1.a)concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with ethanol to produce ethene
(i) state the conditions for the reaction
.......................................................................
write the equation of the leads to formation of ethene In (a) (i) above.
.....................................................................................
state the property of sulphuric acid shown in reaction (a)(ii)
...................................................................................​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: a) Temperature of [tex]170^0C[/tex]

b) [tex]C_2H_5OH\stackrel{conc H_2SO_4, 170^0C}\rightarrow C_2H_4+H_2O[/tex]

c) dehydrating agent

Explanation:

Ethanol is heated with an excess of concentrated sulfuric acid at a temperature of 170°C to produce ethene.

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]C_2H_5OH\stackrel{conc H_2SO_4, 170^0C}\rightarrow C_2H_4+H_2O[/tex]

Here concentrated sulfuric acid removes a water molecule from ethanol and thus acts as a dehydrating agent.


Related Questions

Suppose you have a mixture of iron filings, sand, and sugar and you want to separate the three. Fill in the materials you expect to see at each step as you perform the actions shown to separate them. The materials you may expect to see are: iron filings, sand, sugar, and sugar water.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

mixture of iron filings, sand, and sugar

First Step - Iron Fillings

Use a magnet to separate the iron fillings from the mixture. Due to magnetic properties of the iron fillings, the magnets would attract the iron fillings and separate it from the mixture.

Second step - Sand

Place the sand and sugar mixture in water. The sugar would dissolve in water and the sand easily separated by filtration.

Third step - Sugar and Sugar water

Boil the sugar water to remove the water and place in the refrigerator for crystallization of the sugar.

1. What are commonly called as "shooting stars"?
A. asteroids
B. comets
C. meteors
D. meteorites

2. What are found in the circular or somewhat like "doughnut-shaped"
region between Mars and Jupiter?
A. asteroids
B. comets
C. meteors
D. meteorites

3. Which Near-Earth Objects (NEO) are found on the Kuiper Belt and Oort
Cloud?
A. asteroids
B. comets
C. meteors
D. meteorites

4. What are comets made of?
A. dust only
B. metal only
C. dust and metal
D. dust, metal, and ice

5. What do you call the shining "head" around a comet?
A. coma
B. crown
C. halo
D. ring​

Answers

Answer:

I hope I can help you

I hope I can help you

How many atoms are there in 48 grams of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

How many atoms of nitrogen appear to be on the reactant side?

Answers

I believe the answer it 2

This element, in the nitrogen family, has more protons than silver, but less than xenon

Answers

Answer:

antimony

Explanation:

it has 51 protons, 4 more than silver and two less than xenon

2
Convert -27°C to Kelvin.

Answers

Answer:

-27 C converted to Kelvin is 246.15 Kelvin.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

246.15K

Explanation:

Formula: (-27°)C + 273.15 = 246.15K

What is the most likely effect of an increase in precipitation?

Answers

Lakes dry up. Shortage of water. Decrease in humidity.

What is the percent composition of C4H10? (4 points)
44.6% C and 45.4% H
57.3% C and 42.7% H
82.7% C and 17.3% H
89.4% C and 10.6% H​

Answers

Answer:82.7% C and 17.3% H

Explanation:

C4 = 12.0107g/mol x 4 = 48.0428 g/mol

H10 = 1.00794 g/mol x 10 = 10.0794 g/mol

Molar Mass of Butane, C4H10 =  48.0428 g/mol + 10.0794 g/mol= 58.1222 g/mol

percent composition of Carbon is  = ( mass of carbon contained in butane / molar mass of Butane) x 100

=(48.0428 /58.1222) x 100% = 0.8265 x 100

=82.65% =82.7% of Carbon.

Percent composition of Hydrogen  = (mass of Hydrogen contained in Butane / molar mass of Butane )x 100  

( 10.0794/58.122 ) x 100% =0.1734 x 100

= 17.3% OF Hydrogen.

Answer:

C- 82.7% C and 17.3% H

Explanation:

I took the Quiz

How does the number of protons compare to the number of
electrons in a canton

Answers

Answer: The number of protons in cation is more than the number of electrons

Explanation:

cations are positive ions that means that they lose electrons to be stable nd have electron configuration (atomic number ) equivalent to the preceding noble gas

as : sodium 11 , it loses on electron to be stable and its electron configuration is equivalent to neon 10

so ,the number of protons in cation is more than the number of electrons

i hope it helps!

why is there no reaction between copper and sodium chloride
remember I am talking of copper alone and not copper sulfate.

Answers

Answer:

If the solution is not in contact with air, nothing will happen. If the solution is in contact with air, it will be not a reaction between copper, water and sodium chloride..

in the end there will be no reaction

I gave brainlest:: answer this .....​

Answers

There’s no word bank or anything to go off of

How much heat is released when 24.8 g of ch4 is burned in excess oxygen gas?

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

How much heat is produced when 24.8 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] is burned in excess oxygen gas

Given: [tex]CH _4 +2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]  ΔH= −802 kJ.

Answer: 1243.1 kJ

Explanation:

Heat of combustion is the amount of heat released on complete combustion of 1 mole of substance.

Given :

Amount of heat released on combustion of  1 mole of methane = 802 kJ kJ/mol

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at NTP, weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

1 mole of [tex]CH_4[/tex] weighs = 16 g  

Thus we can say:  

16 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] on combustion releases heat = 802 kJ

Thus 24.8 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] on combustion releases =[tex]\frac{802}{16}\times 24.8=1243.1kJ[/tex]

Thus heat released when 24.8 g of methane is burned in excess oxygen gas is 1243.1 kJ


Turgor pressure can help plants move. Internal water pressure can cause -

Answers

Answer: Turgor pressure can help plants move. Internal water pressure can cause a wilted stem to return to an upright position.

Hope this helps(:

i gave brainlest.... the answer is correct!!!​

Answers

1.Oort Cloud

2.Uranus Earth and Mars

3.Kuiper Belt

4.Asteroid Belt

1.0ort Cloud
2.Uranus Earth and Mars
3.Kuiper Belt
4.Asteroid Belt

Be able to describe the relationship between Freedom of Movement and phase change.

Answers

Ion knoe Wdym by “be able to describ’ so ima put it in my own words idr lol:)

if you talm bout some kentic energy or sum ok but other Dan dat ion knoe tbh

I can explain how transferring kinetic energy in and out of a substance can cause a change

element A it's valance number is 3 and element B it's valance number is 6 make it compound​

Answers

Answer:

A2B

Explanation:

A = 3

B = 6

exchange valencies

A6B3

A2B

Calculate the energy of a photon emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from =3 to =1.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.936\times 10^{-18}\ \text{J}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]R_h[/tex] = Rydberg constant = [tex]2.178\times 10^{-18}\ \text{J}[/tex]

[tex]n_i[/tex] = Initial shell = 3

[tex]n_f[/tex] = Final shell = 1

We have the relation

[tex]\Delta E=R_h(\dfrac{1}{n_f^2}-\dfrac{1}{n_i^2})\\\Rightarrow \Delta E=2.178\times 10^{-18}(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2})\\\Rightarrow \Delta E=1.936\times 10^{-18}\ \text{J}[/tex]

The energy of the photon emitted here is [tex]1.936\times 10^{-18}\ \text{J}[/tex].

what does kyle learn at the end

Answers

Answer:

Umm who's Kyle?

Explanation:

Answer:

his skills aren’t as valuable to the team as he thought

Explanation:

How many grams are there in 3.4 x 10^24 atoms of He?

Group of answer choices
2.07
5.7 g
0.57 g
20.7

Answers

Given :

Number of He atoms, [tex]n = 3.4\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms.

To Find :

How many grams are their in given number of He atoms.

Solution :

We know, molecular mass of He is 4 g. It means that their are [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms in 4 g of He.

Let, number of gram He in [tex]3.4\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms is x , so :

[tex]x = \dfrac{3.4\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 4\\\\x = $$22.58\ g[/tex]

Therefore, grams of He atoms is 22.58 g .

A certain type of decorative lamp contains colored liquids. These liquids form globs that break off and rise to the top of the liquid. The globs rise due to____.

Answers

Answer:

The globs rises due to convection.

Explanation:

Convection is when warmer parts move to the top and the cooler parts move to the bottom.  Since the globs are going to be warmer, they rise to the top.

Hope this helps :D

PLEASE HELP! 80 points!!

A metal crystallizes in the face‑centered cubic (FCC) lattice. The density of the metal is 12020 kg/m3, and the length of a unit cell edge, , is 389.08 pm. Calculate the mass of one metal atom in grams.

Identify the metal. either ( gold, silver, platinum, palladium)

Answers

Answer:

the metal is gold I'd say

The mass of one metal atom is [tex]1.770\times 10^{-22}[/tex]grams.

The metal atom is palladium.

Explanation:

Given:

A face-centered unit cell.

The density of the unit cell is [tex]12020 kg/m^3[/tex].

The edge length of the unit cell 389.08 pm

To find:

The mass of one atom of the metal

Solution:

The density of the unit cell = d = [tex]12020 kg/m^3[/tex]

The edge length of the unit cell = a = 389.08 pm

[tex]1 pm = 10^{-12} m\\a=389.08 pm=389.08\times 10^{-12} m=3.8908\times 10^{-10}m[/tex]

Total number of atoms in F.C.C unit cell = z = 4

The atomic mass of the metal atom = M

The density of the unit cell is given by:

[tex]d=\frac{z\times M}{N_A\times a^3}\\12020 kg/m^3=\frac{4\times M}{6.022\times 10^{23}mol^{-1}\times (3.8908\times 10^{-10}m)^3}\\M=0.106586 kg/mol\\1 kg=1000 g\\M=0.106586 kg/mol=0.106586 \times 1000 g/mol\\M=106.586 g/mol[/tex]

The mass of one mole of metal atom = 106.586 g

The mass of 1 atom of metal :

[tex]=\frac{106.586 g}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\\=1.770\times 10^{-22} g[/tex]

The mass of one metal atom is [tex]1.770\times 10^{-22}[/tex] grams.

The atomic mass of the metal atom is 106.586 g/mol which is close to the atomic mass of the palladium. Hence, the metal atom is palladium.

Learn more about the density of unit cell here:

brainly.com/question/7210717?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/1594030?referrer=searchResults

Heat from the sun moves through space by the process of
es
A)
circulation.
B)
conduction
C)
convection.
D)
radiation

Answers

The answer of these is D

What is the amount of diamine silver that can be formed when 10.00 g AgCl is mixed with 1.00 L of 0.100 M NH3?

Answers

The amount of diamine silver chloride = 8.87 g

Further explanation

Given

10 g AgCl

1.00 L of 0.100 M NH3

Required

the amount of diamine silver

Reaction

AgCl + 2 NH₃ → [Ag(NH₃)₂]Cl

mol AgCl :

= mass : MW

= 10 g : 143,32 g/mol

= 0.0698

mol NH₃ :

= M x V

= 0.1 x 1

= 0.1

NH₃ as a limiting reactant

mol [Ag(NH₃)₂]Cl based on NH₃ :

= 1/2 x mol NH₃

= 1/2 x 0.1

= 0.05

Mass diamine silver :

= 0.05 x  177.3822 g/mol

= 8.87 g

a pure substance could be either an element or a compound true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Both work because an element would be pure and compounds can be split into elements. This will work unless the substance isnt chemcially pure, but in this case it is so the answer would be true.

An increase in the volume of a substance because of an increase in temperature is called

Answers

Answer:

Its called contraction.

Explanation:

is CdCi2 covalent or ionic

Answers

Answer:

binary and 11

Explanation:

CaCl2 or Calcium Chloride is an ionic bond and not a covalent bond. Since there should be sharing of electrons between two atoms to be a covalent bonding. In case of calcium chloride, the calcium gives up an electron to each chlorine atom, becoming Ca2+ ions and chlorine become Cl– ions.

:)

Hey guys. Sorry for all the questions. But I’m checking my answers for a Science test. Here are my questions.
1. Which type of energy does moving water have?
A. Electrical
B. Wind
C. Kinetic
D. Potential
2. A teacher walks quickly by a student sitting at her desk. Which term describes what the student observed?
A. Speed
B. Motion
C. Position
D. Force
Thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

1. c 2. b that's what i think i learned this in middle school i dont completely remember


1. Which of the statements is correct?
A. Only asteroids collide with Earth.
B. Cornets are ball of ice, dust, and metal.
C. Meteoroids are streak of light produced when comet enters Earth's
atmosphere.
D. Only asteroids can be found in the solar system.

2. What do you call the fragments or debris that resulted from the collision of
asteroids or comets?
A. meteors
B. meteoroids
C. Oort Cloud
D. Kuiper Belt

3. What is the bright glow around the "head" of a comet?
A. coma
B. crown
C. halo
D. ring

4. What is the name of the famous comet that can be seen from Earth every 75 to
76 years?
A. Hale Boop
B. Comet Halley
C. Comet Tempel 1
D. Shoemaker Levy-9

5. What is the correct term for a “shooting star"?
A. asteroid
B. comet
C. falling star
D, meteor

6. What is an Asteroid Belt?
A. It has rocks crossing the Sun, Mars, and Jupiter.
B. It has rocks crossing the Sun, Jupiter, and Uranus.
C. It is an area between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found.
D. It has rocks between the Earth and Jupiter where most asteroids are found.​

Answers

Answer:

down

Explanation:

Answer

(a) F

Pole Star is a star in the galaxy and hence not a part of the solar system.

(b) T

Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system and Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.

(c) T

Uranus is the farthest planet to the sun in the solar system and Mercury is the closest planet to the earth in the solar system.

(d) T

INSAT or Indian National Satellite System is a series of artificial Indian satellites used for telecommunications, meteorology and search and rescue operations.

(e) F

There are eight planets in the solar system. They are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Note the pluto is considered as a dwarf planet.

(f) F

Orion can be seen with naked eyes. It is one of the most magnificent constellations in the sky. It has seven or eight bright stars. Orion is also called the Hunter

In this exercise, we have to use our knowledge of astronomy to identify the correct alternatives, so we find that:

1)C

2)B

3)A

4)B

5)D

6)C

Then, based on astronomy knowledge, we can identify that the true alternatives correspond to:

1)A meteor happen a streak of light above bring into being by a meteor superlative through Earth's general feeling or mood.

2)Meteoroids exist lumps of rock or iron that revolution the brightest star, just as celestial body orbiting a star, asteroids, and comets act.

3)A coma happen the fuzzy-anticipate glow that maybe visualize situated on sides the head of a comet.

4)Halley's Comet, that happen 8 kilometres (5 miles) expansive and 16 km long, travels around the Sun each 75 to 76 age in an lengthened circuit.

5)Shooting stars exist existent what astronomers call meteors. Most meteors upset fashionable the gases around the earth before they reach the ground.

6)The celestial body orbiting a star belt happen a torus-form domain in the Solar System, situated about middle from two points the orbits of the celestial body orbiting a star Jupiter and Mars.

See more about  astronomy at brainly.com/question/5165144

2) Which liberates the most energy?
A) F(g) + e ➡️ F-(g)
B) N(g) +e- ➡️ N-(g)
C) O(g) +e ➡️ O-(g)
D) C(g) +e ➡️ C-(g)​

Answers

Answer: [tex]F(g)+e^-\rightarrow F^-(g)[/tex]

Explanation:

Electron gain enthalpy is defined as energy released on addition of electron to an isolated gaseous atom.  

The amount of energy released will be maximum when the tendency to attract electrons is maximum. As flourine has atomic number of 9 and has electronic configuration of 2,7. It can readily gain 1 electron to attain stable noble gas configuration and hence liberates maximum energy.

[tex]F(g)+e^-\rightarrow F^-(g)[/tex]

answers this...i gave brainlest!!​

Answers

6- B
7- B
8- D
9- A
10- C
11-B
12- D

have a wonderful day!!! also i need that brainliest!!!

Answer:

I hope I can help

Explanation:

I hope I can help you

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