Answer:
[tex]7.32\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]v_1[/tex] = Velocity at initial point = 0
[tex]P_1[/tex] = Pressure in tank = 120 kPa
[tex]P_2[/tex] = Pressure at outlet = 101 kPa
[tex]\rho[/tex] = Density of kerosene = [tex]750\ \text{kg/m}^3[/tex]
[tex]Z_1[/tex] = Tank height = 15 cm
[tex]Z_2[/tex] = Height of pipe exit = 0
[tex]g[/tex] = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
From Bernoulli's equation we have
[tex]\dfrac{P_1}{\rho g}+\dfrac{v_1^2}{2g}+Z_1=\dfrac{P_2}{\rho g}+\dfrac{v_2^2}{2g}+Z_2\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{P_1}{\rho g}+Z_1=\dfrac{P_2}{\rho g}+\dfrac{v_2^2}{2g}\\\Rightarrow v_2=\sqrt{2g(\dfrac{P_1}{\rho g}+Z_1-\dfrac{P_2}{\rho g})}\\\Rightarrow v_2=\sqrt{2\times 9.81(\dfrac{120\times 10^3}{750\times 9.81}+0.15-\dfrac{101\times 10^3}{750\times 9.81})}\\\Rightarrow v_2=7.32\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
The exit velocity from the tube is [tex]7.32\ \text{m/s}[/tex].
A beaker is filled with water. A small plastic container contains a solid bar of aluminum, which has a mass of 40 g, and is placed on the water so that it floats. The water level reads 60 ml. Next, the bar of aluminum is taken out of the container and placed in the water so that it sinks to the bottom. By how much does the water level change?
Answer:
25.2 ml
Explanation:
When the aluminium block is inserted in the container, the overall amount of only the water in the beaker can equal V o.
The weight of the water expelled by the plastic container should be equal to the weight of the aluminium block, according to the buoyancy balance relation.
i.e.
[tex]\rho_w V_wg = m_{Al}g = \rho_{Al}V_{Al} g \\ \\ V_w = \dfrac{\rho_{Al}V_{AL}}{\rho_{w}}[/tex]
When the aluminium block is inserted into the plastic container, the initial volume of water = 60 ml
[tex]V_i = V_o + V_w[/tex]
[tex]V_i = V_o + \dfrac{\rho_{Al}V_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}---(1)[/tex]
When the aluminium block is placed outside the container, the volume of the water
[tex]V_f = V_o +V_{Al} ---(2)[/tex]
By subtracting equation (1) and (2)
[tex]V_i -V_f = V_o + \dfrac{\rho_{Al} V_{Al}}{\rho_w}- ( V_o + V_{Al}}) \\ \\ =\dfrac{\rho _{Al}V_{Al}}{\rho_w}-V_{Al} \\ \\ = V_{Al} \Big( \dfrac{\rho_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}-1 \Big)[/tex]
since;
[tex]m_{Al} = 40 g[/tex]
[tex]V _{Al} = \dfrac{40 \ g}{2.7 \ g/cm^3} \\ \\ V_{Al} = 14.815 \ cm^3[/tex]
Similarly;
[tex]\dfrac{\rho_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}= \dfrac{2.7 }{1.0}[/tex]
= 2.7
[tex]V_i -V_f =14.815\Big( 2.7-1 \Big) \\ \\ V_i -V_f = 25.1855 \ ml \\ \\ = \mathbf{25.2 \ ml}[/tex]
There is a current of 0.83 A through a light bulb in a 120.0v circuit. What is the
resistance of the light bulb?
Answer:
144.6ohms
Explanation:
v=IR
R =V/I=120/0.83
R=144.6
The best leaper in the animal kingdom is the puma, which can jump to a height of 3.7m when leaving the ground at an angle of 45 degrees. with what speed must the animal leave the ground to reach that height?
Answer:
v = 12 m/s
Long, boring, and convoluted explanation:
First, let's lay out our information.
- max height = 3.7 m
- 0 = 45°
- gravitational acceleration constant = 9.8 [tex]\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
Since the puma leaves the ground at a 45 ° angle, its motion will follow a curved path as seen in many projectile motion problems, where the object is being influenced solely by the force of gravity. And because the puma leaves the ground at an angle, its initial velocity is broken down into its horizontal and vertical components. We were also told, though indirectly, that the max height is 3.7m because the puma can reach up to that height. Gravity is always given to be 9.8 [tex]\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
Because we are dealing with maximum height and gravity, we have to use the vertical component of the velocity, vsin ( θ ) , and not the horizontal component, vcos ( θ ) .
Given its max height, the acceleration due to gravity, and the angle, we can now solve for the speed at which the puma leaves the ground using the following equation: vsin ( θ ) = [tex]\sqrt{2hg}[/tex]
Where vsin ( θ ) is the vertical component of the initial velocity and h and g are max height and gravitational acceleration constant respectively.
Plugin, rearrange and solve
v sin ( θ ) = [tex]\sqrt{2hg}[/tex]
v sin ( 45 ∘ ) = √ 2 × 3.7 × 9.8
v ( 0.71 ) = [tex]\sqrt{72.52}[/tex]
v ( 0.71 ) = 8.52
v = 8.52 /0.71
v = 12 m s
A ball is rolling away from you at a constant speed, hits a wall, and then suddenly stops moving. Imagine a position-versus-time graph showing the ball’s motion. Describe the line on the graph.
Answer:
It would show a "straight line".
Explanation:
Newton's First Law of Motion states that an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion (at a constant velocity) unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Newton's first law of motion is also called the law of inertia.
why is it important to observe safety rules in food preservation?
pls help
Answer:
Yes it is important.
Explanation:
It is important because we should preserve our food with safety as we would take it in the next day so if we we will not take safety then many germs can enter in that food and if we eat that food we could get sick . If we keep the food uncovered so anything can happen like any insect can fall in the food and we didn't know it it or any germs can enter in the food that is very harmful for our body so so we should keep the food covered and well preserved.
Mu
wann-A
Very Short Answer Type Questions
1. Name the nutrients present in our food which give mainly energy to our body.
2. Name the nutrient which is needed for the growth and repair of our body. Proteins
3. Name the main carbohydrate which we eat in our food. I heat Rica maizes Pearl Potato
4. Which carbohydrate is present in wheat, rice and potatoes ? Plants
5. Name two foods each rich in (a) fats, and (b) starch. Batterheen
6. Name the major nutrients in our food.Combshed soles Fats Rooten mineral water Vitamin
7. Name the vitamin which is required for maintaining good eyesight Witamin A
8. Name the vitamin which keeps the teeth, gums and joints healthy, and helps fight diseases. 14
9. Name the vitamin which is necessary for the normal growth of bones and teeth Wermico
10. Which vitamin is produced in the human body when skin is exposed to sunlight ? uamu-D
11. Name the main vitamin present in (a) oranges, and (b) carrots. Worthing
12 Name an important mineral present in (a) apple, and (b) sea-fish.
13. Which mineral is needed to make haemoglobin present in our red blood cells.
14. In addition to calcium, which other mineral is needed for making bones and teeth ? (chum, Pha
15. Name a mineral which is needed for keeping bones and teeth healthy.
16. Which mineral is needed for the proper functioning of thyroid gland ?
17. Name two food materials which contain a lot of water. Fresh forest
18. Name the component of our food which helps prevent constipation. bulk oftend, wollte man
Vegetable
19. What is the other name of roughage? Dletary Abu
29Which component of food is mainly made of indigestible carbohydrate 'cellulose'?
21. The examples of carbohydrates are : sugar, cellulose, glucose and starch. Which of these carbohydrate
provides roughage in our food ?
22. Name two components of food which do not provide any nutrients.Cellulog
23. Fill in the following blank with a suitable word :
Iron is an important constituent of.........present in our blood. Hemoglobin
Short Answer Type Questions
24. What is the function of fats in our body? Name
Three capacitors, C1 = 2 μF, C2 = 4 μF, C3 = 4 μF, are connected in series Determine the capacitance of a single capacitor that will have the same effect as the combination.
Answer:
1 μF
Explanation:
To obtain the answer to the question, all we need to do is to calculate the equivalent capacitance of the capacitors. This can be obtained as illustrated below.
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Capacitor 1 (C₁) = 2 μF
Capacitor 2 (C₂) = 4 μF
Capacitor 3 (C₃) = 4 μF
Equivalent capacitance (Cₑq) =?
Cₑq = 1/C₁ + 1/C₂ + 1/C₃
Cₑq = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/4
Cₑq = (2 + 1 + 1)/4
Cₑq = 4/4
Cₑq = 1 μF
Thus, the answer to the question is 1 μF
State five uses of bases.
Answer:
Sodium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of soap. It is used in petroleum refining; in making medicines, paper, pulp, etc. It is used in making rayon. Calcium hydroxide is also known as slaked lime. It is used to neutralize acid in water supplies; in the manufacture of bleaching powder; as a dressing material for acid burns; as an antidote for food poisoning.Ammonium hydroxide is used to remove ink spots from clothes and to remove grease from window-panes. It is used in the cosmetic industry. Alkalis are used in alkaline batteries. Generally, potassium hydroxide is used in such batteries.Strontium hydroxide(Sr(OH)2) is used in the food industry for the refining of beet sugar.A trumpeter plays at a sound level of 75dB. three equally loud trumpet players join in. what is the new sound level?
what is the wavelength of a wave with the frequency of 330 Hz and a speed of 343 m/s
Answer:
The wavelength of a wave with the frequency of 330hz and a speed of 343m/s would be 1.04m
Explanation:
You can get the wavelength of a wave by dividing the speed of the wave by its frequency, which in this case would be:
343/300, which as a decimal number, it'd be 1.04.
I hope I helped you, and a "Brainliest" is always appreciated! ☺
what the answer for this question ?
Answer:
Explanation:
It is better to say “It is correct.” The word THIS is a demonstrative pronoun. The word THIS should be used to point out or to indicate the things. The word CORRECT is an abstract noun therefore it can not be pointed out this is why it is better to say IT IS CORRECT.
Does an infrared wave or an x-ray travel faster in the vacuum of space?
Answer:
All electromagnetic radiation, of which radio waves and X-rays are examples, travels at the speed c in a vacuum. The only difference between the two is that the frequency of X-rays is very much higher than radio waves
A string with a length of 0.75 m is fixed at both ends. (a) What is the longest possible wavelength for the traveling waves that can interfere to form a standing wave on this string? (b) If waves travel with a speed of 130 m/s on this string, what is the frequency associated with this longest wavelength?
Answer:
a) Longest wavelength is: [tex]\lambda_{1}=2*0.75=1.5\: m[/tex]
b) The frequency associated with this longest wavelength is: [tex]f=86.7\: Hz[/tex]
Explanation:
a)
The wavelength equation of a standing wave is given by:
[tex]\lambda_{n}=\frac{2}{n}L[/tex]
Where:
L is the length of the stringn is a natural numberWe use n=1 to find the longest possible wavelength, so we will have:
[tex]\lambda_{1}=2L[/tex]
[tex]\lambda_{1}=2*0.75=1.5\: m[/tex]
b)
The speed of the wave is given by:
[tex]v=f\lambda[/tex]
So we just need to find the f (frequency).
[tex]f=\frac{v}{\lambda}[/tex]
[tex]f=\frac{130}{1.5}[/tex]
[tex]f=86.7\: Hz[/tex]
I hope it helps you!
how does increasing energy affect the amplitude of a wave?
Answer:
The amount of energy carried by a wave is related to the amplitude of the wave
Explanation:
A high energy wave is characterized by a high amplitude; a low energy wave is characterized by a low amplitude. The energy imparted to a pulse will only affect the amplitude of that pulse.
Hope this helped!!!
Someone please help and I will mark you as Brainlist! No
2) Translation kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a system due to the motion of the system’s...
• center of mass
• axis of symmetry
• molecules
• rotational movement
3) the work- energy theorem states that
• when work is done on a system, no energy changes can occur.
• when work is done on a system, a change in energy occurs.
• when energy is released by a system, work can be done.
• when work is done by a system, energy is released
Answer:
2) center mass
3) when work is done by a system, energy is released
Explanation:
1pt The process by which rock minerals are changed by natural processes into new substances is known as:
O A. erosion.
O B. chemical weathering.
O C. sedimentation.
O D. mechanical weathering.
The process by which rock minerals are changed by natural processes into new substances is known as chemical weathering. Option A is correct.
What is weathering?The breakdown or dissolution of rocks and minerals on the Earth's surface is referred to as weathering.
Weathering is the erosion or disintegration of rocks, building materials, etc., induced by chemical interactions dissolved in it rather than by mechanical processes.
Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and temperature variations are all weathering agents.
Chemical weathering is the process by which rock minerals are transformed into new compounds by natural processes.
Hence, option A is correct.
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Type of bacteria that attacks the throat- causing fever sore throat rash
Answer:
Streptococcus Pyogenes
Explanation:
Strep throat!
how much work is done in accelerating a 2000 kg car from rest to a speed of 30 m/s?
How does Newton's first law affect human motions answer
51.Shoveling snow can be extremely taxing because the arms have such a low efficiency in this activity. Suppose a person shoveling a footpath metabolizes food at the rate of 800 W. (a) What is her useful power output? (b) How long will it take her to lift 3000 kg of snow 1.20 m? (This could be the amount of heavy snow on 20 m of footpath.) (c) How much waste heat transfer in kilojoules will she generate in the process?
Complete question is;
Shoveling snow can be extremely taxing since the arms have such a low efficiency in this activity. Suppose a person shoveling a sidewalk metabolizes food at the rate of 800 W. (The efficiency of a person shoveling is 3%.)
(a) What is her useful power output? (b) How long will it take her to lift 3000 kg of snow 1.20 m? (This could be the amount of heavy snow on 20 m of footpath.) (c) How much waste heat transfer in kilojoules will she generate in the process?
Answer:
A) P_out = 24 W
B) t = 1470 s
C) Q = 1140.72 KJ
Explanation:
We are given;
Input Power; P_in = 800 W
Efficiency; η = 3% = 0.03
A) Formula for efficiency is;
η = P_out/P_in
Making P_out the subject, we have;
P_out = η•P_in
P_out = 0.03 × 800
P_out = 24 W
B) We know that;
Power = work done/time taken
Thus;
P_out = mgh/t
We are given;
m = 3000 kg
h = 1.20 m
Thus, time is;
t = (3000 × 9.8 × 1.2)/24
t = 1470 s
C) amount of heat wasted is calculated from;
Q = (P_in - P_out)t
Q = (800 - 24) × 1470
Q = 1,140,720 J
Q = 1140.72 KJ
Aluminum has a shear strength of 210 megapascals. When you bend aluminum foil around an edge (i.e., the edge of the box) and pull, you are effectively applying a shear force along the bent edge of the foil. If a roll of household aluminum foil is 30.0 centimeters wide and its thickness is approximately 15.0 micrometers, how much shear force is needed to pull off a sheet
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]945\ N[/tex]"
Explanation:
Aluminum has 210 megapascals of tensile resistance. They choose a shear force only at bent foil edge to bend aluminum foil over an edge (that is the edge of its box) to pull them. When a roll of aluminium domestic foil is 30 cm in width and about 15.0 micrometers.
[tex]\to 0.000015 \times 0.300 = 0.0000045\\\\\to 210000000 = \frac{F}{0.0000045}\\\\\to F=210000000 \times 0.0000045\\\\\to F = 945\ N[/tex]
Find the frequency and wavelength of the wave below, assuming it has a speed of 30 m/s
Which sentence in the passage can be used to conclude that Eris is a dwarf planet and not a planet?
Erls takes about 557 Earth years to orbit the Sun. It has a mean surface temperature of about 40 Kelvin. It has a nearly spherical shape. It has
several other objects in its orbit, though
few are as massive as itself. Eris is too far away and small to be clearly visible from the Earth. Scientists
used its moon, Dysnomla, to measure it Qris is believed to be slightly more massive than Pluto. However, both of them are smaller than Earth's
Moon. Eris orbits the Sun directly, it is not a satellite of another planet or dwarf planet.
I
think
Answer:
is.......
it has several other objects in its original, though few are as massive as itself........
Answer:
my teachers have always taught me that a dwarf planet cannot have other objects in its orbit seeing that the gravitational force will make it collide with the planet or push it out of the orbit. hope it helps xx
1. Which energy is stored in the bonds between atoms?
Answer:
Explanation: Energy, potential energy, is stored in the covalent bonds holding atoms together in the form of molecules. This is often called chemical energy.
After the water has boiled, the temperature of the water decreases by 22 °C.
The mass of water in the kettle is 0.50 kg.
The specific heat capacity of water is 4200 J/kg °C.
Calculate the energy transferred to the surroundings from the
water.
Energy=
Explanation:
Use the formula:
[tex] e = mc \delta \theta[/tex]
e is the energy released,
m is the mass of water,
c is the specific heat capacity,
δθ is the change in temperature ( 100 - 22)
Q1. Helmut rides 5km in 2h on his bike. His speed was *
a) 10km/h
b) 2.5km/h
c) 0.4km/h
d) 2.5km
Q2. A plane is travelling at 250km/h and must reach a target that is 3h 58min away. The distance to the target is. *
a) 1000km
b) 89500km
c) 62.5km
d) not enough information
Answer:
Speed of bike = 2.5 km/h
Distance travel = 1,000 km (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Distance cover by Helmut = 5 km
Time taken = 2 hour
Find:
Speed of bike
Computation:
Speed = Distance / Time
Speed of bike = 5 / 2
Speed of bike = 2.5 km/h
Given:
Speed of plane = 250 km/h
time taken = 3 hr 58 min = 3.967 hr
Find:
Distance travel
Computation:
Distance = Speed x time
Distance travel = 250 x 3.967
Distance travel = 991.669
Distance travel = 1,000 km (Approx.)
Give me four reasons pluto is a cool planet / dwarf planet
A radial saw has a blade with a 9-in. radius. Suppose that the blade spins at 1000 rpm. (a) Find the angular speed of the blade in rad/min. Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. webMathematica generated answer key rad/min (b) Find the linear speed of the sawteeth in ft/s. Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. webMathematica generated answer key ft/
Answer:
The angular speed of the blade is of 166.67 rad/min
If a radial saw has a blade with a 9-in. radius. Suppose that the blade spins at 1000 rpm then the angular speed of the blade would be 104.72 rad/seconds.
What is speed?
The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object. The unit of speed is a meter/second. The generally considered unit for speed is a meter per second.
The mathematical expression for speed is given by
speed = total distance /Total time
As given in the problem If a radial saw has a blade with a 9-in. radius. Suppose that the blade spins at 1000 rpm then we have to find the angular speed of the blade,
the angular speed of the blade (ω) = 2πN/60
=2×π×1000/60
= 104.72 rad/seconds
Thus, the angular speed of the radial saw would be 104.72 rad/seconds
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Ali is sitting on the chair, identify the forces acting on him.
Write a paragraph descibing three rides in an amusement park and how rides cause you
to move.
Answer:
Hope this helps! can I have brainliest im trying to level up.
Explanation:
Bumper cars are a great place to see Sir Isaac Newton’s three laws of motion in action. Here’s how:
Newton’s First Law: Every object in motion continues in motion and every object at rest continues to be at rest unless an outside force acts upon it.
This is because all objects have inertia – the property of matter that resists changes to the object’s motion.
Newton found that if a ball is sitting on a table, it will stay sitting there because that is what it ‘wants’ to do.
If the ball is set in motion, it will keep traveling in a straight path because, again, that is what it ‘wants’ to do.
An object in motion will not stop, slow down, or change its direction unless an outside force acts on it (such as gravity, friction, and air resistance).
When you are riding in a bumper car and end up in a collision with another bumper car, you feel a jolt. This is because your body’s inertia wants it to keep traveling in the direction it was moving with the car even though your bumper car has now suddenly stopped.
Newton’s Second Law: The greater the mass of an object, the harder it is to change its speed.
(More force is needed to move it.)
You already know this law and practice it in your everyday life. Something that is small, such as a pebble, is much easier to pick up and throw than something that is large and heavy, such as a boulder.
When riding in the bumper cars, you may have noticed that people who weigh less tend to get pushed around more than people who weigh more.
The more mass (weight) an object has, the more force it takes to move it.
And since all the bumper cars usually have the same top velocity, the cars carrying more mass will never travel as far as the cars carrying less mass after a collision.
Newton’s Third Law: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
If two bumper cars traveling at the same speed and carrying the same amount of weight run into each other, they will bounce off and move an equal distance away from each other.
And based on the second law, if there is a difference in the amount of weight being carried in the two cars, the car with less weight will travel farther away from the point of impact than the car carrying more weight.