Answer:
A larger surface area allows more light to reach the mesophyll where photosynthetic cells are located.
Explanation:
A larger surface area allows more light to reach the mesophyll where photosynthetic cells are locate. So, the correct option is C.
What are Mesophyll cells?The mesophyll cells are defined as the inner ground tissue located between the two epidermal cell layers of the leaf that is composed of two types of tissue which are palisade parenchyma, an upper layer of elongated chlorenchyma cells containing large amounts of chloroplasts; and a lower layer of spongy parenchyma which is spherical or oval.
A major function of leaf mesophyll cells is to contain large populations of chloroplasts, which do the photosynthetic carbon assimilation that facilitates plant growth. Cells in the mesophyll which is the tissue between the upper and lower epidermis are uniquely suited to carry out photosynthesis on a large scale.
Thus, a larger surface area allows more light to reach the mesophyll where photosynthetic cells are locate. So, the correct option is C.
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2. Some species are more important to an ecosystem than others. These species are known as
species
Answer:
plants
Explanation:
cuz plants are mainly the producers so they are used in the purpose of food cuz of this they are more important than other species4
Question 23 (1 point)
Why is a eukaryotic cell able to be larger than a prokaryotic cell?
A.) Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus which decreases the volume of the cell
B.)Absence of membrane-bound organelles allows for enzymatic reactions.
C.)Membrane-bound organelles compartmentalize intracellular processes
D.)Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus which decreases the volume of the cell
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles that allow for compartmentalization. Prokaryotic cell do not share this feature.
In an Antarctic pelagic community, the primary producers are phytoplankton, which serve as food for the dominant grazing zooplankton, especially krill and copepods, both of which are crustaceans.
These zooplankton species are in turn eaten by various carnivores, including other plankton, penguins, seals, fish, and baleen whales. Squids, which are carnivores that feed on fish and zooplankton, are another important link in these food webs, as they are in turn eaten by seals and toothed whales (Figure 1).
Figure 1: Arrows follow the transfer of food from the producers (phytoplankton) up through the trophic levels. For simplicity, this diagram omits decomposers.
Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) is an important source of food for whales, seals, squid, fish, and many species of birds. Its abundant biomass is one of the largest on Earth. Figure 2 compares the effects of krill harvesting on species richness within two small sections of the Antarctic region; one section was subject to krill harvesting and the other section was not.
Describe how the autotrophs facilitates the flow of energy through the Antarctic ecosystem. In the Antarctic pelagic community, there are three types of seals. The leopard seals eat birds, but the crabeater and elephant seals do not. Explain how the interactions between seals and other species may affect their food sources.
Identify the independent variable of the data graphed in Figure 2. Explain one way this variable is affecting the biodiversity of the Antarctic food web.
Analyze the change in species richness with or without krill harvesting. Predict how the removal of krill from the Antarctic ecosystem will affect its long-term structure.
Justify the claim that the Antarctic krill is a foundation species, not a keystone species. Provide evidence to support your claim.
Answer:
a) the autotrophs produce their own energy in their system and synthesize surrounding energy, which allows for the flow of energy as they are the primary producers at the bottom of the food web shown in figure 1 who transfer and facilitate their energy when they are consumed by the organisms in higher levels. This facilitation of energy continues where the population of these autotrophs is stable and the cycle of consumption and synthesis of energy from one trophic level to another and there is a diverse amount of energy distributed in the ecosystem. The leopard and Elephant seals have a similar food preference which may cause competition for resources in the ecosystem between the two more than that of the crabeater seal as they rely solely on krill in the ecosystem to survive. If there was more competition for the krill or a decrease in population, their population is sure to suffer as well.
b) The year is independent of the number of species in the data graphed. This variable affects the biodiversity in the food web where we witness the number of species (hundreds) likely to witness an increase over time when krill are harvested and a decrease in the number of species without krill harvesting. This, in turn, may prove that krill is a keystone species crucial in the food web and ecosystem where the antarctic krill population's presence will influence the number of species as well.
c) The changes in species richness with krill harvesting, as per mentioned, will show an increase in species number as the krill's energy is transferred throughout the ecosystem by consumption, as implied in the food web. The changes in species richness with a lack of krill harvesting, or some organisms unable to consume the energy of the krill, was shown to have a decrease in species # over the years. This will affect the long term structure of the ecosystem as the organisms who rely on krill and even those in the trophic levels which rely on species who consume krill will drop dramatically, and the lowering of the number of organisms in a keystone species will cause a decrease in speciation of the ecosystem (possibly quite rapidly due to the dependence we witness on it) as well as a disruption in the energy flow.
d) we can affirm that the krill are in fact not a foundation species, but a keystone species as they show no specific traits of facilitating the populations of the species in the ecosystem, and don't appear to benefit other species in the ways foundation species do (ie. they are autotrophs and cannot provide shelter for other species, but we can also say that they are the sole energy producers for the crabeater seals, which can be a trait of a foundation species)- instead exhibiting the traits of a keystone species as they produce an abundance of energy in the ecosystem and the removal of them (as shown in figure 2), causes a population decrease all around.
Explanation:
ur welcome i just did this myself so pls paraphrase as much as u can also like a bit of an explanation its kinda obvious from the chart that they all rely on the krill and stuff so removing it (or not harvesting or something) would be bad. again pls paraphrase as much as u can and good luck
PLEASE HELP
What is the displacement of the object?
0-2 m
O -1 m
O 3 m
O 4 m
What will happen if natural predators are removed from a habitat?
1. the prey will decrease
2. the prey will increase
Answer:
The prey will increase in population.
Explanation:
Don't listen to the other person, I used their answer on my quiz and it got marked as wrong.
Help me plssssss I will give you 21 points plsssssss
Answer:
subject?
Explanation:
Behavior can best be defined as
Answer:
Behavior is best defined as anything a person says, does, or feels.
A goal of rapid-transit systems is to decrease air pollution. True False
Difference between mushroom, dodder and pitcher plant.
Pls answer
Who will answer will be marked as brainlist.
Pls answer.
It's very urgently required.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mushroom is a fungus
Dodder is an invasive species
pitcher plant is a carnivorous plant
Write an Analogy This chapter includes an analogy about exchanging quarters for tokens at a game center to represent the process of transcription. Think of your own analogy for one of the processes you learned about in this chapter. Write a paragraph using that analogy to explain the process. Also, note any limitations of analogy(That is, in what ways does it not "" the process you're explaining ?)
The picture is outcrop with ridges
Answer:
well sorted sediment. I did it beforeeeee
Help ASAP plsssss :))
Answer:
I would say maybe B and C but im not a 100%
Explanation:
Pls help meeeeee plsssssss
Which of the following could limit the growth of a population of squirrels in a local park?
A. Increase in the number of trees preferred by the squirrels for nests
OB. A decrease in the number of hawks, which prey on squirrels
C, Heavy rain causing an increase in acorns that the squirrels eat
OD. An outbreak of a disease that infects squirrels in the park
Answer:
D
Explanation:
They would be dying off, or leaving to get away from the disease
An outbreak of a disease that infects squirrels in the park could limit the growth of a population of squirrels in a local park. As the disease spreads and more squirrels become sick or die, the population growth rate will decline and may even become negative, leading to a decrease in the overall population size. Hence option D is correct.
What is an infectious disease?An infectious disease is a type of illness that is caused by a pathogen, such as a virus, bacterium, fungus, or parasite. These pathogens can enter the body and cause harm by multiplying and damaging the host's tissues.
Infectious diseases can spread from person to person, through contact with contaminated surfaces, via airborne particles, or through the bite of an infected animal. Some examples of infectious diseases include influenza, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, and COVID-19.
When an infectious disease spreads in a population, it can weaken or kill members of that population, thus decreasing the overall population size. The spread of the disease may be more rapid and widespread in populations that are densely packed, such as the population of squirrels in a local park.
The disease could be caused by a pathogen, such as a virus or bacteria, and could spread through direct contact or through contaminated food and water sources.
Hence option D is correct.
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Ok y’all give me ur opinion on Light Yagami I’m interested to see this since everyone thinks differently LOL
Answer:
i dont know where to start honestly like in some parts i can see where he is coming from but why? you know?
Explanation:
There are four main types of macromolecules that are synthesized and used in the metabolic processes of living cells. Name the type of molecules that are built from amino acids in the ribosomes of eukaryotic cells.
A. carbohydrates
B. lipids
C. proteins
D. nucleic acids
Answer:
C I'm pretty sure
Explanation:
How does human development change the local environment and ecoregion?
Answer:
it grows
Explanation:
6. After a person eats a large meal, glucose begins to move into the bloodstream and the
level of insulin released by the pancreas
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Stays the same
d. Is equal to the levels of glucagon
Is there any evolutionary relationship between humans and whales? Explain
Answer: This can be explained by the fact that whales share a more recent common ancestry with humans (Figure 4) than they do with sharks. We predict that their closer relationship means that they share more features in common, and the evidence supports this prediction.
Explanation:
Answer:
Whales and humans have similar ancestors. Their closer partnership implies that they have much in common.
Explanation:
When crops have two parents, their offspring will all be DIFFERENT.
A True
B False
Explanation: In sexual reproduction one full set of the genes come from each parent. Living things produce offspring of the same species, but in many cases offspring are not identical with each other or with their parents. ... Changes in genes can be caused by environmental conditions, such as radiation and chemicals.
When a persen is exposed to a pathogen for the first time, he or she may develop a rash, experience swelling, and increased temperature in the area, as well as a fever, These symptoms are due to swelling, and increased temperature in the area , as well as a fever. These symptoms are due to
Answer:
2nd one or the light blue one. Since it is the first time it cant is a direct response as it has never seen it before.
Explanation:
During which phase of cellular respiration is carbon dioxide released?
Krebs cycle
glycolysis
digestion
electron transport chain
Answer:
Krebs Cycle
Krebs's cycle releases the most CO2 as a wasteproduct
The atmospheric Carbon dioxide is released during the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) of the cellular respiration, which is utilized later. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is the process of oxidation of the sugar (glucose) to produce ATP (energy) in the mitochondria of cell. This process is essential as cell requires energy to perform the basic functions of the body.
Cellular respiration is divided into four main phases which include:
1. Glycolysis: The most critical pathway in carbohydrate metabolism
2. Pyruvate Oxidation
3. The Krebs Cycle
4. Electron Transport and Oxidative Phosphorylation
The Krebs cycle also known as Citric acid cycle includes the release of carbon dioxide which is then used in the electron transport chain and in the formation and processing of other important biomolecules in cell.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Yoooooooooo neeeeeeeeed help on this
Cartilage is part of the _______ system, which is related to the respiratory system, as we find cartilage in the _______ of the respiratory system.
Answer:
The first one is the Skeletal System I believe. My best guesss for that second one is the nose, because we inhale though it.
What is the density of a metal cube that has a volume of 2 cm x 3 cm x 1cm and a mass of 12g? *
Answer:
Density of metal cube = 2 g/cm³
Explanation:
Given:
Dimensions of a cube = 2 cm x 3 cm x 1 cm
Mass of cube = 12 g
Find:
Density of metal cube
Computation:
Volume of a cube = 2 cm x 3 cm x 1 cm
Volume of a cube = 6 cm³
Density = Mass / Volume
Density of metal cube = Mass of cube / Volume of a cube
Density of metal cube = 12 / 6
Density of metal cube = 2 g/cm³
List the helpful interactions.
List the harmful interactions.
Answer: (harmful)
-Sometimes only one organism or species benefits from an interaction at the expense of another organism or species. This type of negative ecological interaction can come in different forms, such as predation or competition. ...
-Parasitism. ...
-Predation. ...
-Interspecific Competition.
Explanation: (helpful)
They include the provision of food, habitat, and more specialized services such as pollination, dispersal, predator defense, and reduction of physical stress. There are two types of positive interactions, mutualisms and commensalisms
Name 3 important organic molecules that are partially made from phosphorus.
Answer:
As part of the phosphate group, it is a component of DNA, RNA, ATP (adenosine triphosphate), and the phospholipids that form all cell membranes.
What does the fossil record reveal?
Your answer:
O Only dinosaurs formed fossils
O Species evolve over time
Few organisms are extinct
O Mammals have dominated the Earth
Answer:It provides evidence about the history of life on Earth.It also shows how different groups of organisms, including species, have changed over time.
Is it C? Be honest don’t agree cause I think it’s one thing
answer:
c) if, then statement **you chose the correct answer**
explanation:
the hypothesis is an educated guess as to what will happen during your experiment. the hypothesis is often written using the words if and then. for example, "if i don't study, then i will fail the test." and since c) is the only answer choice that matches this description, c is the correct answer
good luck :)
i hope this helps
brainliest would be highly appreciated
have a nice day!
its easy i just don't pay attention please help
Answer:
1. Gg and Ff
2. ee
3. LL
4. Rr and Pp
Explanation:
im so sorry if any of these are wrong i took bio last year and learned about this but im 99% sure im right
Answer:
1) Color, Fingers 2) Eyes, Claw 3) Fur 4) Ear, Eye, Color