ecosystem flows directly from
a. producers to tertiary consumers
b. producers to secondary consumers
C. tertiary consumers to secondary consumers
d. secondary consumers to tertiary consumers
energy enters an ecosystem through photosynthesis. By feeding on plants and on one another, animals play an important role in the movement of the matter/energy though. they also influence the quantity of plant and biomass present. so the anwser is D, secondary consumers to tertiary consumers
Answer:
''d' is correct.
Explanation:
Producers-->Primary Consumers-->Secondary Consumers-->Tertiary Consumers
What are the parts of the compound light microscope
: The three basic, structural components of a compound microscope are the head, base and arm.
•Head/Body houses the optical parts in the upper part of the microscope.
•Base of the microscope supports the microscope and houses the illuminator.
•Arm connects to the base and supports the microscope head.
The head, base, and arm are the three fundamental structural elements of a compound microscope.
Thus, Head/Body houses the optical components in the microscope's upper section. The base of the microscope holds the illuminator and supports the microscope.
Arm supports the microscope head and is attached to the base. The development of the field of microbiology brought into focus the significance of the identification, seeing, observation, and comprehension of microbes, including their structural morphologies and mechanisms.
The study of tiny creatures and agents that can only be seen and investigated under a microscope falls under the purview of microbiology.
Thus, The head, base, and arm are the three fundamental structural elements of a compound microscope.
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Which would have most likely stopped Mendel from finding a pattern in his results?
O A. If seed shape did not have a clearly recessive form
B. If having a smooth seed had been a dominant trait
C. If having a wrinkled seed had been a recessive trait
D. If garden peas produced large numbers of offspring
Answer:
A. If seed shape did not have a clearly recessive form
Explanation:
To study inheritance patterns, Mendel studied a few characteristics of pea plant -e.g. pea colour, shape, plant height. These characteristics had to be very clear dominant and recessive forms to distinguish between, otherwise detecting the patterns would not have been obvious.
For example, if crossing a wrinkled seed plant with a smooth seed plant made a semi-wrinkled plant, Mendel would not have been able to study the inheritance of dominant and recessive traits.
Answer:
A. If seed shape did not have a clearly recessive form.
Explanation:
Both natural processes and human activity are causing some of Earth's permanent bodies of ice to melt. If enough of this ice melts, it will add warm freshwater to the northern Atlantic Ocean, where deep water currents start. What effect is this likely to have on the circulation of ocean water around the globe?
Answer:
The water will get more warm fresh water.
Explanation:
Answer:
This makes water currents circulate, similar to convection.
When a cell undergoes mitosis, the resulting daughter cells-
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Answer:
I believe it's the last one! :)
Deep-oceanic trenches are formed a subduction
Zones
at)
plate boundaries.
Divergent
Convergent
Transform
Pacific
Answer:
Convergent
Explanation:
In particular, ocean trenches are a feature of convergent plate boundaries, where two or more tectonic plates meet. At many convergent plate boundaries, dense lithosphere melts or slides beneath less-dense lithosphere in a process called subduction, creating a trench.
Answer:
Im pretty sure its convergent!
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of neurons?
Group of answer choices
Peripheral
Sensory (or Afferent)
Motor (or Efferent)
Interneurons
Answer:
Sensory (or Afferent)
Explanation:
the answer is Peripheral
Serenade is a country with a high rate of disease. What conclusion can be drawn about the health of the people in
Serenade? Select all that apply.
Serenade has a large number of unhealthy people,
Serenade has a small population of unhealthy people.
Serenade has more unhealthy people than healthy people,
Serenade has more healthy people than unhealthy people.
Answer:
1 (and 3))
Explanation:
The first answer would be most correct, but you might also be able to draw the conclusion that there are more unhealthy people than healthy people.
Answer:
1st one
Explanation:
I believe that you can assume the 1st one, but you can't really assume that they have more unhealthy people than healthy. You don't have any numbers to prove that.
What is meant by the term aging?
a. having entered school
b. becoming interactive
c. becoming older
d. having a personal identity
Some tools have various levels of graduations. For example, a ruler may have graduations for both millimeters and centimeters. When measuring the length of an earthworm, which graduations would allow for the most accurate measurement?
millimeters
centimeters
decimeters
meters
Answer: A
Explanation:
I took the test
Millimeters allow for the most accurate measurement.
Is cm extra accurate than mm?
A paper clip may be measured with both units (millimeter or centimeter) but a millimeter is the greater appropriate size to get an accurate measurement.
Why are millimeters more specific?A ruler marked in millimeters is extra unique than a ruler marked best in centimeters, considering a millimeter is a smaller unit than a centimeter.
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During Mitosis, in which phase do two nuclei form?
A.prophase
B.anaphase
C.telophase
D.metaphase
Which one is odd one out on the basis of respiration:
Amoeba, cockroach, earthworm, euglena
Answer:
Cockroach is you answer.
Explanation:
They do this by using a very efficient breathing system that uses air filled tubes, called trachea, to deliver oxygen directly to cells. Oxygen flows in as required into the tracheal system through valves on the insect, called spiracles. But, sometimes, they shut their spiracles and stop breathing.
In pigeons, the allele B produces blue feathers. The allele W produces white feathers. The B and W alleles are codominant. A blue and white pigeon BW is crossed with a solid white pigeon WW. What percent of the offspring are expected to be blue and white?
Answer:
The correct answer is - 50%.
Explanation:
Codominance is a type of inheritance that takes place when the genotype of an individual organism in heterozygous condition express traits of both alleles.
Cross between blue and white pigeon and pure white:
BW × WW and gametes will be B and W and W and W
B W
W BW WW
W BW WW
There are 50% of BW that is blue and white pigeons
In one plant species petal color follows INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE. If there
are alleles for both red and white plants, what would a heterozygous plant's
phenotype be?
Red
Pink
White
Red and White
Answer:
Pink
Explanation:
Incomplete dominance is when one allele is not entirely dominant over the other. The resulting phenotype of the heterozygote is intermediate between the two alleles. That means the flowers would be pink.
Red - no, this would be true if red was dominant to white
Pink - yes, this is an intermediate phenotype
White - no, this would be true if white was dominant over red.
Red and White - no, this would be true if the alleles were co-dominant and both equally but independently expressed.
discribe the passive transport movement of a substance down it's concentration gradient through a protein channel embedded in the cell membrane
Answer:
The passive transport of a substance by its concentration gradient through a protein channel is called facilitated diffusion.
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport through the membrane, which involves the use of integral proteins called protein channels or transport proteins, and moves substances unable to cross the membrane by simple diffusion.
An example of facilitated diffusion through protein channels is the ion channel. Ions, being electrically charged particles, cannot pass through the plasma membrane. A protein channel -which crosses the whole thickness of the membrane- constitutes a space where ions can move depending on their concentration gradient.
In facilitated diffusion, both protein channels and transport proteins do not require energy, so it is a transmembrane passive transport process.
Match the correct definition with its word
rough endoplasmic reticulum protein synthesis
lysosome store calcium ions
nucleus create lysosomes
mitochondria create energy through respiration
smooth endoplasmic reticulum break down cellular food and waste
Golgi body controls cell activity
Answer:
rough endoplasmic recticulum synthesis protein to the cell.
Answer:
rough endoplasmic recticulum synthesis protein to the cell.
Explanation:
Why does evolutionary theory absolutely require the earth to be very
old?
Answer:
Mainly because Evolution takes millions and millions of years to happen.
Explanation:
Evolutionary theory require earth to be very old because the process of evolution takes millions of year to happen.
What do you mean by evolution ?Evolution is the process through which a population of organisms evolves as new generations replace ancestors. Individual species do not evolve; rather, communities of organisms do.
Natural selection processes like as environmental change, predation, or human disturbance create evolutionary adaptations, and these processes must continue and grow widespread for the change to remain and accumulate. That happens less frequently and slowly than you may expect.
Scientists have determined that Earth is 4.54 billion years old, with a 50 million year error, by dating the rocks in its ever-changing crust as well as those in Earth's neighbors, including the moon and passing meteorites.
Therefore, the Earth needs to be very old for evolutionary theory to be true.
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What is the Scientific Method and what are the steps?
Answer:
The basic steps of the scientific method are: 1) make an observation that describes a problem, 2) create a hypothesis, 3) test the hypothesis, and 4) draw conclusions and refine the hypothesis.
Explanation:
its correct ok
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Answer:
The basic steps of the scientific method are:
1) make an observation that describes a problem,
2) create a hypothesis,
3) test the hypothesis, and
4) draw conclusions and refine the hypothesis.
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If a rock falls and kills 10 individuals from a population of 100 plants of the same species and the frequency of alleles changes, does the population evolve instantly from that stochastic event? Can it be said that Natural Selection is at work in this case? And how does the Synthetic Theory of Evolution help answer this question?
Answer:
Explanation:
This question seeks to test the knowledge of the modern synthetic theory of evolution. This theory describes evolution as the changes occurring in the allele frequency within a population of the same specie. Hence, the following questions derived from the question can be answered as thus
1) Does the population evolve instantly from that stochastic event?
YES. This is because the frequency of the allele changed.
2) Can it be said that Natural Selection is at work in this case?
YES. The synthetic theory of evolution derives great "evidence" from natural selection because the allele frequency is believed to have changed because of the environmental impact (the rock) and that the next generation will adapt better to such an environment.
3) How does the Synthetic Theory of Evolution help answer this question?
Previously, evolution was believed to occur over several generation which ultimately lead to some phenotypic changes as a result of adaptive changes in the genes. This old description of evolution would have made one arrive at a wrong answer if one does not consider the modern synthetic theory of evolution which talks about instant evolution from allele frequency (as was described in the question).
What is the relationship between population number and carrying capacity in a stable population
Answer:
As a population grows in an area, a population may experience the effects of increased densities. In a given area, is the maximum population size of the species that the environment can sustain is called the carrying capacity. Carrying capacity is determined by the amount of available resources (food, habitat, water).
Explanation:
hope this helps<3
A hurricane hit the Gulf Coast of Texas and washed away a series of sandbars near two large barrier islands. How will
this event change species diversity in the region-
answer choices:
a. the amount of species diversity will decrease because the number of available habitats has decreased
b. the amount of species diversity will increase because the number of available habitats has increased
c. the amount of species diversity will first decrease and then increase because it will take time for the species that lived on the sandbars to adapt to living underwater
d. the amount of species diversity will remain constant because the species that lived on the sandbars will
now have additional space to increase the population
Analyze the diagram below. Which of the terms best describes it?
Answer:
disaccharides
Explanation:
they are formed by linking 2 monosaccharides through condensation
monosaccharides are simple sugars or glucose
Disaccharides are those types of carbohydrates that, when hydrolyzed by acids or enzymes, produce two molecules of monosaccharides that may or may not be identical. Thus, option A is correct.
What is important in formation of disaccharides?Mono- and disaccharides, sometimes known as sugars, make up a significant portion of the carbohydrates included in food.
Disaccharides function similarly to other carbohydrates as a source of energy for the body.
When we consume foods containing disaccharides, our systems convert them into monosaccharides, or simple sugars, for absorption in the small intestine.
This condensation process is also referred to as a dehydration reaction, since a water molecule is released during this process.
Therefore, disaccharide is formed from monomeric subunits.
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Some bacteria cells divide at a rate of
Answer:
Each daughter cell is a clone of the parent cell. When conditions are favorable such as the right temperature and nutrients are available, some bacteria like Escherichia coli can divide every 20 minutes. This means that in just seven hours one bacterium can generate 2,097,152 bacteria.
Explain in detail how changes in light intensity or carbon dioxide levels might change rates of photosynthesis.
The primary source of energy for most organisms are
Answer: The Sun
3.1 The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water. This establishes the beginning of energy flow through almost all food webs.
Explanation:
Answer:
The main energy source for life is the Sun
Explanation:
Organize the following groups of elements in order from least to most electronegative (Chromium, Zinc, Tungsten, lodine ) piz help me
Answer:Zinc 1.65
Chromium 1.66
Tungsten 2.36
Iodine 2.66
Zinc 1.65, Chromium 1.66, Tungsten 2.36 and Iodine 2.66
What is electronegativity?The term "electronegativity" describes how attracted an atom is to the bonding electrons in molecules as opposed to other atoms.
American chemist Linus Pauling developed a set of dimensionless variables known as electronegativity values that vary from a little under one for alkali metals to a maximum of four for fluorine.
Electropositive elements are those that are on the left of the periodic table and have low electronegativities. We shall use the key attribute of the order of electronegativities F > O > N > C to explain the chemical properties of organic molecules.
Therefore, Zinc 1.65, Chromium 1.66, Tungsten 2.36 and Iodine 2.66.
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Part 1: Which, if any, substance is soluble in water?
Part 2: Explain how the data helped you determine solubility for both substances for temperatures 20 °C to 80 °C
Answer:
Part 1: Sugar and salt
Explanation:
I only have the answer for part one sorry
why is the SI measurement system so important to the scientific community
enter the answer in the space provided
Answer:
without the ability to measure, it would be difficult for scientists to conduct experiment of form theories and also the chemical industry, it is also essential in farming, engineering, construction, manufacturing, commerce and numerous other occupation and activities.
Which of the following explains why antibiotics will not work against a viral infection?
a
Viruses replicate at such an accelerated rate that antibiotics are unable to control colonization and growth.
b
Viruses create highly resistant endospores that preserve their genetic material against antibiotics.
c
Viruses are not cellular and do not contain the lipid and protein markers targeted by antibiotics.
d
Viruses exchange genetic material with nearby bacteria that have become resistant to antibiotics.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Viruses don't have cell walls that can be attacked by antibiotics; instead they are surrounded by a protective protein coat.