Answer:
oxygen
if it's helpful ❤❤
Define international system of units , where does the system originate
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The International System of Units (SI), is also referred to as the metric system, and it is the standard for measurement internationally.
It should be noted that the The International System of Units (SI), originated from France. It is the system of measurement that is accepted officially worldwide. e.g. S.I unit for time is seconds.
A photon of light has an energy of 1.83 x 10-18). What is the wavelength of this light? Does this light fall in the IR, visible, or UV region of the electromagnetic spectrum?
Answer:
1.09 × 10⁻⁷ m
UV region
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Energy of the photon of light (E): 1.83 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Planck's constant (h): 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s
Speed of light (c): 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s
Step 2: Calculate the wavelength (λ) of this photon of light
We will use the Planck-Einstein's relation.
E = h × c/λ
λ = h × c/E
λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s × (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)/1.83 × 10⁻¹⁸ J = 1.09 × 10⁻⁷ m
This wavelenght falls in the UV region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
In a lab, you produce a quantity of the radioactive isotope thorium-234. Over the course of several weeks, the unstable isotope decays, and you measure the amount of thorium-234 remaining in the sample. You obtain the following data. What is the half life of Thorium-234? How much Thorium 234 will there be after two half lives?
Days Elapsed Grams of Thorium 234 Remaining
0 16
12 11
24 8
36 6
a. 36 days
b. 12 days
c. 24 days / 4 grams
Answer:
Option C. 24 days / 4 grams
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Days Elapsed >>>> Mass Remaining
0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 16
12 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 11
24 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 8
36 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 6
A. Determination of the half-life of Thorium-234.
To determine the half-life, it is important to know the definition of half life.
Half-life is defined as the time taken for a substance to reduce to half its original mass.
From the table given above, we can see that the original mass of the isotope is 16 g (i.e at 0 day). By day 24, the mass of the isotope is 8 g (i.e half the original mass). Thus, the half-life of the isotope is 24 days.
B. Determination of the mass of the isotope remaining after 2 half lives.
Original amount (N₀) = 16 g
Number of half-lives (n) = 2
Amount remaining (N) =?
N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀
N = 1/2² × 16
N = 1/4 × 16
N = 4 g
Thus, 4 g of the isotope is remaining after 2 half lives.
Summay:
Half-life = 24 days
Amount remaining after 2 half-lives = 4 g
Option C gives the correct answer to the question.
Please help me thanks so much....I’ll mark you?!?!:)))) ( 32 points)
Answer:
I believe it's chemical
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
it's not changing form or substance
The moons of Jupiter
orbit Jupiter because
they are pulled toward
Jupiter. The moons of
Jupiter are too far to
be pulled into Earth's
orbit.
Yes or No
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Jupiter is a very large planet. Larger planets usually have stronger gravity, which pulls planets toward each other.
The moons of Jupiter are by Jupiter. (I know, that wasn't a smart thing to say because you know that, but, hey, I had to.) With this being the case, Jupiter is also an inside planet.
- Inside Planets
Planets that are closest to the sun and orbits the sun
There are 2 things that are the cause of the moons of Jupiter not being pulled by earth.
1. Jupiter has strong gravity which pulls the moons, and Jupiter is being pulled by the sun's INCREDIBLE gravity.
2. Earth is an outside planet. It is too far away from Jupiter to attract Jupiter's moons.
- Outside Planet
A planet that is away from the sun, but still orbits the sun
Hope this helps! :D
If you want to know more about the sun, just call on me!!!!
Yes, The moons of Jupiter orbit Jupiter because they are pulled toward Jupiter. The moons of Jupiter are too far to be pulled into Earth'orbit.
What is orbit ?A planet's orbit around a star, a natural satellite's orbit around a planet, or an artificial satellite's orbit around a space object or location like a planet, moon, asteroid, or Lagrange point are all examples of curved objects that follow this path.
A planet's orbit around a star, a natural satellite's orbit around a planet, or an artificial satellite's orbit around a space object or location like a planet, moon, asteroid, or Lagrange point are all examples of curved trajectories in celestial mechanics known as orbits.
Around a star, a natural satellite's orbit around a planet, or an artificial satellite's orbit around a space object or location like a planet, moon, asteroid, or Lagrange point are all examples of curved objects that follow this path.
Yes, The moons of Jupiter orbit Jupiter because they are pulled toward Jupiter. The moons of Jupiter are too far to be pulled into Earth'orbit.
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2055 Q. No. 10^-2
mole of KOH is dissolved in 10 litres of
water. What will be the pH of the solution?
12
Ans: pH = 11
Answer:
11
Explanation:
Moles of KOH = [tex]10^{-2}[/tex]
Volume of water = 10 liters
Concentration of KOH is given by
[tex][KOH]=\dfrac{10^{-2}}{10}\\\Rightarrow [KOH]=10^{-3}\ \text{M}[/tex]
[tex][KOH][/tex] is strong base so we have the following relation
[tex][KOH]=[OH^{-}]=10^{-3}\ \text{M}[/tex]
[tex]pOH=-\log [OH^{-}]=-\log10^{-3}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow pH=14-3=11[/tex]
So, pH of the solution is 11
Breathing air that contains 4.0% by volume CO2 over time causes rapid breathing, throbbing headache, and nausea, among other symptoms. what is the concentration of co2 in such air in terms of mol percentage
Answer:
1 mole of any ideal gas occupies the same volume as one mole of any other ideal gas under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.So 1 L CO2 has same number of moles as 1 L O2 and 1 L N2 etc.This means that, assuming all the gases in air are ideal gases, if CO2 is 4.0 % by volume then it is also 4.0 % by moles, because a volume of each gas has the same number of moles.
Explanation:
Most sulfide compounds of the transition metals are insoluble in water. Many of these metal sulfides have striking and characteristic colors by which we can identify them. Therefore, in the analysis of mixtures of metal ions, it is very common to precipitate the metal ions by using dihydrogen sulfate (commonly called hydrogen sulfide), H2S. Suppose you had a mixture of Fe2+, Cr3+, and Ni2+. Complete the net ionic equations for the precipitation of these metal ions by the use of H2S. (Type your answers using the format Fe2+ for Fe2+.)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
For Fe;
Fe2+(aq) + 2H+(aq) + S2-(aq) ----> FeS(s) + H2(g)
For Ni
Ni2+(aq) + 2H+(aq) + S2-(aq) ----> NiS(s) + H2(g)
For Cr
2Cr3+(aq) + 6H+(aq) + 3S2-(aq) ----->Cr2S3(s) + 3H2(g)
We must remember that in writing these equations, the number of electrons lost or gained must be balanced. The number of electrons lost by the metal must equal the number of electrons gained by hydrogen. This rule was followed in writing all the equations above.
Is it more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Magnesium (Mg) atom or a Chlorine (Cl) atom
Answer: It is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl) atom
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the valence electron from an isolated gaseous atom.
Magnesium (Mg) is the 12th element of periodic table and has an atomic number of 12. The electronic configuration is 2, 8, 2. It can easily lose its valence 2 electrons to attain stable configuration.
Chlorine (Cl) is the 17th element of periodic table and has an atomic number of 17. The electronic configuration is 2, 8, 7. It has a tendency to gain electron to attain stable configuration. It cannot lose its valence electron easily as the valence electrons experience more nuclear charge.
Thus it is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl) atom
Chlorine(Cl) is the more difficult to remove a valence electron from which is
because it needs one electron to achieve a stable octet configuration.
Magnesium (Mg) is an element which has an atomic number of 12. The
electronic configuration is 2, 8, 2. This means it has to lose its 2 valence
electrons needed to attain a stable octet configuration.
Chlorine (Cl) is an element which has an atomic number of 17. The electronic
configuration is 2, 8, 7. This means it has to gain one valence electrons
needed to attain a stable octet configuration.
Thus it is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl)
atom than Magnesium atom.
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What is the answer to this?
one if them is phosphate
what would be a logical explanation for why carbon dioxide increased over the time shown in the graph.
A. the area of land for crops incresed
b. the amount of plants eaten by animal increased
c. the amount of fossil fuels being burned increased
d. the amount of wood being burned by pepole increased
Answer:
c. the amount of fossil fuels being burned increased
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide gas concentration increased over the time due to burning of fossil fuels increased. Fossil fuels are organic compounds which releases carbondioxide gas as a result of burning of fossil fuels in the engines of vehicles and industries. With the passage of time, number of vehicles increases in the world which needs more fossil fuels and due to burning of that fossil fuels, more carbondioxide gas is released.
Which of the following represents a ternary ionic compound that is also multivalent?
A.Mn(CIO3)2
B. Mno
C. NH3
D. HCIO3
If a dog has a mass of 16.1 kg, what is its mass in the following units? Use scientific notation in all of your answers.
g
mg
ug
Answer:
[tex]16.1\times 10^3\ \text{g}[/tex]
[tex]16.1\times 10^{6}\ \text{mg}[/tex]
[tex]16.1\times 10^{9}\ \mu\text{g}[/tex]
Explanation:
Mass of dog = [tex]16.1\ \text{kg}[/tex]
[tex]1\ \text{kg}=10^{3}\ \text{g}[/tex]
[tex]1\ \text{kg}=10^{6}\ \text{mg}[/tex]
[tex]1\ \text{kg}=10^{9}\ \mu\text{g}[/tex]
So,
[tex]16.1\ \text{kg}=16.1\times 10^3\ \text{g}[/tex]
[tex]16.1\ \text{kg}=16.1\times 10^{6}\ \text{mg}[/tex]
[tex]16.1\ \text{kg}=16.1\times 10^{9}\ \mu\text{g}[/tex]
Mass of the dog in the other units is [tex]16.1\times 10^3\ \text{g}[/tex], [tex]16.1\times 10^{6}\ \text{mg}[/tex] and [tex]16.1\times 10^{9}\ \mu\text{g}[/tex].
What do we call the energy that travels from the sun in the form of waves
Answer:
Solar energy is essentially the light and heat emitted from the sun
PLZ HURRY GIVING 35 POINTS
Element X has two naturally occurring isotopes, 65X (isotopic mass 65.0457 amu, abundance 20.53%) and 67X (isotopic mass 66.9704 amu, abundance 79.47%). Calculate the atomic mass of element X.
Answer:
66.5753 amu
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Isotope A (⁶⁵X):
Mass of A = 65.0457 amu
Abundance of A = 20.53%
Isotope B (⁶⁷X):
Mass of B = 66.9704 amu
Abundance of B = 79.47%
Atomic mass of X =?
The atomic mass of X can be obtained as follow:
Atomic mass = [(mass of A × A%)/100] + [(mass of B × B%)/100]
= [(65.0457 × 20.53)/100] + [(66.9704 × 79.47)/100]
= 13.3539 + 53.2214
= 66.5753 amu
Therefore, the atomic mass of X is 66.5753 amu.
Element X, with an atomic mass of 66.58 amu, has 2 naturally occurring isotopes, ⁶⁵X (65.0457 amu, 20.53%) and ⁶⁷X (66.9704 amu, 79.47%).
What is the average atomic mass?The average atomic mass (atomic mass) of an element is the sum of the masses of its isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance.
Element X has 2 isotopes:
⁶⁵X with an isotopic mass of 65.0457 amu and an abundance of 20.53% (0.2053).⁶⁷X with an isotopic mass of 66.9704 amu and an abundance of 79.47% (0.7947).We can calculate the average atomic mass of X using the following expression.
mX = m⁶⁵X × ab⁶⁵X + m⁶⁷X × ab⁶⁷X
mX = 65.0457 amu × 0.2053 + 66.9704 amu × 0.7947
mX = 66.58 amu
Element X, with an atomic mass of 66.58 amu, has 2 naturally occurring isotopes, ⁶⁵X (65.0457 amu, 20.53%) and ⁶⁷X (66.9704 amu, 79.47%).
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Calculate the number of grams of solid aluminium chloride that will form when a mixture containing 0.150 g of aluminum powder and 1.00 g of chlorine gas is allowed to react.
2Al (s) + 3Cl2 (g) ---> 2AlCl3 (s)
a. 741 g AlCl3
b. 471 g AlCl3
c. 0.741 g AlCl3
d. 246 g AlCl3
Answer:
the answer is B:) have a good day
At a given set of conditions 241.8 kJ of heat is released when one mole of H2O forms from its elements. Under the same conditions 285.8 KJ is released when one mole of H2O is formed from its elements. Find Delta h of the vaporization of water at these conditions
Answer:
44Kj
Explanation:
These are the equations for the reaction described in the question,
Vaporization which can be defined as transition of substance from liquid phase to vapor
H2(g)+ 1/2 O2(g) ------>H2O(g). Δ H
-241.8kj -------eqn(1)
H2(g)+ 1/2 O2(g) ------>H2O(l).
Δ H =285.8kj ---------eqn(2)
But from the second equation we can see that it moves from gas to liquid, we we rewrite the equation for vaporization of water as
H2O(l) ------>>H2O(g)---------------eqn(3)
But the equation from eqn(2) the eqn does go with vaporization so we can re- write as
H2O ------> H2(g)+ 1/2 O2(g)
Δ H= 285.8kj ---------------eqn(4)
To find Delta h of the vaporization of water at these conditions, we sum up eqn(1) and eqn(4)
Δ H=285.8kj +(-241.8kj)= 44kj
can u pls help me with this question
Answer:
I think the answer is b
Explanation:
the paragraph states, that it is an experiment to see if there is any oxygen in the water
can u pls help me with this question
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Xander is gaining weight. Which best describes what he can do to prevent obesity? exercise every day and also make healthy choices in his diet excercise once a week but make no change in his diet exercise once a week and also make healthy choices in his diet exercise every day but make no change in his diet
Answer:
exercise every day and also make healthy choices in his diet
Explanation:
This is going to prevent Xander from getting more overweight and will help him lose some pounds.
This is also something I need to do lol
<3
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Exercise every day and also make healthy choices in his diet
In the following pair, determine whether the two represent resonance contributors of a single species or depict different substances. If two structures are not resonance contributors, explain why. Select the single best answer.
N-N ≡ N: and N=N=N:
Answer:
They are resonance contributors
Explanation:
Resonance structures are structures that differ only in the distribution or placement of electrons.
Considering the two structures, we can easily see that the two species have the same total number of bonds and electrons differing only in the distribution of these electrons.
Hence, they are resonance contributors.
The atomic number of sodium (Na) is 11. The element phosphorus (P) is the fourth element to the right of sodium in the periodic table.
The atomic number of phosphorus is ____. It has zero charge because it had ____ electrons.
Answer:
atomic number of phosphorous is 15. It has zero charges because it has equal number of protons and electrons
Explanation:
Calculate the molar mass of adrenaline (C9H13NO3C9H13NO3), a hormone responsible for regulating heart rate and other functions of the sympathetic nervous system. Express your answer to five significant figures.
Answer:
[tex]M_{C_9H_{13}NO_3}=183.23g/mol[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molar mass of a chemical compound is computed by averaging the atomic mass of each element in the molecule and the amount of atoms; which in this case there are 9 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, 1 nitrogen atom and 3 oxygen atoms; thus, we compute the average as shown below:
[tex]M_{C_9H_{13}NO_3}=m_C*9+m_H*13+m_N+m_O*3[/tex]
Now, we plug in the atomic masses to obtain:
[tex]M_{C_9H_{13}NO_3}=12.01*9+1.01*13+14.01+16.00*3\\\\M_{C_9H_{13}NO_3}=183.23g/mol[/tex]
Best regards!
Calculate the number of moles of aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen atoms in 3.00 molesmoles of aluminum sulfate, Al2(SO4)3Al2(SO4)3. Express the number of moles of AlAl, SS, and OO atoms numerically, separated by commas.
Answer:
[tex]n_{Al}=6.00molAl\\\\n_{S}=9.00molS\\\\n_{O}=36.0molO[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when analyzing the moles of an element inside a compound, we need to keep in mind that a mole ratio should be set up; thus, for aluminum sulfate, we have the following ones:
[tex]\frac{2molAl}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} \\\\\frac{3molS}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} \\\\\frac{12molO}{1mol1molAl_2(SO_4)_3}[/tex]
Thus, starting by 3.00 moles of aluminum sulfate, the moles of each element turn out:
[tex]n_{Al}=3.00molAl_2(SO_4)_3*\frac{2molAl}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} =6.00molAl\\\\n_{S}=3.00molAl_2(SO_4)_3*\frac{3molS}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} =9.00molS\\\\n_{O}=3.00molAl_2(SO_4)_3*\frac{12molO}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3}=36.0molO[/tex]
Best regards!
For the following reaction, 22.5 grams of iron are allowed to react with 35.0 grams of chlorine gas . iron(s) chlorine(g) iron(III) chloride(s) What is the maximum mass of iron(III) chloride that can be formed
Answer:
53.31g of FeCl3
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2Fe(s) + 3Cl2(g) --> 2FeCl3(s)
From the stochiometry of the reaction;
2 mol : 3 mol : 2 mol
112g : 213g : 324.4g
Converting the masses given to moles;
Number of moles of Fe = mass / molar mass = 22.5 / 56 = 0.4018
Number of moles of Cl2 = mass / molar mass = 35 / 71 = 0.4930
In this reaction, the limiting reactant is Cl2
213 g of Cl2 produces 324.4g of FeCl3,
35g of Cl2 would produce xg of FeCl3
213 = 324.4
35 = x
x = (35 * 324.4) / 213 = 53.31g
What is the answer to this?
A covalent bond forms when
What was a key discovery in the advancement me up early information transfer
Answer:
The transfer was essential to understand the mutation and the possibility of new, more resistant strains in microorganisms.
Explanation:
the transfer of microorganisms is based on the transfer of genetic data through conductive pathways that penetrate the membranes, called pili or genetic bridges.
These mutated genes with higher resistance are transmitted and resistance is generated in entire populations and even species.
During the process of condensation, water vapor:____________.
(1) releases 334 J/g of heat energy
(2) releases 2260 J/g of heat energy
(3) gains 334 J/g of heat energy
(4) gains 2260 J/g of heat energy
Answer: (2) releases 2260 J/g of heat energy
Explanation:
Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure.
Latent heat of condensation is energy released when 1 mole of vapor condenses to form liquid droplets.
The temperature does not change during this process, so heat released goes into changing the state of the substance, thus it is called latent which means hidden. The energy released in this process is same in magnitude as latent heat of vaporization. The heat of condensation of water vapour is about 2,260 J/g.
Phase transition refers to the changes in the states of matter between gas, liquids, and solids.
The correct answer is:
Option 2. releases 2260 J/g of heat energy
The process can be explained as:
1. Condensation is the process of conversion of water vapor into the liquid state.
2. Latent heat of vaporization is defined as the amount of heat required for 1 mole of liquid to convert into a gaseous phase at atmospheric pressure.
3. The change in the temperature does not occur during the condensation, and the heat required for the phase transition is latent heat. The heat of condensation of water vapor is 2,260 J/g.
Thus, the correct answer is Option 2.
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