Answer:
T.K.E = 750 Joules.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity, u = 5m/s
Final velocity, v = 10m/s
Mass of bicyclist = 50kg
Mass of bicycle = 10kg
Total mass, Tm = 50 + 10 = 60kg
Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;
[tex] K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]
Where;
K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.
m represents mass measured in kilograms.
v represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.
To find the total kinetic energy before accelerating simply means the kinetic energy due to the initial velocity and total mass;
[tex] T.K.E = \frac{1}{2}T_{m}U^{2}[/tex]
Substituting into the equation, we have;
[tex] T.K.E = \frac{1}{2}*60*5^{2}[/tex]
[tex] T.K.E = 30*25 [/tex]
T.K.E = 750 Joules.
Direction of Wave Travel
С
Which letter
correctly
identifies the
wavelength of
this wave?
А
B
A. A
B. B
C. C
Answer:
I THINK it's A but I'm not completely sure
Need a little help here, ASAP please. The subject is simple science, not physics.
a 1.5 kg ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed of 15 m/s. if the initial potential energy is taken as zero, find the ball's kinetic, potential, and mechanical energies (a) a its initial position, (b) at 5 m above the initial position, and (c) at its maximum height
Answer:
a) [tex] E_{p} = 0 [/tex]
[tex] E_{k} = 168.7 J [/tex]
[tex] E_{m} = 168.7 J [/tex]
b) [tex] E_{p} = 73.6 J [/tex]
[tex] E_{k} = 95.8 J [/tex]
[tex] E_{m} = 169.4 J [/tex]
c) [tex] E_{p} = 169.2 J [/tex]
[tex] E_{k} = 0 [/tex]
[tex] E_{m} = 169.2 J [/tex]
Explanation:
We have:
m: is the ball's mass = 1.5 kg
v₀: is the initial speed = 15 m/s
g: is the gravity acceleration = 9.81 m/s²
a) In the initial position we have:
h: is the height = 0
The potential energy is given by:
[tex] E_{p} = mgh = 0 [/tex]
The kinetic energy is:
[tex] E_{k} = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = \frac{1}{2}*1.5*(15)^{2} = 168.7 J [/tex]
And the mechanical energies:
[tex] E_{m} = E_{p} + E_{k} = 0 + 168.7 J = 168.7 J [/tex]
b) At 5 m above the initial position we have:
h = 5 m
The potential energy is:
[tex] E_{p} = mgh = 1.5*9.81*5 = 73.6 J [/tex]
Now, to find the kinetic energy we need to calculate the speed at 5 m:
[tex] v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} - 2gh = (15)^{2} - 2*9.81*5 = 126.9 [/tex]
[tex] v_{f} = \sqrt{126.9} = 11.3 m/s [/tex]
[tex] E_{k} = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = \frac{1}{2}*1.5*(11.3)^{2} = 95.8 J [/tex]
And the mechanical energies:
[tex] E_{m} = E_{p} + E_{k} = 73.6 + 95.8 J = 169.4 J [/tex]
c) At its maximum height:
[tex] v_{f}[/tex]: is the final speed = 0
[tex] h = \frac{v_{0}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(15)^{2}}{2*9.81} = 11.5 m [/tex]
Now, the potential, kinetic and mechanical energies are:
[tex] E_{p} = mgh = 1.5*9.81*11.5 = 169.2 J [/tex]
[tex] E_{k} = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = 0 [/tex]
[tex] E_{m} = 169.2 J + 0 = 169.2 J [/tex]
I hope it helps you!
1. Why is the flow of electrons from A to B?
2. What's the difference between flow of current & flow of electrons and why ar they opposite?
1. because A is more negative than B. A is -1000 V (we can imagine that A has excess 1000 electrons), in other, B which +3000 V can be assume that B need 3000 elctrons to be neutral. So, the electron will flow from A to B.
2. Electrons being negatively charged flow from the negative terminal to the positive terminal of the voltage source. So, the actual direction of current should be from negative to positive terminal. However, the conventional direction had already been established. So, the current flow is considered in the direction opposite to the direction of flow of electrons. (from topperlearning dot com)
An elevator motor in a high-rise building can do 3500 kJ of work in 5 min. Find the power developed by the motor. Explain if you can plz
Answer:
P = 11666.6 W
Explanation:
Given that,
Work done by the motor, W = 3500 kJ
Time, t = 5 min = 300 s
We need to find the power developed by the motor. Power developed is given by :
[tex]P=\dfrac{E}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{3500\times 10^3}{300}\\\\P=11666.7\ W[/tex]
So, the required power is 11666.6 W.
Please help
The period of an oscillation is measured to be 0.0833 seconds. What is
the frequency of this oscillation? *
1.0833 Hz
0.287 Hz
9.8 Hz
12 Hz
0.007 Hz
Answer:
your
answer is
12.004
A 1.6 kg ball is attached to the end of a 0.40 m string to form a pendulum. This pendulum is released from rest with the string horizontal. At the lowest point of its swing, when it is moving horizontally, the ball collides with a 0.80 kg block that is at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. The speed of the block just after the collision is 3 m/s. What is the speed of the ball just after the collision
Answer:
the speed of the ball just after the collision is 1.5 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the ball, m₁ = 1.6 kg
initial velocity of the ball, u₁ = 0
mass of the block, m₂ = 0.8 kg
initial velocity of the block, u₂ = 0
final velocity of the block, v₂ = 3 m/s
let the final velocity of the ball after collision = v₁
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum for elastic collision;
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂
1.6 x 0 + 0.8 x 0 = 1.6 x v₁ + 0.8 x 3
0 = 1.6v₁ + 2.4
-1.6v₁ = 2.4
v₁ = -2.4 / 1.6
v₁ = - 1.5 m/s
v₁ = 1.5 m/s (in opposite direction of the block)
Therefore, the speed of the ball just after the collision is 1.5 m/s.
please help me with the working too.
Answer:
1 : b 2: d
Explanation:
faraday's law states that the potential difference can be increased by... (choose all that apply)
1. using static electricity instead of current electricity
2. increase the number of coils, increase the strength of the magnet
3. using a bunch of small magnets
4. increasing the time used to power up an electromagnet
5. increase the speed of the magnet
Id say its the last option of the fourth option
Explanation:
Answer:
1:increase the number of coils, increase the strength of the magnet
2:increase the speed of the magnet
3: increasing the time used to power up an electromagnet
Explanation:
1). Increasing the number of turns of wire in the coil – By increasing the amount of individual conductors cutting through the magnetic field, the amount of induced emf produced will be the sum of all the individual loops of the coil, so if there are 20 turns in the coil there will be 20 times more induced emf than in one piece of wire.
2). Increasing the speed of the relative motion between the coil and the magnet – If the same coil of wire passed through the same magnetic field but its speed or velocity is increased, the wire will cut the lines of flux at a faster rate so more induced emf would be produced.
3). Increasing the strength of the magnetic field – If the same coil of wire is moved at the same speed through a stronger magnetic field, there will be more emf produced because there are more lines of force to cut.
As Carlos and Manual both push a 4 kg box to the right across a rough floor, the box speeds up at a rate of 2.0 m/s2.(Hint, this is the acceleration.) If you assume that Manual pushes with a force strength of 8.0 N and the friction force of the floor on the box is 5.0 N, then what is the strength of the force that Carlos pushes on the box
Answer: 5 N
Explanation:
Given
Mass of box [tex]m=4\ kg[/tex]
acceleration of box [tex]a=2\ m/s^2[/tex]
Force applied by Manual [tex]F_m=8\ N[/tex]
Friction force [tex]f=5\ N[/tex]
The net force on the block is [tex]F_{net}=m\times a=4\times 2=8 \N[/tex]
Suppose [tex]F_c[/tex] is the force applied by Carlos
[tex]\Rightarrow F_m+F_c-f=F_{net}\\\Rightarrow F_c=F_{net}-F_m+f\\\Rightarrow F_c=8-8+5=5\ N[/tex]
The strength of the force that Carlos pushes on the box will be [tex]F_c=5\ N[/tex]
What is force?The force is defined as the external effort applied on any object to move it or to restrict it.
Here following information is given in the question:
Mass of the box m=4 kg
The acceleration of the box [tex]a=2\ \frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
The force applied by the Manual [tex]F_m=8\ N[/tex]
The frictional force is [tex]F_f=5\ N[/tex]
The net force on the body will be calculated by
[tex]F_{net}=m\times a=4\times 2=8\ N[/tex]
The force that Carlos pushes on the box will be calculated by the equilibrium of the forces:
[tex]F_m+F_c-F_f=F_{net}[/tex]
[tex]8+F_c-5=8[/tex]
[tex]F_c=5\ N[/tex]
Thus the strength of the force that Carlos pushes on the box will be [tex]F_c=5\ N[/tex]
To know more about forces follow
https://brainly.com/question/388851
A uniform 140 g rod with length 57 cm rotates in a horizontal plane about a fixed, vertical, frictionless pin through its center. Two small 30 g beads are mounted on the rod such that they are able to slide without friction along its length. Initially the beads are held by catches at positions 11 cm on each sides of the center, at which time the system rotates at an angular speed of 23 rad/s. Suddenly, the catches are released and the small beads slide outward along the rod. Find the angular speed of the system at the instant the beads reach the ends of the rod. Answer in units of rad/s.
Answer:
The correct answer is "12 rad/s"
Explanation:
The given values are,
Mass of rod,
M = 140 g
i.e.,
= 0.14 kg
Length,
L = 57 cm
i.e.,
= 0.57 m
Mass of beads,
M = 30 g
i.e.,
= 0.03 kg
Angular speed,
r = 11 cm
i.e.,
= 0.11 m
Now,
The inertia of rods will be:
= [tex]\frac{1}{12}ML ^2[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{1}{12}\times 0.14\times (0.57)^2[/tex]
= [tex]0.0037905 \ kg-m^2[/tex]
The inertia of beads will be:
= [tex]mr^2[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]0.03\times (0.11)^2[/tex]
= [tex]0.000726 \ kg-m^2[/tex]
The total inertia will be:
= [tex]Inertia \ of \ rods+Inertia \ of \ beads[/tex]
= [tex]0.0037905 + 0.000726[/tex]
= [tex]0.0045165 \ kg-m^2[/tex]
now,
The angular speed of the system will be:
⇒ [tex]L_1w_1=L_2w_2[/tex]
On substituting the values in the above equation, we get
⇒ [tex]0.0045165\times 23 = (0.0037905 + (0.03\times 0.285^2)\times 2 )\times w_2[/tex]
⇒ [tex]0.1038795 = 0.0037905 + (0.00243675\times 2 )\times w_2[/tex]
⇒ [tex]w_2 = 12 \ rad/s[/tex]
(WILL MARK BRAINLIAST)( 1 answer question.. look the photo)
As the cars come closer together, the amount of potential energy in the system:
-Increases
-Decreases
-Stays the same
Answer:
increases
Explanation:
due to less speed
a box is slides down a slope
Answer:
120 N
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Angle (θ) = 35°
Mass (m) = 15 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Normal force (N) =?
The normal force acting on the object can be obtained as:
N = mg × Cosθ
N = 15 × 9.8 × Cos 35
N= 147 × 0.8192
N = 120 N
Therefore, the normal force acting on the object is 120 N
A capacitor is made from two hollow, coaxial, iron cylinders, one inside the other. The inner cylinder is negatively charged and the outer is positively charged; the magnitude of the charge on each is 11.5 pC. The inner cylinder has a radius of 0.550 mm, the outer one has a radius of 7.20 mm, and the length of each cylinder is 13.0 cm.
(a) What is the capacitance?
(b) What applied potential difference is necessary to produce these charges on the cylinders?
Answer:
A)2.811 × 10^-12 F
B)4.09V
Explanation:
(a) What is the capacitance?
Capacitance of coaxial cylinder can be determined using below expresion
C= (2π ε0 L)/ Ln[ rb/ra]
Where
ε0= permittivity of free space= 8.85×10^−12 Fm^-1
L= length of each cylinder =13.0 cm= 13×10^-2m
rb= radius of outer cylinder= 7.20 mm= 7.20×10^-3m
ra=radius of inner cylinder=0.550 mm= 0.550×10^-3 m
If we substitute the values we have,
C= (2π ε0 L)/ Ln[ rb/ra]
C= ( 2 × π × 8.85×10^−12 ×13×10^-2) / Ln[
7.20×10^-3/0.550×10^-3]
C=( 7.2288×10^-12 )/2.5729
C=2.811 × 10^-12 F
B) (b) What applied potential difference is necessary to produce these charges on the cylinders?
Vba= Q/C
Where Vba=potential difference
Q= charge on each = 11.5 pC. = 11.5×10^-12
C= capacitance= 2.811 × 10^-12 F
If we substitute the values we have
Vba=(11.5×10^-12)/2.811 × 10^-12
= 4.09V
NEED HELP What color is the container for R-134a refrigerant? A. Light blue B. Yellow C. Dark green D.White and yellow
Answer:
It is A. Light blue
_____________
Hope this helps!
┈┏━╮╭━┓┈╭━━━━╮
┈┃┏┗┛┓┃╭┫o i n k ┃
┈╰┓▋▋┏╯╯╰━━━━╯
╭━┻╮╲┗━━━━╮╭╮┈
┃▎▎┃╲╲╲╲╲╲┣━╯┈
╰━┳┻▅╯╲╲╲╲┃┈┈┈
┈┈╰━┳┓┏┳┓┏╯┈┈┈
┈┈┈┈┗┻┛┗┻┛┈┈┈┈
What is Gravity?
PLEASE ANSWER
Answer:
Gravity is the force by which a planet or other body draws objects toward its center. The force of gravity keeps all of the planets in orbit around the sun.
Please mark as brainliest
Have a great day, be safe and healthy
Thank u
XD
Answer:
GRAVITY:
In physics, gravity is the force that attracts a body towards the centre of the earth, or towards any other physical body having mass.
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
A tuning fork of 500 Hz is struck in a room with a speed of sound of 340 m/s. What is the distance between a point of rarefaction and the next compression point, in the resulting sound?
Answer:
0.34 m
Explanation:
From the question,
v = λf................ Equation 1
Where v = speed of sound, f = frequency, λ = Wave length
Make λ the subject of the equation
λ = v/f............... Equation 2
Given: v = 340 m/s, f = 500 Hz.
Substitute these values into equation 2
λ = 340/500
λ = 0.68 m
But, the distance between a point of rarefaction and the next compression point, in the resulting sound is half wave length
Therefore,
λ/2 = 0.68/2
λ/2 = 0.34 m
Hence, the distance between a point of rarefaction and the next compression point, in the resulting sound is 0.34 m
PLEASE HELP ME WITH ONE QUESTION
If 1000 J of heat energy is lost from a piece of hot metal which is placed into a cup of cool water, how much energy is gained by the water?
Answer:
1000J
Explanation:
According to the law of calorimetry;
Heat lost by cold substance = Heat gained by hot substance
If 1000 J of heat energy is lost from a piece of hot metal,
heat lost by hot substance = 1000J
Since we are to determine how much energy is gained by the water, using the law
Heat lost by hot metal = heat gained by the water
Hence heat gained by the water = 1000J
When you measure the mass of an object you are also measuring its what
Here ya go-!
Mass is both a property of a physical body and a measure of its resistance to acceleration (a change in its state of motion) when a net force is applied. An object's mass also determines the strength of its gravitational attraction to other bodies. The basic SI unit of mass is the kilogram (kg).
(um im sorry if its wrong-)
what is the reason for timing more than one oscillation in a simple pendulum
Answer:
Time period is the time taken by the body to complete one oscillation and it is noted more than once to get accurate reading from averaging of all the observed values.
A police officer uses a radar gun that emits electromagnetic waves with a frequency of 10.525 GHz (1.0525 1010 Hz). Assume the police officer is at rest, and is aiming the radar gun at vehicles traveling either directly toward, or directly away from, the radar gun. Assume the speed limit is 110 km/h, as it is on many Canadian highways. The police officer observes reflected waves that have a frequency of 2460 Hz below the frequency of the emitted waves.
Required:
a. At what speed is the car moving?
b. Choose the two correct statements about this situation.
1. The car is moving toward the police officer.
2. The car is moving away from the police officer.
3. The police officer should not cite the driver for speeding.
4. The police officer should cite the driver for speeding.
Answer:
Explanation:
For Doppler effect in radar the formula is as follows
Δf = f₀ x 2v /c
Δf is change in frequency in reflected wave , f₀ is original frequency , v is velocity of source and c is velocity of right .
Δf = 2460 Hz , f₀ = 1.0525 x 10¹⁰ Hz , v = ? c is velocity of light .
2460 = 1.0525 x 10¹⁰ x 2 v / 3 x 10⁸
2460 = 105.25 x 2 v / 3
v = 2460 x 3 / (105.25 x 2 )
v = 35 .06 m /s .
(b)
Since the observed frequency is less , the source is moving away from the observer .
option (2) is correct .
I need help with science please, ill give brianlist’s :
Question 1 :The size of a plant cell may change depending upon the amount of water it receives.
True
False
________________________________
Question 2: Chloroplasts are a category of organelles found in the cells of green plants.
True
False
_______________________________
Question 3: Photosynthesis in plants produces water and carbon dioxide.
True
False
Answer:
true , true, and I'm not sure about the last one!
Explanation:
A baseball is thrown a distance of 20 m what is its speed if it takes 0.5 seconds to cover the distance
Answer:
40m/s
Explanation:
A student sets up a standing wave of wavelength 6 meters in a coiled spring by moving his hand up and down twice each second. What is the velocity of the wave?
Answer:
Velocity = 12 m/s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Wavelength = 6 meters
Period = 0.5 seconds. This is due to the fact that the student is moving his hand up and down twice each second.
To find the velocity;
Velocity = wavelength * frequency
But, frequency = 1/period
Frequency = 1/0.5
Frequency = 2
Substituting the values into the velocity formula, we have;
Velocity = 6 * 2
Velocity = 12 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the wave is 12 meters per seconds.
A human body consists of
Answer:
60% of the human adult body is water. According to H.H. Mitchell, Journal of Biological Chemistry 158, the brain and heart are composed of 73% water, and the lungs are about 83% water. The skin contains 64% water, muscles and kidneys are 79%, and even the bones are watery: 31%.
Explanation:
Expository essay "Climate change in Fiji"
Answer: Climate change poses to the tourism development in Fiji islands. It shows the adverse effects of the changing climate and the dangers pose by the tourism activities and also pose a major hazard for the local people in the region. It also deals with the dangerous carbon emissions and CO2 effect on the landscape, food, water, energy.
The pacific is the world`s largest ocean with a surface area of 175 million sq km and constitutes for 40% of the planet`s waters. Located in the tropical latitudes, it covers more than half the globe`s circumference. Temperature of the surface water in the western tropical regions is always more than 28 ÌŠC over a depth of several hundred meters. This makes up the world`s storage of thermal energy for exchange with atmosphere. Here the interaction between atmosphere and ocean is most extreme and influences the climate not only regionally but planet-wide. The nations of the pacific are obscured human settlements absorbed in this vast fluid universe. The ocean is the most important factor controlling the environment and life.
A young parent is dragging a 65 kg (640 N) sled (this includes the mass of two kids) across some snow on flat ground, by means of a rope attached to the sled. The rope is at an angle of 30 degrees with respect to the ground and the tension in the rope is 160 N. The sled is moving at a constant velocity of 1.5 m/s.
(a) Draw and label all forces acting on the kids + sled system. Indicate the relative size of each force by scaling the length of each force arrow appropriately
(b) Calculate the normal force acting on the system
(c) Calculate the force of friction acting on the system.
(d) Calculate the coefficient of friction between the sled and the snow.
Answer:
b) N = 560 N, c) fr = 138.56 N, d) μ = 0.247
Explanation:
a) In the attachment we can see the free body diagram of the system
b) Let's write Newton's second law on the y-axis
N + T_y -W = 0
N = W -T_y
let's use trigonometry for tension
sin θ = T_y / T
cos θ = Tₓ / T
T_y = T sin θ
Tₓ = T cos θ
we substitute
N = W - T sin 30
we calculate
N = 640 - 160 sin 30
N = 560 N
c) as the system goes at constant speed the acceleration is zero
X axis
Tₓ - fr = 0
Tₓ = fr
we substitute and calculate
fr = 160 cos 30
fr = 138.56 N
d) the friction force has the formula
fr = μ N
μ = fr / N
we calculate
μ = 138.56 / 560
μ = 0.247
how much force is needed to accelerate a 2500kg car at a rate of 4m/s2
Answer:
10,000 N
Explanation:
Using Newton's Second Law of Motion, Force = Mass*Acceleration.
Plugin 2500 kg for the mass and 4 m/s^2 for the acceleration.
Force = 2500 kg*4 m/s^2 = 10000 Newtons
(SI unit of force is Newtons)
A cart moves with negligible friction or air resistance along a roller coaster track. The cart starts from rest at the top of a hill of unknown height. It then goes down that first hill and up another circularly shaped hill of height 10 meters and radius 15 meters. The ride is designed so that the cart just barely loses contact with the track at the top of the second hill (10 meters above ground level). What is the height of the starting hill relative to ground
Answer:
hinit = 17.5 m
Explanation:
Assuming no friction present, the mechanical energy must be conserved, which means that at any point of the trajectory, the sum of the gravitational potential energy and the kinetic energy must keep the same.At the top of the hill, since it starts from rest, all the energy must be potential, and we can express it as follows:[tex]E_{o} = U_{o} = m*g*h_{init} (1)[/tex]
When the car arrives to the top of the second hill, as we know that it is lower than the first one, the energy of the car, must be part gravitational potential energy, and part kinetic energy.We can express this final energy as follows:[tex]E_{f} = U_{f} + K_{f} = m*g* h_{2} + \frac{1}{2} *m*v_{f} ^{2} (2)[/tex]
In order to find hinit, we need to make (1) equal to (2), and solve for it.In (2) we have the value of h₂ (10 m), but we still need the value of the speed at the top of the second hill, vf.Now, when the car is at the top of the hill, there are two forces acting on it, in opposite directions: the normal force (upward) and the weight (downward).We know also that there is a force that keeps the car along the circular track, which is the centripetal force.This force is just the net downward force acting on the car (it's vertical at the top), and is just the difference between the weight and the normal force.If the cart just barely loses contact with the track at the top of the second hill, this means that at that point the normal force becomes zero.So, the centripetal force must be equal to the weight.The centripetal force can be expressed as follows:[tex]F_{c} = m*\frac{v_{f} ^{2}}{R} (3)[/tex]
We have just said that (3) must be equal to the weight:[tex]F_{c} = m*\frac{v_{f} ^{2}}{R} = m*g (4)[/tex]
Simplifying, and rearranging, we can solve for vf², as follows:[tex]v_{f}^{2} = R*g (5)[/tex]
Replacing (5) in (2), simplifying and rearranging in (1) and (2) we finally have:[tex]h_{init} = h_{2} + \frac{1}{2} R = 10m + 7.5 m = 17.5 m (6)[/tex]
What is double stroking
Answer: The double stroke roll works just like the single stroke roll - it's played in a sequence of alternating strokes (roll). But instead of having one stroke per hand you'll have two, as shown on the sheet music below. You can use full wrist turns to play each stroke of the double stroke at slower speeds.
Explanation: hope this helps!
Explanation:
it is played as a sequence of alternating strokes