1. Why does the moon go through Phases?
I
2. Why do we experience solar and lunar eclipses?

3. What is the underlying reason the Earth goes through
Seasons?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

1.The Moon has phases because it orbits Earth, which causes the portion we see illuminated to change. The Moon takes 27.3 days to orbit Earth, but the lunar phase cycle (from new Moon to new Moon) is 29.5 days. The Moon spends the extra 2.2 days "catching up" because Earth travels about 45 million miles around the Sun during the time the Moon completes one orbit around Earth.

2.

An eclipse is the result of the total or partial masking of a celestial body by another along an observer's line of sight. Solar eclipses result from the Moon blocking the Sun relative to the Earth; thus Earth, Moon and Sun all lie on a line. Lunar eclipses work the same way in a different order: Moon, Earth and Sun all on a line. In this case the Earth's shadow hides the Moon from view.Lunar and solar eclipses occur with about equal frequency. Lunar eclipses are more widely visible because Earth casts a much larger shadow on the Moon during a lunar eclipse than the Moon casts on Earth during a solar eclipse. As a result, you are more likely to see a lunar eclipse than a solar eclipse.

3.Why Do We have Seasons?

As the earth spins on its axis, producing night and day, it also moves about the sun in an elliptical (elongated circle) orbit that requires about 365 1/4 days to complete. The earth's spin axis is tilted with respect to its orbital plane. This is what causes the seasons. When the earth's axis points towards the sun, it is summer for that hemisphere. When the earth's axis points away, winter can be expected. Since the tilt of the axis is 23 1/2 degrees, the North Pole never points directly at the Sun, but on the summer solstice it points as close as it can, and on the winter solstice as far as it can.

Why Do the Seasons Change on Earth?

Two things cause the seasons to change. First, the Earth moves around the Sun. Second, the Earth has a tilted axis of rotation.

The Earth spins around an axis. This imaginary line extends from the South Pole to the North Pole. But the Earth’s axis is not vertical. It’s actually tilted at an angle of 23.5°. The planet is always tilted in the same direction as it orbits the Sun.


Related Questions

Why does a mask have to cover both your nose and mouth to be effective explain using the Respiratory tract

Answers

Your nose and your mouth are both a portal of entry into your body. If you cover one and not the other it defeats the purpose because Bacteria can still enter the system. They are both part of your respiratory system.

Answer to this question ?

Answers

herero is like Bb Aa bb or aa , so it’s 50% i believe

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf 50\%}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]X=Aa[/tex]

[tex]Z=bb[/tex]

Heterozygous is when an individual has two different alleles of a gene.

[tex]Heterozygous \rightarrow Aa,Aa,Bb,Bb[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{no. \ of \ heterozygous}{total \ no.}=\frac{4}{8} =0.5[/tex]

Pluto travels around the sun in which zone of the solar system?

Answers

I think it’s the 2nd zone cus i copied and pasted your question and it said Kuiper’s belt was the 2nd.

The student hypothesizes that green pod color in pea plants is dominant and yellow pod color is recessive. Which observation would disprove this hypothesis?
Two plants with green pods produce offspring with green pods.
Two plants with yellow pods produce offspring with green pods.
Two plants with green pods produce offspring with yellow pods.
Two plants with yellow pods produce offspring with yellow pods.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

got it right on edgenu1ty

The student hypothesizes that the green pod color in pea plants is dominant and the yellow pod color is recessive. An observation that would disprove this hypothesis is that two plants with yellow pods produce offspring with green pods, which is the second option.

What is the importance of dominance?

The complete dominant allele will express itself in the heterozygous condition because it will suppress the recessive allele and express itself. Here, the green is dominant over the yellow, so the green can be purebred or can have a heterozygous condition, so the green pod having a heterozygous condition can produce both the green and the yellow pods. The yellow pods are recessive, so they can only produce yellow offspring, not green offspring, as they are only expressed in the purebred recessive forms.

Hence, an observation that would disprove this hypothesis is that two plants with yellow pods produce offspring with green pods, which is the second option.

Find out more about dominance here.

https://brainly.com/question/14053639

#SPJ2

please answer ill give brainly

Answers

Answer: C. 1.8

Steps:
25x = 45
x = 45/25
x = 1.8

Help meeeeee, WILL GIVE BRAINLIESTTT. NEEED DONEEE

Answers

the picture is black

Question 16 of 30
Which of the following best describes the purpose of technology?
O A. To find creative solutions to problems
B. To keep scientists working on interesting projects
C. To entertain
OD. To fund experimentation

Answers

Answer:

I would believe the correct answer is A, To find solutions to problems.

Explanation:

Technology is not actually just T.V's and phones (etc) but instead Technology is actually objects that are ment to make an action easily and more efficiently.

Where were the earth's landmasses located? How did they differ from today?

Answers

The earths land masses were in a big chunk. It was one large continent around the equator. Today, there are 7 different continents all around different places of the equator.

Brainliest?

Meiosis is of evolutionary signicance as it


d. four daughter cells

b. generally similar daughter cells

a. Gametes

c. recominations

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

four daughter cells are produced in meiosis

On the cellular level, what causes cancer?

A. cells produced with DNA

B. accelerated cell death

C. out-of-control cell growth and division

D. defective cell membranes

Answers

I think the answer is d but I’m not sure

Answer:

A

Explanation:

If God created everything than what created God?

Answers

Answer:

Its best not to question and just believe that there is something at the end of our meaningless lives

Explanation:

As the skin ages, it loses its ability to restore its shape due to a:

decrease in collagen.

decrease in hormones.

decrease in keratin.

decrease in elastin.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is decrease in elastin

Answer:

D

Explanation:

EDGE2021

Estrogen is one of the hormones produced by human females. Identify one organ that produces estrogen and state one specific function of estrogen in a human female.

Answers

Answer:

The ovaries. They produce the women's eggs.

Explanation:

Estrogen helps control the menstrual cycle and also helps childbearing.  

The hormone estrogen is highly produced by ovaries, while some of the estrogen is also produced by the adrenal gland.

What do you mean by Hormone?

Hormones may be defined as the chemical substances which are secreted by the endocrine glands and are transported to the target site via the bloodstream.

There are numerous functions of the hormone estrogen found in the body of a human female.

It helps in stimulating the growth of the egg follicle. It regulates the menstrual cycle. It also controls the thickness of uterine mucus secretions.

Therefore, it is well described above.

To learn more about Estrogen, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/9167164

#SPJ2

If an onion cell contained 16 chromosomes at the start of Gi, how many chromosomes would be present in each of
the two daughter cells produced after mitosis? Explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

16

Explanation:

because when they reproduce you can't give half on each daughter onion or else they won't be like a regular onion and both the father and mother give half of their chromosomes when they make babies

If a bacterium is ____ to a drug, then that drug can be used to treat bacterial infection

Resistant
Neutral
Aseptic
Sensitive

Answers

Answer:

sensitive

Explanation:

The answer is Sensitive

The Cell TheoryThe smallest living things are one-celled or ____+_______________Large organisms contain millions of cells. They are many-celled or _________________ ____________________________.All of the organism's life functions are carried out by cells or parts of cells.Cells develop from other living cells – not from nonliving matter.

Answers

Answer:

unicellular; multicellular

Explanation:

The smallest and the most basic unit of life is the cell. Living organisms that are made of just one cell are said to be unicellular while those that are made up of multiple cells are said to be multicellular. Many unicellular organisms are some of the smallest living organisms to exist in nature. They cannot be seen with the ordinary eyes, except with the aid of microscopes.

Persian cats often have certain diseases and disorders, especially of the eye and nose since their heads have an unusual shape. Persian cats were developed by artificial selection by humans.

Which of the following traits is deliberately selected for when breeding Persian cats?
A.
flat faces
B.
inherited diseases
C.
genetic diversity
D.
all of these

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

It couldn't be D or C because you don't want to give your cat a diseases and so that means it couldn't be D which is all of the above.

Explain Newton’s 3rd law of motion using your Straw Rocket

Answers

Answer:

Newton's Third Law states that "every action has an equal and opposite reaction". In a rocket, burning fuel creates a push on the front of the rocket pushing it forward. This creates an equal and opposite push on the exhaust gas backwards.

4. If one strand of DNA has the sequence of nitrogenous bases AACTG, its complementary strand has the sequence _______.

A. TTGAC
B. AACTG
C. UUBAC
D. AACUC

11. What is a mutagen?

A. a type of base pair mutation
B. the cellular response to a detected mutation
C. any type of protein mutation
D. anything that causes a DNA mutation

12. Which of the following is NOT an example of a mutation?

A. the removal of a base pair
B. the copying of a base pair
C. the replacement of a base pair
D. the addition of a base pair

Answers

A

B I think

A I think as well sorry!

can someone pls help me with this

Answers

Answer:

t= log2(2048)

The logarithm is the inverse function to exponentiation. That means the logarithm of a given number x is the exponent to which another fixed number, the base b, must be raised, to produce that number x. In this case:

[tex] {t}^{2} = 2048[/tex]

[tex]t = \sqrt{2048} = 45.3h[/tex]

Which line best foreshadows that the young man will end up in solitary
confinement?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

there is nothing on the slide

PLZ BE QUICK! WILL GIVE BRAINIEST! Only 1 question! LOTS OF POINTS! HURRY!

Answers

Answer:

D. the more complex a living thing is the more chromosomes it is likely to have

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

I believe it is the last one

Which characteristics of bacteria help them infect other organisms? Check all of the boxes that apply.

Answers

The complete question is as follows:

Which characteristics of bacteria help them infect other organisms? Check all of the boxes that apply. Bacteria reproduce quickly. Bacteria have a protective layer called a capsule. Bacteria can evolve quickly because they can pass on genetic information. Bacterial infections cause symptoms that transfer the bacteria to new hosts.

Answer:

The correct answer is - all options are correct.

Explanation:

Bacteria can infect other organisms due to their different type of characteristics. These microorganisms infect the host cell by attacking them and increase their number rapidally. Host cell tries to kill these bacteria but these bacteria cells have a tough protective layer around their body prevent from any chemical or immune response.

Bacteria cells have a great feature to evolve fast in few generations which helps them developing resistance according to the condition for their survival.

Answer:

a b c d e f

basically all of them the answer above me explains it

*Which of the following is a genotype? Mark all that apply.
Blue eyes
Brown hair
Tt
White flowers

Answers

Answer:

Tt

Explanation:

Genotypes are genetic characteristics of an organism. Phenotypes are physical characteristics of an organism. Having blue eyes and brown hair are both phenotypes, including white flowers. When you’re talking about genotypes, you’re referring to WHAT genotype a phenotype is. For example, the genotype for the white flower is rr, and the genotype for the pink flower is Rr. Tt is the only answer that’s considered a genotype.

Hope it helps. ^w^

Which of the following characteristics is shared by both primary and secondary consumers?

Uses the Sun’s radiant energy to produce food

The first step in any food chain diagram

Eats only plants to gain needed energy

Gains energy by eating other living things

Answers

Gains energy by eating other living thing

The characteristic that is shared by both primary and secondary consumers is that they gain energy by eating other living things. Therefore, option D is correct.

What are consumers in an ecosystem?

The primary consumers are the organisms that devour the producers. They are numerous and often modest in size. Herbivorous animals are the primary consumers (vegetarians). The organisms known as secondary consumers are carnivores that consume the primary consumers. Secondary consumers are consumed by tertiary consumers.

Herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, and decomposers are the four different categories of consumers in ecology.

The characteristic that is shared by both primary and secondary consumers is that they gain energy by eating other living things. Therefore, option D is correct.

Learn more about consumers, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2676728

#SPJ6

¿Qué hormona es la que deja de producirse de forma inmediata en el climaterio?

¿Crees que las mujeres que se encuentran en el climaterio producen la mucosa uterina?

Si ya no hay folículos ováricos, ¿hay cuerpos lúteos? ¿Por qué?


Teniendo en cuenta que el término menopausia hace referencia a la última menstruación, y climaterio, a un proceso que puede durar varios años, ¿crees que ambas palabras son sinónimos? Trata de encontrar al menos una diferencia entre ambos términos.


Durante los años o meses previos a la menopausia, las mujeres siguen teniendo la menstruación, pero de forma irregular. Generalmente, la gente llama a esa etapa menopausia, pero con lo aprendido en esta actividad, ¿crees que ese término es correcto o es mejor utilizar otro? ¿Cuál sería el término correcto?

Answers

Answer:

R:2:SI R:3:SI R:4: PORQUE SI NO !NO.

How is energy produced in the sun? Draw a diagram to explain the processes.

Answers

Answer:

hope it's help uu

Explanation:

if wrong then sry

Answer:

The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. During this process huge amount of energy is created.

Los procesos de respiración aerobia celular y fotosíntesis, procesos considerados indispensables para la vida en la tierra, de los que es correcto afirmar que Son de carácter antagónico, es decir el cloroplasto ejecuta reacciones anabólicas y la mitocondria catabólicas. La respiración celular sólo la realizan los seres eucariotas del reino de los vegetales. Ambos son realizados por los seres considerados eucariotas. Ambos son realizados por eucariotas pertenecientes al reino de los vegetales

Answers

Respuesta:

Las opciones correctas son: a) son de carácter antagónico, es decir el cloroplasto ejecuta reacciones anabólicas y la mitocondria catabólicas; y d) ambos son realizados por eucariotas pertenecientes al reino de los vegetales.

Explicación:

La fotosíntesis y la respiración celular son procesos de carácter antagónico porque la fotosíntesis es anabólica y la respiración celular es catabólica. La fotosíntesis consiste en la producción de moléculas complejas a partir de moléculas simples (proceso anabólico), mientras que en la respiración celular se degradan moléculas complejas y se las convierte en moléculas más simples (proceso catabólico).

Ambos procesos son realizados por los eucariotas del reino de los vegetales, pero los eucariotas del reino animal sólo realizan respiración celular, ya que no tienen cloroplastos. Esta diferencia tan importante existe porque los animales pueden moverse para conseguir comida (heterótrofos), mientras que los vegetales necesitan producir sus propios nutrientes haciendo uso de la fotosíntesis (autótrofos). Más allá de esta diversidad, todos los eucariotas realizan respiración celular para producir energía en forma de ATP.

At the site of a wound, platelets release chemicals that start a chain reaction to produce _____. A. Hemoglobin. B. Fibrin. C. Lymph. D. Plasma

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

What would the DNA nucleotide sequence be if the following DNA strand was Replicated?
ATGGGACTCA

Answers

Answer:

Dideoxynucleotides are chain-elongating inhibitors of DNA polymerase, used in the Sanger method for DNA sequencing. They are also known as 2',3' because both the 2' and 3' positions on the ribose lack hydroxyl groups, and are abbreviated as ddNTPs.

Explanation:


TACCCTGAGT I think

I solved using the fact that A <—> T and G <—> C. The reason for this is that the Adenosine sugar bonds best to thymine and the guanine sugar bonds best to cytosine.
Other Questions
Find the following angles from the above rectangle. ( answer only 5-12) please :) Read the excerpt from part one of Trifles.sheriff A television and DVD player cost a total of $990. The cost of the television is two times the cost of the DVD player. Find the cost of each item. Read the excerpt from Flannery OConnors The Life You Save May Be Your Own.Mr. Shiftlet was so shocked that for about a hundred feet he drove along slowly with the door stiff open. A cloud, the exact color of the boys hat and shaped like a turnip, had descended over the sun, and another, worse looking, crouched behind the car. Mr. Shiftlet felt that the rottenness of the world was about to engulf him. He raised his arm and let it fall again to his breast. Oh Lord! he prayed. Break forth and wash the slime from this earth!The turnip continued slowly to descend. After a few minutes there was a guffawing peal of thunder from behind and fantastic raindrops, like tin-can tops, crashed over the rear of Mr. Shiftlets car.Which is a metaphor?The turnip continued slowly to descend....raindrops, like tin-can drops, crashed over the rear of Mr. Shiflets car.Mr. Shiftlet felt that the rottenness of the world was about to engulf him.He raised his arm and let it fall again to his breast. Use "Call of the Wild" (pp. 105-106) and "Animals of the Yukon"(pp. 109-110) to answer questions 13-18.13 Both selections explore the theme of(El Fig. 19B)A animals being dominated by humansB the harsh conditions of the Yukon the importance of work animalsD stealing dogs to sell them in the Yukon The rectangle below has an area of 15k4 +35k3+20k2 What is the width and length 9. The ratio of boys to girls in Mrs. Reeves's class is 4 to 5. There are 20 girls in theclass.What is the total number of students in Mrs. Reeves's class? whats the slope and y-intercept sorry i keep getting it wrong Frisco ISD had a student enrollment of approximately 46,000 students in 2013 and is growing at an average rate of about 6% annually. If this rate continues the enrollment growth can be modeled using the equation 46000(1.06)t = y where t represents time in years and y represents number students. How many years will pass until the population of Frisco ISD is at 100,000 students? 13.33 years 85.91 years 5.62 years 2.05 years How did the Catholic Church support the study of science?O by funding universitiesO by paying Jewish scholarsO by translating Greek textsO by encouraging humanism Franklin, Watson, and Crick's model of DNA shows a double helical structure where two strands ofDNA run antiparallel to each other. How does this structure cause the number of purines to equalthe number of pyrimidines as observed by Chargaff?If adenine is on one strand, guanine must be on the other strand.If thymine is on one strand, cytosine must be on the other strand.If adenine is on one strand, thymine must be on the other strand.If adenine is on one strand, cytosine must be on the other strand.Pregunta 35 pts Which of the followingdid the Colonists create,with no imported parts,for the Old NorthChurch?CuteA. Pipe organB. Pan flyteC. Lyre What happened to King Charles I during the English Civil War? An important news announcement is transmitted by radio waves to people who are 46 km away, sitting next to their radios, and by sound waves to people sitting across the newsroom, 2.1 m from the newscaster. Take the speed of sound in air to be 348 m/s. What is the difference in time that the message is received Zach runs 3.6 miles a day for 6 straight days. How many total miles does he run? With every item of evidence, Brent fills out a(n) , which includes the case number, description of the evidence, names of the suspect(s) and/or victim(s), date and time and signatures of the investigator and witnesses. He also fills out the document to ensure that the whereabouts of the evidence is accounted for at all times. Please help save my grade. Please and thank you This year Don and his son purchased real estate for an investment. The price of the property was $630,000, and the title named Don and his son as joint tenants with the right of survivorship. Don provided $358,000 of the purchase price and his son provided the remaining $272,000. Has Don made a taxable gift and, if so, in what amount In BCD, the measure of D=90, DB = 5.2 feet, and CD = 3.9 feet. Find the measure of C to the nearest tenth of a degree??? What should one do to achieve a well crafted academic essay?